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Unit2Let’sCelebrateStartingout&UnderstandingIdeasⅠ.词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)1.团结的象征_________________2.多达_________________3.发生,进行_________________4.为了纪念…_______
__________5.add…_________________把…加到…上6.achance_________________sth.做某事的时机7.gettogether_________________8.
beallowed_________________sth.被允许做某事9.不管,不顾_________________10.bemade_________________flms被拍成电影11.bebased___________
______以…为基础/根据12.keep…_________________使…活着;使.…继续存在13.regard…_________________把……视作…14.one’sway_________________sth.某人做某事的方式15.
超过,多于_________________16.addresssth._________________sb.把(信)寄给某人17.Ittakessb.sometime_________________做某事花费某人一些时间18.com
plain_________________sth.抱怨某事19._________________阻止某人做某事20._________________代替;而不是21.wrapsth._________________把某物包起来22.awarning______
___________sb.对某人的警告23.许多,大量_________________24.aswellas(doing)sth._________________Ⅱ.构词法梳理与背诵A.转化法构词1._________________n.崇敬,敬重,敬意→
v.以向…表示敬意2._________________v.投票,表决→n.投票;票数B.派生法构词1.decoratev.装饰,布置,美化→_________________n.装饰物2.freeadj.自由的→_________________n.自由,自由权利3.partic
ipatev.参加,参与→_______________n.参加,参与→____________n.参加者,参与者4.equalityn.平等→_________________n.(社会上的)不平等5.noveln.(长篇)小说→_________________n
.小说家6.limitn.限度,极限→_________________adj.无限的→_________________adj.有限的7.regularadj.频繁的,经常的→____________adv.经常→_____________
_adj.不规则的;无规律的8._________________n.(行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极→polaradj.极地的9.warnv.警告,告诫,提醒→_________________n.警告,警示,告诫10
.starvev.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死→__________adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→__________n.饥饿;挨饿Ⅲ.课文选择1.LettersfromFatherChristmasisdesignedforthose_____________.A.whothinklittleofChr
istmasB.wholiketowarnchildrentobehavethemselvesC.whoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyearD.whocomplainab
outnothavingasmanythingsasexpected2.WhydidthechildrenthinktheletterswerefromFatherChristmas?A.Theywerebeautifullyillustrated.B.Theyw
erewithNorthPolestampsC.Theychangedasthechildrengotolder.D.TheytoldwonderfuladventuresofFatherChristmas.3.Whatwastheregularcharacterintheletters
?A.PolarBear.B.FatherChristmas’shelpers.C.TolkienD.Tolkien’schildren.4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthetit
leofthepassage?A.TherealFatherChristmaswasactuallyTolkienhimself.B.TolkienwrotethelettersaswonderfullyasFatherChristmas.C
.Tolkien’sloveandcareforhischildrenmadehimverylikeFatherChristmas.D.TolkienwastherealFatherChristmas,becausehewrotelettersusi
ngthename"FatherChristmas”课文语法填空ManypeopletrytokeepthemagicofFatherChristmasalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.Thatis1._____________
LettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmas2.___________specialtimeofyear.Themanwhowr
otetheselettersisoneofthemostfamous3.___________(name)inEnglishliterature-J.R.R.Tolkien.TheletterswereTolkie
n’swayof4.___________(keep)FatherChristmasaliveforhisfourchildren.EveryChristmas,anenvelopewithaNorthPolestamparrived.It5.____
_______(address)toTolkien’schildren.Inside,theywouldfinda6.___________(handwrite)letterfromFatherChristmas.Theletters
werealso7._________(beautiful)illustrated-eachmusthavetakenitstrueauthoralongtime8.___________(complete).Thelett
erstoldwonderfulstoriesaboutFatherChristmas’slifeandadventures.Interestingly,theydidnotcontaintheusualwarningstoch
ildren9.___________theymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.By10.___________(express)loveforhischild
reninsuchaspecialway,TolkienmayindeedhavebeentherealFatherChristmas.拓展语法填空EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.Usually,it1.__________(fall)inJanuar
yorFebruary.Itisthe2.__________(important)festivalamongallthefestivalsinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyone3.__________(have)top
reparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood--“dumpl
ings”,4.__________means“cometogether”.Parentsbuynewclothes5.__________theirchildrenbeforethefestival.Childrenalsobuy6.__________(present)forth
eirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisis7.__________happym
oment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal8.________(happy),they
giveeachotherthebestwishesforthe9._________(come)year.Theyallhavea10.__________(wonder)time.答案:I.1.asymbolo
funity2.upto3.takeplace4.inmemoryof5.to6.todo7.聚集,相聚8.todo9.regardlessof10.into11.on12.alive13.as14.ofdoing/todo15.mor
ethan16.to17.todo18.about19.stopsb.(from)doingsth.20.insteadof21.up22.to23.anumberof24.除了(做)某事之外Ⅱ.转化法1.honour2.vote派生法
1.decoration2.freedom3.participation,participant4.inequality5.novelist6.limitless,limited7.regularly,irregular8.pole9.warning10.starving,
starvationⅢ.阅读理解1-4CBAC课文语法填空1.why2.as3.names4.keeping5.wasaddressed6.handwritten7.beautifully8.tocomplete9.that10.expressi
ng拓展语法填空[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了春节以及一些习俗。1.falls.根据句中的usually可知谓语动词须用一般现在时。2.mostimportant.根据空格后的amongallthefestivals可知,空格处须用形容词最高级.3.ha
s.从句用一般现在时,主句也用一般现在时,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。haveto不得不。4.which空格处引导非限制性定语从句,故用which__5forbuysth.forsb.为某人买某物,为固定搭配。6.presents.子女们
为父母买礼物不只买一件,故present用复数。7.a.用不定冠词a表示泛指,此处表示”一个幸福的时刻”。8.happily.用副词修饰动词enjoy.9.coming.coming意为“即将到来的”。l0.wond
erful用形容词修饰名词time。