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第1页共8页合肥一六八中学2020-2021学年第一学期期末调研高一英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对
话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Offeringasuggestion.B.St
artinganargument.C.Stoppingafight.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhimself?A.Hedeservesafreelunch.B.Hissalaryisnot
high.C.Heworksveryhard.3.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heknowslittleab
outbusiness.B.Heisbargainingaboutsomething.C.Hehasaslighthearingproblem.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotoday?A.Haveanoutdoorparty
.B.Goshopping.C.Gotoapostoffice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间
阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inadrugstore.B.Inthehospital.C.Inthestreet.7
.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Treatthewomanwithadrug.B.Supportthewomanacrossthestreet.C.Takethewomanbackhome.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhoisDanth
eBear?A.Afisherman.B.Asinger.C.Adolphintrainer.第2页共8页9.Howwillthewomaninformthesecurityofficers?A.Byputtingupanotice
.B.Bytelephone.C.Bybroadcasting.10.Whatwillthewomandobeforegoingtothebar?A.Gotothebarber’s.B.Buysomeclothes.C.Performonsta
ge.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherweekend?A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasfull.C.Itwasboring.12.W
hatdidthemandoonSaturday?A.Heplayedsport.B.Hevisitedsomeone.C.Hewatchedmovies.13.Whatarethespeakers?A.Students.B.Teache
rs.C.Clerks.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthewomanputonthecalendar?A.Thepictureofthecommunity.B.Thescheduleofco
mmunityevents.C.Interestingstories.15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Neighborhoodsafety.B.Shoppingconvenience.C.Schoolsinthecommunity.16.Whywillther
ebeaparty?A.Tocelebrateafestival.B.Towelcomesomenewpeople.C.Tocelebratethewoman’sbirthday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.W
hatistrueaboutDeepSpringsCollege?A.It’slocatedinacollegetown.B.Itsclassroomsareratherpretty.C.Itsbuildingshavealonghis
tory.18.Whatdoyouknowaboutthelibrary?A.Itlooksolderthanotherbuildings.B.Itisopenallthetimeonweekdays.C.Itdoesn’thaveplentyo
fbooks.19.Howmanyteachersandstudentsarethereinthecollege?A.24.B.29.C.About9000.20.WhatcanstudentsatDeepSpringsdointheirs
paretime?A.Gowalking.B.Gotothecinema.C.Eatout.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。第3页共8页ATheDCLibra
ryoffersavarietyofbookclubsforpeopletogatheranddiscusstheirloveforbooks.Pleasenotethatsometimesbookclubevent
swillbecanceledonputoffduetounexpectedsituations.Herearesomeofthebookclubs.CaptainHillReadsThisgroupmeetsat6:30p.m.onthethird
Thursdayofeachmonthtodiscussrecentliteraryfictiontitles.WehavemanymeetingplacesthroughouttheCapitolHillneighborhoodincludingtheSoutheastandNortheast
libraries,communitycenters,restaurants,andcoffeeshops.Tofindoutwhatwearereadingandwherethenextmonth'smeetin
gwillbeheld,sendanemailtoDavid.quick2@dc.gov.Books&BarsBookClubJoinusatGordonBierschat9thandFstreetsNWonthethirdWednesdayofeachmon
th.Books&Barsisabookclubthatprovidesdeliciousfood,freshdrink,acomfortableatmosphereandgreatdiscussionontoday’smost
interestingbooks.Formoreinformation,PleasecontactKariMitchellatKari.mitchell@dc.gov.ASongofIceandFireBookC
lubThisclubreadstheseriesbyGeorgeR.R.Martin.ThepopularHBOshow,GameofThrones,isbasedonhisseries.WemeetonthelastWedn
esdayofeverymonthatPetworthCitizenat829UpshurStreetNW.WritetoLisaatWarwick@dc.govifyouhaveanyquestions.ClevelandParkLibraryMysteryBookClubThisc
lubmeetsonthefirstThursdayofeachmonthatTeaism,4008thStreet,NW,downstairs.Thegroupchoosesthebookseachmonthortwot
othreemonthsinadvance.Alltypesofcrimewritingareconsidered.Monthlynoticesaresentbyemails.Youcancallusat202-282-3023formo
reinformation.21.WhatdowelearnaboutCapitolHillReads?A.Itreadsalltypesofcrimewriting.B.Itseventsareheldintheearlymorning.C.Itseventstakepl
aceindifferentplaces.D.Itprovidesfoodformembersforfree.22.WhowillgototheclubonthelastWednesdayofeverymonth?A.F
ansofHBOshows.B.FansofGeorgeR.R.Martin’sbooks.C.Peoplewhoarefondofliteraryfictiontitles.D.Peopleinterestedindifferenttype
sofnovels.23.What’sthepurposeofthewriter’swritingthispassage?A.Tointroducesomebookclubs.B.Tointroducesomefantasticbooks.
C.Togiveadviceonreading.D.Togiveadviceonchoosingbookclubs.BAliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(创业者),whoinMay2015s
etupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthat
couldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadreminded
herthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning
,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?”Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.H
erecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.Withherdad’sperm
ission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproa
cheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusing第4页共8页naturalsweet
eners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandher
fathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore’sproduct—CanCandy.AsCanCandy’ssuccessgr
ows,sodoesMoore’scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe’salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.S
hehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.Meanwhile,withherparents’help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormal
teenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseherunique
talenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilieCandy’sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycou
ldbethelimitforAliceMoore.24.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad’swarning?A.Shearguedwithhim.B.Shetriedtofindawayout.C.Shepaidnoatt
ention.D.Shechosetoconsultdentists.25.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.B.Itisfreeofswee
teners.C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.D.Itisproducedtoadentists’recipe.26.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.T
ohelpothersfindsmiles.C.Tomakeherselfstandout.D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.27.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore’sstory?A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.
B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatis
fied.CDisastersarelikeamirror.Theyshowbothourbrightanddarksides,asindividualsandasasociety.AscitizensinChinaandbeyondcontinuetofightagainstt
hecoronavirus(新冠状病毒),thedailylivesofmanyhavegonethroughchanges—fromsimpleroutineadjustmentstocompletedevotionfromvolunteers.Peoplehav
econsciouslychosentostayathometopreventfurtherhuman-to-humanspread.However,thatdidn’tstopemployeesandstudentsfr
omworkingandstudyingathome.OnFeb17,thescheduledfirstschoolday,manyteachersstartedtogiveonlinelessons.Boredathome,manypeoplebegantolea
rnnewthingstofilltheirnewly-foundtime,suchasbakingorknitting.ThefilmnamedContagion(2011)showstheworstcasethatmighth
appenafteraworldwideepidemic.Fortunately,thesituationinChinacouldn’tbemoredifferentthanthatinthemovie.Ra
therthanviolenceandfoodshortage,everythinghasworkedoutratherwellinChinasofar.Scientistsisolated(分离)thefirstvirus
strain,morethan30,000medicalworkersinover100medicalteamsgatheredandthousandsofconstructionworkerscametobuildhospitalsinWuhan,Hubeiprovince
.Thousandsofvolunteersareworkingnonstoptohelpdeliversuppliesandassisttheaffectedregions.Sociologistsoncedeba
tedwhethervolunteerserviceiscommontoseearoundtheworld.Indeed,morethan30yearsofresearch—exploringdisastersinEurope,Asia,andAmerica—confirmedthatthenee
dtohelpisuniversalwhereverdisasterstrikes.“It’snormalthatwhendisastershappen,peoplewillfallintopanic.Inreality,we’remor
e第5页共8页likelytorushintohelpothersthanrunthemovertosaveourselves,”wroteAmericanpsychologistKellyCaldwellin
PacificStandard.“It’sanexerciseinmasshealing.”28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellreadersalesson.B.Toshowtheeffe
ctofadisaster.C.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.D.Toraisethereaders’interestinthemirror.29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Peo
plechosetostayathometoavoidpanic.B.Peopletriedeverymeanstolearnnewthings.C.Onlineworkingandstudyingbecamemorepop
ular.D.Peopleadjustedtotheirroutinestoavoidinfection.30.WhichdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mean?A.China’ssituationwasthesamewiththemovie.B.
Chinaexperiencedviolenceandfoodshortage.C.Chinesepeoplehavegonethroughmanychanges.D.China’ssituationwasquite
differentfromthemovie.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Anewspaper.B.Asciencefiction.C.Amedicaljour
nal.D.Asciencereport.DAnewstudyshowsthatwhenteachersparticipateinatrainingprogrammefocusedonprosocial(亲社会的)classroombehaviou
r,theirstudentsarebetterabletocontroltheiremotions,andthatchildrenwhocanregulateemotionsaremorelikelytobeacademicallysuccessful.Forthest
udy,whichappearsinPreventionScience,researcherslookedatmorethan100teachersand1,817studentsfromkindergartentothirdgradetoseeif
teacherscouldsupportstudents’emotionalandbehaviouralgrowththroughtheIncredibleYears—TeacherClassroomManag
ement(IY—TCM)programme.Theprogrammeusesvideosandtrainingsessions,alongwithrole-playingandcoaching,tohelpteacherslearnmanagemen
tskillssuchasusingbehaviour-specificpraise,buildingpositiverelationshipswithstudents,andconsideringhowtoreducepoorbehaviour.Teachersinthetra
ininggroupincreasedinteractionswithstudentsby64percentcomparedwith53percentforteachersinthecontrolgroupwithoutthetra
ining.“Emotionalregulationistheabilitytorecognizewhatbehaviourisappropriateinthepresentsituation,”saysWendyReinke,apro
fessorintheCollegeofEducationattheUniversityofMissouri.“Forexample,astudentmighthavedifficultycontrollingthefeelingofangeri
fheorshebecomesannoyedwithanotherstudent.Butunderthisprogramme,theteacherencouragesthemtomovetoadiffer
entspotintheclassroom,effectivelyteachingthemthatsometimessteppingawayandtakingabreakisagoodwaytocalmdownan
dmanagethefeeling.”Afteroneschoolyearofusingtheprogrammeinclassrooms,studentsimprovedtheirsocialabilityandabilitytoregulatetheiremoti
ons.TheseimprovementsresultedinanincreaseinthetestsforstudentsinIncredibleYearsclassroomsvsstudentsincontrolclassrooms.Andthisclassroommanagemen
tapproachcanhelpreducetheriskforstrugglinglearnersearlyon,whichcouldhelppreventmoreaccumulativesupportneedsinachild’
sfuture.32.WhatdotheteachersdointheIY—TCMprogramme?A.Learnhowtoidentifypoorbehaviour.B.Offertheresearchersadviceonemotionalcontrol.
C.Takecareofkidsfromkindergartentothirdgrade.D.Applydifferentwaystolearninghowtomanagekids.33.WhatdoWen
dyReinke’swordssuggestinPara.4?A.Nowitishardforstudentstocontroltheiranger.B.Acalmmannerisaneffectivewaytohandleproblems.第6页共8页C.Fewcanrealiz
etheirbehaviourisunfitforasituation.D.Theprogrammewillshowhowtohandletroublesomekids.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph
?A.Studyresultsoftheprogrammeareentirelyunexpected.B.Studentsincontrolclassroomscanbettercontroltheiremotions.C.Theprogramme
advancesthestudents’academicperformance.D.Studentschangetheirbadbehaviourshortlythroughtheprogramme.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeto
wardsthetrainingprogramme?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Subjective.D.Indifferent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howto
OvercomeSocialAnxietySocialanxietyisacommontypeofanxietydisorder.36.Sotheywanttobeunattractive,hidingawayfromothersinasocialevent.Hereareafewt
ipsthatcanhelpyoutoovercomeit.37Alotofpeoplewithsocialanxietyfeelashamedofgettinghelpfromaprofessional,butregularvisitswithatherapis
t(治疗专家)willhelpinsomanyways.Therearemanytherapistswhospecializeindealingwithsocialanxiety,sotrytogethel
ptoproperlydealwiththeanxietyattacks.ListdownthethingsthatstressyououtListdownallyoursituationsthatcancauseanxietyaccordingtoitslevelsy
oufeel.38.Makeitahabittolistdownhowyoureacttothosesituationsasyouprogress.Thenmoveyourwayupthelist.Practisedoingthisregularlyandyouwillfindt
hatyouhavemadegreatimprovements.CreaterealisticandobjectivegoalsSetarealisticandobjectivegoalforeveryplanyoumake.Makesurethatyouaresettingyourgoalsco
rrectly.39.Alwaysremindyourselfofthisgoaleverydayandkeepyoureyesonituntilyougettheresultyouareaiming
for.40,becausesocialanxietyisabattleinthemind.Youjusthavetoreprogramyourthinkingapproaches.A.SeekprofessionalhelpB.Trytohideyourselfaway
fromothersC.StartoffbyexposingyourselftotheeasiestonesD.Aboveall,you’dbetterchangethewayyouthinkE.Manypeoplearesuffer
ingsocialanxietynowadaysF.Non-realistictargetsmayjustbringyoudisappointmentinthelongrunG.Peoplewithitfearthenegat
iveorevenpositiveevaluationofothersaroundthem第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个
选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasourfirstThanksgivinginthenewhouseandIwantedeverythingtobeperfect.Butmyplanforeveryonetodosomepreparationworkhadbeen__41__bym
yhusband'sbusinesstrip.Evenworse,animportantprojectformethatweekhad__42__twodaysofplannedvacation.ByWe
dnesday,myvision(幻想)ofatablewithfreshflowers,__43__drinkingglassesandvarioushomemadedessertshadalready__44__
away.IjusthopedthatI'dfindacleantableclothandeight__45__forks.InmyperfectThanksgiving,therewouldn'tbeanyorangeinmysala
dbecauseithadn'tmade第7页共8页thegrocerylist.TherewouldbenoperfectfamilyphotostorecordthatdaybecauseIhadn'tgotthebrokencamera__46__.Someon
ehadbroughthomethewrongtoiletpaper,whichwasthelaststrawthatmademe__47__.Idon'trememberwhatmysonaskedmeashewasvacuuming(吸尘
),__48__Idoremembertwistingintothatmeanandtightmom-facebeforebarkingoutan__49__.Thiscombinationofnoiseandangerisaun
iversalsignaltokidseverywherethattheymightaswell__50__me.Buthedidn't.Insteadofdisappearingfromview,mysecond-graderturned__51__
thevacuumandwalkedacrosstheroomto__52__me.Heneversaidaword.Hejust__53__hisarmsaroundme,makingmefeel__54__of
myselfuntiltoday.Itturnedouta(n)__55__Thanksgiving.ThepeopleIlovedgatheredaroundmytableanddinedjustonechoiceofthepie.Mydadusedamismatchedforkwit
hout__56__.Mydaughterdrewapictureofuswhereeveryonesmiled.Mysontooka(n)__57__toteachmethatsometimeswenee
dahugmostwhenweare__58__huggable.Thisisthebestgiftyoucangive.Onesize__59__allandnooneevermindsifyou__60__it.()41.A.damagedB.ruinedC.destr
oyedD.robbed()42.A.claimedB.offeredC.savedD.gave()43.A.usefulB.uglyC.delicateD.ordinary()44.A.meltedB.turnedC.givenD.come()45
.A.amazingB.amusingC.surprisingD.matching()46.A.developedB.fixedC.deliveredD.hired()47.A.defendB.tryC.sighD.explode()
48.A.butB.soC.forD.until()49.A.excuseB.apologyC.orderD.answer()50.A.meetB.praiseC.avoidD.comfort()51.A.onB.upC.offD.away()52.A.challengeB.faceC.que
stionD.trick()53.A.crossedB.shookC.bentD.wrapped()54.A.proudB.ashamedC.confidentD.astonished()55.A.fashionableB.disappointingC.pe
rfectD.effective()56.A.hesitationB.doubtC.complaintD.permission()57.A.riskB.breakC.opportunityD.lead()58.A.mostB.worstC.bestD.least()59.A.fitsB.goesC
.agreesD.matches()60.A.receiveB.returnC.recoverD.remind第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括
号内单词的正确形式。Millionsoffirst-yearChineseprimary,middleandhighschoolstudentshavereceivednewversionsofChineselanguagetextbooks.61_____________
(write)bytheMinistryofEducation,thetextbooksattachmoreimportancetotraditionalChineseculture.Textbooksforhighs
choolshavemorecontentontraditionalChinesearticlesandpoems.第8页共8页Primaryschoolstudents’bookscontain129ancientChines
earticles,62______________takeup30percentofallthetexts.Thearticleswerechosenfromclassicessays,historicalrecor
ds,andpoetry63____________(date)backtotheHan,TangandSong64______________(dynasty).Beforetheofficialrelease,thet
extbooks65____________(test)inschoolsin2016,butnoteveryoneisafan.Someparentshavequestionedtheaddedfocusonclassica
lChinesenolonger66____________use.However,67____________welcomethenewbooks.“Studentsatthatagemaynotb
eabletounderstandclassicpoetryandessayswell,buttheywillbenefitsoonerorlater,”oneteachersaid.Infact,thetextbooksarriveatatimewhenancientChinese
cultureisregaining68_____________(popular)inChina.Duringthisyear’sSpringFestival,theChinesePoetryConfer
encewaswatchedby69______________(many)peopleinChinathanmanysoapoperasorrealityshows.It’stimeourchildren70______________(learn)tradit
ionalChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言
错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起
)不计分。Itiswellknownthatgoodhabitsdousgoodallourlife.Enteredhighschool,Itookdelightinhavingfastfoodandofteneat
toomuch.Intheend,IwassoseriousoverweightthatIsufferedalotfrommyawkwardappearance.Itmademattersworsewasthefactthatmyclassmatesmade
afunofmeattimes.Fromnowon,Imadeupmymindtoavoidingsnacks.Inthemeanwhile,Itookoffjoggingtoloseweight.Tomysurprise,itwasnotl
onguntilIdidsucceedinchangingmyappearance.OnlythenIrealizetheimportanceofdevelopingagoodhabit.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim写信告诉你他现
实生活中因不善交友而苦恼。请根据下面提示给他回信,提出建议。提示:1.真诚友善,乐于助人2.避免沉溺于虚拟世界,多面对面沟通3.积极参加团体活动注意:字数100左右;可适当拓展。DearJim,________________________________
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___________Yours,LiHua合肥一六八中学2020-2021学年第一学期期末调研高一英语试题答案听力1-5ACBBA6-10CBBCA11-15CAABA16-20BCBBA阅读理解21-23CBA24-27BABC28-31CDDA32-35D
BCA七选五36-40GACFD完形填空41-45.BACAD46-50.BDADC51-55.CBDBC56-60.CADAB语法填空61.written62.which63.dating64.dynasties\Dynasties65.
weretested66.in67.others68.popularity69.more70.learnt\learned\shouldlearn\learn改错71.Entered→Entering72.eat→ate7
3.serious→seriously74.It→What75.madeafun删除a76.now→then77.avoiding→avoid78.off→up79.until→before80.then后面加did