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临川学校2020-2021学年度第一学期期末测试题英语试题考试说明:1.考试时间120分钟2.试题总分150分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相
应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inastore.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthetrainstatio
n.2.Whenwillthespeakersgotothebookfair?A.OnTuesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.3.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Togetaphonenumber.B.Tomakeanappointment.
C.Tobookatable.4.Whatmakespeoplelosehairaccordingtotheman?A.Washingeveryday.B.Stayingup.C.Wearingahat.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:45.B.8:45.C.9:45.第二节(共
15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。6.Whycan’tCharliegotothebeachtoday?A.Theweatheristerrible.B.Heisbusyw
iththehousework.C.Hehastodohishomework.7.What’sCharliegoingtodotomorrow?A.Takeatest.B.Goswimming.C.Watch
thesunset.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。8.Whodidthemanspendhissummerholidaywith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.9.Whydidn’thespendmuchmoneyo
ntheMoscowtrip?A.Hestayedinasmallhotel.B.Hisfather’scompanypaidforthetrip.C.Hestayedinhisgrandfather’shouse.听第8段材
料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthewomandoinginthemorning?A.Drinkingtea.B.Hangingout.C.Sittinginthebed.11.Whyisitverynoisy?A.Peoplearediggingahole.B.Someroa
dsarebeingbuilt.C.It’sonacrowdedstreet.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapub.B.Inahouse.C.Inahotel.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wh
at’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.14.Whatdoesthemandoprobably?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Apostma
n.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.VisitNewYork.B.Changeajob.C.MovetoFlorida.16.HowistheweatherinsummerinNewYork?A.Rainy.B.Warm
.C.Windy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhyisPhelpsconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestOlympians?A.HejoinedOlympicsfivetimes.B.HewonthemostOlympicgoldmedals
.C.Hebrokemanyworldrecords.18.WhathappenedtoPhelpsafterthe2012Olympics?A.Hewascaughtforspeeding.B.Astreetwasnamedafterhim.C.
Hedecidedtoretire.19.Whatdoeshefeelaboutjoiningthe2016Olympics?A.Meaningful.B.Upset.C.Confident.20.Whenwash
emarriedtoNicoleJohnson?A.April2014.B.June2016.C.May2016.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARecently,anunhappyeventhashappenedinakindergarteninChongqing.Mostprimarysch
oolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrentoschoolandguardtheschoolgatesfrom7:40to8:00inthemorning.Opinionsonthisp
roblemaredifferentfrompersontoperson.SunZhenyao,13,JiangbeiSafetycomesfirst.Idon’tthinkit’sabigproblemforparents.Theyjusthavetostayatthes
choolgateforalittlelonger.Also,it’sverycrowdedaroundschoolgatesinthemorning.Trafficaccidentscanhappen.Dependingonlyonschoolguardsisnot
enough.Ifparentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.LiMinyi,14,YubeiOnweekdays,guardingschoolsandkeepi
ngstudentssafeshouldbetheschools’responsibility–nottheparents’.Also,thetimeduringwhichtheyhavetostandguardi
susuallyabout7:40to8:00am,themorningrushhour.Someparentsmightgetcaughtinatrafficjamandbelatefortheirwork.Idon’tthinkthistaskshouldfallonth
eparents.SunRun,14,BeibeiThisrequestisnotjustaboutchildren’ssafety,butalsosupportingtheschool.Itisagoodwaytoimproverelationsbetweenparentsandsc
hools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworkingselflesslyfortheirsociety.HuangXi,15,JiulongpoMostofth
eseparentsareofficeworkers.Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrytogotoworkeverymorning.Tomeetthisnewrequest,somemayhavetoask
fortimeoff.Thiswillaffecttheirworkperformance.21.Thestudentswhoagreewiththesuggestionare_______.A.LiMinyi,SunRunB.HuangXi,SunZhenyaoC.HuangXi
,LiMinyiD.SunZhenyao,SunRun22.Accordingtothestudents,whyshouldparentsguardtheschoolgates?A.Guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschoo
ls’job.B.Itisagoodexampleforkidstohaveasenseofresponsibility.C.Someparentscanaskfortimeofftoguardthescho
olgates.D.Therearenotenoughschoolguardsintheprimaryschools.23.Thisarticleismostlikelytobe_________.A.anewspaperi
nterviewB.apolicereportC.ashortstoryD.atextbookpassageBAwalkingtourinRockyMountainNationalPark,ColoradoRockyMountainNationalParkcoversabout4
1squaremileswithdozensofmountainpeaks.Morethan250speciesofbirdswilldelightyoursensesandmorethan900typesofwi
ldflowerswillkeepyoumarveling(感到惊奇)attheirbeauty.YourColoradowalkingtourofficiallybegins.Toensurethatyouarriveontimewestronglysuggestthatyouarrive
onedaybeforethedeparturedate.Day1Thetripbeginsat1:00p.m.TravelbybustoRockyMountainNationalPark.Checkinouraccommodations,enjoyafre
shlunchandheadintotheparkforourfirsthike.Day2Duringtoday’shikewewillcover3.8miles.We’llstoptoenjoyboth“ThePool
”andFernFallsonourwaytoFernLake.You’llenjoyeveryminuteoftoday’shikeandthenspendarelaxingeveninginthetowno
fEstesPark.Day3GlacierGorge,themainsectionofthePark,hassomeofthemostbeautifulattractionsinthePark,Todaywe’llpushourbootsupthe
trailtoBlackLake.about4.7miles.WithviewsofLongsPeak,we’llhikepastamajorwaterfallandseveralsmallerlakesbeforearrivingatBlackLake.Day4Todaywe’llheadto
WildBasin,southeastofthemainparkarea,forahiketoOuzelLake.WildBasintraverses(穿过)throughAspenforestpastrushi
ngstreams,toahighmountainlakewherewewillenjoyapicniclunch.Day5TheFlatTopMountainareawilldelightyoursenseswiththickforestsandmeadowso
fabundantwildflowers.Ourfeetwillcarryusforabout8.8miles.Day6CatchtheEstesParkShuttletoDenverInternationalAirportorcontinueonyourowntoothe
radventures!24.Wherewillpeoplesleeponthesecondday?A.ByBlackLake.B.ByFernLake.C.OnFlatTopMountain.D.Inthetown
ofEstesPark.25.WhenwillpeoplehikeinGlacierGorge?A.Day1.B.Day2.C.Day3.D.Day4.26.WhatcanpeopleenjoyintheFlatTopMountainarea?A.
Lotsofflowers.B.Majorwaterfall.C.Rushingstreams.D.Alake.27.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Thepeoplewholikehi
king.B.Theteachers.C.Thegardeners.D.Themanagers.CAsleepover(过夜)program,whichisdesignedtomakekidsbelievethattheirfavoritetoysenjoyre
ading,canhelpencouragechildrentopickupmorebooks,anewstudysuggests.Toyssleepoverprogramsaredesignedtogetchildreninterestedinbooks.Childrentake
theirtoystoalibraryforthenight.Atthispoint,workersandvolunteerstakephotosofthetoyswhichexplorethelibraryandreadbooks.Thenextday,thechildrenc
ollecttheirtoysandthephotosofwhatthetoysdidduringthenight.Theyaregiventhebookstheirtoyschosetoread.Itwas
foundthatbeforethesleepoverthechildrendidnotspendtimelookingatthebooksintheirplayareaatpreschool.Immediatelyafterthesleepover,thenumberofchildrenwh
oreadtothetoyswashigherthanthenumberwhodidnot,butafterthreedaystheeffectdecreasedgradually.Theresearchersal
sotestedamethodforsustainingtheeffect.Theyremindedthechildrenofthesleepoveramonthlater,byhidingthetoysandshowingthemthephotos
againthenextday.Thissimplemethodbroughtanincreaseinthenumberofchildrenreadingtotheirtoys.Thestudyprovesf
orthefirsttimethatchildrenwhotakepartinsleepoverprogramsreadpicturebookstotheirtoysmore.“Wewantedtoknowiftherereallywas
aneffect,andifso,howlongitlasts.Surprisingly,notonlydidthechildrenshowinterestinthebooks,buttheyalsobegantoreadtot
heirtoys.Thismeansthatanewbehaviorpatternappearedthatthechildrenhadn'thadbefore.Wedidnotexpectanythinglikethis,”sai
doneoftheresearchers.Readingisimportantforthedevelopmentofchildren'slanguageskillsandimagination.Whenparentsreadtotheirchildren,it
isapassivewayofreadingforthechild.However,whenchildrenreadtotheirtoys,itisamoreactive,self-directedwayofreading,helpingthem
developintomoreactivereaders,researcherssaid.28.Whatisthepurposeofthesleepoverprogram?A.Todevelopchildren'slanguageskills.B.Tohelpchild
rentosleepwell.C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmore.D.Toguidechildrentoformagoodsleepinghabit.29.Whatdoch
ildrendointhesleepoverprogram?A.Goaroundthelibrarywiththeirtoys.B.Sleepwiththeirtoys.C.Readtogetherwiththeir
toys.D.Taketheirtoystothelibrary.30.Theunderlinedword“sustaining”inparagraph4canbereplacedby______.A.keepingB.testingC.surv
eyingD.showing31.Whatmadetheresearcherssurprisedafterthestudyofthesleepoverprogram?A.Childrenshowednointerestinthebooks.B.Theeffect
ofthesleepoverprogramcouldlastlong.C.Childrenbegantoreadtotheirtoysontheirown.D.Whetherthesleepoverprogramhadaneffectremainedunknown.D
Canyouimagineaworldwithoutmusic?Studiesshowthatpublicschoolsacrossthecountryarecuttingbackonmusiccla
ssestosavemoney.Worse,someschoolshaveneverhadmusicclassestobeginwith.Butwithoutthem,students'academicgrowthandemotionalhealthcouldsuffer.Infact,musi
cclassesarenecessaryforallstudentsinschools.RecentstudiesbyBrownUniversityhaveshownthatstudentswhoreceivedmusice
ducationclasseswerebetterinmathandreadingskillsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses.AnotherstudybyTheCollegeBoardfoundthatstudentst
akingmusicandartclassesgothigherpoints.Students'academicsuccessseemstodependontheirtakingpartinmusiceducation.Musicprogramsinpublicschools
alsohelptoaddtoastudent'ssenseofprideandself-confidence.Teenstodayhavetoomanylearningtasks.Besides,theyhavefamilyproblems,self
-confidenceproblems,relationshiptroubles,andchoicesaboutdrugsandalcohol.Allofthesecanstopacademicsuccess,
butmusiceducationcanhelp.AstudybyTheTexasCommissiononDrugandAlcoholAbusefoundthatstudentswhotookpartinschoolmusicprogramswerelessli
kelytoturntodrugs.Musicprogramsencouragestudentstoworktogethertoproduceanexcellentperformance.Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalbo
undaries(界限).Musicallowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnect.Forexample,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanesestudentplayedapianoduet(二重奏)withanAmerica
nclassmate.Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbally(口头上),theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.Twostudentsfromdifferentculturesworkedas
ateamwithself-confidenceandcommonpurposethroughmusic.Thegiftofmusicispriceless.Weneedtobesuretohavenecessarymusicclassesforallstudents.T
heworldislosingitsmusic,andputtingmusicintoschoolsisthefirststeptogetitback.32.Educationwithmusicclassescould________
.A.wastealotmoremoneyfromparentsB.helpstudentsimprovetheirschoolworkC.leadtoalotofemotionalproblemseasilyD.haveabadinfluence
onthequalityofeducation33.Thetwostudiesseemtoshowthat________.A.studentswithoutgreatsuccessattendedmusiclessonsB.notallstudentstook
partinmusiclessonsC.musicplaysanimportantroleinstudents'successD.studentshavingmusicclassesarebetterinalllessons34.TheexampleinParagrap
h4mainlysuggeststhat________.A.JapanhasagoodinternationalrelationshipwithAmericaB.differentcultureshavedifferentstylesofmusicC.musicmakes
cross-bordercommunicationpossibleD.JapaneseandAmericanstudentsaregoodatplayingthepiano35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Music—abridgetou
nderstandingB.HowtogetmusicbackC.TheimportanceoflisteningtomusicD.Musiceducationinschools第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,
满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5Rrulesforus.Reduce.Ifyouwanttoreducewas
te,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.36Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsar
ealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwasteweproduce
.Reuse.Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample,37.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoung
erbrothersorsisters.Recycle.Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowecansavelotsoftimeandmoney.Fo
rexample,38.Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.Recover.39.Youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowtheapplesaway,thesecondistothrowtherottenonesand
keepthegoodones.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.Repair.Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysometh
ingnewerandbetter,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldtable,or40.Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Let'stryourbesttomaketheea
rthcleanerandmorebeautiful.A.givetheclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.B.cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheya
resmashedflatandmelted.C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.D.Treesareplantedeveryyear.E.giveittopeoplewhocan
useitafterrepairingit.F.don’tthrowitawayifyoucanuseit.G.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrottenones.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分
30分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasagreatshocktometodiscoverthatIhadaseriousdisease.Ihadneverbeenverywellcoordinated(协调)physically
whenIwas41.ButthingsseemedtochangewhenIwenttouniversity,attheageof17,Istartedto42somesports.Inmythirdyearatuniversity,however,Inoticedthatitseemedt
obedifficultforme,andIfelloveronceortwicefornoobvious43.Myfathertookmetothefamilydoctorwholedmetoagood44.Twodayslater,Iwentintohospitalfor
examinations.Istayedinthe45fortwoweeks,duringwhichIhadawidevarietyoftests,Butafterallthe46,theydidn'ttellmewhatIha
d,exceptthatIwasaspecialcase.However,they47ittocontinuetogetworse.Thedoctorfeltsorrybecausehecoulddo48exceptgivingmevita
mins(维生素).Icouldseethathedidn't49thevitaminstohavemucheffectonmydisease.Ididn'tfeellikeaskingformoredetails,becausethediseasewasobviously50.Ire
alizedthatIhada(n)51disease.Itwasabitofashock.However,whileIhadbeeninhospital,Ihadseenaboywhohadleukemia(
白血病)andhe52diedofthatkindofdisease.Clearlytherewerepeoplewhowere53thanme.Atleastmyconditiondidn'tmakemefeelsic
k,sowheneverIfelt54,Irememberedthatboy.Thedoctorstoldmetogobacktouniversity.I55doingtheresearchIhadstartedbeforegoingtohospital.Mydre
amsatthattimewereratherhardto56.Beforemyconditionhadbeendiagnosed(诊断),Ihadbeenveryboredwithlife.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,I57rea
lizedthattherewerealotofworthythingsIcould58.Ibegantomakeprogressinmy59andIgotmarriedtoagirlcalledJane,whomIhadmetjustaboutthetimemyconditionwasdiag
nosed.Thatmarriage60mylife.Itgavemesomethingtolivefor.41.A.strongB.youngC.oldD.calm42.A.tryB.watchC.recordD.destroy43.A.resultB.notic
eC.reasonD.excuse44.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.patient45.A.hospitalB.houseC.parkD.street46.A.discoveriesB.exa
mplesC.examinationsD.inventions47.A.requiredB.wishedC.askedD.forecasted48.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something49.
A.knowB.realizeC.fearD.expect50.A.goodB.terribleC.entireD.fantastic51.A.commonB.seriousC.incorrectD.important52.A.finallyB.selflessl
yC.sincerelyD.uselessly53.A.richerB.betterC.worseD.luckier54.A.confidentB.cheerfulC.satisfiedD.discouraged55.A.turnedupB.dugoutC.wentonD.
gaveup56.A.achieveB.ruinC.cancelD.create57.A.wronglyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.possibly58.A.doB.attackC.sufferD.rescue59.A.violenceB.mistakesC.preparat
ionsD.research60.A.botheredB.doubtedC.trappedD.changed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RecentlyLindahasn’tfeltherself.Shewa
sareallygoodstudent,buthergrades61.(fall)sincethreemonthsago.Thisisbecauseshesometimeshastroubleputtingherh
eartintoherstudy.Shealsorefuses62.(talk)withteachersandfriends.What’sworse,shefeels63.(tire)allthetimebuthas64.(dif
ficult)infallingasleep.Herbehaviorattractshermother’sattention.Hermotherasksher65.happenstoher,butshejustcries.As66.matteroffact,Li
ndaissufferingfromclinicaldepression(临床抑郁症).Whatisclinicaldepression?Itcanbedescribedasamoodwhichissolowthatitaffectsyourdailylife67.(ser
ious).Thefirstsignsofitinteensare68.(poor)schoolreportsthanbefore,learningdifficultiesandstayingawayfromclassmatesandteachers
.Ifyouhavethese69.(sign),don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficulttodeal70.clinicaldepression.Therearemanyeffectiveways,suchasmedicine,smalltalk,
moreexerciseandabalanceddiet.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10
处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Maryishighschoolstudent,whodevotesherselfatherlessonseveryday.LastSaturday,asusually,shewent
toseveralclasses.Intheevening,shecontinuetostudyuntildeepintonight.Shewastoosleepyandtiredthatshecouldn’tworkeffectively.OnSundaymorning,shewas
abouttodoherlessonswhileherfathercameupandadvisedhertotakeabreak.Soontheycameupagoodidea.Wedecidedtogocycli
nginthecountryside.Maryenjoyedherself,competingandchattingwithherfather,andfeltrelaxingintheopenair.OnMonday,Mary
wasenergeticbutactiveinclass.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的朋友Nathan将来你的城市做一项调查研究,写信询问你相关注意事项。请你回信给她一些建议,内容包括:1.天气情况2.食物3.交
通注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.已经给出的不计入总词数,DearNathan,Gladtohearfromyou.________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua高一英语期末试题答案听力听力:(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5BCACA6-10CAACA11-15BCBAC16-20ABCAB阅读
21-23DBA24-27DCAA28-31CDAC32-35BCCD36-40CABGE完型41~45BACBA46~50CDBDB51~55BACDC56~60ACADD语法填空61.havefall
en62.totalk63.tired64.difficulty65.what66.a67.seriously68.poorer69.signs.70.with短文改错1.is后加a2.at改为to3.usually
改为usual4.continue-continued5.too改为so6,while改为when7.cameup后面加with8,We改为They9,relaxing改为relaxed,10,but改为
andDearNathan,Gladtohearfromyou.Yousaidinyourletteryouwouldcometomycitytodoaresearch.Tomakeyoustayheresafeandcomfortable,I’dliketoof
feryousomeadvice.First,itcanbequitecoldhereinwinter,soit’sbetterforyoutowearheavyclotheswhenyouareout.Second,Chinesefoodmayappearstrangetoforei
gnerslikeyou,soyouaresupposedtolearntoadapttothefoodhereandgraduallyyouwillfinditdelicious.Whatisthemo
stimportantisthetraffic.InChina,wedriveontheright—differentfromtheusualpracticeinyourcountry.Sobesuretohaveit
inyourmindwhenyouhaveachancetodrive.Hopeyouwillenjoyyourstayhere.Yours,