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福清西山学校高中部2021-2022学年9月份高一年月考英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.PlayingaballgameB.Cheeringforth

eNanjingteamC.Watchingaballgame2.Whatarethewomen’sleavinggatenumberandtheflightnumber?A.45;CZ346B.35;CZ364C

.25;CZ4363.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Amailman4.Whywon’tthewomangototheconcert?A.Shewil

lgotoworkB.ShewillvisitherfriendC.Shewilllookafterhersister5.Whencantheheadmasterseetheman?A.At9:00B.At11:45C.At12:40第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听

下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.HavedinnerwiththewomanB.WorkovertimeC.Gohomeearly7.Whenwillthemanpickupthew

omanonFriday?A.At6:00pmB.At5:30pmC.At5:00pm听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.Whenwillthewomanleaveschool?A.AtthebeginningofthetermB.Attheendofthete

rmC.Inthemiddleoftheterm9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftersheleavesschool?A.AmusicianB.AclerkC.Ateacher10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?

A.AnengineerB.AreporterC.Ananimaldoctor听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomancometoschoolearly?A.TomeetTomB.Togo

overthelessonC.Toasktheteacherforhelp12.Howdoesthemanseemtofeel?A.WorriedB.TiredC.Calm13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecomestoschoolbycareve

rydayB.ShehasstudiedhardallweekC.Sheissureaboutthetest听第9段材料，回答14至17题。14.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthesp

eakers?A.HotelmanagerandwaiterB.CustomerandsalespersonC.Interviewerandinterviewee15.Whatlanguageisthemanweakin?A.JapaneseB.SpanishC.Engl

ish16.Wheredidthemanworklastyear?A.AtahotelB.AtarestaurantC.Inacoffeeshop17.Whatisthemostimportantforthemantodo?A.UseacomputerB.Workonweeke

ndsC.Getonwellwithpeople听第10段材料，回答18至20题18.Whichofthefollowingthingswillprobablyhappenby2050?A.Peoplewillnotneedtoc

arrymoneyatallB.MostbusinesseswillusecreditcardsC.Peoplewillnotneedtoopenabankaccount19.Whatdowehavetodoifwegetthingsthroughcomputers?A.Sendthepictu

restotheshopsB.SaythenamesoftheitemsC.Sende-mailstotheshops20.Whydonotsomepeoplethinkwewillneedmoneyorcreditcardsby2050?A.Therewillbenoch

angebythen.B.Therewillbenobanksbythen.C.Therewillbenostoresbythen.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、

C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisatrainingprogrameveryyearforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Coursesaregivenbyth

eteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisy

ear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:ApplicationdateStudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,200

7.StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirCoursesEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:2

2hoursReadingandWriting:10hoursAmericanHistory:16hoursapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2007.AmericanCulture:16hou

rsStepsAletterofself-introductionAletterofrecommendation(推荐)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.CostDailylessons:$200

Sportsandactivities:$100Travels:$200Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthes

amecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King'sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,

com21.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.anewspaperB.atravelguideC.atextbookD.atelephonebook22.Whichofthefollowingi

strueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.OnlytheteachersofKing'sC

ollegegivecourses.C.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.D.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.23.Ifyouaretolivewith

yourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool______.A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900BIworkasthereceptionma

nageratmyhotel.Abookingcameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthataguestwouldbetravellingwithherdeaffather.Thisnotehelpedusinpreparingfortheirarrival.Ast

heywouldbehereforanumberofdays,hisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandassmoothaspossible.Uponseeingthisnoteandknowi

ngIwouldbetheonetocheckthemin,Idecidedtolearnsomeverybasicsignlanguage.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualfashion,askingforthesurn

ameonthebooking.OnceIheardthename，Iimmediatelyrealizedwhowasstandinginfrontofme.Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowtosay

:“WelcometoIreland.Mysignlanguageisterrible,butplease,ifyouneedanythingduringyourstay,justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou.”Ismiledatthefatheranddaught

erinfrontofme.Turningtothefather,IgreetedhiminASL(AmericanSignLanguage)andbeganthebitIhadlearnedforhim.Hisdaughter

brokedowncryingandtoldmeIwassweet.Butthefatherjustsmiledandwassohappy.Honestly,seeinghisreactionwasenoughforme.Itwasabsolutelyworththelastfewwee

ksoflearningbasicASL.Sadly,Iwasn’tworkingthedaytheycheckedout,buttheyleftagiftforme,asmallboxwithsomechocolatesandabookonASL.Insidewasanotesaying:

“Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudid.Myfatherhasbeeninamazingspiritsfromthetimeyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyouagiftbefo

reweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanttomyfatherandme,andwecan’tthankyouenough.You'vemadehistripveryspeci

alwithonesimplegesture.”IcriedforasolidfiveminuteswhenIcameintoworkthenextdayandfoundthisgiftinmylocker.24.Thedaughterlef

tanotewhenbookingthehotelinorderto__________.A.askforspecialserviceforherselfB.givesomeusefuladvicetotheho

telC.expressgratitudetothehotelmanagerD.makeherfather’stripmorecomfortable25.Thedaughtercriedwhentheycheckedinbecause________.A.thea

uthor’ssignlanguagewasreallyterribleB.herfatherwasunwillingtoliveinthathotelC.sheappreciatedwhattheauthorhaddoneforherfatherD.the

authorwouldn’tbeworkingwhentheycheckedout26.Seeingthefather’sreactionduringcheck-in,theauthorprobablyfelt.A.thankful

B.satisfiedC.disappointedD.regretful27.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.theauthormadethedaughter’scheck-outsmoothB.theauthorwa

sdeeplymovedbyanunexpectedgiftC.thedaughtercriedforfiveminutesbeforetheyleftD.thedaughteraskedtheauthortolearnsignlanguag

eCEdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservations(观测)ofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theo

rbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematical(数学的)problem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtw

ithsuchproblems.However,HalleyhadafriendnamedNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalready

workedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofane

llipse(椭圆)．NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredouttheorbitsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thec

ometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.Thisseemedverystrang

etoHalley.Thedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomet

s,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.Itwasanastonishing(令

人吃惊的)idea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(预测)ofwhatcometwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Th

erewere53yearstogobeforeHalley’spredictioncouldbetested.In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.Eversince

thenthatcomethasbeencalledHalley’scomet,inhishonor.28.Halleymadehisdiscovery________.A.bydoingexperimentsB.bymeans

ofhisowncarefulobservationC.byusingtheworkofotherscientistsD.bychance29.Halleymadeasurprising，butcorrectpredictionintheyear________.A.1704B.1705C

.1706D.170730.Thispassageingeneralisabout________.A.HalleyandotherscientistsB.theorbitofacometC.NewtonandHa

lleyD.Halleyandhisdiscovery31.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.EdmundHalleywasanAmericanscientist.B.Halleymadehisdiscoverybydoing

experiments.C.Newtonwasafamousmathematician.D.Theorbitofacomethadtheshapeofacircle.DCanyouimaginelivingwithoutcars,computersortelep

hones?SomepeopleintherainforestandmountainsofVenezuelaandBrazildojustthat.Onetribe(部落),theYanomami,haslivedthesamewayforthousandsofyears.Theyonlyha

venumbersforone,twoandmorethantwo,andtheyhaveneverinventedthewheel.Buttheyhavealsobeencalledsomeof"thelastfreepeopleonearth."Inthelat

e1920s,researchersfoundatribeofpeopleuntouchedbymodernsociety.ThiswasthefirstreportedmeetingwiththeYanomami,whowerelivingdeep

withintheSouthAmericanjungle．Scientistsagreethattheirlocationdeepintheforesthelpedtheircultureunchanged.Untilrecently,mostYanomam

istilllivedinisolatedregions.Everythingtheyneededcamefromtherainforest.Theyhunted,fishedandfarmedtheland.Thenadiscoverybroughttheoutsideworldtothem

.Andalongwithitcamedeadlychanges．GoldwasdiscoveredinYanomamiinthe1970s.By1987,around80,000minershadmovedintothearea.Inafighttotakeov

ertheland,theykilledsomeYanomami.Theyalsobroughtintonewsicknesses,includingthecommoncoldandmalaria.Todayov

er62percentofYanomamishowsignsofmalaria．Justasdeadlyweretheresultsofmining,includingpollutedstreamsandclearedforests.Withinjustsevenyearsth

eirpopulationfellby20percent．TodaygovernmentsandinternationalorganizationsarelookingforwaystoprotecttheYanomami.TheBrazilian

governmenthasreservedalargeareaoflandforthetribe.Andin1990,BrazilorderedalltheminersoutofAmazonregion.Yetthesethingsmigh

tnotbeenough.GoldissovaluablethatminerskeepgoingbackandharmingtheYanomami'swayoflife．32.WhenwastheexistenceoftheYanomamifirstdiscovered？_____

___A.Inthe1970sB.Inthelate1920sC.In1987D.In1990．33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？________A.TheYanomamiistheonlyremaining"untouch

ed"peopleonearth．B.MostYanomamiknowtheexactmeaningofthenumber8．C.TheYanomamilearnedtousewheelslongbefore．D.Beforeminers

arrived,theYanomamihadneversufferedfrommalaria．．34.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTthereasonforthesharpdecreas

eoftheYanomami'spopulation？________A.Theystarvedtodeath．B.Theywerekilledinthefight．C.Theirlivingenvironmentwasde

stroyed．D.Theywerekilledbythenewillnessesbroughtbyminers．．35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？________A.Thediscoveryofg

oldisbeneficialtotheYanomami．B.GoldminingmadenodifferencetotheYanomami．C.MinersareagreatthreattotheprotectionoftheYanomami．D.Nowadaysn

ominersremaininAmazonRegion第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Christmascaneasi

lybecomeanexpensivetimeofayear.Fromgiftstodecorating,themoneyspentonthecelebrationaddsupquickly.Butthere’snoreasontocompletelybreakthebank.36Mak

eabudget(预算).Settheamountyou’rewillingtospendfortheholiday,includinggiftgiving,decoratingandtravel.37Andifyoucankeeptoyourbudget,you’ll

leadaneasylifeinthefollowingweeksandmonths.38StoreshavesalesfordecorationsbetweenHalloweenandThanksgi

ving.Andit’safterThanksgivingthatthepricesbegintogoup.Betteryet,goshoppingfornextyear’sdecorationsthedayafterChristmas.You

canbuymanythingsatverylowpricesrightafterChristmas.Shopforgiftsallyearround.Wheneveryouareoutshopping,keepaneyeoutforgreatChristmaspresents.39Shoppin

gearlycanpreventyoufromspendingmoremoneythanyoucanafford.Andifyouspendlittlehereandtherethroughouttheyear,Christmaswillhaveamuchsmallerinf

luenceonyourwalletinDecember.Scaledown(缩减)yourgiftgiving.Sometimesyoujustcan’taffordtogetsomethingforev

eryone.Removethepeoplefromyourlistwhomyourarelyspeakwith.40Thepeopleyoudochoosetobuyfordon’tneedsomethingexpensive.Keepinmi

ndthatit’sthethoughtthatismoreimportant.A.Sendthemsimplecardsinstead.B.Thisbudgetisperfectformanypeople.C.Onceyouhaveabudgetset,keep

toit.D.StartshoppingforChristmasdecorationsearly.E.Christmasisknownastheseasonofgiving,sharingandreceiving.F.Ther

earewaystocelebratewellandspendwiselyatthesametime.G.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenyougetthegift,whetherit’sJanuaryorJ

une.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Findi

ngHome“IhateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”I41tomymotheraswemovedboxes.22,goinghomewasnoteasybecausemyhomewas1,100mi

lesaway.Iwasbornand43innorthernVirginia.Virginiawasmyhome,andIneverexpectedthatto44In2014,myfamilyexperiencedatragedy(悲剧),somyparentsdecid

edtomovetomymom’shometownofNewOrleans.Onlythreemonthsaftermyparentsmadethe45tomove,Ifoundmyselfmovingboxesintoournewhouse.Myannounc

ementtomymotherthatI46thenewenvironmentwaspartlymotivatedbyhowhotitwas,butitwasmostlyduetothefactthatIfeltlikemy

entirelifehadbeenturnedupsidedown.1,100milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown,Iwas47.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstartinghigh

schoolintwoweeks.Beginninghighschoolisascary48onitsown.IspentmyfirstfewmonthsinNewOrleans,49wantingtogohometoVirginia.Butafterafewmonthsofmissingh

ome,I50thatIhadachoice.IcouldcontinuethinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome,51Icouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.Ichosethel

atter.AssoonasIstoppedgivingallmy52tohowmuchImissedVirginia,Iwasabletobeginacceptingthelovethatpeoplewerealreadygivingme.Ijoinedsomeclubsatsc

hool,whichgavemethechancetomakefriends.MyneighbortaughtmehowtocooksomeNewOrleansfood,andIfoundawonderful53

offellowcooksandneighbors.Overall,Iseizedeverypossibleopportunityto54myselfandtorebuildmylife.Becauseofmyresilience(复原力)incr

eatinganewhomeformyselfandthe55thatpeoplehaveshowntome,homeisrighthere.41．A．announcedB．repliedC．turnedD．p

ointed42．A．ThereforeB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Besides43．A．trainedB．raisedC．promotedD．fed44．A．developB．continueC．existD．change45．A．commandB．suggestionC．

excuseD．decision46．A．preferredB．missedC．hateD．imagined47．A．surprisedB．frightenedC．delightedD．relieved48．A．performa

nceB．regionC．presentationD．experience49．A．partlyB．badlyC．slightlyD．hardly50．A．realizedB．rememberedC．obser

vedD．complained51．A．andB．butC．orD．so52．A．attentionB．patienceC．trustD．confidence53．A．generationB．communityC．raceD．school54．A．teachB．acce

ptC．judgeD．better55．A．beliefB．freedomC．loveD．interest第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Agood

friendnotonlylikestohangoutwithyouandhave56goodtime,butthinksaboutyouandwishesgoodthingsforyouwhenyou’reapart.Agoodfriend

maynottalktoyoueverydayoreveneveryweek,57cancomeupinamatterofminutes.Agoodfriendwillcometohelpyou,evenwhenyouhaven’ttalkedtoh

iminweeks.Timedoesn’tlessenagoodfriend’srelationshipwithyou.Bethisafriendof58(I).Icangoforweekswithout59(talk)toherbutthend

ropanythinginminutesbecause60her.Shehasnoproblemgivingmesomeofher61(suggest)either.Lastweek,I62(buy)apairofjeanswhichwasn’t63(exact)rightf

orme.Someofmyfriendslaughedatme.Bethwouldgiveabetteropinion,ratherthanleavingmehangingwithmybigjeans.Sheadvisedme64(wear)thisminisk

irtinsteadbecauseitmademelookpretty.Ibelievethatgoodfriendsalso65(be)themosthonestwithyou,insteadoflookingdownonyou,showingoffthemselveso

rignoringyou.Bethisafriendlikethat.Ifeelsoluckytohavesuchafriend.第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.Obviously,theexchangestudentgotquite_____

___(confuse)aboutsomepronunciationinChineselanguage.67.Thisbookrequiresagreatdealof__________(concentrate).68.Filledwit

h__________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.69.Ifoundthejobinthecompanyreally__________(challenge)．70.Thesunisthemajor___________(

来源)ofenergyforourplanet.71.Atlastthedesignercameupwitha_________(solve)totheproblem.72.Afterheg_________fromuniversity，Benonc

eworkedasatourguideinAfrica.73.Shehasalwaysviewedhimwith__________(admire).74.Hisinterestinglecturemadeani__________onallstudentspr

esent.75.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________(辨认出)Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：课

后句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.MyadviserthatIadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.我的指导老师建议我报名选修高级文

学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。77.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogethertheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石

头切割成精确的尺寸，这样仅仅凭借石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。78.Youcanspendthreedaystherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同

下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。79.juniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolareallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。80.Iknow

I’llhavetostudyharderaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtoalotmore.我知道作为一名高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯对更多的事情负责。第二节：写

作（共25分）81.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry来信说他寒假期间将来中国旅游，并借此了解中国文化。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．推荐景点；3．简述理由。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearH

enry：I’mgladtohearfromyou.Yours，LiHua