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静宁县文萃中学2024届高三第二次月考英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域

内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。5.本卷主要考

查内容：高考范围。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Packingforatrip.B.Givin

gKevinadvice.C.Talkingabouthiking.2.WhydoesDavidtalktoProfessorMills?A.Toaskforleave.B.Tojoinasoccerteam.C.Tomakeanapology.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabo

utthegirl'sstudieslastyear?A.Unconcerned.B.Disappointed.C.Satisfied.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecity?A.Crowded.B.I

nconvenient.C.Beautiful.5.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygo?A.Thecountryside.B.Ahistoricalsite.C.Amodern

city.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whendoesthewomangooutwithherfamily?A.OnSaturdaymornings.B.OnSundaymornings.C.OnSundayafte

rnoons.7.Whatistheman'sfavouritesport?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Soccer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhendoesMr.Browncheckin?A.Onthe12

th.B.Onthe16th.C.Onthe20th.9.HowmuchdoesMr.Brownneedtopay?A.$800.B.$760.C.$720.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobably

takeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesGracewantStevetodo?A.Buyhersomefood.B.VisitSpainwithher.

C.Eatherchipstogether.12.WheredoesStevecomefrom?A.China.B.Spain.C.Japan.13.WhatdoesStevesuggestGracedo?A.MemorizemoreChinesecharacters.B.Pract

iseChinesewithnativespeakers.C.Learnanewlanguage.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatdoesTina'sroomlooklikenow?A.It'suntidy.

B.Itisorganized.C.It'sclean.15.HowwillTinadealwiththepapers?A.Throwthemaway.B.Organizetheminfiles.C.Putthemonthedesk.16.WhatdidTinabuyyest

erday?A.Clothes.B.Abookshelf.C.Newbooks.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.HelpTina.B.Gotoclass.C.Tidyuphisroom.听第10段材料，回答第18至

20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.PublicbookshelvesinGermany.B.ThestreetsofGermany.C.Theeducation

ofGermany.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefree-for-alllibrariesinGermany?A.Readerscanexchangebooksforbooks.B.Readersneedtore

gistertoborrowbooks.C.Readershavetoreturnbooksontime.20.Whotakecareofthepublicbookshelves?A.Thelibra

rystaff.B.Nearbyresidents.C.Thevolunteers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWestminsterAbbe

yisoneofthemostfamousreligiousbuildingsintheworld,HerearesomeofthefamouspeopleburiedatWestminsterAbbey.CharlesDickensCharlesDickens,whodiedin187

0,isburiedinPoets'Corner,therestingplaceandremembrancelocationforwritersofallkinds.Dickensisknownformanyofhiswork

s,andAChristmasCarolandATaleofTwoCitiesaretwoofhismostwidelyknownworks.Itwaspopularopinionamongthepeopleandhisfellowwrit

ersthatDickensshouldbeburiedinWestminsterAbbey.StephenHawkingHawkingwasascientist,physicist,andauthor,whodiedin2018.C

arvedontohisstoneisaseriesofrings,surroundingadarkercentralellipse（椭圆）.ThetencharactersofHawking'sequatio

nexpresshisideathatblackholesintheuniversearenotentirelyblackbutsendoutaglowthatwouldbecomeknownasHawkingradiation.H

isepitaph（墓志铭）reads,"HERELIESWHATWASMORTALOFSTEPHENHAWKING".LaurenceOlivierFamousactorLaurenceOlivieris

alsoburiedinWestminsterAbbey.Bornin1907,hiscareerbeganonthestageinEngland,andheeventuallybecameafilmlegenduntilhisdeathin1989.It'swellknownthathehadw

onAcademyAwards,whilealsobeinghonouredwithspecialOscars.Olivier'sgraveislocatedintheSouthTranseptinPoets'CorneroftheAbbey,infrontofShakespeare'smemor

ial.IsaacNewtonSirIsaacNewtonisconsideredoneofthemostimportantscientistsofalltime.Hewasaphysicist,mathematicia

n,andastronomer.HeformulatedtheLawofMotionaswellastheLawofUniversalGravitation.ArtistWilliamKentdesignedNewton'scomplexfunerarymonument,anditwass

culptedbyMichaelRysbrack.21.WhendidtheauthorofAChristmasCaroldie?A.In1870.B.In1907.C.In1989.D.In2018.22.W

hatdoCharlesDickensandLaurenceOlivierhaveincommon?A.TheywonAcademyAwards.B.TheywereburiedinPoets'Corner.C.TheywerepraisedbyShake

speare.D.Theywerefamousactorsandwriters.23.WhosefunerarymonumentwasdesignedbyWilliamKent?A.CharlesDic

kens's.B.StephenHawking's.C.LaurenceOlivier's.D.IsaacNewton's.BPeterKlinehasrunover100marathons—ahugef

eatinitself.Butwhatmakeshimsoremarkableisthathehasfinished45ofthosemarathonswhilepushingyoungpeoplewithdisabilitiesinfro

ntofhim.Klinewantsthemtoknowthejoyofrunningtoo.Klinestartedhittingthepavementwhenhewasinhisearly50safterrunninga10Kwithhisnephew.Eve

ntually,hebeganrunningmarathons—withthegoalofqualifyingforBoston'sfamousrace.And,yearslater,hedid.HisfriendScottPatrickwasdiagnosed（诊断）withgl

ioblastoma,adeadlybraincancer,andaskedKlinetoruntheracetoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.KlinehelpedPatrickandothervolunteersraiseabout$6

0,000.Patrickpassedawaythesameyear,butnotbeforeKlinegiftedhimthefinisher'smedal.Beingabletohelpothersthroughhisbelovedsportmad

eanimpression.Kline,now66,toldCBSNewsheknewofafather-sonduo（二人组）whowouldrunracestogether—thefatherpushing

hissonwithdisabilitiesashecompletedthecourse.But,hewondered,"Whataboutkidswhodon'thaveadadtodothat?"

Afterbeingconnectedtoawomanwithtwodaughterswhohavecerebralpalsy（脑瘫）,hedecidedtoruntheRock'n'RollLasVegas

Marathonin2012withoneofthegirls.Thelittlegirllovedit,andKlinesaidhismissiontosharehisloveofthesport"juststartedro

lling".Hehasnamedthemission,"MarathonswithMeaning".Theyoungpeoplehepusheshaverangedinagesfrom8to32andhavemanytypesofdisabilities

,fromcerebralpalsytotraumaticbraininjuries."Theyloveit.It'sliketheirSuperBowl,"Klinegushed."Theyabsolutelylovethesounds,thenoises,thefeelings.Asfort

heotherrunners,they'realwaysverygenerous.Theygivethemhigh-fives."24.WhomdidKlinestarttorunlong-distanceracewith?A.Hisnephew.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisson.D

.Alittlegirl.25.WhydidKlineruntheRock'n'RollLasVegasMarathonin2012?A.Towinamedal.B.Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch.C.Todra

wattentiontopeoplewithcerebralpalsy.D.Toletyoungpeoplewithdisabilitiesexperiencethefunofrunning.26.Whichofthefollowingwo

rdscanbestdescribeKline?A.Socialandstrict.C.Determinedandcaring.B.Humorousandbrave.D.Ambitiousandreasonable.27.WhatdidotherrunnersthinkofKline'sr

unningwithdisabledchildren?A.Theysupportedit.C.Theyexpressedtheirobjection.B.Theythoughtlittleofit.D.Theydidn't

understandsuchbehaviour.COn30January,thousandsgatheredinDerry,inNorthernIreland,tomarkthe50thanniversar

yofBloodySunday,when13peoplewerekilledandatleast14werehurtbytheBritishArmy.BloodySundaytookplaceonSunday30January,

1972.Over10,000peoplehadgatheredinDerryforacivilrightsmarchtogiveeveryoneequaltreatment.PeopleweremarchingbecausetheUKGovernmentwantedto

introducealawthatwouldmeanpeoplecouldbeheldinprisonforalongtimewithoutthereasonbeingtestedbyacourttoseeifitwastrue.Thechangewasmeanttostopv

iolenceatthetime.ThewholeofIrelandusedtobepartoftheUK.However,in1921,anagreementbetweentheIrishandUKgovernmentsledtoIrel

andsplittingintotworegions.ThesouthbecametheRepublicofIreland,whileNorthernIrelandstayedintheUK.InNorthernIre

landtherewasunrestbecausesomepeoplewantedtobepartoftheUK,whilesomewantedtojoinIreland.Thisledtoaperiodofviolencefrom1968to1998knownastheTroubles,

whenaround3,700peopledied.FormuchoftheTroubles,theBritishArmyhadlotsofsoldiersbasedinNorthernIreland.Themarchstartedpeacefullythatdaybutlaterskirmi

shesbrokeoutbetweendemonstratorsandthearmy.Somepeoplestartedthrowingstonesatsoldiers.Thearmymovedintoarresttheman

dsoldiersfiredtheirguns,killing13peopleandinjuring14people.ThousandsofpeoplemarchedthroughDerry.TheIrishprimeministerMichealMartinlaidaw

reath（花圈）atamemorialinDerryandspoketorelativesofthevictims.Ataspecialeventatthecity'sMillenniumForumTheatre,thevictims'nameswerereadoutanda

silencewasheldatthemomentthefirstpersonwasshot50yearsago.ThePresidentofIreland,MichaelD.Higgins,said,"Derrystandsasaguidinglig

htofhopeandjustice."28.WhydidtheUKgovernmentwanttointroduceanewlaw?A.Tostopongoingconflicts.B.Toofferequalrights.C.Toputp

eopleinprison.D.Totestpeopleincourt.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowBloodySundaywasmarked.B.WhathappenedonBloodySun

day.C.WhypeoplemarkedBloodySunday.D.Whytherewasaperiodofviolence.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"skirmishes"mean?A.Fiercewars.B.Greatcelebrations.C.Sm

allfights.D.Hugedemonstrations.31.WhyareMichealMartinandMichaelD.Higginsmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Tost

ressthepowerofthemarch.B.ToshowtheimportanceofBloodySunday.C.ToemphasizethecrueltyoftheBloodySunday.D.Toshowpeople'sdeterminationforindependence.D

Researchershavedevelopedamaterialmadeofcollagenprotein（胶原蛋白）frompig'sskin,whichresemblesthehumancornea（眼角膜）andrestoredvisionto20people.Thepromisin

gresultofthetrialbringshopetopeoplesufferingfromcornealblindness.Anestimated12.7millionpeoplearoundthewor

ldareblindduetotheircorneasbeingdamagedordiseased.Theironlywayofregainingvisionistoreceiveatransplantedcorneafromahumandon

or.Butjustonein70patientsreceivesacorneatransplant.Furthermore,mostofthemliveinlowandmiddle-incomecountriesinwhichac

cesstotreatmentsisverylimited.Toavoidtheabovedisadvantagesoftraditionalcorneatreatment,theresearchersusedcollagenpr

oteinfrompig'sskin."Itispossibletodevelopabiomaterialthatmeetsallthecriteriaforbeingusedashumanimplants

（移植物）,whichcanbemass-producedandreachmorepeoplewithvisionproblems,"saidProfessorNeilLagali.Whiledonatedcorneasmustbeusedwithintwoweeks,thebioengineer

edcorneascanbestoredforuptotwoyearsbeforeuse.Thepigskinusedisabyproductofthefoodindustry,makingiteasytoaccess.Theresearchershavealsodeveloped

anewsurgicalmethodfortreatingthedisease.Nostitches（缝针）areneededwiththisnewmethod.Inapilotstudy,14ofthe20parti

cipantswereblindbeforetheoperation.Aftertwoyears,allofthepatientsregainedtheirsight.ThreeoftheIndianparticipantswhoha

dbeenblindhadperfectvisionaftertheoperation.Theresearchersalsowanttostudywhetherthetechnologycanbeusedtotreatmoree

yediseases,andwhethertheimplantcanbeadaptedtotheindividualforevengreatereffectiveness.32.Whatisthedisadvantageoftraditionalcorneatreat

ment?A.Serioussideeffects.B.Lowavailabilityrate.C.Poormedicalequipment.D.Complicatedsurgicalprocess.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthebiom

aterial?A.Ithashigherproductioncosts.B.Itcanbestoredformuchlonger.C.Itisabletobeusedforseveraltimes.D.Itcanhelppeoplepreventvisionproblems.34.Whi

chofthefollowingbestdescribesthenewsurgicalmethod?A.Successful.B.Ineffective.C.Convenient.D.Controversial.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.To

spreadknowledgeaboutcorneadonation.B.Toshowthedifficultiesoftreatingblindness.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheireyesproperly.

D.Topresentanewbreakthroughinthemedicalfield.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。HostaFilmNightCinemassometimesareclosedbecauseofthecorona-viruspandemicbutthatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetomissoutonthem

agicofthemovies.36Youcouldevenmakeitanewfamilytradition.Firstofall,talktoyourfamilymembersaboutwhichdaystheythinkwouldwor

kforafilmnight.Ifyouwanttomakeitaregularactivity,takeyourthoughtintoconsiderationwhenchoosingaday.37OryoucouldkeepthefirstWednes

dayeveningofeverymonthfree.Ifyoudecidetostartwithasinglefilmnight,scheduleitforaspecificdayandleavetimeforexcitementtobuild.38Then,wheni

t'stimeforfilmnighttobegin,timeiswastedbecausenobodyinyourfamilycanagreeonwhattowatch.Thus,ifyourfilmnightiss

cheduledonaFriday,writedownoptionsandaskeveryonetosubmittheirchoicebyWednesday.Reviewtheoptionsandthenpickthefilmthatmostfamilym

emberscanagreeon.Ifyourfilmnightissettobearegularactivity,thenthedecisionmakingcanbedoneinturnamongfa

milymembers.Askthemtowritedownthenamesoftheirselectedfilmsandputthemintoabox.39Moreover,ifyoudecidetodofilmnightsregularly,pickingathemecanb

efun.Yourthemecouldbefilmswhichweremadebeforetheyear2000,orfilmsthatfeatureyourfavoriteactororactress.Whenthebignightarrives,

getyourlivingroom,orwhereveryou'rewatchingthefilm,ready.40Orputanairmattressdownonthefloorforextracomfort.Th

enyou'rereadytopressPLAY.A.Chooseafilmforthenightinadvance.B.Afterall,thecharmofmoviesshouldneverbei

gnored.C.YoumaydecidethateveryFridaynightworks,forexample.D.Instead,whynotdimthelightsandhaveafilmnightathome?E.Onecommon

mistakepeoplemakeisputtingoffchoosingthefilm.F.Addsleepingbagsandpillowsifyouwanttomaketheroommoreinviting.G.Drawoneoutoftheboxeveryweektodet

erminewhichfilmistobepicked.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cheerleading（啦啦操）isapopulartradition

alsportatmyschool,andwehavewonmanyawards.Beforejoiningthe41,Ihadnoideawhatcheerleadingwas,buttheimpress

iveperformancesdidcatchmyeye.So,Itriedoutfortheteam.Thisteam-basedsportinvolvespyramids,jumpsanddance.Asa42,Ihadto

giveitmyallinorderto43myteammates.Aimingtoimprovemyphysicalstrengthandflexibility,Itriedsome44exercises,

likepush-ups,Running,jumpingandlegpresseswereallpartofmydailyroutine.Throughregular45,myflexibilityhasimprovedalot.Andmy46wasthekeytomyprogr

ess.Asthecitycontestwas47,ourteampractisedmoreofteneveryday.Weexpectedtoamazetheaudiencewithawonderfulshow.weThen,thebigdaycame.Wewereexcitedto48

.Wehelpedeachotherapplymakeup,andwestretchedourarmsandlegswiththedanceroutinerunningthroughourminds.Ourminds.Our49finallycame.Takingdeepbre

aths,weputour50togetherandshouted"Fight!"beforetakingcentrestage.Ifeltextremelynervous.Atonepoint,Inearly51whiledoingatwirl（旋转）.Thankfully,Iregainedm

ycalmnessandtherestoftheshowwent52.Whenthejudgeannouncedthatourteamwonfirstplace,tiredasIwas,Ifeltagreatsenseof53.Thankstothis54teamsport,Ih

avebecomemoreconfident.Ihavealsolearnedhowto55withothersasIdidwithcheerleadingandfacechallengesbravely.4

1.A.competitionB.partyC.teamD.club42.A.beginnerB.leaderC.specialistD.teacher43.A.takecontrolofB.lookuptoC.makefunofD.catchup

with44.A.targetedB.easyC.costlyD.gentle45.A.trainingB.patternC.treatmentD.check46.A.confidenceB.determinationC.

skillD.duty47.AorganizingB.fightingC.approachingD.holding48.A.dressupB.markoutC.fleeawayD.getthrough49.A.noticeB.resultC

.turnD.activity50.A.armsB.handsC.feetD.ears51.A.forgotB.quitC.flewD.fell52.A.patientlyB.quicklyC.smo

othlyD.eagerly53.A.purposeB.directionC.humourD.achievement54.A.demandingB.professionalC.majorD.popular55.A.playB.argueC.cooperat

eD.chat第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RedCrossisaninternationalorganizationthatcaresforpeople56areinnee

dofhelp.TheRedCross57（exist）inalmosteverycountryaroundtheglobe.AmaninaBeijinghospitalwhoneededblood,awoman

inTurkeywho58（injure）inanearthquake,andafamilyinIndonesiathatlosttheirhomeinTsunamimayallbeaidedbytheRedCross.Theideaof59（form）anorganization

tohelppeopleinneedbeganwithJeanDunant.In1859,he60（careful）observedhowpeopleweresufferingonabattlefieldinParis.He

wanted61（help）thewoundedsoldiersdespitewhichsidetheywerefightingfor.HiseffortsbroughtontheGenevaConvention（公约）,aninternationaltreat

y.Itprotects62（prisoner）ofwar,thesickandwounded,andothercitizensduringawar.Asidefrombeing63activist,HenryDun

antwasalsoabusinessmanandauthor.HewrotethebookAMemoryofSolferinotokeephismemoriesofBattleofSolferino.H

ewasamongthosewhowitnessedthebattleinItaly.Thebookiswhatled64thefoundationofInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCr

oss—ICRCin1863.Thoughhewas65（success）atsomepointinhislife,helaterwentfromrichestorags（穷人）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jeff来信说他痴迷于刷短视频

，对学习失去了兴趣，很苦恼。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.肯定短视频在某些方面的好处；2.你的建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJeff,Your

ssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thedaybeganasusual,withmyhusband,Alan,enteringhisofficeinourhome

tocatchuponpaperworkandparticipateinconferencecalls.Hehadworkedhiswayupthecorporateladder（阶梯）andnowmanagedmulti

plestoresforanationalrestaurantchain.Frommyspotinthekitchen,Icouldhearhimspeakingonthephonetohisboss.Suddenly,Ioverhea

rdwordsthatseemedunusual.Whenheexitedhisofficemomentslater,myfearswereconfirmed.Alanwasfired.Ihuggedmysweethusbandasmyheart

sank,andmymindraced.Whatwerewegoingtodo?Wouldweloseourhouseifwecouldn'taffordtopayourmortgage（房屋抵押贷款）?"We'llbefine,"hesai

d."Iknow,"Iresponded.But,frankly,neitheroneofuswasveryconvincing.Iwantedtogobackinbedandpullthecoversovermyhead,butIhadt

ogettomyownjob.So,Iquicklyshowered,dressed,andmademywaytowork.IwasafewhoursintomyshiftwhenIreceivedacallfromthesurgeon'sof

fice.Ihadbeennoticingsomestrangelumps（肿块）inmyneck,andhe'dbeenintheprocessofperformingseveralteststofigureoutthecause."It'slymph

oma（淋巴瘤）.Youhavecancer,"hestated,waytoomatter-of-factly.Idistinctlyremembermypreciseresponse,"What?"Imusthavemisheard.Itsoundedlike

hesaidIhadcancer,butthatwascompletelyfunny.Iwasahealthyrunner.Cancerwasoutofthequestion.Wasn'tit?Thesurgeonrepeated

thoseterriblewords.Itwastrue:Cancerwasinmybody.AlanpulledmeintohisarmswhenIarrivedhome,andIcriedasheheldmetight."Somedayint

hefuture,we'regoingtowriteabouttoday,"hewhisperedinmyear,"andwe'llcallitWorstDayEver.Butwehadtobestrong

anddosomething."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Webothgotrighttowork.Iteventuallypaidoffandgoodnew

scame.静宁县文萃中学2024届高三第二次月考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则1～5ВСВСА6～10СВАВА11～15ССВАВ16～20СВААС【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了葬在伦敦的威斯敏斯特教堂的四个名人。21.A细节理解题。根据Char

lesDickens下面的内容"Dickensisknownformanyofhisworks,andAChristmasCarol”和“CharlesDickens,whodiedin1870”可知答案。22

.B细节理解题。根据CharlesDickens和LaurenceOlivier下面的内容可知，他们俩都埋葬在威斯敏斯特教堂的诗人角。23.D细节理解题。根据IsaacNewton下面的内容"ArtistWilliamKentd

esignedNewton'scomplexfunerarymonument”可知答案。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了慷慨热心的PeterKline帮助残疾孩子跑马拉松，让他们享受跑步的乐趣。24.A细节理解题。根据第二段

“Klinestartedhittingthepavementwhenhewasinhisearly50safterrunninga10Kwithhisnephew."可知答案。25.D推理判断题。根据第五段"Thelittlegirllovedit，andKlinesaidhism

issiontosharehisloveofthesport'juststartedrolling'.Hehasnamedthemission，'MarathonswithMeaning'."可以推测出PeterKline此次参加马拉松，目的

是让残疾孩子享受跑步的乐趣。26.C推理判断题。从Kline跑了100多次马拉松可以看出他是坚定的；从文章中Kline帮助残疾人找到跑步的乐趣以及帮助为癌症研究筹集资金可以看出他很有爱心。27.A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"Asfortheother

runners,they'realwaysverygenerous.Theygivethemhigh-fives."可以看出，其他跑步的人是支持Kline帮助残疾人跑马拉松的。28.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“Thechangewasmeantt

ostopviolenceatthetime.”可知，英国政府引入新的法律的目的是要制止持续不断的暴乱。C选项是干扰项，引入新的法律的内容是可以不经法庭审核就可以将人们在监狱关押很长一段时间，这是英国政府镇压暴乱的手段。故此选A。29.D主旨大意题。根据“Thisledtoaper

iodofviolencefrom1968to1998knownastheTroubles……”可以得知，本段主要是解释发生暴乱的历史原因。30.C词义猜测题。根据后文的描述"Somepeoplestartedthrowingstonesa

tsoldiers.Thearmymovedintoarrestthemandsoldiersfiredtheirguns,killing13peopleandinjuring14people."可以得知，游行示威者和军方发生的是小型冲突，故此选C。31.B推理判断题。从最后一

段的"TheIrishprimeministerMichealMartin…"和"ThePresidentofIreland,MichaelD.Higgins"可知，这两位是爱尔兰的最高国家领导人。他们的出席和发言足以证明国家对BloodySunday的重视，故

此选B。32.B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，全球约有1270万人因眼角膜受损而失明，但只有七十分之一的患者能有机会接受眼角膜移植。而且大多数人还生活在低收入和中等收入国家，在这些国家，获得治疗的途径非常有限。故选B。33.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的"While

donatedcorneasmustbeusedwithintwoweeks,thebioengineeredcorneascanbestoredforuptotwoyearsbeforeuse."可知，捐赠的角膜必须在两周内使用，但是

这种生物工程角膜可以在其使用前储存长达两年的时间。故选B项。34.A推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，研究人员还开发了一种新手术方法，并且举例在一项试点研究中，20名参与者中有14人在术前是失明的，但在手术后，他们都重见光明了。其中

，来自印度的三名参与者在手术后视力完全恢复了。由此可推知，这项新的手术方法是成功的。故选A项。35.D推理判断题。文章主要介绍了科研人员提取猪皮中的胶原蛋白，制成了人类角膜的替代品，并且还开发了一种新的治疗方法。由此可推

知，文章的目的是展示医学领域的突破。故选D。36.D从设空处前一句"thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetomissoutonthemagicofthemovies"和后一句"Youcouldevenmakeitanewfamilytradition.”可以推断出所填

句子应该起到很好的承接作用，引出一种“能成为新的家庭传统的享受电影魅力的方式”。故选D项。37.C根据设空处后一句"OryoucouldkeepthefirstWednesdayeveningofeverymonthfree.”可知，此处应为举例子表达filmnight的不同选择，和“

Or…”构成并列和选择的关系。故选C项。38.E根据设空处后一句"Then，whenit'stimeforfilmnighttobegin,timeiswastedbecausenobodyinyourfamil

ycanagreeonwhattowatch.”可以推断，前一句讲述的应该是因为没有提前确定电影而引起时间被浪费。故选E项。39.G根据设空前一句可知，家庭成员将会写好各自挑选的电影名并放在一个盒子里，然后每周再提前从盒子里抽取本周电影。故选G项。40.F最后一段讲

述的是电影之夜来临时如何做好准备。设空处后一句提到"Orputanairmattressdownonthefloorforextracomfort."由此可知设空处所填的应该是让环境更为舒适的举措。故选F项。【文章大意】本文是一

篇记叙文。文章讲述了自己参加啦啦操比赛的经历以及收获。41.C考查名词。根据下文"So,Itriedoutfortheteam.”的提示可知答案。42.A考查名词。根据上文"Beforejoiningthe…Ihadnoideawhatchee

rleadingwas"的提示可知，作者以前根本不了解啦啦操，所以此处她是一名新手。43.D考查动词短语。作为一个初学者，“我”必须全力以赴才能赶上其他队友。44.A考查形容词。为了提高“我”的体力和灵活性，

“我”尝试了一些有针对性的运动，如俯卧撑。45.A考查名词。通过定期训练，“我”的灵活性提高了很多。46.B考查名词。“我”的坚定决心是“我”进步的关键。47.C考查动词。随着城市比赛的日子接近，我们队每天都

在更频繁地练习。48.A考查动词短语。根据常识可知，啦啦操比赛要化妆，并且要穿上定制的比赛服装。我们兴奋地盛装打扮。49.C考查名词。终于轮到我们上场比赛了。50.B考查名词。我们深呼吸，把手握在一起，走上舞台之前高呼“加油”。51.D考查动词。

有一次，“我”在旋转时差点摔倒。52.C考查副词。谢天谢地，“我”恢复了镇静，表演的其余部分进行得很顺利。53.D考查名词。根据上文“ourteamwonfirstplace”的提示可知答案。54.A考查形容词。多亏了这

项高要求的团队运动，“我”对自己更有信心。55.C考查动词。“我”还学会了如何与他人合作，就像“我”在啦啦队中一样，勇敢地面对挑战。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了红十字会的功能以及红十字会的创始人JeanDunant

的一些情况。56.who/that考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，该空是定语从句的关系词，先行词指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故此空填who/that。57.exists考查时态。此句叙述的是一般事实，故此空填一般现在时。58.wasinjured考查时态和语态。主语和谓语之间是被动关系，

且根据空句前后文可知此句叙述的是发生在过去的事情，故此空填wasinjured。59.forming考查非谓语动词。介词后+doing.60.carefully考查副词。用副词修饰谓语动词。61.to

help考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth.想要做某事。62.prisoners考查名词复数。保护战争囚犯。63.an考查冠词。一名活动家。64.to考查介词。leadto导致。65.successful考查词类转换。尽管他在人生的某个阶段取得了成功，但后来他从富有变成了穷困潦

倒。第一节Onepossibleversion:DearJeff,I'msorrytohearthatyouareaddictedtoshortvideosandlackinterestinlearning.I'mwritingtooffe

ryousomesuggestions.Shortvideosdohavesomebenefits.Wecanreleasepressure,sharegoodtimes,cherishmemories,etc.How

ever,inmyopinion,firstly,youshouldstrikeabalancebetweenleisureactivitiesandlearning.Onlyonthepremiseofself-consciousnesscanwebenefitfrommodern

technologiesratherthanbeingslavesofsuchnewtechnologies.Youshouldfocusonstudy,anddon'twasteyourtimeondistr

actions.Secondly,youcanjoinyourfriendsinplayingvarioussportsactivities,suchasrunning,cyclingorplayingbasketball,etc.Ihopemysuggestionswillbeofsome

helpforyou.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Webothgotrighttowork.Alanbegancallingeve

ryonehecouldthinkofwithpossibleconnectionsintherestaurantindustry.Hetirelesslyappliedandinterviewedfordozensofpositions.Wewereabletofindab

rilliantdoctorwhoimmediatelybegantoperformintensivescansandotherteststodeterminethestageandseverityofmycancer.Timedraggedon.Ouranxietywashigh,butwek

eptourheadsupandalwayslookedforward.Iteventuallypaidoffandgoodnewscame.Withinseveralmonths,Alanwasofferedanewpositionatafamousrestaurantchain,withexc

ellentpayandterrificbenefits.Andmydoctortoldmetheresultsweremorethanencouraging.Sheexplainedthatmycancerwas"lazy,notaggre

ssivelikeotherforms.Youwillmostlikelysurvivethis".WorstDayEvergotridofallthesmallstuffandremindedustovaluetheimportantthings—faith,familyand

love.AlanandIwereblessedwithanabundanceofthesethings.We'llnever,evertakethemforgrantedagain.WorstDayEvertaughtushowtocherisheacho

ne,onamuchdeeperlevel.听力部分录音材料（Text1）M:Mum,canyouhelpmedecidewhattopackfortheschooltrip?W:Ofcourse.Well,Ithinkyouneedtotakeaflashlight

,Kevin.You'regoinghikingandcamping.M:OK,I'lltakeone.（Text2）M:I'msosorryIamlate,ProfessorMills.Ihurtmyselfwh

enplayingsoccerthismorning.IttookalongertimethanIhadexpectedtoseethedoctor.W:That'sOK.Don'tworryaboutit,David.Solet'sgetstarted.(Text3)M:Ihope

you'lldobetterthisterm.Iwasdisappointedatyourgradeslastyear.W:Don'tworry,Dad.I'llstudyashardasIcan.M:Ihopeso.Ifyouhaveanyquestio

ns,justaskmeandI'llhelpyouasmuchaspossible.W:Thanks,Dad.(Text4)W:Howisithere?Isthisaniceplacetolive?M:Oh,I'mreallygladthatw

emovedtothiscity.Theairisfreshandthepeopleareveryfriendly.Also,it'sclosetothesea,soIcanhaveagreatviewofnature.(Text5)M:I'llbegladifyougowithme.I

canshowyouthebeautifullandscape,thecleanriver,therichfieldsandsomecattle.Theairisveryfreshandyou'llenjoyit.W:Really?It'sgreat!(Text6)M:Whatdoyoudoo

nSundayafternoons?W:Ioftengooutwithmyfamily.Whataboutyou?M:Iusuallygototheschoolstadiumandplaybasketballforabouttwohours.W:Oh.Youreallylikebasketball

,don'tyou?M:Yes,basketballismyfavouritesport.AndIalsolikesoccer.IplaysoccereverySaturday.What'syourfavouri

tesport?W:Myfavouritesportistennis.ItaketennislessonseverySaturdaymorning.M:That'sgreat!（Text7）M:Hello.I'dliketochec

kin,please.MynameisJohnBrown.W:Yes,Ihaveyourorderhere,Mr.Brown.MayIhaveyourpassport?M:Hereyouare.W:Thankyou.Letmeconfirmthisforyo

u.Youhaveasingleroomforfournights,checkingoutonthe16th.M:That'sright.W:Itcosts200dollarspernight,andforgu

estswhostayformorethanthreenights,weoffera5%discount.M:Thankyoualot.W:CanIhaveyourcreditcard,please?M:Sure.W:Isthereanythingmor

eIcandoforyou?M:No.Thankyou.W:You'rewelcome.Enjoyyourstay.(Text8)W:Hi,Steve.Doyoualwayseatinthedormit

ory?M:Hi,Grace.Ieatinmydormitorymostofthetime.ButonFridaysandweekends,Iliketogoout.W:Doyouwanttoeatthesechips?Ishoul

dn'thaveorderedsomany.M:Thanks.Theylookgood.Uh,bytheway,Grace,canIaskwhereyouarefrom?W:I'mfromatowninSpain.Andw

hereareyoufrom?M:I'mfromJapan.HowlonghaveyoustudiedChinese?W:IhavestudiedChineseforthreeyears,butIknowI'llneverspea

klikeanative.ItrytorememberasmanyChinesecharactersasIcan.M:Ithinkit'sagoodwaytolearnChinese.Besides,It

hinkyoushouldtrytospeakChinesewithChinesepeoplemoreoften.Thenyou'llmakegreatprogress.W:That'sagreatidea.I'lltryasyousaid.IreallyhopeIcanspe

akChinesefluently.(Text9)W:Hi,Henry.M:Hi,Tina!Thereareclothesallovertheroom!Whathappened?W:Well,asIwastidying,I

foundclothesthatI'dforgottenIhad.Idecidedtotrythemallon.M:Iguessthatmakessense.Butwhyisyourroomsuchamess?W:

Well,Iwanttocleanmywholeroom.Especially,IneedtoorganizemydeskfirstbecauseIcanneverfindanythingthere.M:Goodforyou!Buttherearepaperseverywh

erenow.Whatareyougoingtodowiththem?W:IguessIhavetogetsomefileboxesandfilethem.M:That'sagoodidea.Butwhyarea

llofyourbooksonthefloor?W:Iboughtsomenewbooksyesterday,andIwilltrytomakeroomonmybookshelfforthem.M:Ithinkyoumighthavetoomanythings.W:Yeah,Ithinkyou'r

eright.IshouldremovetheclothesIneverwear.Doyouwanttohelpmetidyup?M:No.I'mgoingtoclassnow.(Text10)WhenyouwalkonthestreetsofGermany,youfeelyouare

surroundedbybooks.InGermany,publicbookshelvesarelinedacrossthenationonstreetcorners,incitysquaresandsupermarkets.Inthefree-fo

r-alllibraries,peoplecantakewhatevertheywanttoread,andleavebehindanythingtheywanttoleaveforothers.There'snoneedtoregi

ster,noduedate,andyoucantakeorgiveasmanyasyouwant.Thisprojectisaimedatanyonewholikestoreadwithoutregardtoageoreducation.Eachshelfholdsarou

nd200booksandittakesaboutsixweeksforalltheoldtitlestobereplacedbynewones.Thepublicbookshelvesareusuallycare

dforbylocalvolunteergroups.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com