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宝丰县一高英语考试试卷考试时间:120分钟总分:150分第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhilesomeextremedietsmaysuggestother
wise,weallneedabalanceofprotein,fat,carbohydrates,fiber,vitamins,andmineralsinourdietstokeepahealthybody.Youdon'tneedtoremovecertainkindsof
foodsfromyourdiet,butratherselectthehealthiestones.ProteinProteingivesustheenergytogetupandgo—andkeepgoingwhilealsosu
pportingmoodandcognitivefunction(认知功能).Toomuchproteincanbeharmfultopeoplewithkidneydisease,butthelat
estresearchsuggeststhatmanyofusneedmorehigh-qualityprotein,especiallyasweage.Thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoeatmoreanimalprodu
cts—avarietyofplant-basedsourcesofproteineachdaycanensureyourbodygetsallthenecessaryproteinitneeds.FatNotallfatisthesame.Whilebadfatcandes
troyyourdietandincreasethepossibilityofcertaindiseases,goodfatprotectsyourbrainandheart.Infact,healthyfat—suchasomega-3s—isnecessarytoyo
urphysicalandemotionalhealth.Understandinghowtoincludemorehealthyfatinyourdietcanhelpimproveyourmoodandyourwell-beings.Fi
berEatingfoodshighindietaryfiber(grain,fruit,vegetables,nuts,andbeans)canhelpyoustayregularandlowerthepossibilityofheartdisease,
strokes,anddiabetes.Itcanalsoimproveyourskinandevenhelpyoutoloseweight;Dependingonyourageandgender,expertssugges
tyoueatatleast21to38gramsoffibereachday.Calcium(钙)Yourbodyusescalciumtobuildhealthybonesandteeth,keepthemstrong,sendmes
sagesthroughthenervoussystem,andcontroltheheart'srhythm.Notgettingenoughcalciuminyourdietcanalsoleadtoanxiety,depression,andsleepdiffi
culties.Whateveryourageorgender,it'snecessarytoincludecalcium-richfoodsinyourdiet.21.Whatcanweknowaboutproteinfromt
hesecondparagraph?A.Proteincanimproveaperson'smood.B.Weshouldhavelessproteinwhenwegetolder.C.Theanimalproductsprov
idemoreprotein.D.Weshouldhaveasmuchproteinaspossible.22.Whichisonebenefitoffoodsinhighfiber?A.Theyprovidemoreenergy
.B.Theyaregoodforeyesight.C.Theyhelpbuildhealthyteeth.D.Theyhelpimprovetheskin.23.What'stheeffectofshortageofcalcium?A.Peoplemaybecomeoldereas
ily.B.Peoplemayhavetroublewithsleep.C.Peoplemayhavetheriskofkidneydisease.D.Peoplemaygainweightquicklyinashorttime.BVanessaBerlowit
z,whostudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity,nowworksasaproducerfortheBBC.Shehasworkedonmanynaturedocumentaries,includingthe2006BBCprogramPlanetEarth.
Forthisseries,shetravelledaroundtheworldtofilmtheworld'sgreatestmountains.Thejobofseriesproducerisverycomplex(复杂的).ForFrozenPlanet,aseven
-partseriesthatexploreswhatlifeislikeontheNorthandSouthPoles,Berlowitzhadtodecidewhenandwheretofilm.Shealsohadtodecidehowt
otellthestory.Everyday,shehelpedsetupthecameras,whichcantakehours.Withthecrew(工作人员),sheoftenspenthoursquietlylookingorwaitingforanimal
s.Shetalkedaboutthedaythecrewfinallyfoundapolarbearandhercubs(幼崽).“Amotherpolarbearwashavingahardtimefindingfoodforhercubs.Butthelittlecubswerepla
ying,whichmadeherhuntdifficult.Iwascryingwithlaughterwhensheputoneofthelittlecubsinaholesoshecouldhu
nt.Ithought,thisiswhatmothersdo!”Berlowitzisoneofveryfewserieswomenproducers.Shehopesmorewomenwillbecomeproducersinthefuture.Sh
esaid:“Asproducers,youdonothavetobeveryphysicallystrong,butyouhavetobehappytogotoextremeareas.”Berlowitzenjoysseeingne
wpartsoftheworldandfilmingthingsmanypeoplehaveneverseenbefore.Butthebestpartofherworkishearingfromthepeoplewhowatchhe
rdocumentaries.“IgotawonderfulemailfromanelevenyearoldgirlfromIran.Shewassoexcitedthatwomendojobslikemin
e.Shewantstotryandfollowmyexample.Shewrotemeabeautifulpoem,whichwasaboutthepolarbearfilm.Itmademecrywithjoy,”shesaid.24.WhatfeelingdidBerlow
itzexpressfromherobservationofbears?A.Pity.B.Fun.C.Worry.D.Pride.25.WhatdidBerlowitzsaytopossibleproducers?A.Growastron
gbody.B.Bepleasedtogototerribleplaces.C.Bepreparedtotravelaroundtheworld.D.Learntodealwithextremeweatherconditions.2
6.WhydidBerlowitztalkabouttheIraniangirl?A.Todescribeherhopeforthelittlegirl.B.ToproveFrozenPlanet'shugeinfluence.C.Toexplainshesetagoodex
ampleforgirlsworldwide.D.Toshowheraudience'spositiveresponsemeansalottoher.CInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becau
sethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymu
chbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEurop
elikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretire
dofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbr
eathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,otherpeoplemovet
otherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysideare
happy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmone
yandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealo
tofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemaligh
ts,"theysay.27.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?A.Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanme
city.B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C.Peopleinthecountrysidedon'thavemuchworktodothere.D.Servicesincitiesareusua
llymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.28.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?A.Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B.Becausetheya
retiredoflivinginthecity.C.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.D.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields
.29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshows__________A.theyarehappytomovebacktothecityB.theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC.theys
tillwanttomovetothecountrysideD.theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“__________”A.Ahappylife!B.Living
inthecity!C.Movingoutormovingback?D.Livinginthecountryside!第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)HowToMakeYourWardrobe(衣柜)Eco-friendlyMaybeyou've
startedtobuyrecyclableproductsandcarryreusablegrocerybags.__31__Evenwhenyou'redoingallthese,theremaybesomethingyou'recomplete
lyignoring—yourwardrobe.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetoreplaceyourentirewardrobewithitemsfromecofriendlylabels.Instead,youcoul
dmakeafewadjustmentshereandtheretofillyourclosetwithecofriendlylifestyle.Takealookatthetipsbelow:__32__Researchshowsthat60to80pe
rcentofclothes'environmentalimpactcomesfromhowoftenitiswashed.Youcanwearyourclothestwotothreetimesbeforew
ashingthem.Thenusecoldwatertosaveenergy.Beabigpictureshopper.Beforeyoubuysomething,consider:WillIstillwanttowearthisayearfromnow?__
33__Chooseclotheswithrightmaterials.Whenyou'rebuyingnewclothes,makesureyougoformaterialsthathavealowimpactontheenvironment.__34__Evenwhenyou'rebuyi
ngotherclothes,trytolookforrecycledones.Cutdownonwastebyexchangingclotheswithfriends.Youcouldalsodonateyouroldclothestolocalclothingrecy
clingbins.Ifyouhaveclothesthatyoulovebuthavegoneoutofstyle,trytocreatesomethingnewoutofthem.__35__Otherwise,you
couldalsocreateDIYclothesoutofthem.Asyoucansee,thereareplentyofoptionsforyoutoadoptanecofriendlywardrobe.Am
inorimprovementcouldworkwonders,sotrynottothrowawayanything.Thegoalistoreducewaste,notcreatemore.A.Washyourclothe
slessoften.B.Ifnot,leaveitforsomeonewhowill.C.Goforbamboo,silk,woolandorganiccotton.D.Buyhighqualityclothesthatwilllastoneyear.E.You
willhavenotroublefindingtherightclothes.F.Forinstance,youcouldturnloosejeansintoskinnyjeans.G.Youcouldevenbegrowingorganicvegeta
blesforgreenliving.第三部分完形填空(每题1.5分,共22.5分)SeventeenyearoldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience.LastsummerIgotthechan
cetospendamonth__36__inahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwas__37__instudyingmedicineatuniversity.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchance
togetsomeexperienceandtoseeifIreallywantedtobea(n)__38__.Itwasamonththatchangedmylife.Iwas__39__toaworldthatisvery__40__tomineinsomanyways.Iwa
sshockedathowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhow__41__theirlivescanbe.ButIwasalsoamazedathow__42__
peoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewaythey__43__togetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthin
kalotofushereintheUKhave__44__.Ithinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowluckyweare.Everyday,Ispentalotoftime__45__f
loorsandchangingbedsheets,andIalsogottospendsometime__46__thepatients.Althoughmyworkinthehospitalwasratherhard,I'mverydelighted
thatIcoulddosomethingmeaningful.AndIgotthechanceto__47__somedoctorsandaskthemabouttheprofessioninpers
on.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,butnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.Infact,theyonlym
adememore__48__todomedicine.Aftertheexperience,Iknow__49__whatI'mgoingtodo:Iwanttoworkforaninternationalorganisation
liketheRedCrossandtrymybestto__50__peopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme.Ican'twaittogetstarted.36.A.performi
ngB.relaxingC.strugglingD.volunteering37.A.patientB.interestedC.wrongD.alone38.A.physicistB.managerC.doctorD.educator39.A.introducedB.pr
ovedC.limitedD.born40.A.importantB.differentC.attractiveD.similar41.A.satisfyingB.difficultC.ordinaryD.meaningless42.A.calmly
B.independentlyC.positivelyD.comfortably43.A.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join44.A.createdB.doubtedC.forgottenD.provided45.A.protecti
ngB.cleaningC.removingD.painting46.A.lookingafterB.learningfromC.takingoverD.cheeringfor47.A.arguewithB.talktoC.w
ritetoD.thinkabout48.A.determinedB.gratefulC.nervousD.disappointed49.A.hardlyB.easilyC.exactlyD.possibly50.A
.encourageB.praiseC.preventD.help第II卷第四部分:语知第一节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。OnMonday,ChinesedirectorChloeZhaob
ecamethefirstAsianwomantotakehometheGoldenGlobe'sBestDirector—MotionPictureawardforNomadland.Sofar,Nomadland____51____(receive)over30fil
mawardsandover100nominations,andmanyexpect____52____togettheOscartoo.ZhaowasborninBeijingandherglobalsuccessasaChinesefilmmaker___53__(inc
rease)thepossibilityofmoreChinesefilmmakers___54____(enter)theglobalmarket.Inherawardacceptancespeech,Zhaoquotedfromherfilmtosaysympathycanb
ridgeallgapsandbringpeopletogether.ThatisagoodwayofsharingChinesevalueswiththeworld,aswellasshowingChineseculture
's____55____(open)andtolerance.Sympathyismuchneededinthisworld____56____alotofchangeshastakenplacebecauseoftheoutbreakofthenovelcorona
virusin2020.Andagoodfilmtellsstoriesaboutreality,notfarremovedfrompeople'sdailylives.SomesayNomadlandmeet
sWesternstandards,butthe____57____(true)isthatthefilmtoucheshearts,____58____inChinaorintheWest.___59____readingaboutthefilm
'sstoryline,manyChineseaudiences,haveexpressedonsocialnetworkingsitestheirdesire_____60_____(try)acampertripinsearchof
happiness.第二节根据语句和所给词,填出适当形式(每题1分,共10分)61.Smokingis________(harm)topeople’shealth,killingseventimesmorepeopleeachyearthantrafficacc
idents.62.Thereisapopular___________(continent)holidayresort.63.Farmersstrugglingforsurvivalstriptheforests
for__________(agriculture)land.64.Although_________(tell)tostop,hekeptonworking.65.Onlynowisshebeginningtorealizehowluckyshewasnottobeseriously___
_____(injury)intheaccident.66.Europeanfootballisplayedinover100countries,__________(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.67.The
ideaofbeing___________(separate)fromhim,evenforafewhours,wasturneddownimmediately.68.Oncethebookyou’verequestedis__________(deliver
)tothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.69.___________(obvious),wedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.70.Sudd
enly,atallmandrivingacarriageseizedthegirlandtookheraway,_____________(disappear)intothewoods.第三节根据所学课文内容,用课文中的词或所给词的合
适形式填空。(每题1.5分,共计15分)TheInternethasthepower71.___________(connect)peopleacrosstheworldtoasingle72.__________(share)community.Millionsofpeo
pleindifferent73.______(part)oftheworldhavejoineditalready,andobviouslymanymorewillfollow.Wecanachievealmostanythingonline-withaccess74._______
_theInternetcomesometrulylifechangingadvantages.OneofthegreatestadvantagesoftheInternetliesinthequickan
deasyaccesstoahugeamount75._____________information.TheInternethasalsomadeour76._________(life)unbelievablyconvenie
nt,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovidedbyelectroniccommerce.Aboveallelse,theInternet77.__________(help)usestablishandmaintains
ocialties.78._____________,whiletheInternetbringsmanyvaluableadvantages,beingconnectedhasitsproblems
.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeawareoftheseproblemsandbe79.____________(care)tousetheInternetproperlyand80.__________(res
ponsible).第五部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermo
therthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Ha
vingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadn
othingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedand
hadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes...b
utIdon'thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.“That'snothing.I'lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,w
hosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing,actuallyIwasjus
ttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whil
emymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmi
led,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyo
uwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedmother'sfami
liarfaceandweatheredhands.“WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted,butIhaveneverthankedmymumforwhatshehasdon
eforme.”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。App
roachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.参考答案二、阅读理解(2.5*10)21-23ADB24-26BBD27-30BBAC七选五(2.5*5)31-35GABCF三
、完形填空(1.5*15)36-40DBCAB41-45BCDCB46-50ABACD四、语法填空(10分)51.hasreceived52.it53.increases54.entering55.openness56.wher
e57.truth58.whether59.On/Upon60.totry五、所给词适当形式填空(10分)61.harmful62.continental63.agricultural64.told65.injuried66.making67.separated68.deli
vered69.Obviously70.disappearing六、课文内容填空(15分)71toconnect72shared73parts74to75of76lives77.helps78.However79.careful80.responsibly七、写作参
考范文(25分)Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Whensheknockedatthedoor,shefoundthedoorwaslockedandhermotherwasno
tin.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse.“Wherecouldmymotherbe?”shewondered.“Wasshestillangrywithme?”Again,thesce
neofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedherrudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasd
uetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sherais
edherheadandsawthefamiliarfaceofhermother.“Hereyoucome!I'vebeenlookingforyou,”shesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn'thelpthrowingherselfint
ohermother'sarms.“Mum,I'msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.”Sheexpressedhersincereapologyandgreatgratitu
de.Hearingthis,hermothersmiledpattingherbackgently.