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宝丰县一高英语考试试卷考试时间:120分钟总分:150分第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhilesomeex
tremedietsmaysuggestotherwise,weallneedabalanceofprotein,fat,carbohydrates,fiber,vitamins,andmineralsinourdietstokeepahealthybody.Youdon't
needtoremovecertainkindsoffoodsfromyourdiet,butratherselectthehealthiestones.ProteinProteingivesustheene
rgytogetupandgo—andkeepgoingwhilealsosupportingmoodandcognitivefunction(认知功能).Toomuchproteincanbeharmfultopeoplewithkidneyd
isease,butthelatestresearchsuggeststhatmanyofusneedmorehigh-qualityprotein,especiallyasweage.Thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoeatmo
reanimalproducts—avarietyofplant-basedsourcesofproteineachdaycanensureyourbodygetsallthenecessaryproteinitneeds.FatNotallfatisth
esame.Whilebadfatcandestroyyourdietandincreasethepossibilityofcertaindiseases,goodfatprotectsyourbrainandheart.Infact,healthyfat—s
uchasomega-3s—isnecessarytoyourphysicalandemotionalhealth.Understandinghowtoincludemorehealthyfatinyourdietcanh
elpimproveyourmoodandyourwell-beings.FiberEatingfoodshighindietaryfiber(grain,fruit,vegetables,nuts,andbeans)c
anhelpyoustayregularandlowerthepossibilityofheartdisease,strokes,anddiabetes.Itcanalsoimproveyourskinandevenhel
pyoutoloseweight;Dependingonyourageandgender,expertssuggestyoueatatleast21to38gramsoffibereachday.Calcium(钙)Y
ourbodyusescalciumtobuildhealthybonesandteeth,keepthemstrong,sendmessagesthroughthenervoussystem,andcontroltheheart'srhythm.Notgettingenoughcalciumi
nyourdietcanalsoleadtoanxiety,depression,andsleepdifficulties.Whateveryourageorgender,it'snecessarytoincludecalcium-
richfoodsinyourdiet.21.Whatcanweknowaboutproteinfromthesecondparagraph?A.Proteincanimproveaperson'smood.B.Weshouldhavelessproteinwhe
nwegetolder.C.Theanimalproductsprovidemoreprotein.D.Weshouldhaveasmuchproteinaspossible.22.Whichisonebenefitoffood
sinhighfiber?A.Theyprovidemoreenergy.B.Theyaregoodforeyesight.C.Theyhelpbuildhealthyteeth.D.Theyhelpimproveth
eskin.23.What'stheeffectofshortageofcalcium?A.Peoplemaybecomeoldereasily.B.Peoplemayhavetroublewithsleep.C.Peoplemayhavetheriskofkidneydi
sease.D.Peoplemaygainweightquicklyinashorttime.BVanessaBerlowitz,whostudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity,nowworksasaproducerforthe
BBC.Shehasworkedonmanynaturedocumentaries,includingthe2006BBCprogramPlanetEarth.Forthisseries,shetravelledaroundtheworldtofilmtheworld'sgreates
tmountains.Thejobofseriesproducerisverycomplex(复杂的).ForFrozenPlanet,aseven-partseriesthatexploreswhatlifeislikeontheNorthandSouthPo
les,Berlowitzhadtodecidewhenandwheretofilm.Shealsohadtodecidehowtotellthestory.Everyday,shehelpedsetu
pthecameras,whichcantakehours.Withthecrew(工作人员),sheoftenspenthoursquietlylookingorwaitingforanimals.Shetalkedaboutthedaythecrewf
inallyfoundapolarbearandhercubs(幼崽).“Amotherpolarbearwashavingahardtimefindingfoodforhercubs.Butthelittlecubswereplaying,whichmadehe
rhuntdifficult.Iwascryingwithlaughterwhensheputoneofthelittlecubsinaholesoshecouldhunt.Ithought,thisiswhatmothersd
o!”Berlowitzisoneofveryfewserieswomenproducers.Shehopesmorewomenwillbecomeproducersinthefuture.Shesaid:“Asproducers
,youdonothavetobeveryphysicallystrong,butyouhavetobehappytogotoextremeareas.”Berlowitzenjoysseeingnewpartsoftheworldandfilmingthingsmanypeop
lehaveneverseenbefore.Butthebestpartofherworkishearingfromthepeoplewhowatchherdocumentaries.“Igotawonderf
ulemailfromanelevenyearoldgirlfromIran.Shewassoexcitedthatwomendojobslikemine.Shewantstotryandfollowmyexample.S
hewrotemeabeautifulpoem,whichwasaboutthepolarbearfilm.Itmademecrywithjoy,”shesaid.24.WhatfeelingdidBerlowitzexpressfromherobservationofbears?A
.Pity.B.Fun.C.Worry.D.Pride.25.WhatdidBerlowitzsaytopossibleproducers?A.Growastrongbody.B.Bepleasedtogototerribleplaces.C.Bepreparedtotrave
laroundtheworld.D.Learntodealwithextremeweatherconditions.26.WhydidBerlowitztalkabouttheIraniangirl?A.Todescribeherhopeforthel
ittlegirl.B.ToproveFrozenPlanet'shugeinfluence.C.Toexplainshesetagoodexampleforgirlsworldwide.D.Toshowhera
udience'spositiveresponsemeansalottoher.CInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becaus
ethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportare
usuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.Butinthebigciti
esofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthe
dirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantah
ousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsneart
hecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewho
movefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydo
n'tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemove
dtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,"theysay.27.WhichisNOTthereasonforp
eoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?A.Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C.Peopleinthecou
ntrysidedon'thavemuchworktodothere.D.Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.28.Wh
ydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?A.Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.C.Becausetheyc
anmakemoremoneythere.D.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.29.Theunderlinedsentenceint
helastparagraphshows__________A.theyarehappytomovebacktothecityB.theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC.theystillwa
nttomovetothecountrysideD.theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“__________”A.Ah
appylife!B.Livinginthecity!C.Movingoutormovingback?D.Livinginthecountryside!第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)HowToM
akeYourWardrobe(衣柜)Eco-friendlyMaybeyou'vestartedtobuyrecyclableproductsandcarryreusablegrocerybags.__31__Evenwhenyou'red
oingallthese,theremaybesomethingyou'recompletelyignoring—yourwardrobe.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetoreplaceyourentirewardrobewithitemsfromecofr
iendlylabels.Instead,youcouldmakeafewadjustmentshereandtheretofillyourclosetwithecofriendlylifestyle.Tak
ealookatthetipsbelow:__32__Researchshowsthat60to80percentofclothes'environmentalimpactcomesfromhowoft
enitiswashed.Youcanwearyourclothestwotothreetimesbeforewashingthem.Thenusecoldwatertosaveenergy.Beabigpictureshopper.Before
youbuysomething,consider:WillIstillwanttowearthisayearfromnow?__33__Chooseclotheswithrightmaterials.Whenyou'rebuyingnewclot
hes,makesureyougoformaterialsthathavealowimpactontheenvironment.__34__Evenwhenyou'rebuyingotherclothes,trytolookforrecycledones.C
utdownonwastebyexchangingclotheswithfriends.Youcouldalsodonateyouroldclothestolocalclothingrecyclingbins.If
youhaveclothesthatyoulovebuthavegoneoutofstyle,trytocreatesomethingnewoutofthem.__35__Otherwise,youcouldalsocreateDIYclothesoutofthe
m.Asyoucansee,thereareplentyofoptionsforyoutoadoptanecofriendlywardrobe.Aminorimprovementcouldworkwonders,
sotrynottothrowawayanything.Thegoalistoreducewaste,notcreatemore.A.Washyourclotheslessoften.B.Ifnot,leaveitforsomeonewhowill.C.Gof
orbamboo,silk,woolandorganiccotton.D.Buyhighqualityclothesthatwilllastoneyear.E.Youwillhavenotroublefindingtherightclothes.F
.Forinstance,youcouldturnloosejeansintoskinnyjeans.G.Youcouldevenbegrowingorganicvegetablesforgreenliving.第三部分完形填空(每题1.5分,共22.5分)Seventeen
yearoldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience.LastsummerIgotthechancetospendamonth__36__inahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwas__
37__instudyingmedicineatuniversity.IthoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperienceandtoseeifIreallywantedtobea(n)
__38__.Itwasamonththatchangedmylife.Iwas__39__toaworldthatisvery__40__tomineinsomanyways.Iwasshockedathow
poorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhow__41__theirlivescanbe.ButIwasalsoamazedathow__42__peoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewayth
ey__43__togetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthinkalotofushereintheUKhave__44__.Ithinkmanyofusdon'trealise
howluckyweare.Everyday,Ispentalotoftime__45__floorsandchangingbedsheets,andIalsogottospendsometime__46__thepatients.Althoughmyworkinthehospita
lwasratherhard,I'mverydelightedthatIcoulddosomethingmeaningful.AndIgotthechanceto__47__somedoctorsandaskthemabouttheprofessioninperson
.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,butnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.Infact,theyonlymadememore__48__todomedicine.Af
tertheexperience,Iknow__49__whatI'mgoingtodo:IwanttoworkforaninternationalorganisationliketheRedCross
andtrymybestto__50__peopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme.Ican'twaittogetstarted.36.A.performingB.relax
ingC.strugglingD.volunteering37.A.patientB.interestedC.wrongD.alone38.A.physicistB.managerC.doctorD.educator39.A.introduc
edB.provedC.limitedD.born40.A.importantB.differentC.attractiveD.similar41.A.satisfyingB.difficultC.ordinar
yD.meaningless42.A.calmlyB.independentlyC.positivelyD.comfortably43.A.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join44.A.created
B.doubtedC.forgottenD.provided45.A.protectingB.cleaningC.removingD.painting46.A.lookingafterB.learningfromC.takingoverD.ch
eeringfor47.A.arguewithB.talktoC.writetoD.thinkabout48.A.determinedB.gratefulC.nervousD.disappointed49.A.hardlyB.eas
ilyC.exactlyD.possibly50.A.encourageB.praiseC.preventD.help第II卷第四部分:语知第一节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确
形式(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。OnMonday,ChinesedirectorChloeZhaobecamethefirstAsianwomantotakehometheGoldenGlobe'sBestDirector—MotionPictureawardfor
Nomadland.Sofar,Nomadland____51____(receive)over30filmawardsandover100nominations,andmanyexpect____52____to
gettheOscartoo.ZhaowasborninBeijingandherglobalsuccessasaChinesefilmmaker___53__(increase)thepossibilityofmoreChinesef
ilmmakers___54____(enter)theglobalmarket.Inherawardacceptancespeech,Zhaoquotedfromherfilmtosaysympathycanbridge
allgapsandbringpeopletogether.ThatisagoodwayofsharingChinesevalueswiththeworld,aswellasshowingChineseculture's____55____(ope
n)andtolerance.Sympathyismuchneededinthisworld____56____alotofchangeshastakenplacebecauseoftheoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirusin2020.Andagoodfilmte
llsstoriesaboutreality,notfarremovedfrompeople'sdailylives.SomesayNomadlandmeetsWesternstandards,butthe____57____(tru
e)isthatthefilmtoucheshearts,____58____inChinaorintheWest.___59____readingaboutthefilm'sstoryline,manyChineseaudiences,haveexpressedons
ocialnetworkingsitestheirdesire_____60_____(try)acampertripinsearchofhappiness.第二节根据语句和所给词,填出适当形式(每题1分,共10分
)61.Smokingis________(harm)topeople’shealth,killingseventimesmorepeopleeachyearthantrafficaccidents.62.Thereisapopu
lar___________(continent)holidayresort.63.Farmersstrugglingforsurvivalstriptheforestsfor__________(agriculture)land.64.Although______
___(tell)tostop,hekeptonworking.65.Onlynowisshebeginningtorealizehowluckyshewasnottobeseriously________(injury)intheaccident.66.Europeanfootba
llisplayedinover100countries,__________(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.67.Theideaofbeing___________(separate)fromhim,evenforafewhours,wastu
rneddownimmediately.68.Oncethebookyou’verequestedis__________(deliver)tothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup
.69.___________(obvious),wedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.70.Suddenly,atallmandrivingacarriageseizedthegirlandtookheraway,_____________(disappear)int
othewoods.第三节根据所学课文内容,用课文中的词或所给词的合适形式填空。(每题1.5分,共计15分)TheInternethasthepower71.___________(connect)peopleacrosstheworldtoasingle72.__________(
share)community.Millionsofpeopleindifferent73.______(part)oftheworldhavejoineditalready,andobviouslymanymo
rewillfollow.Wecanachievealmostanythingonline-withaccess74.________theInternetcomesometrulylifechanginga
dvantages.OneofthegreatestadvantagesoftheInternetliesinthequickandeasyaccesstoahugeamount75._____________information.TheIn
ternethasalsomadeour76._________(life)unbelievablyconvenient,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovidedbyelectroniccommerce.Aboveall
else,theInternet77.__________(help)usestablishandmaintainsocialties.78._____________,whiletheInternetbringsmany
valuableadvantages,beingconnectedhasitsproblems.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeawareoftheseproblemsandbe79.__
__________(care)tousetheInternetproperlyand80.__________(responsible).第五部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywastheonlychil
dinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrow
fullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoe
at,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddl
e-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggir
landasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes...butIdon'thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.“That'snothing.I'lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Co
mein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing,ac
tuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymo
therdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallyth
inkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthe
timesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedmo
ther'sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted,butIhaveneverthankedmymumforwhatshehasd
oneforme.”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Approa
chingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.参考答案二、阅读理解(2.5*10)21-23AD
B24-26BBD27-30BBAC七选五(2.5*5)31-35GABCF三、完形填空(1.5*15)36-40DBCAB41-45BCDCB46-50ABACD四、语法填空(10分)51.hasreceived52.it53.increases54.entering55
.openness56.where57.truth58.whether59.On/Upon60.totry五、所给词适当形式填空(10分)61.harmful62.continental63.agri
cultural64.told65.injuried66.making67.separated68.delivered69.Obviously70.disappearing六、课文内容填空(15分)71toconnect72shared
73parts74to75of76lives77.helps78.However79.careful80.responsibly七、写作参考范文(25分)Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.W
hensheknockedatthedoor,shefoundthedoorwaslockedandhermotherwasnotin.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse.“Wherecouldmymotherbe?”s
hewondered.“Wasshestillangrywithme?”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedherrudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallth
escoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbeg
antorolldownhercheeks.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sheraisedherheadandsawthefamiliarfaceofhermothe
r.“Hereyoucome!I'vebeenlookingforyou,”shesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn'thelpthrowingherselfintohermother'
sarms.“Mum,I'msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.”Sheexpressedhersincereapologyandgreatgratitude.Hearingthis,hermothersmiledpa
ttingherbackgently.