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高一(2020级)下学期3月份收心考试英语学科阶段性测试(满分:150分时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案
标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Listentomusic.B.Doingsports.C.Dancing.2.Wherearemostp
robablythespeakers?A.Atanamusementpark.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Atschool.3.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Herfriend.B.Her
customer.C.Herhusband.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofFrench?A.It'suseless.B.It'sveryeasy.C.It'stoodifficult.5.Whatarethespeakers
talkingabout?A.Goodmannersinajob.B.Theimportanceofdresssense.C.Suggestionsforajobinterview.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatwillJenniferdobeforesup
per?A.Goshopping.B.Packherthings.C.Hangoutwiththeman.7.WhywillJennifergotoBeijing?A.Toworkthere.B.Todosightseeing.C.Tovisit
hermother.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatisthewomanlearningtocooknow?A.Chinesefood.B.Indianfood.C.Thaifood.9.Howmuchdoesthewo
manpayforhercookingclasseachweek?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.10.Howdoesthemanfindthecookingclass?A.It'sreasonablypriced.B.It'sboring.C.It
'shard.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatisTheSecretGardenbasedon?A.Abookwrittenacenturyago.B.Arealeventhappenedin1911.C.A
noldmoviecameoutin1947.12.WhatdoesMarcMundendo?A.Anactor.B.Adirector.C.Awriter.13.Whenwillthemovieend?A.At4:30pm.B.At5:40pm.C.At
6:10pm.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WheredidMarklearnabouttheearthquake?A.OnTV.B.OntheInternet.C.Inanewspaper.15.Whichplaceisthecl
osesttotheearthquake?A.Hilo.B.Holualoa.C.HawaiianParadisePark.16.Whatdidtheearthquakecause?A.Twoinjuries.B.Somedeaths.C.Muchdamage.
17.Whatwillthespeakerstalkaboutnext?A.Whattodolatertoday.B.Howtosurviveanearthquake.C.Wheretolearnabout
earthquakes.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydoafterusingthebathroom?A.Shedoessomemakeup.B.Shecleansthehous
e.C.Shemakesbreakfast.19.Whydoesthespeakerleavehomeearlier?A.Toavoidheavytraffic.B.Tofindaplacetopark.C.Tobuysomehotchocolate.20.Whatdoesthes
peakerenjoydoing?A.Keepingajournalbeforebedtime.B.WatchingYouTubevideosatwork.C.Havingsomequiettimebeforework.
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI
nfrontoftheenormousShibuyatrainstationinTokyo,thereisalife-sizebronzestatueofadog.Eventhoughthestatueisverysmallwhencomparedtothehugeneonsignsflashin
g,itisn’tdifficulttofind.Ithasbeenusedasameetingpointsince1934andtodayyouwillfindhundredsofpeoplewaitingtherefortheirf
riendstoarrive—justlookforthecrowds.Hachiko,anAkitadog,wasbornin1923andbroughttoTokyoin1924.Hisowner,ProfessorEisaburoUyenoandhewereinseparable(adj.不
可分离的;分不开的)friendsrightfromthestart.EachdayHachikowouldaccompanyhisowner,aprofessorattheImperialUniversity,toShibuyatrainsta
tionwhenheleftforwork.Whenhecameback,theprofessorwouldalwaysfindthedogpatientlywaitingforhim.Sadly,theprofessordiedsuddenlyatworkin1925bef
orehecouldreturnhome.AlthoughHachikowasstillayoungdog,thebondbetweenhimandhisownerwasverystrongandhecontinuedtowaitatth
estationeveryday.Sometimes,hewouldstaytherefordaysatatime,thoughsomebelievethathekeptreturningbecauseofthefoodhewasgivenbystreetvendors(商贩).Hebecam
eafamiliarsighttocommuters(经常乘公共车辆往返者)overtime.In1934,astatueofhimwasputoutsidethestation.In1935,Hachikodiedattheplacehelastsawhisfriendalive.21
.Whyisthestatuenotdifficulttofind?A.It’safamousscenicspotinJapan.B.ThestationisthelargestinJapan.C.It’slargerthantheotherstatues.D.It’sameetingp
laceforthepeople.22.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“bond”inthelastparagraph?A.relationshipB.desireC.conta
ctD.difference23.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribethedog?A.FriendlyB.ThoughtfulC.DevotedD.EnthusiasticBTheworld’sfi
rstrobotpoliceofficerhasstartedworking.Itsnameis‘RoboCop’anditwentintoservicefortheDubaiPoliceearlierthisweek.Robocop’sfirstofficialdutywastogreetgue
stsattheopeningofasecurityconference(安全会议)inDubai.Apartfromgreetingvisitors,itsjobwastoanswerquestionsa
ndgivedirections.RoboCophasabuilt-intabletforpeopletointeractwith.Peoplecanusethetablettopaytrafficfines(罚款)anduseothersmartpoliceser
vices.Thetabletislinkedtoapolicestation,sopeoplecantalktohumanpoliceofficers.Inaddition,RoboCopcanspeaksixlanguages,includin
gEnglishandArabic.The170-centimetre-tallrobotcanalsoshakehands,salutepeopleandrecognizepeople’semotionsand
facialexpressionsDubaiPolicesaysRoboCopisthefirstofmanyrobotpoliceofficersforthecity.Aspokesmansaidthatby2030,25percentoftheDubaiPolicef
orcewillberobots.Hesaid:“WearelookingtomakeeverythingsmartinDubaiPolice.By2030,wewillhavethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon’t
requirehumanemployees.”“TheRoboCopisthelatestsmartadditiontothepoliceforceandhasbeendesignedtohelpusfightcrime,keepthecitysafeandimprovehappi
nesslevels,”Headded.HealsosaidthatRoboCopwould,“assistandhelppeopleinthemallsoronthestreets”.Anofficial
atthesecurityconferencecommentedthatthefutureisherenow,saying:“Theageoftherobotsisnolongercoming.Ithasarrived.”24.WhatwasRobocop’sfirstofficialduty
?A.Tospotcriminalsinthecrowd.B.Toserveguestsatameeting.C.Toorganizeasecureconference.D.Toofferhelptothepeopleonthestreet.25.WhathasmadeRobocop“sm
art”?A.Itssocialskills.B.Itsbuilt-intablet.C.Itslanguagetalent.D.Itsabilitytorecognizepeople.26.Whatca
nwelearnfromthespokesman?A.Humanpolicewillbecomesmarter.B.RoboCophasdoneagoodjobatthemeeting.C.Robotswillso
ontaketheplaceofhumanpolice.D.RobotswillhelpDubaiPolicedodangerouswork.27.Whatdotheunderlinedsentencesmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Theageo
frobotsisnowontheway.B.Robotswillchangetheworld.C.Scientistsaremakingsmarterrobots.D.Theageofrobotsisalreadyhere.CSpe
akingofchildren--whatchilddoesn’tliketojumparoundandactsillysometimes?Monkeysarealsoknownforactingsilly.So,whenkidsactup(调皮),pa
rentsorteachersmaytellthemtostopmonkeyingaround(胡闹捣蛋).Itmeanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,ortosimplywastetime.Now,intheUnit
edStates,childrendonotusuallyhavemonkeysaspets,buttheydooftenhavedogs.Anddogsmakemostchildrenfeelhappy.Butforsomereason,weuse“dog”inaphra
sethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouareassickasadog,youarereallysickandwillmostlikelystayhomefromworkorschool.Besides,dogsandcatsarealsofavoritepetshere
intheStates.Thisnextphrasecombinescatsandsecretstomakeaverycommonexpression.Let’ssayyouknowasecret,abigsecret.Andlet’ssayyoutellittopeople.Youhav
ejustletthecatoutofthebag!Thisidiommeansrevealing(揭示)asecretortellingfactsthatwerepreviouslyunknown.Ifyouletthecatoutofthebag,youspoilasurp
rise.So,ifyourfriendisplanningabigsurprisebirthdayforanotherfriend,don’tletthecatoutofthebagbyaccidentallysayingitinfro
ntofthebirthdaygirl.Eventhoughthisisaverycommonidiom,theoriginof“toletthecatoutofthebag”isalsounknown.Ifyouaredoinganoutdooractivity--suchashiking
inthewoods,orhavingapicnicinapark--whataresomethingsthatmaydisturbyourgoodtime?Badweathercould.Andsocouldbugs!Crawlingpestslik
eants,andflyingoneslikemosquitoes,couldmakeyourexperienceuncomfortableorannoying.So,whenwebugpeoplewebotherthemsomuchthatweaffectthei
rgoodtime.Thiscommonexpressionisoftensaidasacommand:“Stopbuggingme!”28.Accordingtothepassage,“monkeyingaround”isconsidered____
___.A.sillyB.wrongC.properD.happy29.Ifyouasksomebodytorevealasecret,youmayusethephrase“_______”.A.stopbuggingmeB.assickasadogC.
monkeyingaroundD.letthecatoutofthebag30.Whatisthemeaningofthephrase“stopbuggingme”?A.Don’ttroubleme.B.Giveupyourgoodtime.C.Stop
feelingannoyed.D.Don’tcomfortme.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThenamesofanimalsintheEnglishlanguage.B.Themean
ingofsomeEnglishphrases.C.Theoriginsofphrasesaboutanimals.D.Thestrangeusagesofsomewords.DEverybodysleeps,butwhatpeoplestayuplatetocatchorwakeu
pearlyinordernottomissvariesbyculture.Fromdatacollected,itseemsthethingsthatcauseustolosethemostsleep,onaverage,aresportingevents,timechanges,andh
olidays.Russia’slatenightsandearlymorningsgenerallycorrespond(相一致)topublicholidays.OnNewYear’sEve,Russ
ianshavetheworld’slatestbedtime,hittingthehayataround3:30a.m.RussiansalsogetupanhourlateronInternationalWomen’sDay,thedayfortreatingandcelebratin
gfemalerelatives.Similarly,Americans’latenights,latemornings,andlongestsleepfallonthree-dayweekends.Canadagotthele
astsleepoftheyearthenightitbeatSwedenintheOlympichockey(冰球)final.TheWorldCupisalsochieflyresponsibleforsleepdeprivation.Theworstnig
htforsleepintheU.K.wasthenightoftheEngland-ItalymatchonJune14.Britishpeoplestayedupahalf-hourlatertowatchit,andthentheywokeupearlierthan
usualthenextmorningthankstosummernights,thephenomenoninwhichthesunbarely(几乎不会)setsinnortherncountriesinthesummertime.Thatwasnothing,thou
gh,comparedtoGermans,Italians,andtheFrench,whostayeduparoundanhourandahalflateronvariousdaysthroughoutthesummertowatchth
eWorldCup.Itshouldbemadeclearthatnoteveryonehasatooltorecordtheirsleeppatterns;insomeofthesenations,it’slikely
thatonlytherichestpeopledo.Andpeoplewhoselecttotracktheirsleepmaytrytogetmoresleepthantheaverageperson.Evenifth
at’sthecase,theabovefindingsarestillstriking.Ifthemosthealth-conscious(注重健康的)amongushavesuchdeepswings(明显改变)inoursleeplevelsthroughouttheyear,howmuc
hsleeparetherestofuslosing?32.WhatdowelearnabouttheRussiansregardingsleep?A.Theydon’tfallasleepuntilverylate.B.Theydon’tsleepmuchonwee
kends.C.Theygetlesssleeponpublicholidays.D.Theysleeplongerthanpeopleelsewhere.33.Theunderlinedword“deprivation”inthelastparagraphbutonemea
ns_______.A.depressionB.troubleC.observationD.loss34.Whydosomerichpeopleuseatooltorecordtheirsleeppatterns?A.Theywanttogetmoresleep
.B.Theyhavetroublefallingasleep.C.Theyareinvolvedinasleepresearch.D.Theywanttogotobedonregularhours.35.Whatdoestheauthorimpl
yinthelastparagraph?A.Itisimportanttostudyoursleeppatterns.B.Fewpeoplereallyknowtheimportanceofsleep.C.Sl
eeplessnessdoesharmtopeople’shealth.D.Averagepeopleprobablysleepmorethantherich.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Makingapublicspeakingisthethingthatmostpeopledon’twanttodo.Thereasonistha
tweareallafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers.Butforgetitnow.Publicspeakingiseasy.It’sjustasimpletalking,andanybodywhocantalkcanspeakinpublic.Iti
salsoalearnedskill,developedmuchlikeotherskills.___36___Usemorefacialexpression.Onepsychologistfeels
thatourfacialexpressionisresponsiblemorethananythingelsefortheimpressionothershaveofus.Infact,morethan50percent
oflisteners’impression,hebelieves,isinfluencedbythelookonyourface.___37_____38__It’snaturaltobenervouswhenyouappearbefore
anaudience.Thereareonlyafewknownwaystocontrolfear.Thefirstistoadmitit,dothethingyoufearanditwillbethede
athoffearitself.Anothersimpleaidatthelastminutebeforeyoubegin,istotakeafewdeepbreaths.Thatwillhelpkeepyourvoiceundercontrol.Polish(磨光;擦亮;修改;润色)y
ourvoice.Ourvoiceisthemaininstrumentwepossessforcommunicatingwithpeople.Sobuyataperecorder,practiseyoursp
eechbyspeakingitintothemicrophonethenlistentoit.___39__Strengthenyourmemory.First,it’snecessarytohaveaburningdesiretoremember.___40___Secondisco
ncentration.Oursuccessdependsgreatlyonourabilitytoconcentrate.A.Organizeyourthoughts.B.Takeawayyourinnerfear.C.Anykindofpracti
cewillhelpimproveyourvoice.D.Therearefourefficientwaystoimproveyourspeech.E.It’sdifficulttorecallanythingwithoutwan
tingtodoso.F.You’retheleastimportantpersonintheroomwhenyou’respeaking.G.So,trytoshowhowyoufeelaboutatop
icthroughyourfacialexpression.第三部分:语言知识应用(共三节;满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,Ibeganthebiggestadventureofmylife.ImovedfromatinycityinEnglandtooneofthe___41___citiesintheworld.Asthepl
ane___42___inBeijing,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwastovisitoneofthecity’shutong.Walkingaroundthe_43__street,thewarmairwasfille
dwiththesmellofdeliciousfoodaspeopleplayedmahjongand___44___theirold-fashionedbikes.ThiswasthefirstmomentI___45__,“Wow,I’minChina.”Beijingcouldn’t
bemore___46__frommyhomecity,Preston,which___47_apopulationofjust114,000.Ithasone_48___streetthat’sarou
nd500metersfromoneendtothe___49onSunday,alltheshops___50___at4:00pm.Thereisn’tagreatdealof___51__whenitcomestorestaurants,either,andasa___52___
offood,Icouldn’twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto___53___.Istilldon’thaveafavoritedishhereyet–I’mstillhappilywor
kingmywaythroughthecity’scountless__54__totrytofigurethatout.I’mslowlygettingusedtothefast-pacedlifestylean
ddifferentwayoflife.Inthefuture,Ihopetobuyamotorbikeandtravelfromoneendtotheotherofthisbeautifulcity,takingp
hotosand__55___newpeoplealongtheway.41.A.oldestB.largestC.busiestD.noisiest42.A.pulledB.tookoffC.toucheddownD.dropped43.A.broadB.poorC.em
ptyD.narrow44.A.pushedB.rodeC.tookD.drove45.A.changedB.burstC.lostD.thought46.A.lovelyB.similarC.differe
ntD.beautiful47.A.hasB.holdsC.carriesD.forms48.A.walkingB.tradingC.shoppingD.parking49.A.otherB.eitherC.shopD.another50.A.sto
pB.closeC.openD.desert51.A.choiceB.moneyC.foodD.chance52.A.trainerB.studentC.cookD.fan53.A.valueB.intendC.offerD.keep54.A.busesB.restaurantsC
.crowdsD.houses55.A.changingB.realizingC.meetingD.turning第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单
词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,thevirtualchoirispopularwithpeople.Theyhavethechance56.___________(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeople.Any
onecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere---allyouneedisavideocameraand57._______Internetconnection.Theyrecordthemselveswhen58
.____________(perform)aloneonvideo.Thesevideos59._____________(upload)ontotheInternet,andthenputtogetherintoonevideo.EricWhitacre,
thecreatorofthevirtualchoir,fellinlove60._________musicintheuniversity.In1997,hereceivedamaster'sdegreeinmusicalcomposition.Overthenex
t10years,Whitacre'soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomepopular.Thisledtothe61.___________(create)ofthevirtualchoir.In2009,hereceivedavideoofagirl6
2._______wassingingoneofhisworks.63.___________(inspire),hefoundedhisfirstvirtualchoir.Sincethen,thevirtualchoir64.____________(bec
ome)aworldwidephenomenon.Thevirtualchoirismakingtheworlda65.___________(good)place.第三节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Theoldhouseb________
________(属于)tomygrandfatherwasstillingoodcondition.67.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbands__________________(包围着)bylettersandpapersandlookingveryworried.
68.Weheardita_____________(宣布,通知)thatthemeetingwouldbeputoff.69.Therearesomanyo____________(机会)fouryou,butyoucannots
eizethem.70.A______(专心致志,被吸引)inhisbook,hedidnotnoticemecomingin.71.Shehasg____________(逐渐)gainedweightsinceherwedding.72.Theplacewasc__________
_(拥挤的)andthatmadethesituationdangerous.73.Someoftheira_____________(成就)includedbuildingtownsandroads.74.Wehavealotofe____________(设备),maki
ngitconvenientforstudentstolearneverysubject.75.Withthenewterma_____________(靠近;临近),somechildrengetnervous.第四部分写作(满分30)第一节(满分15分)假定
你是李华,你得知学校附近的一间书店要招聘一名兼职。请你给在校就读的美国交换生朋友John写一封信,内容如下:1.向他推荐这份兼职工作;2.鼓励他去应聘。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:交换生anexchangestu
dent第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。EmilyWhitewasbornseventeenyearsagowithsomanybirthproblemsinherbod
y.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvive.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure,everyon
ecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.InEmilyWhite’shometown,therewasayearlyoutdoorperformanceintheschoolauditorium(大礼堂).It
hadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown’
speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.Itcanonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield.Emilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice
.LastyearshewenttoMrs.Owens–hermusicteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs.OwenstookalookatAmy’sbody
andsaid,“Child,youjustdon’tfit.Everyonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Itwouldmakethemuncomfortable,too.”Withoutsingingas
inglenot,Emilywassentbackthroughthedoorofthechoralroom.Hurtandupset,shedecidednevertotryoutagain.ButMrs.O
wensthenretired.Thisyear,therecameanewmusicteacher,Mr.Buttler.HeheardaboutEmilyandsuggestedthatshehaveatr
y.Emilydidn’twanttoberejectedagain,soshehesitatedalittleaboutit.AsEmilystruggled,thedoorwaspushedopenandMr.Buttlercalled,“Emily,you’rene
xt.”Althoughkindofnervous,EmilydidasMr.Buttlertoldhertodo.Mr.ButtlersatbythepianotokeepEmilycompany.WhenEmilyfinishedhert
estingperformance,shethankedMr.Buttlerandknewtheresultwouldbepostedonthedoorofthechoralroomthenextday.Emi
lycouldn’tsleepthatnight.Shewassufferingfromthefeelingsthatshedidn’tfitandthegreatneedtobeaccepted.B
ythenextmorning,herstomachwaseveninpainbecauseofstress.