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编号2Unit1TeenageLife—寒假作业第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMarySportsCenterWouldyouliketoplaysportsthatc
anmakeyoukeepfit?CometoMarySportsCenterandhaveagreattimethere.Price:¥50eachtime,5%offforonemonth,20%foroneyear.Time:9:00am—9:30pmeverydayexceptTues
day.Tel:9380-514ore-mailatMarySC@126.com.RelaxingTimeTheaterWhenyouaredown,youmustenjoysomefilmsthatcancheeryo
uup.Thenwelcometothebiggesttheaterinourcity,whichhasthemostcomfortableseatsandthebiggestscreens.Usually,mostfilmsthatareexcitingandh
avegoodendingsareshowninit.OpeningTime:7:50am—10:00pmeveryweekend.Address:No.18,RedStarRoad.Bookyourticket
online.Website:www.relaxingtimetheater.comEnvironmentalProtectionClubWeneedmorethanonehundredandfortyteenagerstojoinus.Wouldyouvolunteertodo
somethinggoodforourenvironment?Ifso,pleasejoinus.Members:Youngstudentsaged13—16.Activities:Putupsigns,handoutnotices,cleanupthecityp
arks.Time:2:00pm—5:00pmonweekends.Tel:8079-5931.WhydoyougotoMarySportsCenter?A.Toreadsomebooks.B.Toimprovetheenviron
ment.C.Tokeephealthy.D.Tomeetsportsfans.2.WhatcanweknowfromEnvironmentalProtectionClub?A.Thereareabout140membersinit.B.TheclubisonNo.18,RedStarR
oad.C.Volunteersneedtoworkforaboutthreehours.D.Volunteerscancheerupthesickpeopleinhospital.3.WhatcanweknowfromEnvironmentalProtectionClu
b?A.Thereareabout140membersinit.B.TheclubisonNo.18,RedStarRoad.C.Volunteersneedtoworkforaboutthreehou
rs.D.Volunteerscancheerupthesickpeopleinhospital.BAcrew(全体船员)ofsixteenagegirlscompletedanine-daysailin
gtripintheUSrecently,afterbravingseasicknessandstrongwinds.Forthepastthreeyears,theSeaCadetteenagerswhosetsai
lwereallmale.RogerNoakes,whocaptained(担任队长)theboat,saidthiswasthefirsttimehe'dtakenoutanall-femalecr
ew.Thegirlsaskedforanall-girlstripinAugustthisyear.Thecrewsetsailalongwiththreeadults,NoakesandtwoSeaCadetrepresentatives.Theoriginalplanwasf
orthegirlslosail24hoursadayinrotatingshifts(轮流换班)alongthecoastandthenreturn.Thingsturnedoutdifferently,however."Thefirstnightwas
difficultbecausethewindwasreallyhard.Thewavesweregoingupanddown,"saidAbbyFairchild,16."Everybodygotseasick."Noakesgaveth
egirlsthechoiceofjustsailinginthebayandnotgoingintoopenwater."Buttheydecidedtheyweregoing."Theteenagersthensailedalong
wayovernightandsleptinshifts."We'relearnedeverythingfromcontrollingtheboattoputtingupthesailswhilewehaveroughseas,"sai
d15-year-oldOliviaWilcox.TheteenagersstoppedonlandinMassachusetts.Theydidn'tmakeittotheiroriginaldestination(目的地)inMaine,wher
etheyweresupposedtohaveacelebratorydinnertduetotheweatherandwinds.Theysaidtheyweren'tdisappointed,however,asthey'dlearnedalot."Theylear
nedaboutboating,andaboveall,theybuiltconfidenceandcharacter,"saidNoakes.1.WhatwasspecialabouttheSeaCadettripthisyear?A.Itwasthelongestsailingtripe
ver.B.Itwasthefirstall-female-crewsailingtrip.C.Itwasthemostdangeroussailingtripever.D.Itwasthefirstsailingtripfor
teenagers.2.Whathappenedonthecrew'sfirstdayofthetrip?A.Theyallfeltsickontheboat.B.Someofthemwerehurt.C.Theirbo
atwasoutofcontrol.D.Theywentintoopenwaterbymistake.3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheseyoungsailors?A.Strong-mindedandhavingastrongsenseofteamw
ork.B.Hard-workingandhavinggreatleadershipskills.C.Understandingandcreative.D.Adventurousandskillful.4.AccordingtoNoakes,whatwasthesailo
rs9greatestbenefitfromthetrip?A.Theyknewtheseabelter.B.Theymademanyfriends.C.Theygotexcellentsailingskills.D.Theydevelopedgoodpersonalities.CS
omestudentsgetsonervousbeforeatest.Theydopoorlyeveniftheyknowthematerials.SianBeilock,aprofessorattheUniversityo
fChicagoinIllinois,hasstudiedthesehighlyanxioustest-takers.Thestudentsstartworryingabouttheresults.Andwhenweworry,itactu
allyusesupattentionandmemoryresources(资源).ProfessorBeilockandanotherresearcher,GerardoRamirez,havedevelopedapossiblesolution.Justbef
oreanexam,highlyanxioustest-takersspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesaboutthetest.Theresearcherstestedtheideaonagroupoftwentyanxiouscollegest
udents.Theygavethemtwoshortmathstests.Afterthefirstone,theyaskedthestudentstoeithersitquietlyorwriteabouttheirfeelingsabouttheupcoming
secondtest.ProfessorBeilocksaysthosewhosatquietlyscored(得分)anaverageof12%worseonthesecondtest.Butthestudentswhohadwrittenabouttheirfearsimproved(提高
)theirperformancebyanaverageof5%.Next,theresearchersusedyoungerstudentsinabiologyclass.Theytoldthembeforefin
alexamseithertowriteabouttheirfeelingsortothinkaboutthingsunrelated(不相关的)tothetest.ProfessorBeilocksayshighlyanxiousstudentswhodidthewritingg
otanaveragegradeofB+,comparedtoaB-forthosewhodidnot."Whatweshowedisthatforstudentswhoarehighlytest-anxious,andwho'ddone
ourwritingintervention(干预),allofasuddentherewasnorelationshipbetweentestanxietyandgrades.Theywereperformingjustasw
ellastheirclassmateswhodon'tnormallygetnervousinthesetests."Butwhatifstudentsdonothaveachancetowrite
abouttheirfearsimmediatelybeforeanexam?ProfessorBeilocksaysstudentscantryitthemselvesathomeorinthelibraryandstillimprovetheirp
erformance.1.Whatdothestudentsstartworryingaboutbeforeanexam?A.Whethertheycanpasstheexams.B.Whatotherstudentsdoduringthetest.C.Whethertheyhavere
memberedthematerials.D.Whatkindofproblemstheywillmeetonthetestpaper.2.Whatisthesolutiondevelopedbyresearchers?A.Makingthestudentsfocusedonthetest.
B.Askingthestudentstositquietlybeforethetest.C.Havingthestudentswriteabouttheirworriesaboutthetest.D.Askingthestudentstodirecttheattent
ionawayfromthetest.3.AccordingtoProfessorBeilock,thosewhothoughtaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest_____.A.becamelessne
rvousbeforethetestB.werebetteratcontrollingtheirfeelingsC.didworsethanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelingsD.didbetterthanthosewhowroteabout
theirfeelings4.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_____.A.writingaboutourworriesbeforeanexamcanworkabitB.wecanonlywriteaboutourworriesrigh
tbeforeanexamC.thebestplacetowriteaboutourworriesisinthetestroomD.itdoesn'tmatterwherewewriteaboutourworri
esbeforeanexamDStudiesshowthathumansandcatshavebeenlivingtogetherforabout9,500years.Dogshavelivedwithhumanslongerthancats,anddogshavebeentrainedtodo
whatpeoplewantthemtodo.Ascatownersknowwell,catsdonotfollowhumansinthesamewaydogsdo.Asaresult,manypeoplehavecometot
hinkthatmaybecatsdonotunderstandhumanlanguage.Areportshowsthatcatsunderstandhumanlanguagewellenoughtorecognizetheirownnames.Thereporttellsaseriesofex
perimentswithhousecatsinJapan.Inthesetests,peoplesaidfourwordsthatweresimilartocats'names,andeachwordh
adthesamenumberofsyllables(音节)andsomeofthesamesounds.Thecatsseemedtoloseinterestafterthespeakersaidafewoft
hewords.Thenthepersonsaidthecats'names.Thecatsmovedtheirearswhentheyheardtheirnames.Theyalsomovedthe
irfeet.Inanotherpartoftheexperiment,Japaneseresearcherswenttoacatcafé,abusinesswherehumanscancometospendtimewithcats.Theycomparedhouseca
tstocatsthatliveatthecatcafé.Peoplesaidthenamesofthecatsstayinginthecatcafé.Thesehousecatsreacted(反应)asmuchtothenamesofthecatslivingatthecatca
féjustastotheirownnames.Theresearchersthoughtthiswasbecausevisitorsmaygivefoodtothecatswhentheyreacted.
Theresearchershopethatthefindingsfromtheirstudywillhelpbothcatsandpeople.Theyaddthatperhapscatscanlearnwordstowarnthemo
fdangerousthingsorplaces.1.Whatdoesthereportshow?A.Dogscanrecognizetheirnames.B.Catsknownothingabouthumans.C.Catsunderstandsomehuma
nlanguage.D.Dogshavelivedwithhumansshorterthancats.2.Howdidthecatsreactwhentheyheardtheirnamesinthetests?A.T
heymovedtheirears.B.Theymadeabignoise.C.Theymovedoffthespeaker.D.Theytouchedthespeakerwiththeirfeet.3.WhydidtheJapaneseresea
rchersgotothecatcafé?A.Totakecareofcats.B.Todoanexperimentwithcats.C.Tobuysomecatfood.D.Todrinkcoffee.4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A
.Thecatsliketolivewithhumanbeings.B.Thecatscanunderstandwhathumansays.C.Thecatsanddogsbotharefriendsofhuman.D.Humanlikedogsb
etterthanthecats.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don
'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.Itreallyisn'tthathard.①_____________.Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educ
ationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool:listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetg
oodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.②_____________.Dog
oodinyourcommunity.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butcanmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeopl
ewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁症)thanpeoplewhodon't.③_____________.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.
Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.④_______
______.Remember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyann
oyyousometimes.⑤_____________.Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwitht
hem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,sol
earnhowtorespectthemnow.A.LivelifefullyB.BenicetoyourparentsandteachersC.SchoolsetsyouupontherighttrackD.Findchances
todovoluntaryworkthatinterestsyouE.ItwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonalityF.Herearesomeimportantpointstha
tyoumayfindhelpfulG.Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyou第二部分第一节阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwaswalk
inghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularly1andwindyday.ItwascoldandIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanima
ginemycheekswererosyredandmyhandswereasnumb(麻木的)astheycouldbe.Allofasudden,anoldlady2upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearid
ehome.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher3smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto4!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjustsuchagoodwoman.Shetoldme
her5andshedroppedmeoff.Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI6herkindgesture(姿势)Idecidedtor
eturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof7andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.AtfirstIwasabit8thatshewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopois
onedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas9wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso10thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymomtoldmethatshe11andtoldmymomonthephonethatshe12becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever13thekindne
ssthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch14!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullike15othersandmakingsomeone'sday
brighter!Letusneverforgetthejoywegetbygivingothersahand!(1).A.preciousB.freezingC.energeticD.flexible(2).
A.droveB.turnedC.pickedD.took(3).A.simpleB.passiveC.warmD.strange(4).A.strangersB.driversC.womenD.neighbors(5).A.numberB.
addressC.familyD.car(6).A.regrettedB.forgotC.repeatedD.remembered(7).A.cookiesB.saladC.breadD.sweets(8).A.nerv
ousB.worriedC.confusedD.disappointed(9).A.generallyB.hardlyC.completelyD.usually(10).A.surprisedB.puzzledC.satisfiedD
.fearful(11).A.visitedB.calledC.droveD.came(12).A.laughedB.sleptC.despairedD.cried(13).A.permitB.replac
eC.forgetD.imagine(14).A.happinessB.interestC.puzzleD.tension(15).A.rejectingB.assistingC.defeatingD.blaming第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining①______hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake②______(get)there.Itwasinthemidd
leofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack③______dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters④______hadgreate
xperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand⑤______(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.For
breakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowof
aninteresting⑥______(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany⑦______(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiith
atwere⑧______(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we⑨______(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifu
lfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,⑩______(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.第三部分第一节假设你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中,但他一时无法适应新的校园生活,
写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信,主要内容包括:1.不必过分焦虑;2.制订合理的学习计划;3.多参加集体活动,结交新朋友。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给
出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:适应adjusttoDearJack,Iamsorrytohearthatyou'rehavingtrouble______________________________________________
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_____________Yours,LiHua第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Maybe,weallneedtotreatotherswithmorepatie
nceandunderstanding.Thenwemightberepaidinunexpectedways.Fifteenyearsago,ItookatriptoLecceinsouthernItaly.Lecceisani
mportantplaceforartandculturelovers.Walkingamongchurchesandoldbuildingsinthecitycenterisadiveintothepast.Moreimportantly,it'sanide
alplaceforphotographing.Onemorning,Igotupearlyenoughforasweepingviewofthesunrise,thebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreentrees.Aftercl
imbingupahill,Ipausedtocatchmybreath.AsIlookedaroundIwasshockedbythebreath-takingviewsinfrontofme.WhenIpositio
nedmyselftotakesomepictures,awomansuddenlyapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,Ithought,thiswomanwasheretostopforashor
tbreak,andenjoythescenery.Beyondmyexpectation,shestoodstillasifsomethingcaughtherattention,notnoticinganyoneelse'spresencearoundher.Foraboutl0minutes
,IusedmycameratoscanthesunandreviewtheshotIwouldeventuallytake.PatientasIwas,Igotboredfinally."Isittoomuchtoaskhertomo
veasidesothatIcantakejustonepictureofthelandscape?"Iaskedmyself.Ofcourse,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedme
fromdoingso.SheseemedsoabsorbedinherobservationthatIdidn'thavethehearttomesswiththat.SoIdecidedtowait.Another10minutespasse
d.However,thewomanwasstillthere.Igrewreallyimpatient.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.Withanunwillingtouchoftheshutter(快门),Ileftinlowspirits
.Afterthephotoswereprinted,Itriedtofindthephoto"ruined"bythewoman._______________________________________________________
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_____________Nowthisphotohangsonawallinmystudy._________________________________________________________
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