【文档说明】2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and Screen Using Language 短语汇总检测 Word版含答案.docx,共(6)页,23.799 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-ad923967b8949e0c6934c35db7f6c73a.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
Unit4StageandScreenUsingLanguageⅠ.词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)1.______________熬夜2.________________放弃3.overcomeone’sfears________
________4.________________________一分耕耘,一分收获。(不劳无获。)5.________________________俗话说6.moreorless________________________7.beunprepared________没有
准备好…8.theinfluence________对…的影响9.can’twait________迫不及待地想做…10.put________表演(节目)11.bethrilled________sth.做某事很兴奋12.berude_
_______对…粗鲁13.It’sawonder(that)________________________14.makearrangements________________________Ⅱ.构词法梳理与背诵转化法
构词1.________n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节→________v.密谋;暗中策划派生法构词1.________adj.感谢的,感激的→gratefullyadv.感激地2.extremeadj.极度的;极大的→_____
___________adv.极度,极其3.absorbv.以…吸引(某人),使全神贯注→________________adj.专心致志的4.documentn.文件;公文;文献→________________n.纪录片5.absoluteadj.
完全的;全部的;绝对的→________________adv.完全地,绝对地6.appealvi.有吸引力→________________adj.有吸引力的,有趣的7.definiteadj.确定的;肯定的→__
__________adv.确切地,肯定地8.rudeadj.粗鲁的,无礼的→________________n.粗鲁,无礼9.arrangev.安排;筹备→________________n.安排,筹划Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.It
riedtopersuadehimthatjustbeingafraidofbeinglaughedatwasnoreasontogive________.2.InIndiaandtheMiddleEast,it’scons
ideredveryrude________(eat)withyourlefthand.3.Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentis________(extreme)in
fluentialwhenwe'remakingdecisions.4.Thesekidsareso________(absorb)intheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.5.Or,maybeall
Iwouldfindwas________(absolute)nothing!6.And,evenifIweren’texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwas________(appeal
)enoughtome.7.Forpeople,whoareinterestedinsound,thefieldofsoundtechnologyis________(definite)makingnoise.8.Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferenc
etoour________(arrange).9.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand________(remain)aroundthatlevelsince.10.Shewasgrate
ful________everythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.Ⅳ.语法填空AuldLangSyneFriendshipisoneoflife'sgreatestgiftsandi
t1.________(value)inbothEasternandWesterncultures.Oneofthemostfamous2.________(saying)aboutfriendshipinChinacanbe
foundinthewordsofConfucius:"Isn'titajoywhenfriendsvisitfromfarawayplaces?"IntheUK,thereisan3.________(equal)famouspo
emaboutfriendship.Itremindspeople4.________(remember)andvalueoldfriendships,astheylooktotheyearsahead.Thatpoem
isAuldLangSyne."AuldLangSyne"isScotsandtranslateswordforwordas“oldlongsince”,5.________(mean)“daysgoneby”.T
hepoemwaswrittenbythegreatScottishpoetRobertBurns.Afterlisteningto"anoldman'ssinging",Burnswrotedownthewordsandaddedafewlinesofhisown.Thep
oemwasprintedin1796,justafterBurns'6.________(die).Itwasgivenanewtune,andovertheyearsbecamethesongthatissofamiliartoustoday.Joyf
ul7.________atthesametimeabitsad,AuldLangSynehasfeaturedinmanyfilms,includingWaterlooBridge,thefilmwhichmadethesong8.
________(wide)knowntoChineseaudiences.Today,AuldLangSymehasbeentranslatedintomanydifferentlanguages,andisoneoftheworld’sbest-lovedsong.It'sp
layedatparties,festivals,andevenatsomeshoppingcentersatclosingtime.Whateverlanguageoroccasion,ithasbecome9._______
_symboloffriendshipandsharedexperience-10.________wecansingitornot.【答案】I.英汉互译1.stayuplate2.giveup3.克服某人的恐惧4.Nopain,nogain.5.
asthesayinggoes6.或多或少地7.for8.on9.todo10.on11.todo12.to13.令人惊奇的是…II.构词法1.plot1.grateful2.extremely3.absorbed4.documentary5.absolutely6.appeali
ng7.definitely8.rudeness9.arrangementⅢ.单句语法填空1.up.giveup放弃,为固定搭配。句意:我尽力说服他,仅仅是害怕被嘲笑并不是放弃的理由。2.toeat.it’sco
nsideredveryrudetodosth.做某事被认为是很不礼貌的。it为形式主语,其后的动词不定式是真正主语。句意:在印度和中东,用左手吃饭被认为是非常不礼貌的。3.extremely.副词修饰形容词influential。.句
意:这些测试表明,社会环境对我们做决定有极大的影响4.absorbed.beabsorbedin专心于,致力于。句意:这些孩子太专注于学习了,我都不用管他们。5.absolutely.absolutelynothing绝对不;完全没有。句意:或者,也许我会发现什么都没有!6.
appealing.形容词作表语。beappealingtosb.对某人有吸引力。句意:而且,即使我对免费学分不够兴奋,关于我们导师的消息也对我很有吸引力。7.definitely.副词修饰动词。句意:对于那些对声音感兴趣的人来说,声音
技术的领域就是制造噪声8.arrangements.makeadifferenceto(对…产生影响)中的to是介词,后跟名词作宾语,且arrangement为可数名词,由空前our可知用其复数形式。句意:无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。9.hasremai
ned.根据句中的since可判断用现在完成时,“thenumberof+可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故填hasremained。句意:20世纪90年代初,医学院的数量达到了18所,此后一直保持在这个水平上下。I
0.for.begrateful(tosb.)forsth.因某事而感激(某人)。句意:她很感激医疗和护理团队为她所做的一切。Ⅳ.语法填空[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《友谊地久天长》这首歌的起源以及在东
西方的流行。l.isvalued。考查时态和语态。句意:友谊是生命中最伟大的礼物之一,东西方文化中都重视友谊。and前后连接两个分句,空格处作谓语,句子描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语it和动词value(重视
)二者之间是被动关系,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。2.sayings.考查名词复数。句意:在中国,有一句关于友谊的著名名言可以从孔子的话中找到·oneof后用名词复数,故填sayings。3.equally.考查
副词。句意:在英国,有一首同样著名的关于友谊的诗。此处修饰形容词famous(有名的)应用副词equally,作状语,表示“同样地”。4.toremember.考查非谓语动词。句意:它提醒人们在展望未来的时候,要记住并珍惜旧日友谊。remindsb.todos
th.是固定搭配,表示“提醒某人做某事”。5.meaning.考查非谓语动词。句意:“AuldLangSyne”是苏格兰语,逐字翻译过来就是“oldlongsince'”,意思是“逝去的日子”。句子并列谓语为is和translat
es,.与设空处无连词连接,所以空格处是非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语是主句主语“AuldLangSyne”,和动词mean(意味着)之间是主动关系,所以应用mean的现在分词形式。6.death考查名词。句意:这首诗是在1796年印刷的,就在B
urns死后。介词after后应用名词作宾语,所以此处应用动词die(死)的名词形式death(死亡)。7.but考查连词。句意:欢乐但同时也有点悲伤…空格前后连接形容词joyful(高兴的)和sad(伤心的),且二者是转折关系,所以应用but来连接。8.widely考
查副词。句意:…这部电影让这首歌在中国观众中广为人知。known是形容词,修饰形容词用副词widely.9.a考查冠词。句意:无论用什么语言或在什么场合,它都已经成为友谊和共同经历的象征--无论我们会不会唱它。此处symbol是可数名词,表示“象征”,此处是泛指,应用不定冠词,as
ymbolof表示“.…的象征”。10.whether考查固定搭配。whether…ornot是固定搭配,表示“是否”,故填whether。