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福清西山学校高中部2021-2022学年9月份高一年月考英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.PlayingaballgameB.Chee

ringfortheNanjingteamC.Watchingaballgame2.Whatarethewomen’sleavinggatenumberandtheflightnumber?A.45;CZ346B.3

5;CZ364C.25;CZ4363.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Amailman4.Whywon’tthewomangototheconcert?A.

ShewillgotoworkB.ShewillvisitherfriendC.Shewilllookafterhersister5.Whencantheheadmasterseetheman?A.At9:00B.At11:45C.At12:

40第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.HavedinnerwiththewomanB.WorkovertimeC.Gohomeearly7.Whenw

illthemanpickupthewomanonFriday?A.At6:00pmB.At5:30pmC.At5:00pm听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.Whenwillthewomanleaveschool?A.Atthe

beginningofthetermB.AttheendofthetermC.Inthemiddleoftheterm9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftersheleavesschool?A.Amusicia

nB.AclerkC.Ateacher10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.AnengineerB.AreporterC.Ananimaldoctor听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomancometoschoolearly?A.Tomeet

TomB.TogooverthelessonC.Toasktheteacherforhelp12.Howdoesthemanseemtofeel?A.WorriedB.TiredC.Calm13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewom

an?A.ShecomestoschoolbycareverydayB.ShehasstudiedhardallweekC.Sheissureaboutthetest听第9段材料，回答14至17题。14.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetw

eenthespeakers?A.HotelmanagerandwaiterB.CustomerandsalespersonC.Interviewerandinterviewee15.Whatlanguageisthemanweakin

?A.JapaneseB.SpanishC.English16.Wheredidthemanworklastyear?A.AtahotelB.AtarestaurantC.Inacoffeeshop17

.Whatisthemostimportantforthemantodo?A.UseacomputerB.WorkonweekendsC.Getonwellwithpeople听第10段材料，回答18至20题18.Whichofthefollowingthingswillprobablyhap

penby2050?A.PeoplewillnotneedtocarrymoneyatallB.MostbusinesseswillusecreditcardsC.Peoplewillnotneedtoopenabankaccount19.Whatdoweha

vetodoifwegetthingsthroughcomputers?A.SendthepicturestotheshopsB.SaythenamesoftheitemsC.Sende-mailstotheshops20.Whydonotsomepeoplethinkwewil

lneedmoneyorcreditcardsby2050?A.Therewillbenochangebythen.B.Therewillbenobanksbythen.C.Therewillbenostoresbythen.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每

小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisatrainingprogrameveryyearfor

highschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandother

collegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationis

asfollows:ApplicationdateStudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.Studentsofotherc

itiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirCoursesEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10

hoursAmericanHistory:16hoursapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2007.AmericanCulture:16hoursStepsAletterofself-in

troductionAletterofrecommendation(推荐)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.CostD

ailylessons:$200Sportsandactivities:$100Travels:$200Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewrit

eto:Thompson,Sanders1026King'sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com21.Youcanmos

tprobablyreadthetextin________.A.anewspaperB.atravelguideC.atextbookD.atelephonebook22.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerScho

ol?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.C.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisrun

everyotheryear.D.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.23.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwill

havetopaytheschool______.A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900BIworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel.Abookingcameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthataguestwouldbe

travellingwithherdeaffather.Thisnotehelpedusinpreparingfortheirarrival.Astheywouldbehereforanumberofdays,hisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIreland

assmoothaspossible.UponseeingthisnoteandknowingIwouldbetheonetocheckthemin,Idecidedtolearnsomeverybasics

ignlanguage.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualfashion,askingforthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthename，Iimmediatelyrealiz

edwhowasstandinginfrontofme.Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowtosay:“WelcometoIreland.Mysignlanguageisterrible,butplease,ify

ouneedanythingduringyourstay,justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou.”Ismiledatthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme.Turningtothefat

her,IgreetedhiminASL(AmericanSignLanguage)andbeganthebitIhadlearnedforhim.HisdaughterbrokedowncryingandtoldmeIwassweet.Butthefa

therjustsmiledandwassohappy.Honestly,seeinghisreactionwasenoughforme.ItwasabsolutelyworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicASL.Sadly,Iwa

sn’tworkingthedaytheycheckedout,buttheyleftagiftforme,asmallboxwithsomechocolatesandabookonASL.Insidewasanotesaying:“Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudi

d.Myfatherhasbeeninamazingspiritsfromthetimeyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyouagiftbeforeweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanttomyfatherandme,andw

ecan’tthankyouenough.You'vemadehistripveryspecialwithonesimplegesture.”IcriedforasolidfiveminuteswhenIcameintoworkthenextdayandfo

undthisgiftinmylocker.24.Thedaughterleftanotewhenbookingthehotelinorderto__________.A.askforspecialserviceforherse

lfB.givesomeusefuladvicetothehotelC.expressgratitudetothehotelmanagerD.makeherfather’stripmorecomfor

table25.Thedaughtercriedwhentheycheckedinbecause________.A.theauthor’ssignlanguagewasreallyterribleB.herfather

wasunwillingtoliveinthathotelC.sheappreciatedwhattheauthorhaddoneforherfatherD.theauthorwouldn’tbeworkingwhentheycheckedout26.Seein

gthefather’sreactionduringcheck-in,theauthorprobablyfelt.A.thankfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.regretful27.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat_

_________.A.theauthormadethedaughter’scheck-outsmoothB.theauthorwasdeeplymovedbyanunexpectedgiftC.th

edaughtercriedforfiveminutesbeforetheyleftD.thedaughteraskedtheauthortolearnsignlanguageCEdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover

200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservations(观测)ofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultma

thematical(数学的)problem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblems.However,Halleyhadafriendnam

edNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapers

onwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(椭圆)．NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredouttheorbitsofsomeofthecometsthath

adbeenobservedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbe

en75to76yearsapart.ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Thedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtt

hattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomet

hadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.Itwasanastonishing(令人吃惊的)idea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(预测)ofwhatc

ometwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley’spredictioncouldbetested.In1758thecometapp

earedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethasbeencalledHalley’scomet,inhishonor.28.Halleymadehisdiscovery____

____.A.bydoingexperimentsB.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservationC.byusingtheworkofotherscientistsD.bychance29.Halleymadeasurpris

ing，butcorrectpredictionintheyear________.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.170730.Thispassageingeneralisabout________.A.Halleyandothersc

ientistsB.theorbitofacometC.NewtonandHalleyD.Halleyandhisdiscovery31.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.EdmundHalleywasanAmericanscientist

.B.Halleymadehisdiscoverybydoingexperiments.C.Newtonwasafamousmathematician.D.Theorbitofacomethadtheshapeofacircle.DCanyouimagineli

vingwithoutcars,computersortelephones?SomepeopleintherainforestandmountainsofVenezuelaandBrazildojustthat.Onetribe(部

落),theYanomami,haslivedthesamewayforthousandsofyears.Theyonlyhavenumbersforone,twoandmorethantwo,andtheyhaven

everinventedthewheel.Buttheyhavealsobeencalledsomeof"thelastfreepeopleonearth."Inthelate1920s,resear

chersfoundatribeofpeopleuntouchedbymodernsociety.ThiswasthefirstreportedmeetingwiththeYanomami,whowereli

vingdeepwithintheSouthAmericanjungle．Scientistsagreethattheirlocationdeepintheforesthelpedtheircultur

eunchanged.Untilrecently,mostYanomamistilllivedinisolatedregions.Everythingtheyneededcamefromtherainf

orest.Theyhunted,fishedandfarmedtheland.Thenadiscoverybroughttheoutsideworldtothem.Andalongwithitcamedeadlychanges

．GoldwasdiscoveredinYanomamiinthe1970s.By1987,around80,000minershadmovedintothearea.Inafighttotakeovertheland,theykilledsomeYanomami.The

yalsobroughtintonewsicknesses,includingthecommoncoldandmalaria.Todayover62percentofYanomamishowsignsofmalaria．Justas

deadlyweretheresultsofmining,includingpollutedstreamsandclearedforests.Withinjustsevenyearstheirpopulationfellby20percent

．TodaygovernmentsandinternationalorganizationsarelookingforwaystoprotecttheYanomami.TheBraziliangovernmenthasreservedalarge

areaoflandforthetribe.Andin1990,BrazilorderedalltheminersoutofAmazonregion.Yetthesethingsmightnotbeenough.Go

ldissovaluablethatminerskeepgoingbackandharmingtheYanomami'swayoflife．32.WhenwastheexistenceoftheYanomamifirstdisco

vered？________A.Inthe1970sB.Inthelate1920sC.In1987D.In1990．33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？________A.TheY

anomamiistheonlyremaining"untouched"peopleonearth．B.MostYanomamiknowtheexactmeaningofthenumber8．C.Th

eYanomamilearnedtousewheelslongbefore．D.Beforeminersarrived,theYanomamihadneversufferedfrommalaria．．34.Whichofth

efollowingwasNOTthereasonforthesharpdecreaseoftheYanomami'spopulation？________A.Theystarvedtodeath．B.Theyw

erekilledinthefight．C.Theirlivingenvironmentwasdestroyed．D.Theywerekilledbythenewillnessesbroughtbyminers．．35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassag

e？________A.ThediscoveryofgoldisbeneficialtotheYanomami．B.GoldminingmadenodifferencetotheYanomami．C.MinersareagreatthreattotheprotectionoftheYa

nomami．D.NowadaysnominersremaininAmazonRegion第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Christmascaneasilybecomeanexp

ensivetimeofayear.Fromgiftstodecorating,themoneyspentonthecelebrationaddsupquickly.Butthere’snoreasontocompletelybreakthebank.36Makeabudget(预

算).Settheamountyou’rewillingtospendfortheholiday,includinggiftgiving,decoratingandtravel.37Andifyoucankeeptoyourbudget,you’

llleadaneasylifeinthefollowingweeksandmonths.38StoreshavesalesfordecorationsbetweenHalloweenandThanksgiving.Andit

’safterThanksgivingthatthepricesbegintogoup.Betteryet,goshoppingfornextyear’sdecorationsthedayafterChristmas.Youcanbuymanything

satverylowpricesrightafterChristmas.Shopforgiftsallyearround.Wheneveryouareoutshopping,keepaneyeoutforgreatChri

stmaspresents.39Shoppingearlycanpreventyoufromspendingmoremoneythanyoucanafford.Andifyouspendlittlehereandtherethroughouttheyea

r,ChristmaswillhaveamuchsmallerinfluenceonyourwalletinDecember.Scaledown(缩减)yourgiftgiving.Sometimesyoujustcan’taffordtogetsomethingforeveryone.Remov

ethepeoplefromyourlistwhomyourarelyspeakwith.40Thepeopleyoudochoosetobuyfordon’tneedsomethingexpensive.Keepinmindthatit’sthethoughtthatismoreimporta

nt.A.Sendthemsimplecardsinstead.B.Thisbudgetisperfectformanypeople.C.Onceyouhaveabudgetset,keeptoit.D.StartshoppingforCh

ristmasdecorationsearly.E.Christmasisknownastheseasonofgiving,sharingandreceiving.F.Therearewaystocelebratewellandspen

dwiselyatthesametime.G.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenyougetthegift,whetherit’sJanuaryorJune.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FindingHome“IhateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”I41tomy

motheraswemovedboxes.22,goinghomewasnoteasybecausemyhomewas1,100milesaway.Iwasbornand43innorthernVirginia.Virginiawasmyhome,andIn

everexpectedthatto44In2014,myfamilyexperiencedatragedy(悲剧),somyparentsdecidedtomovetomymom’shometownofNewOrle

ans.Onlythreemonthsaftermyparentsmadethe45tomove,Ifoundmyselfmovingboxesintoournewhouse.MyannouncementtomymotherthatI46thenew

environmentwaspartlymotivatedbyhowhotitwas,butitwasmostlyduetothefactthatIfeltlikemyentirelifehadbeenturnedupside

down.1,100milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown,Iwas47.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstartinghighschoolintwow

eeks.Beginninghighschoolisascary48onitsown.IspentmyfirstfewmonthsinNewOrleans,49wantingtogohometoVirginia.Butafterafewmonthsofmissinghome,I50th

atIhadachoice.IcouldcontinuethinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome,51Icouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.Ichosethelatter.AssoonasIstopp

edgivingallmy52tohowmuchImissedVirginia,Iwasabletobeginacceptingthelovethatpeoplewerealreadygivingme.Ijoinedsomeclubsatschool,whichgavemethech

ancetomakefriends.MyneighbortaughtmehowtocooksomeNewOrleansfood,andIfoundawonderful53offellowcooksandneighbors.Overall,Iseiz

edeverypossibleopportunityto54myselfandtorebuildmylife.Becauseofmyresilience(复原力)increatinganewhomefo

rmyselfandthe55thatpeoplehaveshowntome,homeisrighthere.41．A．announcedB．repliedC．turnedD．pointed42．A．ThereforeB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Besides

43．A．trainedB．raisedC．promotedD．fed44．A．developB．continueC．existD．change45．A．commandB．suggestionC．excuseD．

decision46．A．preferredB．missedC．hateD．imagined47．A．surprisedB．frightenedC．delightedD．relieved48．A．performanceB．regionC．presentationD．expe

rience49．A．partlyB．badlyC．slightlyD．hardly50．A．realizedB．rememberedC．observedD．complained51．A．andB．but

C．orD．so52．A．attentionB．patienceC．trustD．confidence53．A．generationB．communityC．raceD．school54．A．teachB．acceptC．judgeD．better55．A．bel

iefB．freedomC．loveD．interest第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Agoodfriendnotonlylikestoha

ngoutwithyouandhave56goodtime,butthinksaboutyouandwishesgoodthingsforyouwhenyou’reapart.Agoodfriendmaynottalktoyoueverydayorevene

veryweek,57cancomeupinamatterofminutes.Agoodfriendwillcometohelpyou,evenwhenyouhaven’ttalkedtohiminweeks.Timedoesn’tlessenagoodfriend’srelatio

nshipwithyou.Bethisafriendof58(I).Icangoforweekswithout59(talk)toherbutthendropanythinginminutesbecause60her.Shehasnoproblemgivingme

someofher61(suggest)either.Lastweek,I62(buy)apairofjeanswhichwasn’t63(exact)rightforme.Someofmyfriendslaughedatme.Bethwouldgiveabetteropinion,rath

erthanleavingmehangingwithmybigjeans.Sheadvisedme64(wear)thisminiskirtinsteadbecauseitmademelookpretty.Ibelievethatg

oodfriendsalso65(be)themosthonestwithyou,insteadoflookingdownonyou,showingoffthemselvesorignoringyou.Bethisafriendli

kethat.Ifeelsoluckytohavesuchafriend.第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.Obviously,theexchangestudentgotquite________(

confuse)aboutsomepronunciationinChineselanguage.67.Thisbookrequiresagreatdealof__________(concentrate).68.Filledwith________

__(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.69.Ifoundthejobinthecompanyreally__________(challenge)．70.Thesunisthemajor___________(来

源)ofenergyforourplanet.71.Atlastthedesignercameupwitha_________(solve)totheproblem.72.Afterheg_________fromuniversi

ty，BenonceworkedasatourguideinAfrica.73.Shehasalwaysviewedhimwith__________(admire).74.Hisinterestinglecturemadeani__________onallstudentspresent.

75.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________(辨认出)Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：课后句子翻译（共5小题；每小题

2分，满分10分）76.MyadviserthatIadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.我的指导老师建议我报名选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。77.Incabuilderscutstonestoe

xactsizesnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogethertheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样仅仅凭借石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。78.Youcanspendthreedaystherai

nforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。79.juniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoola

reallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。80.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtoalotmore.我知道作为一名高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯对更多的事情负责。第

二节：写作（共25分）81.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry来信说他寒假期间将来中国旅游，并借此了解中国文化。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．推荐景点；3．简述理由。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearHenry：I’mglad

tohearfromyou.Yours，LiHua