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寿阳一中高一年级第二学期第二次月考英语试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：150分）第一卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmsterdam,thecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlands,isoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsi

ntheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseum,cyclingculture,andRedLightDistrict.Herearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourt

riptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftra

ditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisg

reatforshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFra

nkHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersand

isapopularplaceforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiesta

irportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofcitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralSta

tion,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenterbecausetrafficisheavyandparkingisdifficultto

find.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundtown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andisagreatcitytoexpl

oreonfoot.MoneySavingTipsUnlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips(郁金香)blooming,avoidbookingbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May.Thisiswhenhotelandflightprice

srise.LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.Buytr

ainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.Insteadofhiringatourguide,hoponacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepo

intofviewofthecity.Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.Whichattracti

onwasbuiltwiththeoriginalpurposeofdrawingtherich?A.AlbertCuypMarket.B.TheAnnFrankHouse.C.TheVanGoghMuseum.D.

TheCanalRing.2.WhichmeansoftransportationisnotadvisableinAmsterdamaccordingtothepassage?A.Theplane.B.Thetrain.C.

Thecar.D.Thebike.3.WhichwaycanhelpvisitorssavemoneyinAmsterdam?A.Seeingthetulipsbloominginspring.B.Avoidingaccommodatingd

owntown.C.Buyingcarticketsatthemachine.D.Hiringalocaltourguide.BTwelveyearsago,ayoungtravelernamedRhettButlerfromSanFrancisco,California,v

isitedtheSabahrainforestonMalaysianBorneo.Inoneareaoftherainforest,hewatchedabirdflyingthroughthetre

es.Thebeautifulsightleftquiteanimpressiononhim.Butweekslater,backhome,RhettButlergotthenewsthattreeshadbe

encutdownintheareahevisited.ThatexperienceledRhettButlertobeginwritingabookaboutrainforestsandthreatstothei

rexistence.Buthedidnotpublishthebook.Instead,in1999,heusedhisresearchforthebooktocreateawebsite.ThesiteisMongabay.Com.Hispurposewastoinformth

epublicabouttropicalrainforests.Butthesubjectquicklydeveloped.Asaformerbusinessman,hebecamearespectedwriterofscienceandenvironmentalstories.Thepopu

larityofMongabay.Comattractedadvertisers.Smalladsonthesitepayforitsoperations.Mongabay.Comhasgrownandl

edtoothersites.Forexample,thereisasiteforchildrenwhichiscalledkids.Mongabay.Com.Anotherone,WildMadangascar.Org,isallabouttheisl

andnationthatRhettButlercallshisfavoriteplace.Tokeephiswebsitegoing,hetravelsaroundtheworldonseveralmajortripseachyear.Hiswor

kingtoolsarealaptopcomputer,camerasandsometimesdivingequipment.Heoftencallsonexpertsforinformation.Forexample,heinterviewedAlisonJolly,atopexp

ertsonlemurs(狐猴).HeinterviewedRodneyJackson,abiologistwhoestablishedtheSnowLeopardConservancy.Storiesliketh

esehavemadeMongabayafavoriteplaceontheInternetforresearchers,studentsandteachers.InApril,Time.Comnameditoneofthefifteentop

climateandenvironmentwebsitesintheworld.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.RhettButlerandhiswebsite.B.RainforestonMalays

ianBorneo.C.HowRhettButlerprotectedrareanimals.D.HowRhettButlermadehiswebsitepopular.5.RhettButlerdidn’

tpublishhisbookaboutrainforestsbecause_______.A.makingwebsitesearnsmoremoneythanwritingbooksB.hedidn’twanttob

ecomeawriterC.thebookwasnotaboutrainforestprotectionD.hewantedtousetheinformationtocreateawebsite6.W

hichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueabouttheMongabay.Com?A.Itwassetupin1999.B.Itattractedmanyadvertisers.C.At

leasttworelatedwebsitesgrewfromit.D.RhettButlermadealotofmoneyfromit.7.Tokeephiswebsitegoing,RhettButler________.A.keptvisi

tingtherainforestB.traveledaroundandinterviewedexpertsC.raisedraresnowleopardsD.madeagreatnumberofadvert

isementsCMydaughterhadabullying(欺凌)problemacoupleofyearsago.Shekeptreceivingrudetextmessagesfromkidsatschool.Dealingwithschoolbullying

wasn’teasy,butIfinallyendedit.Whenyourealizethingsareserious,itisnotimetobesilent.Ifyourkidsarealsorec

eivingsuchtextmessages,takethemdirectlytotheheadmasterandshowhim.Describetohimhowitisaffectingyourkids.Tellhimy

ouwillnottolerateitandthatyouwanthimtoputanendtoitnow.Schoolbullyingisadangerousandseriousissuethesedays.andanygoodhead

masterwilltakeyourchargesseriously.Hewillprobablyaddresstheissueswiththeparents.Iftheyarecrappy(糟糕的)par

ents,thentheymaydonothingtotheirchild.Youmayhavetorepeatthisprocessseveraltimes,butyouneedtokeepacheckonthosetextmessagesanddon’tallowyou

rchildtodeletethem.Nowitistimetodrawyourchildcloseandtakecareofhim/her,becausehe/sheneedsit.Mydaughterdidnotlikemebeinginvolvedeither,butyouaretheon

lypersonyourkidcandependontosolvethisproblem,sodoitandmeanbusiness.Alwaysbepolite,butstraightforward.Theheadmasterandpar

entsmustknowyoumeanbusiness.Ifrepeatedmeetingswiththeheadmaster(andparents,ifheallowsit)donotwork,thenIwouldcons

iderhiringalawyer.Thatwillsendthemessageloudandclear.Whenyouaretalkingaboutfinancialloss,mostparentswillstandupandtake

noticeandacttokeeptheirkidsundercontrol!Iknowalawyerisabigexpenseandnotsomethingyoudolightly,butwhenbadthingslikeschoolbullyingar

ehappeningtoyourchildren,youmustactandactquickly.8.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“tolerate”inParag

raph2?A.mindB.discussC.standD.affect9.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutschoolbullyinginParagraph4?A.Childrencandealwith

itthemselves.B.Notallbullyingproblemscanbesolved.C.Parentsshouldfullyrespectkids’thoughts.D.It’snecessaryfo

rparentstobeinvolvedinit.10.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheheadmasterfailstosolvethebullyingproblem?A.Askalawyerforhelp.B.Putyourchildunderyourcare.C.Me

etthebulliesinperson.D.Asktheparentsofthebulliesformoney.11.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Toseekhelp.B.Toofferadvice.C.Toaskfo

radvice.D.Tosharehisexperience.DRobotvacuumcleanersaren’tanewconcept,havingbeenaroundformorethan15years,buttheyhavebecomegreatlymorehelpfulsincetheda

ysofcatchingonrughairs,runningoutofbatterymid-cleanandforgettingwheretheywere.Butthenextgenerationofdisc-shapedfloo

r-cleanerscouldbringsomeofthemostimportantupgradesyet,includingbeingmoreautonomousthaneverandknowing

exactlywheretheyareinyourhomeandwhereyouneedthemtobe.iRobot’slatestRoombas,thei7andi7+,shownoffatarec

enteventinTokyo,willbearrivinginAustraliainthecomingmonths.Theirkeynewfeature:persistentmappingofyourhome.

Theabilitytomapnotonlymakestherobotquickerandmoreefficient,butletsitintegrate(融入)morecloselywithsmarthomes.Onceit’sexploredyourhouse

afewtimes,thei7willpresentyouwithamapviaitssmartphoneapp,whichAnglesaystendstobe“maybe80percentright”.Astherobottravelsaroundcleaningupdust,itdra

wsafloorplanandusesasensor(传感器)toidentifylandmarksandobjects.Unlikepreviousmodels,thei7remembersthisinformation,meaningitwilllearnthemost

efficientpathsaroundyourhomeovertime.Ifyouchangethelayoutofyourfurniture,itwilladapttheexistingmaprath

erthanhavingtocreateawholenewoneandifyouhaveamulti-storeyhouse,itsimplymakesmultiplemaps,andusesitslear

nedlandmarkstodeterminewhichfloorit’son(you’llstillneedtocarryitupthestairs).iRobot’sCEOandfounderColinAngle

saysthei7class,thecompany’s10thgenerationRoomba,istherobothe’salwayswantedtobuild;capableofkeepingahome’sfloorsclean

withvirtuallynouserinputneeded.“Thisrobothas30timestheprocessingpowerofitsformergeneration,”hesays.“Sowe’refullyintoasituationtodayw

herewecanberunningmachinelearningandvisualobjectrecognitiontechnologyandveryadvancedalgorithms(演算法;运算法则)

ontherobot,toallowittocontinuetoworkonincreasinglycomplicatedcode.”12.Accordingtothepassagetherobotcleanersinvented15years

agocould______.A.catchonthehairsontherugB.chargethebatterymid-cleanC.drawthemapofthehomeD.knowtheirexacthomeposition13.Th

eunderlinedword“layout”inParagraph5canbereplacedby______.A.arrangementB.designC.styleD.size14.Whichofthefollowingstateme

ntsaboutthei7andi7+istrue?A.i7rememberstheidentifiedlandmarkslikeformermodels.B.Theycanentertheroomupstairsthemselvesandcleanit.C.Theycan

dobetterinmaththanthepreviouscleaners.D.i7canpresentamapexactlyviaitssmartphoneapp.15.Whatcanbethebestti

tleofthepassage?A.TechnologiesintheCleaner.B.TheFutureofiRobots.C.TheDevelopmentofiRobots.D.TheLatestRobotCleaner.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分

）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeir

presentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthos

egoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.16Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?17Thebestwaytofindoutifyouarea

tahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（营养学家).18Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbene

fitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.19Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrash（速成的）dietingorotherextrememeas

uresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanentlychangedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmai

ntainforalifetime.Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwiththanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat.20Onceyouhavethatdown,startgra

duallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseintoyourlife.It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’

sjustthat:healthy.A.TrygivingupregularsodaforaweekB.Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.C.Weightmanagementisaboutlong-te

rmsuccess.D.Besides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.E.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.F.Chan

gingfromwholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodidea.G.Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分55分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Returnin

gfromatripoverseas,IsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenKeithandme.SoIaskedhim,“Keith,haveIdoneanythingthatreally21your

feeling?”Immediately,hesaid,“Yes.LastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecial22thatIreallywantedbutyou23gaveittome.”The24wasthatI’dcompletelyforgottenabouti

t.I25,“IsthereanythingelseI’vedonewrong,butdidn’tapologizefor?”Again,his26wasimmediate,“RememberlastChristmaswhenMomsaidyouhadtogotothe27bec

auseStephenwasgoingtobeborn?Youleftusathomeand28inahurry.Remember?”“Well,youleftand29thesuitcase.”Icouldn’tbelievehe30allthedetails!“Afteryoucameb

ackfromthehospitalyouwere31.Whenyougothome,thesuitcasehadbeenopenedand32hadbeenthrownallovertheplace.Andyou33me

.”“Andyoudidn’tdoit?”Iasked.“No,Ididn’t.Iwasjustsearchingformygift.”Myheartsank.Ifelt34.IhuggedKeithandaskedhi

mto35me.HisHonestymademethinkofourotherson,Kevin.MaybeI’dhurthisfeelings,too.Iwenttoaskhimthe36question.Kevin’san

swerwasasimmediateashis37“LastChristmasyou38usaspecialtoy,butyouforgotaboutit.”39Christmashadpassed,Itookmytwosonstothestore

thatdayandboughtthemwhatIhadpromised.The40thingwasn’tthetoy.TheproblemwasI’dmadeapromisetoolightlyandd

idn’tkeepitastheirfather.21.A.showedB.hurtC.attendedD.expressed22.A.candyB.bookC.pictureD.toy23.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever24.A

.challengeB.messageC.ideaD.fact25.A.complainedB.apologizedC.continuedD.explained26.A.suggestionB.answerC.actionD.blame27.A.hospitalB.churchC.s

choolD.garden28.A.settleddownB.wentonC.setoffD.gotup29.A.replacedB.forgotC.broughtD.opened30.A.knewB.imaginedC.discoveredD.remembered31.A

.angryB.worriedC.happyD.satisfied32.A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody33.A.praisedB.punishedC.he

lpedD.educated34.A.terribleB.hopelessC.inspiredD.encouraged35.A.supportB.criticizeC.suspectD.forgive36.A.easyB.directC.sameD.funny37.A.moth

er’sB.brother’sC.sister’sD.father’s38.A.boughtB.borrowedC.leftD.promised39.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.Until40.A.strangeB.interestingC.importan

tD.difficult第二卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forhund

redsofyearsthepeopleofSpainhavecelebratedaholidaywithmusic,dancingandtherunningofthebulls(公牛).ThefestivalofSanFermin—41(know)asthe

PamplonaRunningoftheBulls—takesplaceeveryyearfromJuly6thto14th.Thisfestivalisatradition42datesbacktothe13thcentury.Atfirstonl

ythepeopleofSpain43(celebrate)it,butpeoplefromothercountriesstartedshowingupinthe17thcenturyaseveryonefromaroundtheworldheardabou

tthisgreatparty.WhenafamouswriternamedErnestHemingwaywroteastorybased44therunningofthebulls,thepopulari

tyoftheeventincreased45(rapid).Thenameofthatstory46(call)“TheSunAlsoRises”.Thebookwassoldalloverthewo

rldandeveryonewanted47(see)thiscrazyevent.TherunningofthebullstakesplaceeverymorningfromJuly7to14.Bulls

,48(weigh)over1,500poundseach,comechargingintoanarrowstreetwherepeople(onlymen)runaheadofthem.49runlastsforlessthanonemilealongthreeorfourdiff

erentnarrowstreetsandintoastadiumwherethebullsarefoughtbyexperiencedbullfighters.Itmightbe50(excite)...peopleobviouslythinkit’sfun...butev

eryyearrunnersgethurt.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有

两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thisspring,myclasswenttotheseasidetogocamping.Wearrivedatasandybeachwithawellviewoftheseaandmountains.Wesetupou

rtentsonthesandybeach.Whennightfell,westartedafiretogivewelightandkeptuswarm.Allmyclassmatessitaroundit,talking,sin

gingandlaughing.Severalhourslate,RobertandIwentbackthetenttohavethechat.Westayedupallnight.Wefoundthatwetwohadalotofincommon.Thefireandsta

rssawourhappyandfriendship.WhatIwishedtimewouldstopatthemoment!第二节：书面表达（25分）假定你是李华,上个月ProfessorSmith曾推荐你去芝加哥大学(Chi

cagoUniversity)深造学习,现在你已被该大学录取。请你给ProfessorSmith写一封e-mail,表达对他的感激之情。主要内容:1.表达感激;2.描述ProfessorSmith提供的帮助

;3.表示会努力学习以回报老师的帮助。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。寿阳一中高一年级第二学期第二次月考英语答案阅读理解1-5DCBAD6-10DB

CDA11-15BAACD16-20DEGCA完形填空21-25BDADC26-30BACBD31-35ACBAD36-40CBDAC语法填空41.known42.that/which43.celebrated44.on45

.rapidly46.wascalled47.tosee48.weighing49.The50.exciting短文改错Thisspring,myclasswenttotheseasidetogocamping.Wearrivedatasan

dybeachwithawell(good)viewoftheseaandmountains.Wesetupourtentsonthesandybeach.Whennightfell,westartedafiret

ogivewe(us)lightandkept(keep)uswarm.Allmyclassmatessit(sat)aroundit,talking,singingandlaughing.Severalhourslate(

later),RobertandIwentback∧(to)thetenttohavethe(a)chat.Westayedupallnight.Wefoundthatwetwohadalotof(去掉)incommon.Thefireandstarssawourhappy(happi

ness)andfriendship.What(How)Iwishedtimewouldstopatthemoment!书面表达DearProfessorSmith,Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerethankstoyo

u.Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavebecomeastudentofthefamousuniversity—ChicagoUniversity.LastmonthwhenIappliedtoCh

icagoUniversityformyfurthereducation,youreallygavemeyourkindesthelp.Firstly,youwrotearecommendationletterf

ormetoyourfriendwhoworksinChicagoUniversity.Besides,itwasveryniceofyoutogivememuchadviceonhowtogothroughthein

terview.Itwasyouwhomademegainthisvaluableopportunityoffurthereducation.Fromnowon,Iwillstudyhardtomakegoodgr

adesinreturnforyoursincereandgeneroushelp.Yourstruly,LiHua