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福清西山学校高中部2021-2022学年9月份高一年月考英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段

对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.Play

ingaballgameB.CheeringfortheNanjingteamC.Watchingaballgame2.Whatarethewomen’sleavinggatenumberandtheflightnumber?A.45;CZ346B.

35;CZ364C.25;CZ4363.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Amailman4.Whywon’tthewomangototheconcert?A.She

willgotoworkB.ShewillvisitherfriendC.Shewilllookafterhersister5.Whencantheheadmasterseetheman?A.At9:00B.At11:45C.At12:40第二节（共15小题，每

小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.HavedinnerwiththewomanB.WorkovertimeC.Gohomeearly7.Whenwillthemanpi

ckupthewomanonFriday?A.At6:00pmB.At5:30pmC.At5:00pm听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.Whenwillthewomanleaveschool?A.AtthebeginningofthetermB.Attheendofthete

rmC.Inthemiddleoftheterm9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftersheleavesschool?A.AmusicianB.AclerkC.Ateacher10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Anenginee

rB.AreporterC.Ananimaldoctor听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomancometoschoolearly?A.TomeetTomB.TogooverthelessonC.Toasktheteacherforhelp12.Ho

wdoesthemanseemtofeel?A.WorriedB.TiredC.Calm13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShecomestoschoolbycareverydayB.Shehasst

udiedhardallweekC.Sheissureaboutthetest听第9段材料，回答14至17题。14.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HotelmanagerandwaiterB.Cus

tomerandsalespersonC.Interviewerandinterviewee15.Whatlanguageisthemanweakin?A.JapaneseB.SpanishC.English16.Wheredidthemanworklastyear?A.AtahotelB.

AtarestaurantC.Inacoffeeshop17.Whatisthemostimportantforthemantodo?A.UseacomputerB.WorkonweekendsC.Getonwellwithpeople听第10段材料，回答

18至20题18.Whichofthefollowingthingswillprobablyhappenby2050?A.PeoplewillnotneedtocarrymoneyatallB.Most

businesseswillusecreditcardsC.Peoplewillnotneedtoopenabankaccount19.Whatdowehavetodoifwegetthingsthroughcom

puters?A.SendthepicturestotheshopsB.SaythenamesoftheitemsC.Sende-mailstotheshops20.Whydonotsomepeoplethinkwewillne

edmoneyorcreditcardsby2050?A.Therewillbenochangebythen.B.Therewillbenobanksbythen.C.Therewillbenostoresbythen

.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisatrainingprogrameveryyearforhighschool

studentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tr

ipstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Morein

formationisasfollows:ApplicationdateStudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.Studentsofot

hercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirCoursesEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReading

andWriting:10hoursAmericanHistory:16hoursapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2007.AmericanCulture:16hoursStepsAlettero

fself-introductionAletterofrecommendation(推荐)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost

Dailylessons:$200Sportsandactivities:$100Travels:$200Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pl

easewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King'sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com21.Youca

nmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.anewspaperB.atravelguideC.atextbookD.atelephonebook22.Whichofthefollowingistrue

aboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.C.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisr

uneveryotheryear.D.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.23.Ifyouaretolivewithyourrelativ

esinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool______.A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900BIworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel.Abookingc

ameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthataguestwouldbetravellingwithherdeaffather.Thisnotehelpedusinpreparingfort

heirarrival.Astheywouldbehereforanumberofdays,hisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandassmoothaspossible.UponseeingthisnoteandknowingIwouldbet

heonetocheckthemin,Idecidedtolearnsomeverybasicsignlanguage.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualfashion,askingforthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIh

eardthename，Iimmediatelyrealizedwhowasstandinginfrontofme.Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowtosay:“Welco

metoIreland.Mysignlanguageisterrible,butplease,ifyouneedanythingduringyourstay,justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou.”Ismiledatthefatheranddaughte

rinfrontofme.Turningtothefather,IgreetedhiminASL(AmericanSignLanguage)andbeganthebitIhadlearnedforhim.Hisdaughterbrokedowncryingan

dtoldmeIwassweet.Butthefatherjustsmiledandwassohappy.Honestly,seeinghisreactionwasenoughforme.Itwasabsolutelyw

orththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicASL.Sadly,Iwasn’tworkingthedaytheycheckedout,buttheyleftagiftforme,asmallboxwithsomechocolatesand

abookonASL.Insidewasanotesaying:“Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudid.Myfatherhasbeeninamazingspiritsfromthetimeyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyouagiftbef

oreweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanttomyfatherandme,andwecan’tthankyouenough.You'vemadehistripver

yspecialwithonesimplegesture.”IcriedforasolidfiveminuteswhenIcameintoworkthenextdayandfoundthisgiftinmylocker.24.Thed

aughterleftanotewhenbookingthehotelinorderto__________.A.askforspecialserviceforherselfB.givesomeusefuladvicetothehotelC.expressgratitudetotheho

telmanagerD.makeherfather’stripmorecomfortable25.Thedaughtercriedwhentheycheckedinbecause________.A.theauthor’ssignlanguagewasreallyterribleB.herfath

erwasunwillingtoliveinthathotelC.sheappreciatedwhattheauthorhaddoneforherfatherD.theauthorwouldn’tbeworkingwhentheycheckedout

26.Seeingthefather’sreactionduringcheck-in,theauthorprobablyfelt.A.thankfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.regretful

27.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.theauthormadethedaughter’scheck-outsmoothB.theauthorwasdeeplymovedbyanunexpectedgif

tC.thedaughtercriedforfiveminutesbeforetheyleftD.thedaughteraskedtheauthortolearnsignlanguageCEdmundHalleywasanEnglishs

cientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservations(观测)ofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofonepar

ticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematical(数学的)problem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodea

ltwithsuchproblems.However,HalleyhadafriendnamedNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadal

readyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellip

se(椭圆)．NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredouttheorbitsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometstha

thadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.Thisseemedve

rystrangetoHalley.Thedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthatther

ehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadg

oneawayandhadcomebackagain.Itwasanastonishing(令人吃惊的)idea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(预测)ofw

hatcometwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley’spredictioncouldbetested.In1758thec

ometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethasbeencalledHalley’scom

et,inhishonor.28.Halleymadehisdiscovery________.A.bydoingexperimentsB.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservationC.byusi

ngtheworkofotherscientistsD.bychance29.Halleymadeasurprising，butcorrectpredictionintheyear________.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.170730.

Thispassageingeneralisabout________.A.HalleyandotherscientistsB.theorbitofacometC.NewtonandHalleyD.Halleyandhisdi

scovery31.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.EdmundHalleywasanAmericanscientist.B.Halleymadehisdiscoverybydoingexperiments.C.Newtonwasafa

mousmathematician.D.Theorbitofacomethadtheshapeofacircle.DCanyouimaginelivingwithoutcars,computersortelephones?Somepeopleintherainforestandmo

untainsofVenezuelaandBrazildojustthat.Onetribe(部落),theYanomami,haslivedthesamewayforthousandsofyears.Theyonlyhave

numbersforone,twoandmorethantwo,andtheyhaveneverinventedthewheel.Buttheyhavealsobeencalledsomeof"thelastfreepeopleonearth."Inthelate1920s,researche

rsfoundatribeofpeopleuntouchedbymodernsociety.ThiswasthefirstreportedmeetingwiththeYanomami,whowerelivingdeepwithintheSouthAmericanjungle

．Scientistsagreethattheirlocationdeepintheforesthelpedtheircultureunchanged.Untilrecently,mostYanomamistilllivediniso

latedregions.Everythingtheyneededcamefromtherainforest.Theyhunted,fishedandfarmedtheland.Thenadiscoverybroughttheoutsidewor

ldtothem.Andalongwithitcamedeadlychanges．GoldwasdiscoveredinYanomamiinthe1970s.By1987,around80,000minershadmove

dintothearea.Inafighttotakeovertheland,theykilledsomeYanomami.Theyalsobroughtintonewsicknesses,includingthecommoncoldandmalaria.Todayover62percent

ofYanomamishowsignsofmalaria．Justasdeadlyweretheresultsofmining,includingpollutedstreamsandclearedforests.Withinjustsevenyear

stheirpopulationfellby20percent．TodaygovernmentsandinternationalorganizationsarelookingforwaystoprotecttheYanomami.T

heBraziliangovernmenthasreservedalargeareaoflandforthetribe.Andin1990,BrazilorderedalltheminersoutofAmazonregi

on.Yetthesethingsmightnotbeenough.GoldissovaluablethatminerskeepgoingbackandharmingtheYanomami'swayoflife．32.Whenwastheexistenceo

ftheYanomamifirstdiscovered？________A.Inthe1970sB.Inthelate1920sC.In1987D.In1990．33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？________A.TheYano

mamiistheonlyremaining"untouched"peopleonearth．B.MostYanomamiknowtheexactmeaningofthenumber8．C.TheYanomamilearnedtousewheels

longbefore．D.Beforeminersarrived,theYanomamihadneversufferedfrommalaria．．34.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTthereaso

nforthesharpdecreaseoftheYanomami'spopulation？________A.Theystarvedtodeath．B.Theywerekilledinthefight．C.Theirlivingenviron

mentwasdestroyed．D.Theywerekilledbythenewillnessesbroughtbyminers．．35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？________A.Thediscoveryofgo

ldisbeneficialtotheYanomami．B.GoldminingmadenodifferencetotheYanomami．C.Minersareagreatthreattotheprotecti

onoftheYanomami．D.NowadaysnominersremaininAmazonRegion第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。Christmascaneasilybecomeanexpensivetimeofayear.Fromgiftstodecorating,themoneyspentonthecelebrationaddsupquickly.Butthere’sn

oreasontocompletelybreakthebank.36Makeabudget(预算).Settheamountyou’rewillingtospendfortheholiday,includinggiftgiving,decoratingand

travel.37Andifyoucankeeptoyourbudget,you’llleadaneasylifeinthefollowingweeksandmonths.38StoreshavesalesfordecorationsbetweenHalloweenandThanksgivin

g.Andit’safterThanksgivingthatthepricesbegintogoup.Betteryet,goshoppingfornextyear’sdecorationsthedayafterChristm

as.YoucanbuymanythingsatverylowpricesrightafterChristmas.Shopforgiftsallyearround.Wheneveryouareoutshopping,keepaneyeoutforgreatCh

ristmaspresents.39Shoppingearlycanpreventyoufromspendingmoremoneythanyoucanafford.Andifyouspendlittlehereandtherethrou

ghouttheyear,ChristmaswillhaveamuchsmallerinfluenceonyourwalletinDecember.Scaledown(缩减)yourgiftgiving.Sometimesyoujustcan’taffo

rdtogetsomethingforeveryone.Removethepeoplefromyourlistwhomyourarelyspeakwith.40Thepeopleyoudochoosetobuyfo

rdon’tneedsomethingexpensive.Keepinmindthatit’sthethoughtthatismoreimportant.A.Sendthemsimplecardsinstead.B.Thisbudgetisperfe

ctformanypeople.C.Onceyouhaveabudgetset,keeptoit.D.StartshoppingforChristmasdecorationsearly.E.Christmasisknownasthesea

sonofgiving,sharingandreceiving.F.Therearewaystocelebratewellandspendwiselyatthesametime.G.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenyougetthegift,whetherit’sJanuaryorJune.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FindingHome“IhateNewO

rleans!Iwannagohome!”I41tomymotheraswemovedboxes.22,goinghomewasnoteasybecausemyhomewas1,100milesaway.Iwasbornand43innorthernVirginia.Virgi

niawasmyhome,andIneverexpectedthatto44In2014,myfamilyexperiencedatragedy(悲剧),somyparentsdecidedtomovetomymom’shometownofNewOrleans.Onlythreemo

nthsaftermyparentsmadethe45tomove,Ifoundmyselfmovingboxesintoournewhouse.MyannouncementtomymotherthatI46thenewenviro

nmentwaspartlymotivatedbyhowhotitwas,butitwasmostlyduetothefactthatIfeltlikemyentirelifehadbeenturned

upsidedown.1,100milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown,Iwas47.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstartinghighsch

oolintwoweeks.Beginninghighschoolisascary48onitsown.IspentmyfirstfewmonthsinNewOrleans,49wantingtogohometoVirgin

ia.Butafterafewmonthsofmissinghome,I50thatIhadachoice.IcouldcontinuethinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome,51Ic

ouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.Ichosethelatter.AssoonasIstoppedgivingallmy52tohowmuchImissedVirginia,Iwasabletobeginacceptingthelovetha

tpeoplewerealreadygivingme.Ijoinedsomeclubsatschool,whichgavemethechancetomakefriends.Myneighbortaughtmehowtoco

oksomeNewOrleansfood,andIfoundawonderful53offellowcooksandneighbors.Overall,Iseizedeverypossibleopportunityto54myselfandtoreb

uildmylife.Becauseofmyresilience(复原力)increatinganewhomeformyselfandthe55thatpeoplehaveshowntome,homei

srighthere.41．A．announcedB．repliedC．turnedD．pointed42．A．ThereforeB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Besides43．A．trainedB．raisedC．promo

tedD．fed44．A．developB．continueC．existD．change45．A．commandB．suggestionC．excuseD．decision46．A．preferredB．missedC

．hateD．imagined47．A．surprisedB．frightenedC．delightedD．relieved48．A．performanceB．regionC．presentationD．experience49．A．partlyB．badlyC．slightlyD．hardly

50．A．realizedB．rememberedC．observedD．complained51．A．andB．butC．orD．so52．A．attentionB．patienceC．trustD．confi

dence53．A．generationB．communityC．raceD．school54．A．teachB．acceptC．judgeD．better55．A．beliefB．freedomC．l

oveD．interest第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Agoodfriendnotonlylikestohangoutwithyouandhave56good

time,butthinksaboutyouandwishesgoodthingsforyouwhenyou’reapart.Agoodfriendmaynottalktoyoueverydayorev

eneveryweek,57cancomeupinamatterofminutes.Agoodfriendwillcometohelpyou,evenwhenyouhaven’ttalkedtohiminweeks.Timedoesn’tlessenagoodf

riend’srelationshipwithyou.Bethisafriendof58(I).Icangoforweekswithout59(talk)toherbutthendropanythinginminutesbecause60her.Shehasnoproblemgivingmes

omeofher61(suggest)either.Lastweek,I62(buy)apairofjeanswhichwasn’t63(exact)rightforme.Someofmyfriendslaughedatme.Bethwouldgiveabetteropinion,rathe

rthanleavingmehangingwithmybigjeans.Sheadvisedme64(wear)thisminiskirtinsteadbecauseitmademelookpretty.Ibelievethatgoodfrien

dsalso65(be)themosthonestwithyou,insteadoflookingdownonyou,showingoffthemselvesorignoringyou.Bethisafriendlikethat.Ifeelsoluckytohavesuchafriend.第

三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.Obviously,theexchangestudentgotquite________(confuse)aboutsomepronunciationinChineselangua

ge.67.Thisbookrequiresagreatdealof__________(concentrate).68.Filledwith__________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.69.Ifoundthejobinthec

ompanyreally__________(challenge)．70.Thesunisthemajor___________(来源)ofenergyforourplanet.71.Atlastthedesignercameup

witha_________(solve)totheproblem.72.Afterheg_________fromuniversity，BenonceworkedasatourguideinAfrica.73.She

hasalwaysviewedhimwith__________(admire).74.Hisinterestinglecturemadeani__________onallstudentspresent.

75.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________(辨认出)Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：课后句子翻译（共5小题

；每小题2分，满分10分）76.MyadviserthatIadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.我的指导老师建议我报名选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。77.Incabuilderscutstonestoex

actsizesnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogethertheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样仅仅凭借石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。78.Youcanspen

dthreedaystherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。

79.juniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolareallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。80.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderaseniorhighschool

studentandgetusedtoalotmore.我知道作为一名高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯对更多的事情负责。第二节：写作（共25分）81.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry来信说他寒假期间将来中

国旅游，并借此了解中国文化。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．推荐景点；3．简述理由。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearHenry：I’mgladtohearfrom

you.Yours，LiHua