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临川学校2020-2021学年度第一学期期末测试题英语试题考试说明:1.考试时间120分钟2.试题总分150分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inastore.B.Intherestaurant.C.
Inthetrainstation.2.Whenwillthespeakersgotothebookfair?A.OnTuesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.3.Whydoesthewomancallthem
an?A.Togetaphonenumber.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Tobookatable.4.Whatmakespeoplelosehairaccordingtotheman?A.Washingeveryday.B.Stayingup.C.Wearingaha
t.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:45.B.8:45.C.9:45.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。6.Whycan’tCharliegotothebeachtoday?A.Theweatheristerribl
e.B.Heisbusywiththehousework.C.Hehastodohishomework.7.What’sCharliegoingtodotomorrow?A.Takeatest.B.Gos
wimming.C.Watchthesunset.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。8.Whodidthemanspendhissummerholidaywith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.9.Why
didn’thespendmuchmoneyontheMoscowtrip?A.Hestayedinasmallhotel.B.Hisfather’scompanypaidforthetrip.C.Hestayedinhisg
randfather’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthewomandoinginthemorning?A.Drinkingtea.B.Hangingout.C.S
ittinginthebed.11.Whyisitverynoisy?A.Peoplearediggingahole.B.Someroadsarebeingbuilt.C.It’sonacrowdedstreet.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplac
e?A.Inapub.B.Inahouse.C.Inahotel.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbanda
ndwife.C.Bossandsecretary.14.Whatdoesthemandoprobably?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Apostman.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.VisitNe
wYork.B.Changeajob.C.MovetoFlorida.16.HowistheweatherinsummerinNewYork?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Windy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhyisPhelpsconsideredtobeoneofth
egreatestOlympians?A.HejoinedOlympicsfivetimes.B.HewonthemostOlympicgoldmedals.C.Hebrokemanyworldrecor
ds.18.WhathappenedtoPhelpsafterthe2012Olympics?A.Hewascaughtforspeeding.B.Astreetwasnamedafterhim.C.Hedecidedtoretire.19.Whatdoeshefeelaboutjoining
the2016Olympics?A.Meaningful.B.Upset.C.Confident.20.WhenwashemarriedtoNicoleJohnson?A.April2014.B.June2016.C.May2016.第二部分阅读
理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARecently,anunhappyeventhashappenedinakindergarteninChongqing.Mostprim
aryschoolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrentoschoolandguardtheschoolgatesfrom7:40to8:00inthemorning.Opinionsonthis
problemaredifferentfrompersontoperson.SunZhenyao,13,JiangbeiSafetycomesfirst.Idon’tthinkit’sabigproblemforparents.Theyjust
havetostayattheschoolgateforalittlelonger.Also,it’sverycrowdedaroundschoolgatesinthemorning.Trafficaccidentscanhappen.Dependingonlyonschoolg
uardsisnotenough.Ifparentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.LiMinyi,14,YubeiOnweekdays,guardingschoo
lsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschools’responsibility–nottheparents’.Also,thetimeduringwhichtheyhavet
ostandguardisusuallyabout7:40to8:00am,themorningrushhour.Someparentsmightgetcaughtinatrafficjamandbelatefortheirwork.Idon’t
thinkthistaskshouldfallontheparents.SunRun,14,BeibeiThisrequestisnotjustaboutchildren’ssafety,butalsosupportingtheschool.Itisagoodwaytoimprovere
lationsbetweenparentsandschools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworkingselflesslyfortheirsociety
.HuangXi,15,JiulongpoMostoftheseparentsareofficeworkers.Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrytogotoworkever
ymorning.Tomeetthisnewrequest,somemayhavetoaskfortimeoff.Thiswillaffecttheirworkperformance.21.Thestudentswhoagree
withthesuggestionare_______.A.LiMinyi,SunRunB.HuangXi,SunZhenyaoC.HuangXi,LiMinyiD.SunZhenyao,SunRun22.Accordi
ngtothestudents,whyshouldparentsguardtheschoolgates?A.Guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschools’job.B.
Itisagoodexampleforkidstohaveasenseofresponsibility.C.Someparentscanaskfortimeofftoguardtheschoolgates.D.T
herearenotenoughschoolguardsintheprimaryschools.23.Thisarticleismostlikelytobe_________.A.anewspaperinterviewB.apolicereportC.ashortst
oryD.atextbookpassageBAwalkingtourinRockyMountainNationalPark,ColoradoRockyMountainNationalParkcoversabout41squaremileswithd
ozensofmountainpeaks.Morethan250speciesofbirdswilldelightyoursensesandmorethan900typesofwildflowerswillkeepyoumarveling(感到惊奇)attheirbeauty.
YourColoradowalkingtourofficiallybegins.Toensurethatyouarriveontimewestronglysuggestthatyouarriveonedaybeforethedeparturedate
.Day1Thetripbeginsat1:00p.m.TravelbybustoRockyMountainNationalPark.Checkinouraccommodations,enjoyafreshlunchandheadintotheparkforourfirsthi
ke.Day2Duringtoday’shikewewillcover3.8miles.We’llstoptoenjoyboth“ThePool”andFernFallsonourwaytoFernLake.You’llenjoyeveryminuteoftoday’shik
eandthenspendarelaxingeveninginthetownofEstesPark.Day3GlacierGorge,themainsectionofthePark,hassomeofthe
mostbeautifulattractionsinthePark,Todaywe’llpushourbootsupthetrailtoBlackLake.about4.7miles.WithviewsofLongsPeak,we’llhikepastam
ajorwaterfallandseveralsmallerlakesbeforearrivingatBlackLake.Day4Todaywe’llheadtoWildBasin,southeasto
fthemainparkarea,forahiketoOuzelLake.WildBasintraverses(穿过)throughAspenforestpastrushingstreams,toahighmountainlakewhere
wewillenjoyapicniclunch.Day5TheFlatTopMountainareawilldelightyoursenseswiththickforestsandmeadowsofabundantwildflow
ers.Ourfeetwillcarryusforabout8.8miles.Day6CatchtheEstesParkShuttletoDenverInternationalAirportorcontinueonyourowntootheradventures!24.Wherewillpeop
lesleeponthesecondday?A.ByBlackLake.B.ByFernLake.C.OnFlatTopMountain.D.InthetownofEstesPark.25.WhenwillpeoplehikeinGlacierGorge?A.Day1.B.Day2.C.Da
y3.D.Day4.26.WhatcanpeopleenjoyintheFlatTopMountainarea?A.Lotsofflowers.B.Majorwaterfall.C.Rushingstreams.D.A
lake.27.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Thepeoplewholikehiking.B.Theteachers.C.Thegardeners.D.Themanagers.CAsleepover(过夜)program,
whichisdesignedtomakekidsbelievethattheirfavoritetoysenjoyreading,canhelpencouragechildrentopickupmorebooks,anewstudysuggests.Toyssleepov
erprogramsaredesignedtogetchildreninterestedinbooks.Childrentaketheirtoystoalibraryforthenight.Atthispoint,workersandvolunteerstakeph
otosofthetoyswhichexplorethelibraryandreadbooks.Thenextday,thechildrencollecttheirtoysandthephotosofwhatth
etoysdidduringthenight.Theyaregiventhebookstheirtoyschosetoread.Itwasfoundthatbeforethesleepoverthechildrendidn
otspendtimelookingatthebooksintheirplayareaatpreschool.Immediatelyafterthesleepover,thenumberofchildrenwhoreadtothetoyswashigherthanth
enumberwhodidnot,butafterthreedaystheeffectdecreasedgradually.Theresearchersalsotestedamethodforsustainingtheeffect.
Theyremindedthechildrenofthesleepoveramonthlater,byhidingthetoysandshowingthemthephotosagainthenextday.Thissimplemethodbroughtan
increaseinthenumberofchildrenreadingtotheirtoys.Thestudyprovesforthefirsttimethatchildrenwhotakepartinsleepo
verprogramsreadpicturebookstotheirtoysmore.“Wewantedtoknowiftherereallywasaneffect,andifso,howlongitlasts.Surprisingly,noton
lydidthechildrenshowinterestinthebooks,buttheyalsobegantoreadtotheirtoys.Thismeansthatanewbehaviorpatternappearedthatthechildrenhadn't
hadbefore.Wedidnotexpectanythinglikethis,”saidoneoftheresearchers.Readingisimportantforthedevelopmentofchildren'slanguageskill
sandimagination.Whenparentsreadtotheirchildren,itisapassivewayofreadingforthechild.However,whenchildrenreadtoth
eirtoys,itisamoreactive,self-directedwayofreading,helpingthemdevelopintomoreactivereaders,researcherssaid.28.Whatist
hepurposeofthesleepoverprogram?A.Todevelopchildren'slanguageskills.B.Tohelpchildrentosleepwell.C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmore.D.Tog
uidechildrentoformagoodsleepinghabit.29.Whatdochildrendointhesleepoverprogram?A.Goaroundthelibrarywiththeirtoys.
B.Sleepwiththeirtoys.C.Readtogetherwiththeirtoys.D.Taketheirtoystothelibrary.30.Theunderlinedword“sustaining”inparagraph4can
bereplacedby______.A.keepingB.testingC.surveyingD.showing31.Whatmadetheresearcherssurprisedafterthestud
yofthesleepoverprogram?A.Childrenshowednointerestinthebooks.B.Theeffectofthesleepoverprogramcouldlastlong.C.Childrenbegantoread
totheirtoysontheirown.D.Whetherthesleepoverprogramhadaneffectremainedunknown.DCanyouimagineaworldwithoutmusic?Studiesshowthatpublicschools
acrossthecountryarecuttingbackonmusicclassestosavemoney.Worse,someschoolshaveneverhadmusicclassestobeginwith.Butwi
thoutthem,students'academicgrowthandemotionalhealthcouldsuffer.Infact,musicclassesarenecessaryforallstuden
tsinschools.RecentstudiesbyBrownUniversityhaveshownthatstudentswhoreceivedmusiceducationclasseswerebetterinmathandreadingski
llsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses.AnotherstudybyTheCollegeBoardfoundthatstudentstakingmusicandartclassesgothigherpoi
nts.Students'academicsuccessseemstodependontheirtakingpartinmusiceducation.Musicprogramsinpublicschoolsalsohelptoaddtoastudent'ssenseofpr
ideandself-confidence.Teenstodayhavetoomanylearningtasks.Besides,theyhavefamilyproblems,self-confidenceproblems,relationshiptroubles,andchoi
cesaboutdrugsandalcohol.Allofthesecanstopacademicsuccess,butmusiceducationcanhelp.AstudybyTheTexasCommissiononDrugandAlcoholAbusefoundthatstude
ntswhotookpartinschoolmusicprogramswerelesslikelytoturntodrugs.Musicprogramsencouragestudentstoworktogethertoproduceanexcellentperformance.Musiccross
eslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries(界限).Musicallowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnect.Forexampl
e,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanesestudentplayedapianoduet(二重奏)withanAmericanclassmate.Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbally
(口头上),theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.Twostudentsfromdifferentculturesworkedasateamwithself-confidenceandc
ommonpurposethroughmusic.Thegiftofmusicispriceless.Weneedtobesuretohavenecessarymusicclassesforallstudents.Thew
orldislosingitsmusic,andputtingmusicintoschoolsisthefirststeptogetitback.32.Educationwithmusicclassescould________.A.wastealotmoremoneyfromparentsB
.helpstudentsimprovetheirschoolworkC.leadtoalotofemotionalproblemseasilyD.haveabadinfluenceonthequalityofeducation33.Thetwostudiesseemtoshow
that________.A.studentswithoutgreatsuccessattendedmusiclessonsB.notallstudentstookpartinmusiclessonsC.musicplaysanimportantrol
einstudents'successD.studentshavingmusicclassesarebetterinalllessons34.TheexampleinParagraph4mainlysugg
eststhat________.A.JapanhasagoodinternationalrelationshipwithAmericaB.differentcultureshavedifferentstyleso
fmusicC.musicmakescross-bordercommunicationpossibleD.JapaneseandAmericanstudentsaregoodatplayingthepiano35.Whatisthebesttitleforthete
xt?A.Music—abridgetounderstandingB.HowtogetmusicbackC.TheimportanceoflisteningtomusicD.Musiceducationinschools
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5Rr
ulesforus.Reduce.Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.36Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsar
ealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwasteweproduce.Reuse.Youshoul
dalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample,37.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.Recycle.Bottl
es,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowecansavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,38.Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.Recove
r.39.Youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowtheapplesaway,thesecondistothrowtherottenonesandkeepthegoodones.Inthisway,youarerecoveringt
heeatablepartsoffood.Repair.Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingnewerandbetter,itisbetterfor
youtoselltheoldtable,or40.Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Let'stryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmorebeautiful.A.givetheclothesyoudonotus
eortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.B.cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted.C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.D.
Treesareplantedeveryyear.E.giveittopeoplewhocanuseitafterrepairingit.F.don’tthrowitawayifyoucanuseit.G.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafe
wrottenones.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasagreatshocktometodiscoverth
atIhadaseriousdisease.Ihadneverbeenverywellcoordinated(协调)physicallywhenIwas41.ButthingsseemedtochangewhenIwenttouniversity,attheageo
f17,Istartedto42somesports.Inmythirdyearatuniversity,however,Inoticedthatitseemedtobedifficultforme,andIfelloveronceort
wicefornoobvious43.Myfathertookmetothefamilydoctorwholedmetoagood44.Twodayslater,Iwentintohospitalforexaminations.Istayedinthe45fo
rtwoweeks,duringwhichIhadawidevarietyoftests,Butafterallthe46,theydidn'ttellmewhatIhad,exceptthatIwasaspecialcase.However,the
y47ittocontinuetogetworse.Thedoctorfeltsorrybecausehecoulddo48exceptgivingmevitamins(维生素).Icouldseethathedid
n't49thevitaminstohavemucheffectonmydisease.Ididn'tfeellikeaskingformoredetails,becausethediseasewasobviously50.IrealizedthatIhada(n)51disease.Itwas
abitofashock.However,whileIhadbeeninhospital,Ihadseenaboywhohadleukemia(白血病)andhe52diedofthatkindofdisease.Clearlytherewerepeoplew
howere53thanme.Atleastmyconditiondidn'tmakemefeelsick,sowheneverIfelt54,Irememberedthatboy.Thedoctorstoldmetogobacktouniversity.I55doingther
esearchIhadstartedbeforegoingtohospital.Mydreamsatthattimewereratherhardto56.Beforemyconditionhadbeendiagnosed(诊断),Ihadbee
nveryboredwithlife.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,I57realizedthattherewerealotofworthythingsIcould58.Ibegantomakeprogressinmy59andIgotmarriedtoag
irlcalledJane,whomIhadmetjustaboutthetimemyconditionwasdiagnosed.Thatmarriage60mylife.Itgavemesomethingtolivefor.41.A.stron
gB.youngC.oldD.calm42.A.tryB.watchC.recordD.destroy43.A.resultB.noticeC.reasonD.excuse44.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.patient45.
A.hospitalB.houseC.parkD.street46.A.discoveriesB.examplesC.examinationsD.inventions47.A.requiredB.wishedC.askedD.forecasted48.A.everythingB.nothin
gC.anythingD.something49.A.knowB.realizeC.fearD.expect50.A.goodB.terribleC.entireD.fantastic51.A.commonB.seriousC.incorrectD.important52.A.final
lyB.selflesslyC.sincerelyD.uselessly53.A.richerB.betterC.worseD.luckier54.A.confidentB.cheerfulC.satisfiedD.discouraged55.A.turnedupB.
dugoutC.wentonD.gaveup56.A.achieveB.ruinC.cancelD.create57.A.wronglyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.possibly58.A.doB.attackC.suf
ferD.rescue59.A.violenceB.mistakesC.preparationsD.research60.A.botheredB.doubtedC.trappedD.changed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满
分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RecentlyLindahasn’tfeltherself.Shewasareallygoodstudent,buthergrades61.(fall)sincethree
monthsago.Thisisbecauseshesometimeshastroubleputtingherheartintoherstudy.Shealsorefuses62.(talk)withteache
rsandfriends.What’sworse,shefeels63.(tire)allthetimebuthas64.(difficult)infallingasleep.Herbehaviorattractshermother’sattention.Hermotherasksher65
.happenstoher,butshejustcries.As66.matteroffact,Lindaissufferingfromclinicaldepression(临床抑郁症).Whatisclinicaldepression?Itcanbedescribedasamoodwhic
hissolowthatitaffectsyourdailylife67.(serious).Thefirstsignsofitinteensare68.(poor)schoolreportsthanbefore,learningdifficult
iesandstayingawayfromclassmatesandteachers.Ifyouhavethese69.(sign),don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficulttodeal70.clinicaldepression.Therearemanyeffe
ctiveways,suchasmedicine,smalltalk,moreexerciseandabalanceddiet.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1
0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下
面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Maryishighschoolstudent,whodevotesherselfatherlessonsev
eryday.LastSaturday,asusually,shewenttoseveralclasses.Intheevening,shecontinuetostudyuntildeepintonight.Shewastoosleepyandtiredthatshecouldn’twor
keffectively.OnSundaymorning,shewasabouttodoherlessonswhileherfathercameupandadvisedhertotakeabreak.Soontheycameup
agoodidea.Wedecidedtogocyclinginthecountryside.Maryenjoyedherself,competingandchattingwithherfather,andfeltrelaxingintheo
penair.OnMonday,Marywasenergeticbutactiveinclass.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的朋友Nathan将来你的城市做一项调查研究,写信询问你相关注意事项。请你回信给她一些建议,内容包括:1.天气情况2.食物3.交
通注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.已经给出的不计入总词数,DearNathan,Gladtohearfromyou.___________________________________
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____________________________________________YoursLiHua高一英语期末试题答案听力听力:(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5BCACA6-10CAACA11-15BCBAC16-20ABCAB阅读21-23DBA24-27DCAA28-3
1CDAC32-35BCCD36-40CABGE完型41~45BACBA46~50CDBDB51~55BACDC56~60ACADD语法填空61.havefallen62.totalk63.tired64.difficulty65.what66.a67.seriously68.po
orer69.signs.70.with短文改错1.is后加a2.at改为to3.usually改为usual4.continue-continued5.too改为so6,while改为when7.cameup后面加with8,We
改为They9,relaxing改为relaxed,10,but改为andDearNathan,Gladtohearfromyou.Yousaidinyourletteryouwouldcometomycitytodoaresearch.Tomakeyoustayheresafeandco
mfortable,I’dliketoofferyousomeadvice.First,itcanbequitecoldhereinwinter,soit’sbetterforyoutowearheavyclo
theswhenyouareout.Second,Chinesefoodmayappearstrangetoforeignerslikeyou,soyouaresupposedtolearntoadapttothefoodhereandgraduallyyou
willfinditdelicious.Whatisthemostimportantisthetraffic.InChina,wedriveontheright—differentfromtheusualpracticein
yourcountry.Sobesuretohaveitinyourmindwhenyouhaveachancetodrive.Hopeyouwillenjoyyourstayhere.Yours,