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高一(2020级)下学期3月份收心考试英语学科阶段性测试(满分:150分时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂
其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Listentomusic.B.Doingsports.C.Dancing.2.Wher
earemostprobablythespeakers?A.Atanamusementpark.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Atschool.3.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Herfriend.B.Hercustomer.
C.Herhusband.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofFrench?A.It'suseless.B.It'sveryeasy.C.It'stoodifficult.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Goodmannersinajob.B
.Theimportanceofdresssense.C.Suggestionsforajobinterview.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatwillJenniferdo
beforesupper?A.Goshopping.B.Packherthings.C.Hangoutwiththeman.7.WhywillJennifergotoBeijing?A.Toworkthere.B
.Todosightseeing.C.Tovisithermother.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatisthewomanlearningtocooknow?A.Chinesefood.B.Indianfoo
d.C.Thaifood.9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforhercookingclasseachweek?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.10.Howdoesthemanfindthecookingclass?A.It'sreason
ablypriced.B.It'sboring.C.It'shard.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatisTheSecretGardenbasedon?A.Abookwrittenacenturyago.B.Arealeventhappe
nedin1911.C.Anoldmoviecameoutin1947.12.WhatdoesMarcMundendo?A.Anactor.B.Adirector.C.Awriter.13.Whenwillthemovieend?A.At4
:30pm.B.At5:40pm.C.At6:10pm.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WheredidMarklearnabouttheearthquake?A.OnTV.B.OntheInternet.C.Inanewspaper.15.Which
placeistheclosesttotheearthquake?A.Hilo.B.Holualoa.C.HawaiianParadisePark.16.Whatdidtheearthquakecause?A.Twoinjuries.B.Somedeaths.C.Muchdamage.17.
Whatwillthespeakerstalkaboutnext?A.Whattodolatertoday.B.Howtosurviveanearthquake.C.Wheretolearnaboutearthquakes.听下面一段独白
,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydoafterusingthebathroom?A.Shedoessomemakeup.B.Shecleansthehouse.C.Shemakesbreakfast.19.Whydoesthe
speakerleavehomeearlier?A.Toavoidheavytraffic.B.Tofindaplacetopark.C.Tobuysomehotchocolate.20.Whatdoesthespeakerenjoydoing?A.Keepingajournalbefore
bedtime.B.WatchingYouTubevideosatwork.C.Havingsomequiettimebeforework.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)第
一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInfrontoftheenormousShibuyatrainstationinTokyo,t
hereisalife-sizebronzestatueofadog.Eventhoughthestatueisverysmallwhencomparedtothehugeneonsignsflashing,itisn’tdifficulttofind.Ithasbeenusedasame
etingpointsince1934andtodayyouwillfindhundredsofpeoplewaitingtherefortheirfriendstoarrive—justlookforthecrowds.Hachiko,anAkit
adog,wasbornin1923andbroughttoTokyoin1924.Hisowner,ProfessorEisaburoUyenoandhewereinseparable(adj.不可分离的;分不开的)friendsrightfrom
thestart.EachdayHachikowouldaccompanyhisowner,aprofessorattheImperialUniversity,toShibuyatrainstationwhenheleftforwork.Whenhecameback,theprofe
ssorwouldalwaysfindthedogpatientlywaitingforhim.Sadly,theprofessordiedsuddenlyatworkin1925beforehecouldreturnh
ome.AlthoughHachikowasstillayoungdog,thebondbetweenhimandhisownerwasverystrongandhecontinuedtowaitatthestationeveryday.So
metimes,hewouldstaytherefordaysatatime,thoughsomebelievethathekeptreturningbecauseofthefoodhewasgivenbystreetvendors(商贩).Hebecameafamiliars
ighttocommuters(经常乘公共车辆往返者)overtime.In1934,astatueofhimwasputoutsidethestation.In1935,Hachikodiedattheplacehelastsawhisfriendal
ive.21.Whyisthestatuenotdifficulttofind?A.It’safamousscenicspotinJapan.B.ThestationisthelargestinJapan.C.It’slargerthantheotherstatue
s.D.It’sameetingplaceforthepeople.22.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“bond”inthelastparagraph?A.relationship
B.desireC.contactD.difference23.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribethedog?A.FriendlyB.ThoughtfulC.DevotedD.Enthusi
asticBTheworld’sfirstrobotpoliceofficerhasstartedworking.Itsnameis‘RoboCop’anditwentintoservicefortheDubaiPoliceearlierthiswee
k.Robocop’sfirstofficialdutywastogreetguestsattheopeningofasecurityconference(安全会议)inDubai.Apartfromgreetingvisitors,itsjobwastoanswerquestionsa
ndgivedirections.RoboCophasabuilt-intabletforpeopletointeractwith.Peoplecanusethetablettopaytrafficfines(罚款)anduseothersmartpoliceservices.The
tabletislinkedtoapolicestation,sopeoplecantalktohumanpoliceofficers.Inaddition,RoboCopcanspeaksixlanguages
,includingEnglishandArabic.The170-centimetre-tallrobotcanalsoshakehands,salutepeopleandrecognizepeopl
e’semotionsandfacialexpressionsDubaiPolicesaysRoboCopisthefirstofmanyrobotpoliceofficersforthecity.Aspokesmansaidthatby2030,25percentof
theDubaiPoliceforcewillberobots.Hesaid:“WearelookingtomakeeverythingsmartinDubaiPolice.By2030,wewillhavethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon’trequir
ehumanemployees.”“TheRoboCopisthelatestsmartadditiontothepoliceforceandhasbeendesignedtohelpusfightcrime,keepthecitysafea
ndimprovehappinesslevels,”Headded.HealsosaidthatRoboCopwould,“assistandhelppeopleinthemallsoronthestreets”.Anofficialatthesecu
rityconferencecommentedthatthefutureisherenow,saying:“Theageoftherobotsisnolongercoming.Ithasarrived.”24.WhatwasRobocop’sfirstofficia
lduty?A.Tospotcriminalsinthecrowd.B.Toserveguestsatameeting.C.Toorganizeasecureconference.D.Toofferhelptothepeopl
eonthestreet.25.WhathasmadeRobocop“smart”?A.Itssocialskills.B.Itsbuilt-intablet.C.Itslanguagetalent.D.Itsabilit
ytorecognizepeople.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthespokesman?A.Humanpolicewillbecomesmarter.B.RoboCophasdoneagoodjobatthemeeting.C.Robotswillsoontak
etheplaceofhumanpolice.D.RobotswillhelpDubaiPolicedodangerouswork.27.Whatdotheunderlinedsentencesmeaninthelastparagr
aph?A.Theageofrobotsisnowontheway.B.Robotswillchangetheworld.C.Scientistsaremakingsmarterrobots.D.Theageofrobotsisalreadyhe
re.CSpeakingofchildren--whatchilddoesn’tliketojumparoundandactsillysometimes?Monkeysarealsoknownforactingsilly.So,whenkidsactup(
调皮),parentsorteachersmaytellthemtostopmonkeyingaround(胡闹捣蛋).Itmeanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,ortosimplywastetime.Now,intheUnitedStat
es,childrendonotusuallyhavemonkeysaspets,buttheydooftenhavedogs.Anddogsmakemostchildrenfeelhappy.Butforsomereason,weuse“dog
”inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouareassickasadog,youarereallysickandwillmostlikelystayhomefromworkorschool.Besides,dog
sandcatsarealsofavoritepetshereintheStates.Thisnextphrasecombinescatsandsecretstomakeaverycommonexpression.Let’ssayyouknowasecret,abigsecret.Andl
et’ssayyoutellittopeople.Youhavejustletthecatoutofthebag!Thisidiommeansrevealing(揭示)asecretortelling
factsthatwerepreviouslyunknown.Ifyouletthecatoutofthebag,youspoilasurprise.So,ifyourfriendisplanningabigsurprisebirthdayforanotherfrie
nd,don’tletthecatoutofthebagbyaccidentallysayingitinfrontofthebirthdaygirl.Eventhoughthisisaverycommonidi
om,theoriginof“toletthecatoutofthebag”isalsounknown.Ifyouaredoinganoutdooractivity--suchashikinginthewoods
,orhavingapicnicinapark--whataresomethingsthatmaydisturbyourgoodtime?Badweathercould.Andsocouldbugs!Crawlingpestslikeants,andflyingoneslikemosquito
es,couldmakeyourexperienceuncomfortableorannoying.So,whenwebugpeoplewebotherthemsomuchthatweaffecttheirgoodtime.Thiscommonexpressionisoftensaidasa
command:“Stopbuggingme!”28.Accordingtothepassage,“monkeyingaround”isconsidered_______.A.sillyB.wrongC.properD.happy29.Ifyouasksomebodytorevealasecret
,youmayusethephrase“_______”.A.stopbuggingmeB.assickasadogC.monkeyingaroundD.letthecatoutofthebag30.Whatisthemeanin
gofthephrase“stopbuggingme”?A.Don’ttroubleme.B.Giveupyourgoodtime.C.Stopfeelingannoyed.D.Don’tcomfortme.31.Whatist
hepassagemainlyabout?A.ThenamesofanimalsintheEnglishlanguage.B.ThemeaningofsomeEnglishphrases.C.Theoriginsofphrasesaboutanimals.D.T
hestrangeusagesofsomewords.DEverybodysleeps,butwhatpeoplestayuplatetocatchorwakeupearlyinordernottomissvariesbyculture.Fromdatacollected,itseemstheth
ingsthatcauseustolosethemostsleep,onaverage,aresportingevents,timechanges,andholidays.Russia’slatenightsandearlymorningsgenerallycorresp
ond(相一致)topublicholidays.OnNewYear’sEve,Russianshavetheworld’slatestbedtime,hittingthehayataround3:30a.m.Russiansalsoget
upanhourlateronInternationalWomen’sDay,thedayfortreatingandcelebratingfemalerelatives.Similarly,Americans’latenights,latemornings,andlonge
stsleepfallonthree-dayweekends.CanadagottheleastsleepoftheyearthenightitbeatSwedenintheOlympichockey(冰球)final.TheWorldCupisalsochieflyresp
onsibleforsleepdeprivation.TheworstnightforsleepintheU.K.wasthenightoftheEngland-ItalymatchonJune14.Britishpeoplestayedupahalf-hourlatertowatchit,
andthentheywokeupearlierthanusualthenextmorningthankstosummernights,thephenomenoninwhichthesunbarely(几乎不会)setsinnortherncountriesinthe
summertime.Thatwasnothing,though,comparedtoGermans,Italians,andtheFrench,whostayeduparoundanhourandahalflate
ronvariousdaysthroughoutthesummertowatchtheWorldCup.Itshouldbemadeclearthatnoteveryonehasatooltorecordtheirsleeppatt
erns;insomeofthesenations,it’slikelythatonlytherichestpeopledo.Andpeoplewhoselecttotracktheirsleepmaytrytogetmoresleepthantheaverage
person.Evenifthat’sthecase,theabovefindingsarestillstriking.Ifthemosthealth-conscious(注重健康的)amongushavesuchdeepswings(明显改变)inoursleepleve
lsthroughouttheyear,howmuchsleeparetherestofuslosing?32.WhatdowelearnabouttheRussiansregardingsleep?A.Theydon’tfallasleepuntilverylate.B.The
ydon’tsleepmuchonweekends.C.Theygetlesssleeponpublicholidays.D.Theysleeplongerthanpeopleelsewhere.33.Theunderlinedword“deprivation”inthelastparagra
phbutonemeans_______.A.depressionB.troubleC.observationD.loss34.Whydosomerichpeopleuseatooltorecordtheirsleep
patterns?A.Theywanttogetmoresleep.B.Theyhavetroublefallingasleep.C.Theyareinvolvedinasleepresearch.D.Theywanttogotobedonregularhours.35.Whatdoesthe
authorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Itisimportanttostudyoursleeppatterns.B.Fewpeoplereallyknowtheimporta
nceofsleep.C.Sleeplessnessdoesharmtopeople’shealth.D.Averagepeopleprobablysleepmorethantherich.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,
满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Makingapublicspeakingisthethingthatmostpeopledon’twanttodo.Thereasonis
thatweareallafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers.Butforgetitnow.Publicspeakingiseasy.It’sjustasimplet
alking,andanybodywhocantalkcanspeakinpublic.Itisalsoalearnedskill,developedmuchlikeotherskills.___36___Usemorefacialexpression.Onep
sychologistfeelsthatourfacialexpressionisresponsiblemorethananythingelsefortheimpressionothershaveofus.Infact,morethan50percentoflisteners’impress
ion,hebelieves,isinfluencedbythelookonyourface.___37_____38__It’snaturaltobenervouswhenyouappearbeforeanaudience.Thereareonlyafewknownwaystoco
ntrolfear.Thefirstistoadmitit,dothethingyoufearanditwillbethedeathoffearitself.Anothersimpleaidatthelastminutebeforeyoubegin,istotakeafe
wdeepbreaths.Thatwillhelpkeepyourvoiceundercontrol.Polish(磨光;擦亮;修改;润色)yourvoice.Ourvoiceisthemaininstrumentweposses
sforcommunicatingwithpeople.Sobuyataperecorder,practiseyourspeechbyspeakingitintothemicrophonethenlistentoit.___39__Strengtheny
ourmemory.First,it’snecessarytohaveaburningdesiretoremember.___40___Secondisconcentration.Oursuccessd
ependsgreatlyonourabilitytoconcentrate.A.Organizeyourthoughts.B.Takeawayyourinnerfear.C.Anykindofpracticewillhelpimproveyourvoice.D.Ther
earefourefficientwaystoimproveyourspeech.E.It’sdifficulttorecallanythingwithoutwantingtodoso.F.You’retheleastimportantpersoninthero
omwhenyou’respeaking.G.So,trytoshowhowyoufeelaboutatopicthroughyourfacialexpression.第三部分:语言知识应用(共三节;满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各
题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,Ibeganthebiggestadventureofmylife.ImovedfromatinycityinEn
glandtooneofthe___41___citiesintheworld.Astheplane___42___inBeijing,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwastovisitoneofthecity’shutong.Walking
aroundthe_43__street,thewarmairwasfilledwiththesmellofdeliciousfoodaspeopleplayedmahjongand___44___theirold-fashionedbik
es.ThiswasthefirstmomentI___45__,“Wow,I’minChina.”Beijingcouldn’tbemore___46__frommyhomecity,Preston,which___47_apopulationofjust
114,000.Ithasone_48___streetthat’saround500metersfromoneendtothe___49onSunday,alltheshops___50___at4:00pm.Thereisn’tagreatdealof___51__whenitcomesto
restaurants,either,andasa___52___offood,Icouldn’twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto___53___.Istilldon’thaveafavoritedishher
eyet–I’mstillhappilyworkingmywaythroughthecity’scountless__54__totrytofigurethatout.I’mslowlygettingusedtothefast-pacedlifestylean
ddifferentwayoflife.Inthefuture,Ihopetobuyamotorbikeandtravelfromoneendtotheotherofthisbeautifulcity,takingphotosand__5
5___newpeoplealongtheway.41.A.oldestB.largestC.busiestD.noisiest42.A.pulledB.tookoffC.toucheddownD.dropped43.A.broadB.poorC.emptyD.nar
row44.A.pushedB.rodeC.tookD.drove45.A.changedB.burstC.lostD.thought46.A.lovelyB.similarC.differentD.be
autiful47.A.hasB.holdsC.carriesD.forms48.A.walkingB.tradingC.shoppingD.parking49.A.otherB.eitherC.shopD.another50.A.stopB.closeC.openD.desert51.A.
choiceB.moneyC.foodD.chance52.A.trainerB.studentC.cookD.fan53.A.valueB.intendC.offerD.keep54.A.busesB.restaurants
C.crowdsD.houses55.A.changingB.realizingC.meetingD.turning第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays,thevirtualchoirispopularwithpeople.Theyhavethechance56.___________(sing)togetherwithhundredsofo
therpeople.Anyonecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere---allyouneedisavideocameraand57._______Internetconnection.Theyrecordthemselveswhen58.__
__________(perform)aloneonvideo.Thesevideos59._____________(upload)ontotheInternet,andthenputtogetherintoonev
ideo.EricWhitacre,thecreatorofthevirtualchoir,fellinlove60._________musicintheuniversity.In1997,hereceivedamaster'sdegreein
musicalcomposition.Overthenext10years,Whitacre'soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomepopular.Thisledtothe61.___________(create)ofthevir
tualchoir.In2009,hereceivedavideoofagirl62._______wassingingoneofhisworks.63.___________(inspire),hefoundedhisfirstvirtualchoir.Sin
cethen,thevirtualchoir64.____________(become)aworldwidephenomenon.Thevirtualchoirismakingtheworlda65.___________(good)
place.第三节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Theoldhouseb________________(属于)tomygrandfatherwasstillingoodcon
dition.67.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbands__________________(包围着)bylettersandpapersandlookingveryworried.68.Weheardita_____________(宣布,通知)thattheme
etingwouldbeputoff.69.Therearesomanyo____________(机会)fouryou,butyoucannotseizethem.70.A______(专心致志,被吸引)inhisbook,hedid
notnoticemecomingin.71.Shehasg____________(逐渐)gainedweightsinceherwedding.72.Theplacewasc___________
(拥挤的)andthatmadethesituationdangerous.73.Someoftheira_____________(成就)includedbuildingtownsandroads.74.Wehavealot
ofe____________(设备),makingitconvenientforstudentstolearneverysubject.75.Withthenewterma_____________(靠近;临近),somechildrengetnervous.第四部分写作(满分30)第一节(
满分15分)假定你是李华,你得知学校附近的一间书店要招聘一名兼职。请你给在校就读的美国交换生朋友John写一封信,内容如下:1.向他推荐这份兼职工作;2.鼓励他去应聘。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行
文连贯。参考词汇:交换生anexchangestudent第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。EmilyWhitewasbornseventeenyearsa
gowithsomanybirthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvive.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrang
ebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.InEmilyWhite’shometown,therewasayearlyoutdoorperform
anceintheschoolauditorium(大礼堂).IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChri
stmasseasonformanyofthetown’speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.Itcanonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield
.Emilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice.LastyearshewenttoMrs.Owens–hermusicteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs
.OwenstookalookatAmy’sbodyandsaid,“Child,youjustdon’tfit.Everyonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Itwouldmakethemuncomfortable,too.”
Withoutsingingasinglenot,Emilywassentbackthroughthedoorofthechoralroom.Hurtandupset,shedecidednevertotryoutagain.ButMrs.Owensthenretired
.Thisyear,therecameanewmusicteacher,Mr.Buttler.HeheardaboutEmilyandsuggestedthatshehaveatry.Emilydidn’tw
anttoberejectedagain,soshehesitatedalittleaboutit.AsEmilystruggled,thedoorwaspushedopenandMr.Buttlercalled,“Emily,you’renext.”Althoughkindofnervous,E
milydidasMr.Buttlertoldhertodo.Mr.ButtlersatbythepianotokeepEmilycompany.WhenEmilyfinishedhertestingperformance,shethankedM
r.Buttlerandknewtheresultwouldbepostedonthedoorofthechoralroomthenextday.Emilycouldn’tsleepthatnight.Shewassu
fferingfromthefeelingsthatshedidn’tfitandthegreatneedtobeaccepted.Bythenextmorning,herstomachwaseveninp
ainbecauseofstress.