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2024—2025学年蚌埠市A层高中第二次联考高一英语试卷(试卷满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.
£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Stayathome.B.Gotoagame.C.Attendafashionshow.2.Whatisthemanmostlikelyto
dothesedays?A.Learnphotography.B.Playsports.C.Drawpictures.3.HowdoesLucasfeel?A.Surprised.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.4.Wherearethes
peakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Atasupermarket.5.WhyisDannymovingtoSeattle?A.Hewillbeworkingthere.B.Heenjoystheweatherthere.C.Hewantst
ogetawayfromhome.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatisBoris’sproblem?A.Heistoobusytostudy.B.Hecan’tspeakChinese.C.Heisrefusedbyacollege.7.Whatdoesthewomans
uggestBorisdo?A.Takeacourse.B.Setuphisownfirm.C.Tourthelocalcollege.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesMarygiveRonacall?A.Toarrangearep
airtimeforhim.B.Toinformhimofthepriceincrease.C.Totellhimabouttherepairsituation.9.WhatdoesJessemostprobablydo?A.Adeliveryman.B.Arep
airman.C.Apostalclerk.10.HowmuchwillRonpayintotal?A.$170.B.$180.C.$210.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethe
speakerstalkingabout?A.Thearrivalofnewstaff.B.Theplanforthemeetings.C.Therelocationofsomeemployees.12.Wh
oisinoffice303now?A.Eric.B.Steve.C.Susan.13.Whyisthemanpleased?A.Hisnewofficewillbelarger.B.HisrequestwasapprovedbyJulia.C.Hismeetingsw
ithcustomerswentwell.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.15.Whatdo
esAmysuggestJasondo?A.TakeatriptoBangkok.B.Packasmanyclothesaspossible.C.Arrangeactivitiesbasedontemperature.16.WhatdidAmyforg
ettotakeduringherlasttriptoThailand?A.Hernotebook.B.Somemedicine.C.Somesunscreen.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichcompany
didWallyAmosworkforatfirst?A.FamousAmosCookie.B.UncleNonameCookie.C.WilliamMorrisAgency.18.WhendidtheFamousAmosCookiereach
$12millioninsales?AIn1975.B.In1982.C.In1985.19.WhydidtheFamousAmosCookiestarttolosemoney?A.Fortheunsuccessfulcookies.B.Forthestrongcompetiti
on.C.Forthepoormanagement.20.WhathappenedtoWallyAmosin1988?A.Hesoldhisfirstcompany.B.HejoinedtheShanbyGroup.C.Hechang
edhiscompany’sname.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYoucanmakeadif
ferencetothelifeofothersbysigninguptobeavolunteer.VolunteerOpportunitiesPortugalTeachnativesconversationalskillswithvaryingEnglishabilitiesinclas
srooms,offices,andcommunitycenters.Helpchooseassignmentsinpublicelementaryandsecondaryschools,orwithyoungadultsintechnicalortr
adeschools.PeruVolunteerswithamedicalbackgroundcanchoosetospendtheirtimeworkingatmedicalcenters.Otherscan
spendtheirtimepracticingconversationalEnglishwithlocalstudents..TanzaniaSupportacommunity’squestfordevel
opmentthroughfoodandnutrition,healthandeducationprojects.Workinthegreenhousenurturingseedlings(幼苗)forseasonalplantings.
NepalTeachbusinessmanagement,helprepairlivingandlearningspaces,providesupportandtrainingfordisadvantagedwomen,andnurturepoorchildren.
CubaBuildbridgesoffriendshipthroughconversationalEnglishclasses.Workalongsidelocalwomensewingandknittingbabyclothes,aprons,crafts
,etc,whicharesoldtobenefitthewomen’scooperativeinterests.AboutGlobalVolunteersEstablishedin1984byBudPhibrookandMichel
eGran,GlobalVolunteersisaninternationalnonprofitorganizationassistingworldwidecommunitydevelopmentprogramsbyo
rganizingshort-termvolunteersonlocalworkprograms,aswellasprovidingprojectfundingandchildsponsorships
.Since1984,GlobalVolunteershashelpedpartnercommunitiesdelivermostoftheseservicestolocalpeopleworldwide,andbee
ntrustedbymorethan34,000volunteers.1.Ifyoumajorinmedicine,whichcountrywillyoumostprobablychoosetobeavolunteer?A.Tanzania.B.Nepal.C.Peru.D.Cuba.2.Wh
atservicedoallthelistedcountrieshaveincommon?A.TeachingconversationalEnglish.B.Caringforat-riskchildren.C.Givingtrainingtowomen.
D.Providingeducationsupport.3.WhatdoweknowaboutGlobalVolunteers?A.Itisacommunityorganization.B.Ithelpsdevelopcommunitiesglobally.CItistargeted
atmaterialrewards.D.Itmainlyprovidesfundinghelp.BLovepushesustoovercomevariousstrugglesinlife!ThereasonwhyKeithLimbertlearnedtodriveathisoldag
ewasatouchinglovestory,ashewasforcedtofacethelessonsfordrivingacarforhiswife.79-year-oldKeithfromWestYorksh
ireputallhiseffortsintopassingthedrivingtest,sothathecouldtakehiswifefortreatmentseveryday.Eventhoughhehadattempted(尝试)drivingwhenhewas25,h
ecouldn’tgetthroughthefirsttwotests.Sincethen,hislovingwifeAnnehadalwaysdrivenhimaround.However,when58-year-oldAnne’shealthtookaturnfo
r.theworse,hehadtogobacktothedrivingschoolagain.AfterAnnehadastroke(中风)in2015,leavingherinawheelchair,thecouplehadtorelyonothersfortheirtra
vels.Annoyedwithmanydifficulties,Keithrealizedthatitwastimeforhimtotakeuplearningtodriveagain.Eventually,itbec
ameanecessitywhenAnnewasdiagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancerinlate2016.Unfortunately,hiswife’sconditionrequiredregulartripsto
andfromhospitalandhewasAnne’sfull-timecaregiver.Helovedhiswifesomuchthathedidhisbesttopasshisdrivingtestonthethirdattempt.Thistime,hishar
dworkpaidoff.Keithpassedhisdrivingtestattheageof79,sohecouldtakehispoorwifetohospitalbyhimself.Nowthislovingcoupleisleadin
gacomfortablelifeandonmostdays,hetakeshimselftothegymandtakeshiswifeforacoffee.“Idon’tfeellikeIam79atall,”Keithishappytokeephis
youthfulspiritwithapleasantsmileonhisface.4WhydidKeithtryhisbesttogethisdriver’slicense?A.Hedidn’twanttowastemone
y.B.Hecouldtraveltoworkconveniently.C.Hewantedtodrivehiswifeforhertreatments.D.Hewaspersuadedbyhisfamilytodoso.5.WhatmadeKeith’swifeAnne
sitinawheelchair?A.Abloodtubeinherbrainburstorbecameblocked.B.Shecouldn’tmovearoundduetoherbreastcancer.C
.Shefellfromahighplaceandinjuredherlegs.D.Shehadaserioustrafficaccidentandbecamedisabled.6.HowcanwedescribeKeithaccordingtothetext?A.Shyandcau
tious.B.Optimisticandconsiderate.C.Hardworkingandgenerous.D.Stubbornandbad-tempered.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Oldmanrealizeshisdream
ofowningacar.B.Self-helpisbetterthanhelpfromothers.C.Nevertoooldtolearntodrive.D.Oldmanlearnstodriveforhisbelovedone.CPeoplewhoworkwithth
eirhandsmayhavemorejobsecurityin2023thanthosewhodependontechnology.Aleadingexpertinthefieldofartificialintelligence,Pro
fessorWooldridge,explainsthatthosemanual(体力的)workers,suchasconstructionworkers,arelikelysafefromtheex
pansion(扩张)ofAI.“Therearelotsofexamplesofthehugerangeoftechnologieswhichwillmakepeople’slivesbetter,”Profes
sorWooldridgesaid.“Butthe‘importanceofpeople’incarryingoutalotofjobshasbeenunderestimatedby.modernsociety.Thereareanawfullotofjobswhichreal
lyrequirehumanunderstandingandhavingahumanthereisreallyimportant.I’mnotaspessimistic(悲观的)aboutAIandjobsasmostmediahasshowed
.”However,ProfessorWooldridgewarnedthatthenewtechnologywouldbea“damagingforce”foremployeeswhoperformdutiesliketakingphonecal
ls.“AtypeofjobI’mworriedaboutiscallcenteroperators.Ifyourjobistounderstandwhatpeoplearetellingyoubutyouaremoreorlessfollowinginstruction
sthatyou’vebeengiven,thiskindofjobiseasilyaffectedwhenartificialintelligencestepsontothestage.”A2022studyfoundautomationispartiall
yresponsibleforadropinUSindustrialjobs.Previousresearchhasestimatedalossof420,000to750,000jobsduringthe1990sand2000s,mostofwhichweremanufacturing
jobs.Despitethat,ProfessorWooldridgesaysthetechnologyisfarfromcapableofperformingmanuallaborroles.Hesuggeststhatth
etechnologylikerobotsisindeedtakingjobsfromhumans,butatamuchlowerratethanmostassume.Arecentstudyfoundthatonly14percentofwo
rkersintheirstudyhavelosttheirjobstoarobot.AsProfessorWooldridgesaid,peoplearegenerallyquicktovastlyexagg
erate(夸大)therateofrobottakeover.8.WhatdoweknowaboutmanualworkersfromParagraph1?A.Theyaresafefromlosing
jobs.B.Theirworkdependsontheirtechnicalability.C.Theyknowlessabouthightechnology.D.Theirworkisunlikely
affectedbyAI.9.WhatpointofviewdoesmostmediaexpressaboutAIandjobs?A.Humansarestillthemainbodyoffuturework.B.AIwillreplacethemajorityofhumanwor
k.C.AIwillbringmorejobopportunitiestopeople.D.Technologiesmakeadifferencetopeople’slives.10.According
toWooldridge,whomightprobablybeaffectedbyAImost?A.Constructionworkers.B.Airplanepilots.C.Receptionists.D.Teache
rs.11.WhatisWooldridge’sattitudetowardsrobottakeover?A.Doubtful.B.Unclear.C.Cautious.D.Positive.DChildrenwhoaregivenopportunit
iestomanagemoneywhenthey’reyoungaremorelikelytobefinanciallyresponsibleastheyenteradulthood,saysanewstudyfromBrighamYoungUniversity.Thestudy,ledbyD
r.AshleyLeBaron-Black,surveyedover4,000youngadults,askingaseriesofquestionsinordertounderstandhowtheylearnedmoneymanagementfromtheirparentsdu
ringchildhood.Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatwhileitwasimportantforparentstotalktotheirkidsaboutmoneymanagementandtomodelgoodfinancialbeha
viors,theseeffortsaloneweren’tenoughtopreparechildrentobecomefinanciallyresponsibleyoungadults.Themosteffectiveth
ingaparentcandoistoprovideexperientiallearningopportunitiesfortheirchildren,allowingthemtomanagetheirownmoneyan
dpracticemakingfinancialdecisions.Allowingchildrentomanagemoneycanbeintimidatingforparentsatfirst,butLeBaron-Blacksugge
stsparentsrelaxandstartwithsimpleactivities.Forexample,ayoungkidcouldbegivenasimple3-slot(三个投币口的)moneyboxtosto
retheirmoney:oneslotforsavings,oneforgiving,andoneforspending.Astheygrow,childrencanpracticebudgeting(预算),savingforshort-termgoalslikeabike,sav
ingforlong-termgoalslikecollege,spendingmoneywisely,andopeningsavingsorotherinvestmentaccounts.“Keep
trying,evenwhenitseemsdifficult,”saidLeBaron-Black.“Parentsneedtoknowthatsettingchildrenupwithastrongfound
ation(基础)ofmoneymanagementtakestime.Intheyearstocome,thesmalleffortsyou’remakingaregoingtopayoffforyourkid.“It’sapatternthatcanapplytomanyaspects
(方面)ofparenting.Discussionsarenecessary,butverbal(口头的)teachingaloneisnotenough.Whenparentsgivechildre
nopportunitiestomaketheirownchoicesandexperiencetheresults,whetherpositiveornegative,childrenwillbemuchbetteratmakingchoicesthroughouttheirlives,”Le
Baron-Blackexplained.12.Whatisthenewstudymainlyabout?A.Therealrolemoneyplaysinchildren’slives.B.Whymoneymanagementis
importanttochildren.C.Howparentsshouldteachchildrenaboutmoney.D.Thedifferentviewsonmoneyofparentsandchildren.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidatin
g”inparagraph3probablymean?ANecessaryB.Worrying.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.14.WhatisLeBaron-Blac’ssuggestionforparents?A.Practicinggoo
dfinancialbehaviors.B.Settingfinancialgoalsforchildren.C.Learningbasicfinancialknowledge.D.Beingpatientwiththeirefforts.15.Howmig
htchildrenbenefitfromtheparentingpatternLeBaron-Blackmentioned?A.Theywilllearnself-control.B.Theywill
bebetterdecision-makers.C.Theywillbemoreindependent.D.Theywilllearnthemeaningofhardwork.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短
文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选.项。Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearedecidingtoleavetheirhomecountrytodiscovertheworld.____16____Theyinc
ludetravelling,goingonauniversityexchange,applyingforaworkingholidayvisa,volunteering,findingajob,etc.Besidesthefunandexcitementthattheseo
pportunitiesmightgenerate(产生),theyofferclearbenefits.1.LearnaforeignlanguageThefirstbenefitoftravelling
ormovingtoanewcountryistolearnthelocallanguage.Everyday,you’llhavetotalktopeopletogetaroundplaces.____17____Learninganewlanguage
willalsohelpyoutobecomeabetterlistener.2.MeetnewpeopleandraiseyourculturalawarenessWhetheryou’reonyourownorwithagro
uporfriends,goingabroadgivesyouthechancetomeetmanynewpeople.____18____Theymaywanttoknowwhyyoudecidedtocometoth
eircountryandwillwanttoshowyouaround.Meetingnewpeoplefromdiverseculturesandbackgroundswillhelpyouunderstandothersmoredeeply.3
.Improveyourself-confidenceWhentravelling,you’llmeetmanypeoplewhoarewillingtohelpyou.____19____Itcanbeah
arsh(残酷的)discovery,butthisisoneofthemosttransformativeaspects(最具变革的方面)ofinternationalexperiences.Afterthat,you’llb
efullyconfidentthatyoucandependonyourselfwhenrequired.4.Workonyouradaptabilityandopen-mindedness____20____Therearecountlesssituationswherepe
oplewilldealwithproblemsinawaythatwouldn’thavehappenedtoyou.Learningfromthosesituationswillmakeyouamoreadaptableandopen-mindedperson.A.Thi
sisauniqueopportunitytopracticeanewlanguage.B.Finally,though,youaretheonlypersonresponsibleforyoulifeabroad.C.Everycountryhasitsownwaysofdoi
ngthings.D.Theterriblethingistoliveacross-culturalexperience.E.Thetypesofcross-culturalexperiencesonoffertodayarevarious.F.Itpr
ovesthatyouhavewhatittakestobeagreatteamplayer.G.Manylocalpeoplewillalsobeinterestedinyou.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后
各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwentforawalkuptoalocalparkandChesterwasrunningabout.Suddenly,twodogsappeared,attackinghim.Hegot____21____a
ndraninanunfamiliardirection.I____22____losingafamilymember.Mydaughterdidn’tsleepforthreedays.Shejustthoughtherpetwas____23____.Myfamilyha
dalmostlost____24____untilEricadecidedtoofferherservices.Sheusesadrone(无人机)tohelpfindlostdogs.Equippedwithahigh-techthermalimaging(热成像)ca
mera,thedronecandetectheat____25____from250feetintheair.____26____,whenaskedtohelpoutinasearchfora____
27____,Ericasimplyturnsuptothedog’slastknown____28____andsetsupthedrone.Havingfoundmorethan160dogs,it’sprovedpretty____29____.Andit’seasytoseewhy.Can
you____30____Chesterrunningaroundthesewoods?Tothenakedeye(肉眼),it’svirtuallyimpossible,butpopthetherma
limageupandhejumpsout,____31____metobringhimsafelybackhome.Havingsavedhundredsofdogs,themethodisclearly____32___
_.Ericadoesn’t____33____forherservicesandinsteaddoesitforthepleasureofseeingtheowners____34____withtheirpets.Erica’sdronehashelpedcreatecountlessh
appy____35____andissuretomakemanymoreinthefuture.21.A.confusedB.scaredC.annoyedD.concerned22.A.focusedonB.spokeofC.feltlikeD.turnedout23.A.
sickB.stuckC.injuredD.gone24.A.hopeB.trackC.contactD.attitude25.A.behaviorsB.experimentsC.signalsD.impress
ions26.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides27.A.dogB.familyC.chanceD.job28.A.adventureB.companyC.locationD.arrangement29.A.suitab
leB.successfulC.familiarD.particular30.A.rescueB.concentrateC.exploreD.spot31.A.forbiddingB.orderingC.allowingD.warning32.A.survivingB.w
orkingC.improvingD.challenging33.A.chargeB.answerC.wishD.apply34.A.admireB.recognizeC.requestD.reunite35.
A.solutionsB.destinationsC.endingsD.goals第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itisgenera
llyacceptedthattheinventionofprinting,____36____(possible)duringtheTangDynasty(618—906),isoneofthedecisiveinven
tionsfortheadvancementof____37____(civilize).Initially,itbeganasblockscutfromwood____38____(apply)toprinttextiles(纺织品)andthenusedtoreproducesh
ortBuddhistreligioustexts.Later,longscrolls(卷轴)andbookswereproduced,firstbywood-blockprintingandthenbyusin
gmovabletype.Printedbooks,includingConfucianclassics,dictionaries,mathematicsandothers,becameeven___
_39____(convenient)andavailabletoordinarypeople,____40____couldevenpurchasebooksfromprivatedealersinShu(modernSichuanp
rovince).Bytheendofthe9thcentury,ithadspreadalloverChina.Thetechniquewasadvancedsofastthatpagedbooksinthemodernstyle____41_
___(replace)scrollsby1000.DuringtheChing-li(庆历)period(1041-1048),theinventionofmovabletypeappearedandcontributedmuch____
42____thedevelopmentoftheworld,whichis____43____reforminthehistoryofprinting.Thebasicprinttechnology
mayhavemadeitswaytoEuropefromChinainthe1300s.Buildingonmovabletypeinthe1450s,JohannesGutenbergfromDutchtransformedWesternprogressandsocietywith
massprinting,____44____(enable)thespreadofinformationtothemasses.Itisuniversallybelievedthat_____45_____isthisprintinventionthatisregardedbymanyasth
einventionofthemillennium(一千年).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Mark邀请你周日一起去科技馆,但你因故无法前往,请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括
:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.解决方案。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearMark,___________________________________________
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____________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。Iwokeupwithastartandlookedattheclock
infrontofme—5:00am.ThewholenightIhadbeendreamingandplanningvariousthingsIwantedtodo.Afterall,itwasmy16thbirthday!Yesterday,noneofmyfamilyhadshow
nanysigntoindicatethatthey’drememberedthefactthatmybirthdaywasonly24hoursaway.Theymighthavebeenplanningasurpriseforme!Iraceddo
wnstairs.“Well,you’reupearly,”mydadsaid,hiseyesfixeduponthenewspaper.Mymother,whowascookingbreakfast,paidmenoattention.“Ha
vetheyforgottenaboutme?”Iwondered.“No,theywouldneverdothat.”“Mama,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldcookmesomepancakes,”Isaidinache
erfultone.“Jessie,Iaminahurrytoday.IamafraidIdon’thavetimetomakeyoupancakes,”mymothersaid.Noneofthemseemedtobeawareofmysp
ecialday.Atleastformysake,theycould’vegivenitsomeimportance.Andnoneofmybrothersseemedtobeinterestedinmybirthdayeither.Ifeltabitdown.Formonths
wehadbeenplanningeventsformybirthday—shopping,games,decorationsandsomuchmore—butnow,theyallseemedtohaveforgottenaboutmyb
irthday.Lunchwasboring,withnothingspecialcookedformyspecialday.Everyonesattalkingaboutrandom(随意的)things,notoncementioningmybirthday.D
isappointed,Iclimbedupthestairstomyroomandlaydowninbed.Suddenly,Momcalledouttome.Idashed(急奔)towardsher,hopingtohearsomethingcheer
ful.Butmyoptimism(乐观)disappearedwhenshesaid,“Me,yourdadandyourbrothersareattendingadinner.Sinceyouwokeupea
rly,wethoughtyoumightneedsomesleep.Ifyoufeelhungry,there’sfoodinthefridge.Callifyouneedhelp.Bye,andbeagoodgi
rl.”注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Theyallwavedgoodbyeonebyone,leavingmealoneint
hehouse.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Surprise!”alotofvoicescalledout._____________________
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