【文档说明】山东省菏泽市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题答案.docx,共(8)页,29.668 KB,由管理员店铺上传
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高二二部12月份教学质量检测英语试题答案第一部分听力1—5CBBAA6—10BBACC11—15ACAAB16—20BACCA第二部分阅读21-23CAD24-27CBDA28-31BBDA32-35ACBC36-4
0GFDAE第三部分语言运用{完形填空解读]本文是-篇说明丈。睡觉是放松的方式,但许多、有失眠症,睡眠日记可以帮助失眠症患者自愈,我们也可:通过其他方法来治愈失眠。41.B根据下文afteralongstress即c
lay可知,在漫长紧张的—天过后“我”可以在床上得到“放松(relaxation)”。courage勇气;decision决定;wisdom智凱42.C根据however表转折以及下文U1can'tfallasleep/1可知,最近看着床"我”会“紧张(nervous)”。confident自信的
;skeptical怀疑的;curious好奇的。43.A根据上文“Ican'tfallasleep."可知,“我”睡不着觉,所以是失眠的“受害者(victim)Mospecialist专家;recorder记录者;witness证人。44.B
根据下文studiesshowmorethanoneintlireepeopleworldwideinsomnia可知,对于失眠,“我”并不是“独自(alone)”一人。sad悲伤的;pleased髙兴的;afraid害怕的。45.D根据上文
说明可知,此处指研究表明全世界超过三分之一的人"患有(sufferfrom)”失眠症。referto指的是,46.C47.A48.B49.D50.B51.D52.C53.D提及;adaptto适应;benefitfrom从获益。根据上文Somepeoplecangettosleep
ontime及but表示转折可知,有些人可以按时睡觉,但“醒(wakeup)”得太早。getup起床;lookup査阅,抬头看;turnup调大,出现。根据上文othersgetafull-nightsleep及后面的but表示转折可知,有些
人睡了一整夜,但醒来时还是感到很“疲惫(exhausted)”。concerned担心的;embarrassed尴尬的;frightened害怕的。根据常识可知,失眠是“焦虑(anxiety)”的一种负面影响。entertainment娱乐:hesitat
ion犹豫;loneliness孤独。根据findout可知,医生们首先查明失眠的“原因(cause)approach方法;data数据;symptom症状。根据前面的keepinga44sleepdiary”可知
,睡眠日记可以“记录(record)”你的睡眠习惯°develop发展;break打破,打断;change改变。根据上文“Tofindthecure,doctorsfirstfindoutthebykeepinga,sleepdiary',inwhichyou
赢顽島habits.”可知,睡眠“日记(diary)”可蘋表明你的生活方式。effect影响;cure治疗方法;doctor医生。:位专家写道,一份好的睡眠日记“经常(often)”能让病人自愈。seldom很少;rarely罕见地;occasi
onally偶尔地。根据上文%g°°dnight'ssleepiscreatedduringtheday.”可知,好的睡眠是在白天形成的,早晨应该“锻炼(exercise)”身体。sleep睡觉;work工作;read阅读。54.C根据上文可知,失眠是由焦虑引起的,所以应该
尽力“减少(reduce)'压力。experience经历;accumulate积累;inspire鼓舞。55.A根据上文可知,如果有失眠问题,我们要做“睡眠日记",记录睡眠模式,由此可推断我们的身体喜
欢“协调一致的(consistent)模式。various各种各样的;normal正常的;irregular无规律的,不规则的。语法填空56.the考查冠词,特指四个足球场的的面积。57.with考查短语c
omeupwith想出58.tobring考查非谓语动词,不定式表目的。59.walking考查with复合结构,walking作宾语补足语,并且people和walk构成主动关系。60.belief考查名词:信念。61.which考查非限制性定语从句
,修饰先行词aliveplanting,并且在定语从句中做动词watch的宾语,故关系词用which。62.havegrown考查时态,sofar;到目前为止,故用现在完成时。63.It考查形式主语,todo
something为真正的主语。64.involved考查非谓语动词,参与进来,getsb.Involved65.energetically考查副词,修饰enjoythemselves。第三节单句填空66.contradictory67
.expenses68.modest69.arose70.breath71.drill72.thunders73.quantity74.applicant75severe第四部分写作DearTom,Iamindeedve
rysorrythatIcan’tgotoBeijingwithyounextweek,whichlhavepromised.lfeelsorryaboutitandwantyoutoknowwhathappened.Justnow,myco
usin,LiGang,wholefthometoAustraliaforhisfurtherstudylastyear,informedmethathewouldreturnthisSaturdaymorningandas
kedmetopickhimupattheairportwithhisfamily.Youknow,wehaven'tseeneachotherfornearlyayear.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstand
me.IwouldappreciateyourallowingmetomakeanotherdatetoshowyouaroundBeijing.Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecausedYourssincerely,L
iHua评分原则:1.本题总分为15分,按三个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。第三档(11-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容完整,条理清楚;·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期
的写作目的。第二档(6-10分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第一档(1-5分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·内容不完整;·所
用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。0分未能传达任何信息;写的内容与要求无关。第二节读后续写PossibleversionParagraph1:Wewereabouttoheadhomew
henweheardLowandweaksoundsnearby.Wefollowedthesoundsandcametoadeepnarrowhole.Therewesawagirlandherdoginside."Eva?"Iasked.Thegirlno
dded."Howdidyougetdownthere?"Iasked."Brunoranafteracatandfellintothishole.Itriedtotakeholdofhimandfellintoit,too,
"repliedEva.Shesaidshehadshoutedforhelpbutnooneheardher.Wetoldhernottoworryandwewouldgetherout.Paragraph2:WepulledupBrunoandthenE
va.Thenwewalkedbackhometogether.WhenseeingEva,Janethuggedher,cryingwithrelief.Shesaidtous,"YouarethebestkidsI'veeverme
t.Thankstoyourthoughtfulnessandkindness,mydaughterandBrunoaresafe."Grandmasmiledatus,saying,I'mveryproudofallofyou.Whatakin
dact!Youreallydeserveatreat."Sayingthis,sheheadedtothekitchen.各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档(21-25分)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语
;所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;内容比较丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语;所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确
,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;写出了若干有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语;应用的语
法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但完全不影响意义表达;第二档(6-10分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语;语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达
;较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;产出内容太少,很少使用短文中标出的关键词语;语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0分白卷,内容太少
,无法评判。所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力录音原文Text1M:Goodmorning,Madam.MayIhelpyou,please?W:Yes.I’dlikeasingleroomforthreenights.Text2W:Jack,Icalledyouyesterdaya
fternoon,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.Didyougooutwithyourfriends?M:No.Ihadaheadache,soIwenttothehospital.W:I’msosorr
ytohearthat.Howdoyoufeelnow?M:Muchbetter.Text3W:It’salreadyhalfpasttwopm.Whyhasn’tthetrainarrivedvet?M:Haven’tyouheard?The
trainwillbehalfanhourlate.Text4W:Sowhatdidyoudolastnight,Mike?M:Iwenttowatchaliveperformancewithsomefriends.W:Didyouhavefunthere?M:N
otreally.Ishouldhavestayedathomeinstead.Text5M:Ann,whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?W:Ilikereadingbooksandwritingstories.Wh
ataboutyou?M:Ilovelisteningtopopsongs.Text6M:SoareyoufromAmerica,Lisa?W:No.IwasborninAmerica,butmyfamilymovedtoCanadasoonaft
erIwasborn.AreyouChinese?M:Yes.I’mfromShanghai.W:ShanghaiisaverylargecityM:That’strue.Haveyoubeenthere?W:Yes.IvisiteditwithmyparentswhenIwa
sjustseventeen.ButIdon’tremembermuchofthecitynow.Itwasaboutfiveyearsagoafterall.Text7W:Hi,Bob.CanIhavethebookIlenttoyouba
ck?M:Ofcourse.Butdoyouwantitnow?W:Yes.Haveyoubroughtithome?M:Yes.Itookithomelastweekend.Ihadplannedtoreadit,butIwentcampingwithsomefriendsinstea
d.SoIhaven’tfinishedityet.W:Sohowmanypagesareleft?M:Aboutfifty.Ifyouneeditbadly,Icanbringittoyoutomorrow.W:Youdon’thaveto.Justfinishreadingitthiswe
ekendandbringittoschoolnextMonday.M:OK.Iwon’tforgetit.Text8W:Whatdoyouthinkofthisapartment?M:Well,Ireallylikethesittingroom
.It’slargeandbright.Butwedon’treallyneedthreebedrooms.W:Iknowtwobedroomsareenoughforafamilyofthree.Butwemayhavevisitorssometimes.Besides,wecanusethe
thirdbedroomasaplayroomforSam.M:Butdon’tyouthinkthekitchenisabittoosmall?W:Honey,Ithinkit’sbigenoughforus.Wejustpreparesimplebreakfastthere.M:Bu
tweneedtocooklunchandsupperontheweekend.W:Well,Ithinkit’slargeenough.M:Itseemsyoureallyliketheapartment.W
:Tobehonest,Ireallylikethelakenearby.M:Sodoyouwanttorentit?W:Certainly.Text9W:Hi,Frank.ThisisAlisacalling.What’swrong?M:Nothingspecial.Iwasjus
twonderingifyouwouldliketotakeawalkintheparktonight.W:Iwasthinkingaboutthat,too.ButIchangedmymindafterIwenttothegarden.It’stoowi
ndytoday.M:Thenwhataboutgoingtothecinema?ThereisanewTomCruise’smovieon.W:I’dloveto.ButI’mafraidIcan’taffordthetime.M:Haveyouhadp
lans?W:Mymothersaidshe’dcooksteaktonightandIwanttohavedinnerwithmyparents.M:Don’tworry.Themoviestartsat8:30tonight.Weca
nmeetabouthalfanhourearlier.Youwillhaveenoughtimetoeatathome.W:That’sgreat!IthinkIcanfinisheatingatabout7:30.Sowhichcinemadoyouwanttogoto?M:
Theoneoppositethedepartmentstore.W:OK.Bytheway,haveyoufinishedyourschoolpaper?WeneedtohanditinnextMonday.Don’tforgetit.M:Yes.Ihavefinis
heditText10M:Goodmorning,everyone.MynameisAlexSmith.IliveinLondonwithmyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily:myparents,myel
derbrother,myeldersisterandI.Mymotherteachesataschoolandmyfatherworksasasalesmanageratacompany.Mybrotherisinhissecondyearincollegeandhe’sstudyingeng
ineering.Hedreamsofbecominganengineerinthefuture.Mysisterisinherlastyearinhighschool.Shelovesartandwa
ntstobeanartistinthefuture.Asforme,I’minmyfirstyearinhighschool.Iwanttogotocollegeafterhighschool.Thoughmyparentsareverybusy,the
yknowtheimportanceofspendingtimetogetherasafamily,soweoftenspendweekendstogether.Andwegotothebeachforashortholida
ytwiceayear.Wesometimesgotherewithmyuncleandaunt.IloveplayingwiththeirsonHenry