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英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADurgaandAmikobecamebestfriendsshortlyafte

rDurga'sfamilymovedtoTexasfromIndia.Amiko,whowasJapaneseAmerican,enjoyedhearingDurgadescribeherlifeinIndia.Amikoalsolovedbeingi

nvitedfordinneratDurga'shouse.ThespicyIndiandishesthatDurga'smothercookedweredelicious.DurgawantedtoknowaboutlifeinJapan

.AmikoexplainedthathergrandparentshadcometotheUnitedStatesfromJapanbutthatshehadneverbeenthereherself.OneSaturdayatthepubli

clibrary,DurgaandAmikosawaflyer(广告传单)abouttheFestivalofCultures.Afterreadingtheflyer,thetwogirlsdecidedthatthefestivalwouldbeagrea

twaytolearnabouteachother'sculturesaswellasvariousculturesinothercountries.TheFestivalofCultures11–14AugustCityParkTheFestivalofCulturesisanan

nualeventtocelebratethewiderangeofculturesfoundinourgreatstate.Peoplerepresenting40culturalgroupswil

lsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.Herearejustafewofthefestival'smanyactivities.Crafts:Seethefineartofbasketweavin

gfromVietnamandZimbabwe.WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpapelpicado,orpaperc

utting,fromMexico.Allcraftdemonstrationsprovideafirsthandviewofhowthingsaremade.Youwillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakin

gtheseproducts.MusicandDance:Experiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardbefore.ListentothemusicofashôfromJapan,ab

ull-roarerfromAustralia,asitarfromIndia,andachakayfromThailand.Youwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworld

,suchasthetroikafromRussiaandthemayimmayimfromIsrael.From1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.On14August,specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwi

llbeoffered.Childrenages6–8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.Childrenages9–12canlearntheraspafromMexico.Storytell

ing:Listenforhoursasprofessionalstorytellerscharmyouwithcaptivatingtales.Fables,folktales,andballadsfrom

variouscountrieswillbetold.BackbypopulardemandisGwendolynWashington,afamousAfricanAmericanstoryteller.Food:Enjoyirresistiblefoodsfromotherco

untries,suchasgyrosfromGreece,seafoodpaellafromSpain,crêpesfromFrance,andtandoorichickenfromIndia.Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup

.TheFestivalofCulturesissponsoredbytheWorldMarketplace.Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,call(800)555-0199.21．Forafamil

ywithchildrenages6–12,whichdaywouldbethebestbargainforvisitingthefestival?A.11August.B.12August.C.13August.D.14August.22.Durga'smot

hermostlikelycooks______.A.gyrosB.seafoodpaellaC.crêpesD.tandoorichicken23.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.howDurgaandAmikowantedtolearna

boutotherculturesB.thatDurgaandherfamilymovedtoTexasfromIndiaC.howAmiko'sgrandparentscametotheUnitedStatesD.

whatkindsofspicyIndiandishesDurga'smothercookedBBynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystog

etmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat？Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesth

evitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelesshe

artdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butrawvegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene,

thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables."Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter,"saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioStateUnive

rsity."Forfruitsandvegetables,sometimesalittlebitofcookingcanbehelpful."Anumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetable

sdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,includingwhereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Som

enutrientsareeasilylostincookingiftheyarecookedindifferentways.VitaminsCandBareoftenlost.InJanuary,anotherre

portsaidthatboilingwasbetterforcarrotsthanfryingorservingthemraw.Fryingwastheworstwaytocook.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanals

obeimportant？Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutrients.Fatcanalsomakethetasteofvegetablesb

etter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.Puttingonsomeotherthingsthatmakeittastebetter-alittlesalt-canmakethefoodtastebetter.2

4.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______.A.peopleshouldeatmorevegetablesB.thewaypeopleeatvegetablesisimportantC.eatingvegetablesisg

oodforusD.howmuchvegetablesoneshouldeat25.Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill______.A.haveth

eeyesproblemsB.haveheartdiseaseC.beinneedoflycopeneD.hateeatingtomatoes26.ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT______.A.thep

lacewherethevegetablesaregrownB.thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC.thewayhowthevegetablesarepreparedD.thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold

27.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow______.A.it'sbettertocookvegetableswiththefatB.themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetabl

espeoplewilleatC.it'sbettertocookthevegetableswithoutsaltD.thefatwillincreasethenutritionofthevegetablesCFoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceinth

eUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplacesandatallsortsoftimes.Whateveryourtaste,there'safoodfestivaltomatch-nomatterhowspecialized.MeatopiaThisthree

-day,London-basedfestivaltakesplaceattheendofAugustandisameatlover'sparadise.Inadditiontoarangeofmeatproducts,fromb

urgerstosteaks,attendeescanlistentolivemusic,watchbutcheryshows,andattendinformalmeat-basedworkshops.VegfestIfyoupreferafestivalthatwillhel

pyoumeetyourfiveaday,thenVegfestisforyou.Thisvegan-friendlyeventtakesplaceseveraltimesayear.Hereyoucanenjoyawideselectionoffreshlyprep

aredvegetables,learncookingtipsandheartalksonnutritiontohelpyoumakethemostofyourplant-basedsearch.TheMarmaladeFestivalHeldinC

umbria,thisfestivalhasbeenrunningfor13years.Itincludesacompetitiontofindthebesthomemademarmalade.Therearethousandsofentriesfromover30

differentcountriesacrosstheglobe.TheGinger(姜）andSpiceFestivalTheGingerandspiceFestival,heldinMarketDrayton,celebratesitstown'shistoricconnection

toRobertClive,whoreturnedfromIndiawithginger.Becauseofthis,theyspecializeinbakinggingerbread,butalsosellar

angeofspicesfrommildtohot.TheNationalHoneyshowItstartedin1921andisthelargesteventofitskind.Thisthree-d

ayeventattractsover2,000participantstotheirtraditionalcompetition,andofferslecturesandworkshopsonbeekeepingand,ofcourse,thatsyrupy

goldenhoney.28.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplecanenjoyawideselectionofmeatinVegfest.B.RobertClivetookgingertotheU

KfromIndia.C.TheMarmaladeFestivalisonlyknownbytheBritish.D.MeatopiafallsonAugust31everyyear.29.Whichfestivalwillbemo

stattractiveforpeoplehavingasweettooth?A.Meatopia.B.TheGingerandspiceFestival.C.Vegfest.D.TheNationalHoneyshow.30.Inwhichpart

ofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Voice.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Sports.31.Whichfestivalcanthevisitorswatchbutcheryshows?A.TheNationalH

oneyshowB.MeatopiaC.TheMarmaladeFestivalD.VegfestDOntheInternationalSpaceStation,astronautsconstantly"fall"aroundtheear

thastheyorbit,sotheydon'tfeeltheeffectsofgravity.Whilefloatingaroundforsixmonthsorayearinspacesoundslikealotoffun,thereisaseri

oussideeffect；oncetheygetbacktotheearth,they'rebasicallycripples（瘸子）.Iftheworsthappens,astronautswalkingoutoftheirspacecraftfort

hefirsttimecouldslipandbreakabonethemomenttheygetbacktotheearth,becausetheirbonesandmuscleshaveweakenedovertimeinspace.NASAhasmadealot

ofprogressinthisregard.Itisclearlyrequiredthatitsastronautsspendabout90minutesperdayexercisinginspace,usingaresistancemach

ineaswellaseitheratreadmill（跑步机）oranexercisebike.Althoughastronautsareburdenedwithalotofthingstodoinspace,thatexercisetimeissacred--eve

ryonemakessuretheastronautsarenotpressuredtoabandontheirexercisetimeinfavorofsomeexperiment.Thedoctorssaythatthistimesweatingitoutisextremelyimportan

t."Onmusclesandbones,youhavede-loadingeffectswhichcanbereducedbyextensiveexercise,"saysNASA'sPeterNorsk.NASAisespeciallyconcernedwithho

walackofgravityandincreasedspaceradiation（辐射）couldhurtexplorersonthewaytothemoonorMars.Ontheearth,weareprotectedfrom

mostformsofradiationduetotheatmosphere.Whileinspace,explorersinthelow-earthorbitstillgetalittlelessradiationthanindeep

spaceduetotheearth'smagneticfield（磁场），whichattractssomeradiationfromspace.ButonthewaytoMars,that'snotthecase.However,doct

orsstilldon'tunderstandhowradiationcanaffectastronauts'bonesandmuscles.It'shardtosimulate（模仿）deep-spa

ceradiationontheearth,andweonlysentahandfulofastronautstothemoonbackinthe1960sand1970s.32．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlyfocuson？______A.Therolegr

avityplaysinlife.B.Theweaknessofbonesandmuscles.C.Thesideeffectsofalongstayinspace.D.Thefunexperienceastronauts

haveinspace.33.Howcanastronautsbetterprotectthemselveswhileinspace？______A.Bysleepingaslongaspossible.B.Byperformingfewerspacewalks.C.Byrelievingt

heirmentalpressures.D.Bydoingexerciseonaregularbasis.34.Wherewillastronautssufferthemostradiation？______A.Indeepspace.B.Onthemoon.C.Ontheearth.D.I

nalow-earthorbit.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？______A.Morepeoplearewillingtostepintospace.B.Morere

searchintoradiationshouldbedone.C.Theharmcausedbyradiationcanbeavoided.D.Deep-spaceradiationhasbeenc

opiedinthelab.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）HowtoAvoidIdentityTheftEveryyear,alargequantityofpersonalinformationisleakedintothewronghands.Millionsofpe

oplesuffertheidentitytheft.Maybethere'sspywareontheircomputer,oraservicetheyusehasasecurityproblem,leavingcustomersatriskofexposure.Butthereisnone

edtofear.It'saloteasierthanyoumightthinktosetupproperdefenses.（36）______.Here'show.•Cleanyourcomputeran

dsmart-phone（37）______，beforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace.Thismeansfixingagoodanti-virusprogramandtakingthetimetoclear

outanyspywarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.•EnsureyourWi-FisafetyNowthatyourcomputerisclean,youshouldpluganyholesinyourhomenetwork.It's

fairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey'reabletoshareyourconnection.（38）______.Diffe

rentrouters路由器）willhavedifferentsetuppages,sotheactualstep-by-stepwillvary,buttheendresultwillbethesame.Here'swhattodo：Enablebasicpass

wordprotection.Youalsoneedtochangethepasswordthatallowsyoutoaccessyourrouter'ssettingstobeginwith.Thenchanget

heoriginalnameofyourwirelessnetwork.Don'tuseanypersonalinformationhere.•（39）______.Everythingyoujustfinishedcouldbefornothingifathie

fhasyourexistingpasswords,soyouneedtochangethemforeveryserviceyouuse.Whatyou'veheardistrue：Passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numb

ers,letters,andcaseswhenpossible.（40）______，andthereshouldbeadifferentoneforeachwebsiteyouuse.Doingthisorkeepingtrackofitallispain,whichiswhy

peopledon'tdoitandwindupwithstolenidentities.Tryit,andthere'snoneedtoworryaboutallthoseproblems.A.Digdeepwithyourpass

wordsB.TheyshouldbeclosetorandomC.UsethepasswordsinthesamewayD.Infact,youcaneasilydoitallinaweekendE.However,itisachalleng

etosetupadefenseF.MakesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossibleG.That'swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWi-Fi第三部分完形填空

（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）IalwayspayattentiontothefirstimpressionIleaveuponstrangers.However,Ihave（41）______thatnostrangercaresmuchaboutwhatyouhavedon

e.ItwasSaturday.Iwasveryexcitedafteraweek'shardstudy.Whatwasmore,myformerclassmateandbestfriendwascomingtovisitme.Whendusk（42）

______near,myfriendappearedontime.Wedecidedtohavesuppertogetherandwenttoarestaurant.Tomyastonishment,manypeoplewere（43）______atusasifweweremonsters

fromotherplanets.Ilookedmyselfupanddown,butfoundnothingwas（44）______.WhenIcastmyeyesatmyfriend,suddenlyIrealizedwhathadhappened：Iwaswithaboy（45）_

_____.Myfriendalsonoticedit.Welookedateachotherandsmiled.（46）______，peoplekeptstaringatusthroughoutourmeal（47）______thestrangeat

mospheremadeusuncomfortable.Duringthemeal,I（48）______thatmyfriendfinishasfastaspossible,sothatwecouldgetoutofsuchanembarrassing

situation.Suddenlymyfriendnoticedanotherclassmatepassingbythe（49）______andherosetohisfeetto（50）______h

im.Buthewasinsuchahurrythatheknockeddownthetable,leadingtothehotsouppouringalloverme.Evenworse,hisvoicecaughtpeople's（51）_____

_again.The（52）______ontheirfacesshowedmethattheywerelaughingatus.HowembarrassedIwas!MyfaceturnedredandIwishedIcouldfi

ndaholeto（53）______in.Asquicklyaspossible,Irushedoutoftherestaurant.Myfriend（54）______andhecaughtupwithmewhenIwas

sotiredthatIhadtostop.Buthewasso（55）______thatitsurprisedme."Don'tbetoo（56）______whatpeoplethinkaboutyou,"hesaid

tome."Infact,tomany（57）______，youarejustapassingfigure,likeapieceofcloudinthesky,whichwilldisappearinno（58）___

___.Nobodyknowswhoyouare.Youcanjustbeyourself."Yes,heisright.NooneintherestaurantactuallyknewwhoIwasIshouldjustbemyselfand（59）______others'preju

dices（偏见）aside.Lifeisalongroadandweneednotmakesuchfuss（大惊小怪）oftinythings-itistoo（60）______.41.A.understoodB.realizedC.guessedD.suppose42.A.wentB.

fellC.cameD.drew43.A.staringB.smilingC.laughingD.glaring44.A.newB.lostC.wrongD.fresh45.A.togetherB.aloneC.hereD.there46.A.In

deedB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Similarly47.A.butB.whileC.orD.and48.A.orderedB.suggestedC.thoughtD.whispered49.A.shopB.bankC.restaurantD

.school50.A.stopB.joinC.preventD.hold51.A.interestB.careC.thoughtD.attention52.A.angerB.expressionsC

.disappointmentD.joy53.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.wait54.A.finishedB.followedC.completedD.stopped55.A.calmB.excitedC.pleasedD.angry56.A

.curiousaboutB.surprisedatC.nervousaboutD.interestedin57.A.customersB.strangersC.passers-byD.visitors58.A.timeB.hurryC.waitD.line59.A.castB.

pushC.throwD.leave60.A.tiringB.boringC.frighteningD.disappointing四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）Chinaisabigoldcountry，(61)hasahisto

ryofmorethanfivethousandyears．Weareproudof(62)（it）cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld(63)（great），forexample，thethoughtofConfuc

ius（孔子）．AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays(64)importantroleintheworld，moreandmore(65)（foreign）learnMandarin（普通话）inConfuciusinstitutions．TheChin

esetraditionalculturecan(66)（test）bythetime．Itunitesthewholenation(67)nomatterwhatkindofdisastercomes，wewillfighttogetherforthecountry's

future．Today，manyyoungpeoplelosefaithintraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazyaboutthewesternculture．Theyfollowthewesternfashion，(68)（think）wearet

heoldstyle．Butsomeday，they(69)（realize）theyarewrong(70)（ignore）traditionalculture．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）该文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及

一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.ItisMother'sDaytoday.Thoug

hit'sawesternfestival,butit'spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.B

othDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother'sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowers

inherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom'sfavouritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,"HappyM

other'sDay！"Momwasgratefulandmoving.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）假定你是李华，你的美国交换生朋友Tom今年寒假打算在中国过春节，请写封邮件邀请他除夕(NewYear’sE

ve)到你家过春节，感受中国文化。内容包括：（1）时间（2）活动安排（如吃团圆饭、放烟花、剪纸等）（3）表达期待和祝愿注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。DearTom,_____________

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_______________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语答案阅读：21-23DDA24-27BCDA28-31BDCB32-

35CDAB36-40DFGAB完形填空：41-45BDACB46-50BDBCA51-55DBCBA56-60CBADA语法填空：61.Which62.its63.greatly64.an65.foreigners66.bete

sted67.and68.thinking69.willrealise70.toignore短文改错：1．but去掉．2．so改为but3．houseworks改为housework4．or改为and5．get改为got6．her改为his7．kitchen前加

the8．what改为that或which或去掉what9．favouritest改为favourite10．moving改为moved写作范文：【答案】DearTom,Onhearingthatyouarescheduledtocelebra

tetheSpringFestivalinChinathisyear,I’mmorethanhonoredtoinviteyoutoenjoyourNewYear’sEvetogether.AsthemostimportantfestivalinC

hina,theSpringFestivaliscelebratedtosaygoodbyetotheoldandgreetthenew.①Duringthefestival,people,immersedinthewarmandcharmingatmosphere,willh

avemanyawaytocelebrateit.②Wearetohaveafamilyreuniontoexperiencetheenjoymentofabigdinner,afterwhichwewillsetofffireworkstowelcomeitscoming.Inaddition

,chancesarethatyoucantastethefunofthetraditionalpaper-cutting,whichexpressespeople'slongingforabetterlife.Notonl

ywillyoubedeeplyinlovewithChineseculture,butyouwillalsohaveagoodtime.③Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.BestwishesforahappySpri

ngFestivalinChina.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua