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双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023年(上)高二英语月考考试试题英语试题(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?A.$18.B.$19.C.$20.2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss

first?A.Areport.B.Acomputer.C.Apop.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achild.B.Aroom.C.Apresent.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisangrywitht

heman.B.Shedoesn’tlikeherroommate.C.Sheisratherquiet.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.O

nthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段

对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?A.Typingareport.B.Rewritingareport.C

.Reviewingareport.7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inheroffice.C.Athome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanfeels

urprised?A.Thewomanhasgotanewjob.B.Thewomanwillworklate.C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?A.T

hereisalackoftrust.B.Thereareseriousproblems.C.Thereistoomuchpressure.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeak

erstalkingabout?A.Popularsportsevents.B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?A.Shetalkedtopeople.B.Shes

entletterstopeople.C.Shegotinformationfrompapers.12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?A.Gotomovies.B.R

eadbooks.C.WatchTV.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onth

estreet.14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?A.Ithaslesstraffic.B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.C.Peopletherear

efriendlier.15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Pennsylvania.B.SanFrancisco.C.China.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEng

lish?A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whatdidthech

ildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.C.Theylikedeatingwithfriends.19.How

oftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?A.EverySunday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamily

dinners?A.Thechildren.B.Thefather.C.Thewomanspeaker.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AExhibitionsTheVan

ishedRealityTheModernArtOxfordGallerycelebratesits50yearsinexistencewithnineartists,includingEuropeanbignamesMarcelBroodthaersandHansHacke,exploring

therelationshipbetweentheproductionofartworkandthesocialconditionsinwhichitiscreated.ModernArtOxford(0186

5722733),Dec.15-Dec.31TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortraitBritain’sleadinginternationalphotographiccompetiti

onisopentogiftedamateursandprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld,competingforthe￡15,000prize.Fifty-sevenpicturesareonshow.NationalPortraitG

allery,LondonWC2(02073060055),Feb.10-Feb.26MastersofJapanesePhotographyTimelessbeautyandurbanbadconditionsarethetwinpolesofpost-

SecondWorldWarJapanesephotography.Focusingontheformer,whileallowingspaceforthelatter,thisviewofthreekeyfigures-NobuyoshiAraki,EikohHosoeandKi

kujiKawada-featuresaround60worksandshowsthetechnicalskillsofJapanesephotographersoverthisperiod.Sainsbury

CentreforVisualArts,Norwich(01603593199),Mar.8-Mar.19TheRadicalEyeDrawnfromoneoftheworld’sgreatestphotographiccol

lections-yes,EltonJohn’s-thisastonishingshowfocusesonthekeyperiodbetweentheTwentiesandFifties,withsomephotosbyManRayandkeyworksbyBrass

ai,LangeandKertesz.Aphototakesonacompletelydifferentfeelwhenyouexperimentwithexposures,papersandburnishing(抛光)techniqueslikethemasterphotograph

ershere.TateModern,LondonSE1(02078878888),May1-May71.WhatisspecialabouttheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait?A.Lastingthelongest.B.Offeringsomem

oney.C.Displayingmorephotos.D.Beingaimedatamateurs.2.WhichofthefollowingwillbeonduringtheChristmasholiday

?A.TheRadicalEye.B.TheVanishedReality.C.MastersofJapanesePhotography.D.TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortra

it.3.WhereshouldwegototakepartinMastersofJapanesePhotography?A.ModernArtOxford.B.TateModern,LondonSE1.C.NationalPortraitGallery,Lo

ndonWC2.D.SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich.BLiuYang,China’sfirstfemaleastronaut,reportedly,hastouchedtheheartsofmillionswithalette

rtohertwochildrenthatwasmadepublicaftershesetoffintospaceforthesecondtimeearlierthismonth.“You’remystrongestarmor(盔甲)andsoftestspot.Id

idn’tallowyoutoseemeoffatthelaunchsitebecauseIwasafraidthatIwouldburstintotears,”Liuwroteinthelettertoherdau

ghter,8,andson,6,justdaysbeforebeinglaunchedintospaceforthesecondtimeonJune5ontheShenzhouXIVmission.Liu,43,becameChina’sfirstfemaleastronauti

n2012,whenshespent13daysinspaceduringtheShenzhouIXmission.DuringtheShenzhouXIVmission,shewillstayattheTiangongspacestationforsi

xmonths,workingwithtwomalecolleaguestocompletetheconstructionofthestation.ManypeoplesaidthatLiu’swordsall

owedthemtoseethatanationalheroisalsoanordinarymother,andtheywishedforhersafereturn.“Liufullyexpressedherloveforherchildrenintheletter.Itbroughttea

rstomyeyes,”commentedonenetizenonSinaWeibo,China’sTwitter-likemicro-bloggingplatform.“Ifeelmoreconfidentandrela

xed,"LiutoldthemediaaheadofthelaunchoftheShenzhouXIVmission.“WhenIwasabouttoreturntotheorbitalmoduleduri

ngtheShenzhouIXmission,Istoppedandturnedaroundtosalute(致敬)theexperimentalspacestationmodulethatIstayedin.Atth

atmoment,ItoldmyselfthatIwouldcomebacktospaceinthenearfuture.Ididn’texpectthe‘nearfuture’tobeadecadelong,”Lius

aid.Intheletter,sheencouragedherchildrennottobeafraidoffailurewhilepursuingtheirdreams.Liuaddedthatshefeltsorrythatshecouldnotbethereforhersonon

hisfirstdayatprimaryschool.“AlthoughIcannotbewithyou,Iwon’tloveyouanyless,”shewroteintheletter.“Mybab

ies,ifyoumissme,justlookupintothestarrysky.Everytimeyouseethestarstwinkle,it’sbecauseI’msaying‘Iloveyou’.”4.WhatisthecommonreasonforLiu’sand

netizen’stears?A.Liu’saffectionforherchildren.B.Liu’sindifferentexpressions.C.Liu’sseparationfromherfamily.D.Liu’srefusalto

meetwithherkids.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiutakingovertheShenzhouXIVmission?A.Considerateandexcited.B.Talk

ativeandexpectant.C.Readyandhonest.D.Confidentandequipped.6.WhatisLiu’spurposeofwritingthisletter?A.Toencourage

kidstotry.B.Tosaygoodbyetoherchildren.C.Tocatchpublicattention.D.Topraisethespiritofspace.7.Fromwhichisthetex

tprobablytaken?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Awomanautobiography.C.AChinesetextbook.D.Anewscoverage.CAsimplegel(凝胶)collectswateroutoft

hinair!Thisinnovationworkswellindryclimates,promisingdrinkingwatertothoselivingwithwatershortage.Thegelwasinventedbyateamofscienti

stsandengineersattheUniversityofTexas.Combiningtwosimpleingredients,thegelisinexpensivetoproduce.Justonekilogramofge

lcanabsorbuptosixlitersofwaterinadryclimate.Forthoselivinginaclimatewithrelativehumidity(湿度),onekilogramofgelcancollectupto13litersofwateraday.“

Thisnewworkisaboutpracticalsolutionsthatpeoplecanusetogetwaterinthehottest,driestplacesonEarth,”saidProfessorGuihuaYu.“Thiscouldallowmillio

nsofpeoplewithouteasyaccesstodrinkingwatertohavewaterproducingequipmentathomethattheycaneasilyoperate.”Countriesarecurrentlyusingavailablebodi

esofwatertocreatedrinkingwater,accordingtothestudy.Theseincluderemovingsaltfromoceanwaterandusingwaterpurificationtechnologies.Yetthereareplent

yofsmallwaterdropsintheatmospherethatcanbeharnessedasareliableresource.Researchershavecollectedfreshwaterfromfo

ganddew(露水),butthatonlyservesareaswithhighhumidity.Withonethirdofthepopulationlivingindryplaceswithvery

lowhumidity,aworkablesolutionisofgreatimportance.Scientistshavebeenabletoobtainwaterfromdesertair,butthesemethodshavelowyiel

ds(产量)anduselotsofenergy.Infact,thisgelisagreatimprovementfrompreviouswaterharvestingtechnologies.Themaximumwaterharvestedhasbeen5.87

litersinplaceswithrelativehumidity.Thisnewgeldoublesthisamount,usesnoenergyandissimpletooperateanditcanbemoldedint

oashapeorsizethatbestsuitstheuser.Scientistsareplanningonmakingathickergelthatwillincreasetheyield,whichismostimportantinma

kingthistechnologyapracticalsolutiontodrought(干旱).Easy-to-useandinexpensive,thehopeisthatthissupergelwillofferaccesstocleandrinkingwatertodryplacesar

oundtheworld.8.WhatcanweinferfromProfessorGuihuaYu'swords?A.Heisinchargeoftheresearch.B.Heispromotingthisachiev

ementworldwide.C.Hehasbeenconcernedaboutdrinkingwatersafety.D.Hespeakshighlyofthenewtechnology.9.Whatd

oestheunderlinedword“harnessed”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Used.B.Enjoyed.C.Considered.D.Shared.10.Whatdoresear

chersthinkofgettingfreshwaterfromfog?A.Itisworkable.B.Ithaslimitations.C.Itisofgreatimportance.D.Ithasabrightfuture.11.Whatisthekeytomaki

ngthisnewtechnologyworkable?A.Sufficientfunds.B.Experiencedresearchers.C.Increasedoutput.D.Easyoperation.DAstudyledbyTheUniversit

yofEdinburghresearchersfoundthattheperformanceofrunnerswholistenedtoself-selectedmusicastheyranaftercomplet

ingademanding(费力的)thinkingtaskwasatthesamelevelaswhentheywerenotmentallytired.ThefindingsofthestudywerepublishedintheJournalofHuman

SportandExercise.Researchersusedtwoteststostudyhowlisteningtomusicaffectedtherunningperformanceoffitnessenthusiasts.Onetestlookedatth

eeffectsontheintervalrunningability—alternatingbetweenhighintensity(强度)runningandlowerintensityjogging—withagroupofnineexerciser

s,andtheotherona5kmtimetrialwithagroupofninetrainedrunners.Thegroupscompleteda30-minutecomputer-basedcognitive(认知的)testwhichputtheminame

ntallywornstatebeforecompletinghighintensityexercise.Theyweretestedwithandwithoutmotivationalmusicwhichtheyselected.Takingintoaccountther

esultsofabaselinetesttakenbyparticipantsthattheydidwithoutcompletingamentallydemandingtestbeforehandandwithoutmusic,

theresearchersfoundtheintervalrunningabilityofthementallywornfitnessenthusiastswasslightlygreaterwithmusiccomp

aredtothatwithoutmusic,andwasthesameaswhentheparticipantswerenotmentallytired.The5kmtimetrialperformancealsoshowedsmallimprovementswithself-select

edmusiccomparedtonomusic.Dr.ShaunPhillips,ofTheUniversityofEdinburgh’sMorayHouseSchoolofEducationandSport,said,“Feeli

ngtiredmentallyisacommonoccurrenceformanyofus,andcannegativelyaffectmanyofourdailyactivities,includin

gexercise.Findingsafeandeffectivewaystoreducethisnegativeimpactisthereforeuseful.Theresearchshowingthatlisteningtoself-selectedmotivationalmusi

ccanhelpactivepeopleimprovetheirendurancerunningabilityandperformancewhenmentallywornoutmayprovideausefulstrategy.”12.Whatdoesparag

raph2mainlytellusaboutthestudy?A.Itspurpose.B.Itsprinciple.C.Itsprocess.D.Itsparticipants.13.Whydidtheresearchersconsiderthebaseline

test?A.Toprovethattheirfindingisuseful.B.Toofferevidencetosupporttheirstudy.C.Tomakeacomparisonwiththeirtestresults.D.Tofindlinksbetweenmusicandme

ntalhealth.14.WhatisDr.ShaunPhillips’attitudetowardstheresearch?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Carefree.15.Whichofthefollowing

canserveasthebesttitle?A.BeingMentallyTiredIsaCommonFeelingB.ListeningtoMusicBenefitsMentalHealthC.ExerciseRegularlyIm

provesMentalConditionD.RunningtoMusicReducesMentalTiredness第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmoregrace(优雅)thanothers.___16___Itisaha

bitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstobuildupyourconfidence.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytoescapefromthemorcoverthem.Facethem

bravely.___17___Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldconquerthem.Dressforself-confidence.___18___Andthereforepay

attentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabu

sinessmeetingoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.____19____Youshouldbrea

kyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively.Focusyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourse

lf-confidence.Bepositive.Feelingregretfulneithertoyourselfnortoothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusing(指责)yourself,otherswou

ldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture._

__20___A.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.B.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance.C.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.D.Th

entalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Yourappearancec

ouldputyouinshynessorgainyourconfidence.G.Asamatteroffact,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnorgotovernigh

t.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwascleaningoutacup

boardtheotherdaywhenImadeanamazingdiscovery.InsideI____21____themanuscript(手稿)foranovel.Itincludedan

outlineofthe____22____andapileoftypedpagestellingastory.Itwaswritten,tomy____23____,bymyfatherwhohasbeendeadformorethan50years.Itisn’

t____24____,asnovelsgo,perhapsfiftyorsixtytypedpages,butwithoutmy____25____ithassomehowaccompaniedmethroughmyyearsof____26____

,severaljobs,amarriage,thebirthofmychildrenandgrandchildren,retirementandevenarelocationacrossthecountrywhereIlive.Yetthereitwas,res

tingunderalotofpapertoberecycled.Imighthave____27____myfather’slegacy(遗产).Iwastruly____28____bymydiscovery.I’m

inthemiddleofreadinganotherbook____29____mydad’snovelhasaplaceonmybed-sidetable.Iwanttohavesome_____30_____t

imeforitsoIhaven’t_____31_____examinedityet.I’mgoingtospendawholeafternoontogiveitthe_____32_____itdeserves.AsyetIdon’tknowwhatthestorylin

eisaboutandIdon’tevenknowifitiscompletebutI_____33_____ahighlyemotionalprocessoffindingout.Ifinditfascinatingtot

hinkthatthiscouldhappen;thataftermorethanfiftyyearsmyfathercould_____34_____hisonlysonthroughthemistsoftime.It’soneofthosethingsthatwedon

’tseecomingandthatmakelifeso_____35_____.21.A.lockedB.foundC.placedD.hid22.A.notesB.reviewsC.chaptersD.references23.A.regretB.reliefC.satis

factionD.amazement24.A.longB.funC.popularD.romantic25.A.supportB.knowledgeC.approvalD.reach26.A.lifeB.writingC.reflectionD.education27.A.clea

redawayB.passeddownC.countedonD.handedout28.A.botheredB.caughtC.shakenD.disturbed29.A.orB.soC.butD.for30.A.easyB.quickC.roughD.clear31.

A.brieflyB.closelyC.happilyD.calmly32.A.honorB.commentC.rewardD.attention33.A.designB.anticipateC.evaluateD.record34.

A.touchB.raiseC.helpD.protect35.A.peacefulB.successfulC.interestingD.smooth第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofthebigg

estmisunderstandingsaboutChina’stechmarketisthatChinaisallaboutcopyingideas.Butifthateverwasthecase,it____36____(certa

in)isn’tnow.China’sentrepreneurs（企业家）____37____(prove)thattheycaninnovate（创新）.Infact,they’vebecomesogoodat____38____thattheWestisnowcopyingtheir

ideas.Hereareafewexamples.Facebookborrowedsomeideas____39____China’spopularmessagingapp—Wechatwhen____40____USsocialmediagiantFacebookintroducedgroup

chatsandprivatemessaging.Inbike-sharing,asimilartransferoccurred.LimeBikecopiedoneofChina’smajorbike-

sharing____41____(company),Mobike.Chinagainedanadvantagebybeingabletoleapfrog（超越）someolder____42____(west)technologiesandgostrai

ghttonewtechsuchasQRcodes,electricvehicles,high-speedtrains,mobilepayment,andsuperappsthatcombineallthesefunctions.Weareente

ringanewstage____43____separateuniversesarebeingcreated.This____44____(cause)byChina’sfastrise,anda____45____(gro

w)gapbetweentheUSandChinaontechnologyinnovationsthatmatterforthefuture.第四部分：写作(共三节;满分50分)第一节:单句语法填空(共10小题，每题1

分，满分10分)46.Morefinefood,________you’llbehealthierandhealthier.(用适当的词填空)47.Thisflatis________farcryfromthehousetheyha

dbefore.(用适当的词填空)48.Nowadaystherearetoomany________(advertise)onTV.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Wehavebeenvery________(appreciate)oftheirsupport.

（所给词的适当形式填空）50.Whenhearingthefunnyjoke,weburst________laughing.(用适当的词填空)51.Whenhismothercamein,theboypretended________(read).(所

给词的适当形式填空)52.Whenwasit________youmadeupyourmindtoworkasavolunteerteacher?(用适当的词填空)53.Itisawasteoftim

e______(try)topersuadehimtogiveupplayingcomputergames.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactiviti

es________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.(用单词适当形式填空)55.Withalabel______（attach）toeachpieceofluggage,itiseasyfor

passengerstorecognizetheirownluggage.(所给词的适当形式填空)第二节:书面表达(满分15分)56.假如你是李华，暑假期间打算去英国一所语言学校参加为期一个月的语言培训。请你给该培训学校负责人写一封邮件，询问有关情况。内容包

括：1.住宿情况；2.费用问题；3.学习期间注意事项。注意：词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。DearSirorMadam,_____________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第三节：读后续写(满分25分)57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Thebig

TownHallclockwasstrikingmidnightwhenFrankbegantocrossthebridge.Thedarknightairwascoldandalittlewet,andthestreetlampgavelittlelight.Frankwasanxious

togethomeandhisfootstepsrangloudlyonthesilentnight.Whenhereachedthemiddleofthebridge,hethoughthecouldhearsomeo

necomingnearbehindhim.Helookedbackbutcouldseenoone.However,thesoundcontinuedandFrankbegantowalkmorequickly.Thenheslo

weddownagain,thinkingtherewasnothingtofearinatownasquietasthis.Justthen,heheardshort,quickstepscloselybehindhim.Bythetimehereachedtheothersideofth

ebridge,hecouldalmostfeelsomeoneathisheels.Heturnedroundandtherestoodamaninalargecoat.Ahatwaspulleddownoverhiseyesandverylittleofhisfacecouldbeseen

.Franksaidsomethingabouttheweatherinanefforttobefriendly.ThemandidnotanswerbutaskedroughlywhereOakfieldHousewas.Frankpointedtoabighouseinthed

istanceandthestrangercontinuedhisway.ThenFrankwonderedwhythestrangerhadwantedtofindOakfieldHouseatsuchanhour.Heknewthatthepeoplewholivedth

erewereveryrich.Almostwithoutrealizingwhathewasdoing,hebeganfollowingthestrangerquickly.ThemanwassoonoutsidethehouseandFranksawhimlookupatthewindows.

Alightwasstillonandthemanwaiteduntilitwentout.Whenabouthalfanhourhadpassed,Franksawhimclimbnoiselesslyoverthewallandheardhi

mdroponthegroundattheotherside.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:NowFrankknewwhatthemanwantedtodo.__________________

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_________________________________________Paragraph2:Frankcouldn’tjuststandinthedarkandwait._______________________________________________

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_______________双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023年(上)高二英语月考考试试题英语试题(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?A.$18.B.$19.C.$20.2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscus

sfirst?A.Areport.B.Acomputer.C.Apop.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achild.B.Aroom.C.Apresent.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthew

oman?A.Sheisangrywiththeman.B.Shedoesn’tlikeherroommate.C.Sheisratherquiet.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Ont

hefirstfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?A.Typingareport.B.Rewritingarepo

rt.C.Reviewingareport.7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inheroffice.C.Athome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?A.Thewom

anhasgotanewjob.B.Thewomanwillworklate.C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?A.Thereisalackoftrust.B.Thereares

eriousproblems.C.Thereistoomuchpressure.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Populars

portsevents.B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?A.Shetalkedt

opeople.B.Shesentletterstopeople.C.Shegotinformationfrompapers.12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?A.G

otomovies.B.Readbooks.C.WatchTV.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.

14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?A.Ithaslesstraffic.B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.C.Peopletherearefriendlier.15.Wheredoesthewoma

ncomefrom?A.Pennsylvania.B.SanFrancisco.C.China.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.听第10段材料

，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogether

athome?A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.C.Theylikedeatingwithfriends.19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?

A.EverySunday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamilydinners?A.Thechildren.B.Thefat

her.C.Thewomanspeaker.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AExhibition

sTheVanishedRealityTheModernArtOxfordGallerycelebratesits50yearsinexistencewithnineartists,including

EuropeanbignamesMarcelBroodthaersandHansHacke,exploringtherelationshipbetweentheproductionofartworkandthesocialconditionsi

nwhichitiscreated.ModernArtOxford(01865722733),Dec.15-Dec.31TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortraitBritain’sleadinginternationalphotograp

hiccompetitionisopentogiftedamateursandprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld,competingforthe￡15,000prize.Fifty-sevenpicturesareonshow.NationalP

ortraitGallery,LondonWC2(02073060055),Feb.10-Feb.26MastersofJapanesePhotographyTimelessbeautyandurbanbadconditionsarethetwinpolesofpost-SecondWorldWa

rJapanesephotography.Focusingontheformer,whileallowingspaceforthelatter,thisviewofthreekeyfigures-NobuyoshiAraki,EikohHosoeandKikujiKaw

ada-featuresaround60worksandshowsthetechnicalskillsofJapanesephotographersoverthisperiod.SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich(01603593199),Mar.8-Mar

.19TheRadicalEyeDrawnfromoneoftheworld’sgreatestphotographiccollections-yes,EltonJohn’s-thisastonishingshowfocusesonthekey

periodbetweentheTwentiesandFifties,withsomephotosbyManRayandkeyworksbyBrassai,LangeandKertesz.Aphototakesonacompletelydifferentfeelwhenyouex

perimentwithexposures,papersandburnishing(抛光)techniqueslikethemasterphotographershere.TateModern,LondonSE1(02078878888),May1

-May71.WhatisspecialabouttheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait?A.Lastingthelongest.B.Offeringsomemoney.C.Displayingmorephotos.D.Beingaimedatamateur

s.2.WhichofthefollowingwillbeonduringtheChristmasholiday?A.TheRadicalEye.B.TheVanishedReality.C.MastersofJapanesePhotography.D.TheTaylorWessingP

hotographicPortrait.3.WhereshouldwegototakepartinMastersofJapanesePhotography?A.ModernArtOxford.B.TateModern,LondonSE1.C.Nat

ionalPortraitGallery,LondonWC2.D.SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich.【答案】1.B2.B3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些艺术

展的内容、展出时间、联系方式和展出地点等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait标题下的内容的第一句话“Britain'sleadinginternationalphotographiccompetiti

onisopentogiftedamateursandprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld,competingforthe￡15,000prize.(英国领先的国际摄影比赛面向来自世界各地的有天赋的业余爱好者和专业人士，他们将争夺￡15000英镑奖金

)”可知，这个TheTaylorWessingPhotographicPortrait的特殊之处在于会给获奖的人提供奖金。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据TheVanishedReality下的“ModernArtOxford(01865722733),Dec.15-Dec.31(牛

津现代艺术展（01865722733），12月15日至31日)”可知，TheVanishedReality在圣诞节期间展出。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据MastersofJapanesePhotog

raphy标题下的“SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich(01603593199),Mar.8-Mar.19(塞恩斯伯里视觉艺术中心，诺里奇（01603593199），3月8日至3月19日)”可知，如

果去参观MastersofJapanesePhotography的话，地点在SainsburyCentreforVisualArts,Norwich。故选D。BLiuYang,China’sfirstfemaleastronaut,reportedly,hasto

uchedtheheartsofmillionswithalettertohertwochildrenthatwasmadepublicaftershesetoffintospaceforthesecondtimeearlierthismonth.“You’remystro

ngestarmor(盔甲)andsoftestspot.Ididn’tallowyoutoseemeoffatthelaunchsitebecauseIwasafraidthatIwouldburstintote

ars,”Liuwroteinthelettertoherdaughter,8,andson,6,justdaysbeforebeinglaunchedintospaceforthesecondtimeonJune5ontheShenz

houXIVmission.Liu,43,becameChina’sfirstfemaleastronautin2012,whenshespent13daysinspaceduringtheShenzhouIXmission.DuringtheShenzhouXIVmissi

on,shewillstayattheTiangongspacestationforsixmonths,workingwithtwomalecolleaguestocompletetheconstructiono

fthestation.ManypeoplesaidthatLiu’swordsallowedthemtoseethatanationalheroisalsoanordinarymother,andtheywishedforhersafereturn.“Liufullyexpr

essedherloveforherchildrenintheletter.Itbroughttearstomyeyes,”commentedonenetizenonSinaWeibo,China’sTwitter-likemicro-blogging

platform.“Ifeelmoreconfidentandrelaxed,"LiutoldthemediaaheadofthelaunchoftheShenzhouXIVmission.“WhenIwasabouttoreturntotheorbitalmoduleduringtheSh

enzhouIXmission,Istoppedandturnedaroundtosalute(致敬)theexperimentalspacestationmodulethatIstayedin.Atthatmoment,Itoldmy

selfthatIwouldcomebacktospaceinthenearfuture.Ididn’texpectthe‘nearfuture’tobeadecadelong,”Liusaid.Intheletter,sheencouragedherchi

ldrennottobeafraidoffailurewhilepursuingtheirdreams.Liuaddedthatshefeltsorrythatshecouldnotbethereforhersononhisfirstdayatpr

imaryschool.“AlthoughIcannotbewithyou,Iwon’tloveyouanyless,”shewroteintheletter.“Mybabies,ifyoumissme,justlookupintothesta

rrysky.Everytimeyouseethestarstwinkle,it’sbecauseI’msaying‘Iloveyou’.”4.WhatisthecommonreasonforLiu’sandnetizen’

stears?A.Liu’saffectionforherchildren.B.Liu’sindifferentexpressions.C.Liu’sseparationfromherfamily.D.Liu’srefusaltomeet

withherkids.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiutakingovertheShenzhouXIVmission?A.Considerateandexcited.B.Talkativeandexpecta

nt.C.Readyandhonest.D.Confidentandequipped.6.WhatisLiu’spurposeofwritingthisletter?A.Toencouragekidstotry.B.Tosaygoodbyetoherchil

dren.C.Tocatchpublicattention.D.Topraisethespiritofspace.7.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Awomanautobi

ography.C.AChinesetextbook.D.Anewscoverage.【答案】4.A5.D6.B7.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国第一位女性宇航员刘洋，在第二次升空后给孩子留的信感动了数百万人的故事。【4题详解】细节理

解题。根据第二段“You’remystrongestarmorandsoftestspot.Ididn’tallowyoutoseemeoffatthelaunchsitebecauseIwasafraidthatIwouldburs

tintotears(你是我最坚强的盔甲，也是我最柔软的地方。我不让你去发射场为我送行，因为我怕我会哭出来)”以及第五段“Liufullyexpressedherloveforherchildreninthelette

r.Itbroughttearstomyeyes(刘在信中充分表达了她对孩子们的爱，这让我热泪盈眶)”可知，使刘洋和网友流泪的主要原因是刘洋对她孩子的深深的爱。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段“Ifeelmoreconfidentandrelaxed(我感到更加自信和放松)”以及

第七段“IstoppedandturnedaroundtosalutetheexperimentalspacestationmodulethatIstayedin.Atthatmoment,ItoldmyselfthatIw

ouldcomebacktospaceinthenearfuture.Ididn’texpectthe‘nearfuture’tobeadecadelong(我停下脚步，转过身来，向我所在的空间站实验舱致敬。在那一刻，我告诉自己在不久的将来我会回到太空。我没想到“不久的将来”会是十年)”可知，刘

洋对这次任务是自信的而且有万全准备的。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Liuaddedthatshefeltsorrythatshecouldnotbethereforhersononhisfirstdayatprimaryschool.(刘补充说，她很遗憾不能在儿子

上小学的第一天陪伴在他身边。)”以及“AlthoughIcannotbewithyou,Iwon’tloveyouanyless(虽然我不能和你在一起，但我不会减少对你的爱)”可知，正是因为刘洋对离开她

的孩子的不舍之情和对她孩子的爱她才写这封信向她的孩子们告别。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“LiuYang,China’sfirstfemaleastronaut,reportedly,hastouchedt

heheartsofmillionswithalettertohertwochildrenthatwasmadepublicaftershesetoffintospaceforthesecondtimeearlierthism

onth.(据报道，中国首位女宇航员刘洋在本月早些时候第二次升空后，给两个孩子写了一封信，这封信被公之于众，感动了数百万人的心。)”可知，文章最有可能出自新闻报道。故选D。CAsimplegel(凝胶)collects

wateroutofthinair!Thisinnovationworkswellindryclimates,promisingdrinkingwatertothoselivingwithwatershortage.Thegelwasinvente

dbyateamofscientistsandengineersattheUniversityofTexas.Combiningtwosimpleingredients,thegelisinexpensivetoproduce.Justonekilogramofgelcanab

sorbuptosixlitersofwaterinadryclimate.Forthoselivinginaclimatewithrelativehumidity(湿度),onekilogramofgelcancollectupto13litersofwateraday.“Thisn

ewworkisaboutpracticalsolutionsthatpeoplecanusetogetwaterinthehottest,driestplacesonEarth,”saidProfessorGuihuaYu.“Thiscouldallowmillionsofpeoplew

ithouteasyaccesstodrinkingwatertohavewaterproducingequipmentathomethattheycaneasilyoperate.”Countriesarecurrentlyusingavailablebodiesofwater

tocreatedrinkingwater,accordingtothestudy.Theseincluderemovingsaltfromoceanwaterandusingwaterpurificationtechnologies.Yetthereareplentyo

fsmallwaterdropsintheatmospherethatcanbeharnessedasareliableresource.Researchershavecollectedfreshwaterfromfoganddew(露水),butthatonlyservesarea

swithhighhumidity.Withonethirdofthepopulationlivingindryplaceswithverylowhumidity,aworkablesolutionisofgreatimport

ance.Scientistshavebeenabletoobtainwaterfromdesertair,butthesemethodshavelowyields(产量)anduselotsofene

rgy.Infact,thisgelisagreatimprovementfrompreviouswaterharvestingtechnologies.Themaximumwaterharvestedhas

been5.87litersinplaceswithrelativehumidity.Thisnewgeldoublesthisamount,usesnoenergyandissimpletooperateanditcanbemoldedintoashapeorsizet

hatbestsuitstheuser.Scientistsareplanningonmakingathickergelthatwillincreasetheyield,whichismostimportan

tinmakingthistechnologyapracticalsolutiontodrought(干旱).Easy-to-useandinexpensive,thehopeisthatthissupergelwillofferaccesstocleandrinkingwa

tertodryplacesaroundtheworld.8.WhatcanweinferfromProfessorGuihuaYu'swords?A.Heisinchargeoftheresearch.B.Heispromotingthisachievementworldwide.C.

Hehasbeenconcernedaboutdrinkingwatersafety.D.Hespeakshighlyofthenewtechnology.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harness

ed”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Used.B.Enjoyed.C.Considered.D.Shared.10.Whatdoresearchersthinkofgettingfreshwaterfromfog?A.Itisworkable.B.Ithaslim

itations.C.Itisofgreatimportance.D.Ithasabrightfuture.11.Whatisthekeytomakingthisnewtechnologyworkable?A.Sufficientfunds.B.Ex

periencedresearchers.C.Increasedoutput.D.Easyoperation.【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究人员经过研究，研制出一种凝胶，可以从空气中获得饮用水。【8题详解】推理

判断题。根据第三段““Thisnewworkisaboutpracticalsolutionsthatpeoplecanusetogetwaterinthehottest,driestplacesonEarth,”saidProfessor

GuihuaYu.“Thiscouldallowmillionsofpeoplewithouteasyaccesstodrinkingwatertohavewaterproducingequipmentathomethattheycaneasilyoperate.”(余桂华教授说：“这

项新工作是关于实用的解决方案，人们可以使用它在地球上最热、最干燥的地方取水。”“这可以让数百万无法轻易获得饮用水的人在家里拥有易于操作的制水设备。”)”可推断，他高度评价了这项技术。故选D。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“Countriesarecurren

tlyusingavailablebodiesofwatertocreatedrinkingwater,accordingtothestudy.Theseincluderemovingsaltfromoceanwaterandusingwaterpurificatio

ntechnologies.(根据这项研究，各国目前正在利用现有的水体制造饮用水。其中包括去除海水中的盐分和使用水净化技术。)”和表示转折意义的yet可知，除了以上方式外，大气中有大量的小水滴可以作为可靠的资源加以利用。由此可知，划线词harnessed的意思是

“利用”。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段首句“Researchershavecollectedfreshwaterfromfoganddew(露水),butthatonlyservesareaswithhighhumidity.(研究人员已经从雾和露

水中收集了淡水，但这只适用于高湿度地区。)”可知，从雾中获取淡水这种方法有局限性。故选B。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Scientistsareplanningonmakingathickergelthatwillincreasetheyie

ld,whichismostimportantinmakingthistechnologyapracticalsolutiontodrought(干旱).(科学家们正计划制造一种更厚的凝胶来提高产量，这对于使这项技术成为干旱的实际解决方案来说是最重要的。)”可知，提高产量是

这项技术成为解决干旱的关键。故选C。DAstudyledbyTheUniversityofEdinburghresearchersfoundthattheperformanceofrunnerswhol

istenedtoself-selectedmusicastheyranaftercompletingademanding(费力的)thinkingtaskwasatthesamelevelaswhentheywerenotment

allytired.ThefindingsofthestudywerepublishedintheJournalofHumanSportandExercise.Researchersusedtwoteststostudyhowlisteningtomusicaffectedth

erunningperformanceoffitnessenthusiasts.Onetestlookedattheeffectsontheintervalrunningability—alternatingbetweenhighintensity(强度)runningandlowerinten

sityjogging—withagroupofnineexercisers,andtheotherona5kmtimetrialwithagroupofninetrainedrunners.Thegroupscompleteda30-minut

ecomputer-basedcognitive(认知的)testwhichputtheminamentallywornstatebeforecompletinghighintensityexercise.Theyweretestedwithandwitho

utmotivationalmusicwhichtheyselected.Takingintoaccounttheresultsofabaselinetesttakenbyparticipantsthattheydidwit

houtcompletingamentallydemandingtestbeforehandandwithoutmusic,theresearchersfoundtheintervalrunningabilityofthementallywor

nfitnessenthusiastswasslightlygreaterwithmusiccomparedtothatwithoutmusic,andwasthesameaswhentheparticipantswerenotmentallytired.The5kmt

imetrialperformancealsoshowedsmallimprovementswithself-selectedmusiccomparedtonomusic.Dr.ShaunPhillips,ofTheUniversityofEdinburgh’sMorayHouseSch

oolofEducationandSport,said,“Feelingtiredmentallyisacommonoccurrenceformanyofus,andcannegativelyaffectman

yofourdailyactivities,includingexercise.Findingsafeandeffectivewaystoreducethisnegativeimpactisthereforeuseful.Theresearchshowingthatlisteningtose

lf-selectedmotivationalmusiccanhelpactivepeopleimprovetheirendurancerunningabilityandperformancewhenment

allywornoutmayprovideausefulstrategy.”12.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutthestudy?A.Itspurpose.B.It

sprinciple.C.Itsprocess.D.Itsparticipants.13.Whydidtheresearchersconsiderthebaselinetest?A.Toprovethattheirfindingisuseful.B.Toofferevidencet

osupporttheirstudy.C.Tomakeacomparisonwiththeirtestresults.D.Tofindlinksbetweenmusicandmentalhealth.14.WhatisDr.ShaunPhillips’attitudetow

ardstheresearch?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Carefree.15.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebestt

itle?A.BeingMentallyTiredIsaCommonFeelingB.ListeningtoMusicBenefitsMentalHealthC.ExerciseRegularlyImprovesMentalConditionD.RunningtoMusic

ReducesMentalTiredness【答案】12.C13.C14.A15.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章通过实验得出选择励志音乐可以在精神疲惫的时候对跑步有益，可以减少精神的疲劳，并描述了实验的方法和过程。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Researchersusedtwot

eststostudyhowlisteningtomusicaffectedtherunningperformanceoffitnessenthusiasts.Onetestlookedattheeffectsontheintervalrunni

ngability—alternatingbetweenhighintensity(强度)runningandlowerintensityjogging—withagroupofnineexercisers,an

dtheotherona5kmtimetrialwithagroupofninetrainedrunners.Thegroupscompleteda30-minutecomputer-basedcognitive(认知的)testwhichputtheminamentallywor

nstatebeforecompletinghighintensityexercise.Theyweretestedwithandwithoutmotivationalmusicwhichtheyselected.(研究人员通过两项测试来研究听音乐对健身爱好者跑步表现的影响。一项测试考察

了九名锻炼者在高强度跑步和低强度慢跑之间交替进行对间歇跑能力的影响，另一项测试则是一组九名经过训练的跑步者进行的5公里计时试验。这些小组完成了一项30分钟的基于计算机的认知测试，使他们在完成高强度运动之前处于精神疲惫状态。他

们选择了激励性音乐和非激励性音乐进行测试)”可知本段讲述的是研究者们通过两个测试来做研究，同时讲述了所有测试的步骤和方法，故本段主要讲述的就是这个研究的过程。故选C项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Ta

kingintoaccounttheresultsofabaselinetesttakenbyparticipantsthattheydidwithoutcompletingamentallydema

ndingtestbeforehandandwithoutmusic,theresearchersfoundtheintervalrunningabilityofthementallywornfitnessenthusiasts

wasslightlygreaterwithmusiccomparedtothatwithoutmusic,andwasthesameaswhentheparticipantswerenotmentallytired.The5kmtimetrialperf

ormancealsoshowedsmallimprovementswithself-selectedmusiccomparedtonomusic.(考虑到参与者进行的基线测试的结果，他们在没有事先完成精神要求测试

和没有音乐的情况下进行了测试，研究人员发现，与没有音乐的参与者相比，精神疲惫的健身爱好者的间歇跑能力略高，这与参与者没有精神疲劳时的情况相同。与没有音乐相比，5公里计时赛中自选音乐的表现也略有改善)”推知，考虑基线测试的结果是为了与实验结果相比较，在对比下找出不同的结果

以及造成这个结果的原因。故选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中肖恩·菲利普斯博士的话“Theresearchshowingthatlisteningtoself-selectedmotivationalmu

siccanhelpactivepeopleimprovetheirendurancerunningabilityandperformancewhenmentallywornoutmayprovideausefulstr

ategy.”(研究表明，听自己选择的励志音乐可以帮助活跃的人在精神疲惫时提高耐跑能力和表现，这可能提供一个有用的策略”)”可知，ShaunPhillips博士认为研究结论提供一个有用的策略，由此推知ShaunPhillips博士对这个实验的

结果是表示赞许的。故选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段“AstudyledbyTheUniversityofEdinburghresearchersfoundthattheperformanceofrunnerswh

olistenedtoself-selectedmusicastheyranaftercompletingademanding(费力的)thinkingtaskwasatthesamelevelaswhentheywerenotmentallytired.(由爱丁堡

大学研究人员领导的一项研究发现，在完成一项高要求的思考任务后，在跑步时听自选音乐的跑步者的表现与他们没有精神疲倦时的表现处于同一水平)”可知，文章开头提出一个结论，即在完成一项高要求的思考任务后，在跑步时听自选音乐的跑步者

的表现与他们没有精神疲倦时的表现处于同一水平，即跑步时选择自选音乐能够减少精神疲倦，跑步的表现与没有精神疲倦的表现是一样的水平，文章后面段落讲述了这项研究的实验方法和过程，全文都是在围绕这个话题来叙述的，故D选项“RunningtoMus

icReducesMentalTiredness(跑步听音乐可以减轻精神疲劳)”适合作为本文标题。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People

whoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmoregrace(优雅)thanothers.___16___Itisahabitthateveryonecandevel

opinlife.Trythesesimpletipstobuildupyourconfidence.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytoescapefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.___17___

Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldconquerthem.Dressforself-confidence.___18___Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress

,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessmeetingoraweddingceremony,el

egantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.____19____Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively.Focusyoureffortsimmediatelyon

overcomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.Bepositive.Feelingregretfulneithertoyourselfnortoothers.Ifyouare

usedtohatingandaccusing(指责)yourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightf

uture.___20___A.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.B.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance.C.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhave

todo.D.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Yourappearan

cecouldputyouinshynessorgainyourconfidence.G.Asamatteroffact,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnorgotovernight.【答案】16.G17.D18.F

19.C20.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自信的人往往是成功的人，那么如何来培养自信呢？作者认为自信是可以后天培养起来的。作者在文中给出了四点建议。【16题详解】根据后文“Itisahabitthatev

eryonecandevelopinlife.(自信是每个人都能在生活中养成的习惯。)”可知，自信是可以通过后天培养起来的，选项G“Asamatteroffact,trueself-confidenc

eisneitherbornnorgotovernight.(事实上，真正的自信不是天生的，也不是一夜之间就能获得的。)”符合语意。故选G项。【17题详解】根据小标题“Admityourshortcomingscalmly.(

冷静地承认你的缺点。)”以及前文“Donottrytoescapefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.(不要试图逃避或掩盖它们。勇敢面对他们。)”可知，要冷静地承认自己的缺点，勇敢面对它们。D选项“Thentalkaboutthemtoare

liablemate,afriendorafamilymember.(然后和一个可靠的伴侣、朋友或家人谈论它们。)”符合语意。故选D项。【18题详解】根据后文“Andthereforepayattentiontoyou

rdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessmeetingoraweddingceremony,elegantdressi

ngcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.(因此，注意你的着装，展示你独特的身体优势，展示你的最佳形象。此外，在商务会议或婚礼等正式场合，优雅的着装有助于建立你的自信。)”可知，穿戴会影响人的自信心，我们的外貌会增加也

会减弱人的自信心，因此要注重我们的穿着，F项“Yourappearancecouldputyouinshynessorgainyourconfidence.(你的外表可能会让你变得害羞或获得自信。)”符合语境。故选F项。【19题详解】根据后文“Focusyoureffortsimm

ediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.(立即集中你的努力去克服它，因为它会让你不安的心灵放松下来，建立你的自信。)”可知，本段主

要介绍要立即集中精力克服难题会让你不安的大脑放松，建立你的自信。所以做事情不能拖拉，要马上集中精力去处理不愿意做但不得不做的事情。C项“Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo

.(不要推迟你最终不得不做的事情)”可以作为本段小标题。故选C项。【20题详解】根据小标题“Bepositive.(要积极乐观。)”以及前文的“Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyabouty

ourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.(相反，你应该积极地谈论你自己、你的进步和你光明的未来。)”可知，本段告诉我们做事情要乐观，要积极地去讨论关于自己的一些事。E选项“Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgr

owthinapositivedirection.(这样做，你会鼓励你朝着积极的方向成长。)”是对前文内容的延伸，是积极地讨论自己之后的结果，符合语意。故选E项。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌

握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwascleaningoutacupboardtheotherdaywhenImadeanamazingdiscovery.InsideI____21____themanuscr

ipt(手稿)foranovel.Itincludedanoutlineofthe____22____andapileoftypedpagestellingastory.Itwaswritten,tomy____23____,bymyfatherwhohasbeendeadfor

morethan50years.Itisn’t____24____,asnovelsgo,perhapsfiftyorsixtytypedpages,butwithoutmy____25____ithassom

ehowaccompaniedmethroughmyyearsof____26____,severaljobs,amarriage,thebirthofmychildrenandgrandchildren,retirementandevenarelocat

ionacrossthecountrywhereIlive.Yetthereitwas,restingunderalotofpapertoberecycled.Imighthave____27____myfather’slegacy(遗产).Iwastruly____28____b

ymydiscovery.I’minthemiddleofreadinganotherbook____29____mydad’snovelhasaplaceonmybed-sidetable.Iwanttohavesome_____30_____timeforit

soIhaven’t_____31_____examinedityet.I’mgoingtospendawholeafternoontogiveitthe_____32_____itdeserves.AsyetIdon’tknowwhatthestorylineisaboutan

dIdon’tevenknowifitiscompletebutI_____33_____ahighlyemotionalprocessoffindingout.Ifinditfascinatingtothinkthatthiscouldhappen;thataftermorethanfift

yyearsmyfathercould_____34_____hisonlysonthroughthemistsoftime.It’soneofthosethingsthatwedon’tseecomingandthatmakelifes

o_____35_____.21.A.lockedB.foundC.placedD.hid22.A.notesB.reviewsC.chaptersD.references23.A.regretB.reliefC.satisfactionD.amazement24.A.longB.funC.pop

ularD.romantic25.A.supportB.knowledgeC.approvalD.reach26.A.lifeB.writingC.reflectionD.education27.A.clearedawayB.passed

downC.countedonD.handedout28.A.botheredB.caughtC.shakenD.disturbed29.A.orB.soC.butD.for30.A.easyB.quickC.rou

ghD.clear31.A.brieflyB.closelyC.happilyD.calmly32.A.honorB.commentC.rewardD.attention33.A.designB.anticipateC.evaluateD.record34.

A.touchB.raiseC.helpD.protect35.A.peacefulB.successfulC.interestingD.smooth【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A25.B26.D27.A28.C29.C30.D3

1.B32.D33.B34.A35.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我在打扫橱柜时意外发现了已经去世的父亲写的小说，在阅读小说的过程中，仿佛我和父亲隔着时间有了再次的接触，这让我感到很有趣。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨

析。句意：我在里面发现了一本小说的手稿。A.locked锁；B.found发现；C.placed放置；D.hid隐藏。根据上文“IwascleaningoutacupboardtheotherdaywhenImadeanamazing

discovery.”可知，我在清理橱柜时有了一个惊人的发现，由此可知，我在橱柜里发现了一本小说的手稿。故选B项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它包括一个章节的大纲和一堆讲述故事的打印页。A.notes笔记；B.reviews回顾；C.chapters章；D.referen

ces参考。根据上文“themanuscript(手稿)foranovel”可知，我发现了一本小说的手稿，由此可知，手稿中包括介绍小说章节的大纲。故选C项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，这是我父亲写的，他已经去世50多年了。A.re

gret后悔；B.relief宽慰；C.satisfaction满意；D.amazement惊奇，惊讶。根据句中“bymyfatherwhohasbeendeadformorethan50years”可知，这本小说是由我已经去世50多年的父亲写的，而我却不知道，由此可知，这是令我惊讶的。故

选D项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就小说而言，它并不长，可能有五六十页的打印页，但在我不知情的情况下，它陪伴着我度过了我的教育、几份工作、一段婚姻、我的孩子和孙子的出生、退休，甚至是在我居住的国家的一次搬

迁。A.long长的；B.fun有趣的；C.popular受欢迎的；D.romantic浪漫的。根据句中“perhapsfiftyorsixtytypedpages”可知，小说只有五六十页，由此可知，就小说而言，它并不长。故选A项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：

就小说而言，它并不长，可能有五六十页的打印页，但在我不知情的情况下，它陪伴着我度过了我的教育、几份工作、一段婚姻、我的孩子和孙子的出生、退休，甚至是在我居住的国家的一次搬迁。A.support支持；B.knowledge知晓；C.approval批准；D.r

each范围，领域。根据上文“IwascleaningoutacupboardtheotherdaywhenImadeanamazingdiscovery.”可知，我是在清理橱柜时偶然发现小说手稿的，由此可知，小说手稿在我不知情的情况下一直陪伴着我，“withoutone’sknowledge

”意为“在某人不知情的情况下”。故选B项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：就小说而言，它并不长，可能有五六十页的打印页，但在我不知情的情况下，它陪伴着我度过了我的教育、几份工作、一段婚姻、我的孩子和孙子的出生、退休，甚至是在我居住的国家的一次搬迁。A.life生活；B.writing写

作；C.reflection反射；D.education教育。根据空格后“severaljobs,amarriage,thebirthofmychildrenandgrandchildren”可知，句中按照时间顺序讲述小说一直陪伴着我，“severaljobs”意为“几份工作”，在工作之前我应该是

接受教育。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我可能已经清除了我父亲的遗产。A.clearedaway清除；B.passeddown传递；C.countedon依赖；D.handedout分发。根据上文“Yetthereitwas,restin

gunderalotofpapertoberecycled.”可知，小说手稿在大量待回收的纸张下，由此可知，我可能把小说手稿当作待回收的纸张，然后把它们清除掉。故选A项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的被我的发现震惊了。A.bothe

red打扰；B.caught抓住；C.shaken使非常震惊；D.disturbed干扰。根据上文“Imadeanamazingdiscovery”中的“amazing”可知，这个发现是令人震惊的，由此可知，我真的被我的发现震惊了。故

选C项。【29题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我正在读另一本书，但我爸爸的小说放在我床边的桌子上。A.or或者；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.for因为。根据空格前“I’minthemiddleofreadinganotherbook”和空格后“mydad’snovelh

asaplaceonmybed-sidetable”可知，句子前后为转折关系，虽然我正在读另一本书，但我把爸爸的小说放在我床边的桌子上。故选C项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想有一些明确的时间阅读它，所以我还没有仔细地检查它。A.easy容易的

；B.quick快的；C.rough粗糙的；D.clear明确的。根据下文“I’mgoingtospendawholeafternoontogiveitthe_____itdeserves.”可知，我打算花一整个下午的时间来读小

说，由此可知，我很重视它，想有一些明确的时间阅读它。故选D项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想有一些明确的时间阅读它，所以我还没有仔细地检查它。A.briefly短暂地；B.closely仔细地；C.happily高兴地；D.calmly镇静地。根据下文“I’mgoingtosp

endawholeafternoontogiveitthe_____itdeserves.”可知，我打算花一整个下午的时间来读小说，由此可知，我很重视它，因为现在还没有明确的时间阅读它，所以还没有仔细地

检查它。故选B项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要花一整个下午的时间来给予它应有的关注。A.honor荣誉；B.comment评论；C.reward奖励；D.attention关注。根据下文“butI_____ahighlyemotionalprocessoffin

dingout”可知，我期待阅读这本小说的过程，由此可知，我想要花一整个下午的时间来给予这本小说应有的关注。故选D项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，我还不知道故事情节是关于什么的，我甚至不知道它是否完整，但我期盼着一个非常激动人心的发现过程。A.design设计

；B.anticipate期盼；C.evaluate评价；D.record记录。根据上文“Iwanttohavesome_____timeforit”可知，我想有一些明确的时间来阅读它，由此可知，我很重视这本小说，期盼着阅读的过程。故选B项。【34题详解】考查动词

词义辨析。句意：我觉得很有意思，认为这可能发生；50多年后，我父亲可以透过时间的迷雾接触他的独生子。A.touch接触，触摸；B.raise抚养；C.help帮助；D.protect保护。根据上文“bymyfatherwhohasbeendeadformorethan50years”可知，我父亲

已经去世50多年了，由此可知，通过阅读父亲写的小说，我和父亲之间再次有了接触。故选A项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我们看不到会发生什么的事情之一，让生活变得如此有趣。A.peaceful和平的；B.successful成功的；C.interestin

g有趣的；D.smooth平滑的。根据上文“Ifinditfascinatingtothinkthatthiscouldhappen”可知，我觉得通过小说和去世的父亲再次接触很有意思，由此可知，这让生活变得很有趣。故

选C项。第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OneofthebiggestmisunderstandingsaboutChina’stechmarketisthatChina

isallaboutcopyingideas.Butifthateverwasthecase,it____36____(certain)isn’tnow.China’sentrepreneurs（企业家）____37____(prove

)thattheycaninnovate（创新）.Infact,they’vebecomesogoodat____38____thattheWestisnowcopyingtheirideas.Hereareafewexamples.Facebookborr

owedsomeideas____39____China’spopularmessagingapp—Wechatwhen____40____USsocialmediagiantFacebookintro

ducedgroupchatsandprivatemessaging.Inbike-sharing,asimilartransferoccurred.LimeBikecopiedoneofChina’smajorbike-sharing____41____(company),Mobike.C

hinagainedanadvantagebybeingabletoleapfrog（超越）someolder____42____(west)technologiesandgostraighttonewtechsuch

asQRcodes,electricvehicles,high-speedtrains,mobilepayment,andsuperappsthatcombineallthesefunctions.Weare

enteringanewstage____43____separateuniversesarebeingcreated.This____44____(cause)byChina’sfastrise,anda____45____(grow)gapbetweentheUSan

dChinaontechnologyinnovationsthatmatterforthefuture.【答案】36.certainly37.haveproved##proved38.i39.from40.the41.c

ompanies42.western43.where44.iscaused45.growing【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了人们对中国科技市场最大的误解之一是中国完全是在抄袭创意，而现在中国的企

业在积极自主创新，西方国家反过来借鉴中国的自主创新的创意。【详解】1.考查副词。句意：但如果曾经有过这种情况，现在肯定不会了。设空处修饰整个句子，应用副词，作状语。故填certainly。2.考查动词时态。句意

：中国企业家已经证明了他们具有创新能力。根据句意可知，本句可用现在完成时，也可以理解为一般过去时，句子的主语是China’sentrepreneurs，为复数形式，谓语也应用复数形式，故填haveproved或proved。3.考查代词。句意：事实上，他们已经变得如此擅长，以至于西方现在正

在复制他们的想法。由上下文得知，中国企业家已经很擅长创新了，以至于西方现在反过来借鉴中国企业家的创意。本空代指前文提到的中国企业家能够创新这件事，用it指代。故填it。4.考查介词。句意：以下是一些例子。当美国社交媒体巨头Face

book引入群聊和私人信息时，Facebook借鉴了中国流行的通讯应用微信的一些想法。borrow...from...为固定搭配，意思是“从……借入”。故填from。5.考查冠词。句意：以下是一些例子。当美国社交媒体巨头Facebook引入群聊和私人信息时，Faceboo

k借鉴了中国流行的通讯应用微信的一些想法。本空指代美国社交媒体巨头Facebook公司，为特指，故填the。6.考查名词单复数。句意：LimeBike抄袭了中国主要的共享单车公司——Mobike。company表示“

公司”，为可数名词，被oneof修饰，应用复数形式。故填companies。7.考查形容词。句意：中国的优势在于能够超越一些旧的西方技术，直接进入新技术，如二维码、电动汽车、高铁、移动支付，本空与前面的形容词比较级older并列，共同修饰technologies，作定语。故填w

estern。8.考查定语从句。句意：我们正在进入一个新的阶段，不同的宇宙正在被创造。where________separateuniversesarebeingcreated为定语从句，先行词为stage，引导词替代先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where，故填where。

9.考查动词时态语态。句意：这是由于中国的快速崛起，以及美国和中国在对未来至关重要的技术创新方面日益扩大的差距。cause在此处是谓语动词，与主语This之间是被动关系，且此处指目前的情况，所以句子用一般现在时的被动语态。故填iscaused。10.考查非谓语动词。句意：这是由于中国的快速崛起

，以及美国和中国在对未来至关重要的技术创新方面日益扩大的差距。此处是非谓语动词作定语，grow与所修饰词gap之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词，表示“不断加大的”。故填growing。第四部分：写作(共三节;满分50分)第一节:单句语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，满

分10分)46.Morefinefood,________you’llbehealthierandhealthier.(用适当的词填空)【答案】and【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：吃得更好，你会更健康。此处为祈使句+and+简单句结构，表示并列关系。故填a

nd。47.Thisflatis________farcryfromthehousetheyhadbefore.(用适当的词填空)【答案】a【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：这套公寓与他们以前住的房子相差很远。短语afarcry表示“大不相同”。故填a。48.Nowadaystherea

retoomany________(advertise)onTV.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】advertisements【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：如今电视上广告太多。作主语，应用名词advertisement，结合上文too

many可知应用复数形式。故填advertisements。49.Wehavebeenvery________(appreciate)oftheirsupport.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】appreciative【解析】【详解

】考查形容词。句意：我们非常感谢他们的支持。此处缺少形容词作表语，beappreciativeof感激……，故填appreciative。50.Whenhearingthefunnyjoke,weburst________laughing

.(用适当的词填空)【答案】out【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：听到这个有趣的笑话，我们大笑起来。短语burstout表示“突然爆发出”，故填out。51.Whenhismothercamein,theboypretended________(read).(所给词的适当形式填空)【

答案】tobereading【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当他母亲进来时，那个男孩假装正在看书。分析句子成分可知，空格处应填非谓语动词，且根据“Whenhismothercamein”可知，此处用pretendtobedoingsth

.表示“假装正在做某事”，故填tobereading。52.Whenwasit________youmadeupyourmindtoworkasavolunteerteacher?(用适当的词填空)【答案】that

【解析】【详解】考查强调句型的特殊疑问句。句意：你什么时候决定做志愿者教师的？强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+其它？分析句子，本句是对时间状语进行强调，故填that。53.Itisawas

teoftime______(try)topersuadehimtogiveupplayingcomputergames.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】trying【解析】【详解】考查动名词。句意：试图说服他放弃玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。Itisaw

asteoftimedoingsth.为固定短语，意为“做某事是浪费时间”，其中It为形式主语，动名词doing为真正的主语，因此空格处用动名词trying，故填trying。54.Studentsshouldinvolvet

hemselvesincommunityactivities________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.(用单词适当形式填空)【答案】where【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：学生应该参与社区活动，在这些活动中，他们可以获取成长的经验。____

____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词communityactivities，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句，所以填where。55.Withalabel______（attach）toeachpieceofl

uggage,itiseasyforpassengerstorecognizetheirownluggage.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】attached【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：每件行李

上都贴上了标签，乘客辨认自己的行李就容易了。该题考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，逻辑主语alabel和attach之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填attached。第二节:书面表达(满分15分)56.假如你是李华，暑假期

间打算去英国一所语言学校参加为期一个月的语言培训。请你给该培训学校负责人写一封邮件，询问有关情况。内容包括：1.住宿情况；2.费用问题；3.学习期间注意事项。注意：词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。DearSir

orMadam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearS

ir/Madam,I’mLiHua,astudentfromChina.I'mplanningtogotoBritaintoattendaone-monthEnglishcourseinyourschoolduring

thevacation.I'mwritingtoaskforsomedetailedinformationaboutthecourse.Tobeginwith,wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutthelivingconditionofthedormit

ory?IwonderifIcouldhaveaseparateroomofmyownratherthansharetheroomwithotherstudents.I'dalsoliketoknowhowmuchIneedtopayforthecourseandwhetherth

eaccommodationisincluded.Finally,isthereanythingIshouldpayspecialattentionto?Thankyouverymuch.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssi

ncerely,LiHua【解析】【导语】本文是应用文，要求考生给英国一所语言培训学校负责人写一封邮件，询问为期一个月的暑期语言培训的相关情况。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：attend→participatein首先：tobeginwith→firstofall而不

是：ratherthan→insteadof特别的：special→extraordinary2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I'mplanningtogotoBritaintoattendaone-monthEnglishcourseinyourschoolduringtheva

cation.拓展句：I'mplanningtogotoBritaintoattendaEnglishcoursewhichlastsamonthinyourschoolduringthevacation.【点睛】[高分句型1].IwonderifIcouldhaveaseparateroom

ofmyownratherthansharetheroomwithotherstudents.（由if引导的宾语从句）[高分句型2].Finally,isthereanythingIshouldpayspecialattentionto?（省略th

at引导的定语从句）第三节：读后续写(满分25分)57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。ThebigTownHallclockwasstrikingmidnightwhe

nFrankbegantocrossthebridge.Thedarknightairwascoldandalittlewet,andthestreetlampgavelittlelight.Frankwasanxioustogethomeandhisfootstepsran

gloudlyonthesilentnight.Whenhereachedthemiddleofthebridge,hethoughthecouldhearsomeonecomingnearbehindhim.Helookedbackbutcouldsee

noone.However,thesoundcontinuedandFrankbegantowalkmorequickly.Thenhesloweddownagain,thinkingtherewasnothi

ngtofearinatownasquietasthis.Justthen,heheardshort,quickstepscloselybehindhim.Bythetimehereachedtheotherside

ofthebridge,hecouldalmostfeelsomeoneathisheels.Heturnedroundandtherestoodamaninalargecoat.Ahatwaspulleddownoverhiseyesandverylittleofhisfacecouldbe

seen.Franksaidsomethingabouttheweatherinanefforttobefriendly.ThemandidnotanswerbutaskedroughlywhereOakfieldHousewas.Frankpointedtoab

ighouseinthedistanceandthestrangercontinuedhisway.ThenFrankwonderedwhythestrangerhadwantedtofindOakfieldHouseatsuchanhour.Heknewt

hatthepeoplewholivedtherewereveryrich.Almostwithoutrealizingwhathewasdoing,hebeganfollowingthestrangerqu

ickly.ThemanwassoonoutsidethehouseandFranksawhimlookupatthewindows.Alightwasstillonandthemanwaiteduntilitwentout.Whenabouthalfanhourhadpassed,Fr

anksawhimclimbnoiselesslyoverthewallandheardhimdroponthegroundattheotherside.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答

题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:NowFrankknewwhatthemanwantedtodo._________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________Paragraph2:Frankcouldn’tjuststandinthedarkandwait.___________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________【答案】NowFrankknewwhatthemanwantedtodo.EveryoneknewthatOakfieldHousewasfilledwithartworkwor

thmillionsofdollars.ItwascleartoFrankthatthefamilyinsidewasindanger.Wouldthemanhaveaweapon?WouldIbestrongenoughtooverpowerhimbeforehe

couldharmthepeopleinside?Frank’sheartwasracingwithfear.Hereachedforhiscellphonetocallthepolice,onlytofinditoutofpower.Ifonlyhehadchargedhisphonebefor

eleavingtheoffice,butitwastoolatetothinkofthatnow.Frankcouldn’tjuststandinthedarkandwait.Hehadtodosomething,eveni

fitmeantriskinghisownlife.Athisfeethesilentlyfoundseveralgoodsizedstones,andhethrewthemwithasmuchpower

ashecouldrightatthewindowsofthehouse.Thenoisewokeupthepeopleinsidethehouseandalightcameonupstairs.Themanfroze,notknowingqu

itewhathadjusthappened.Lightscameoneverywhereinthehouseandwithinaminute,thenightwasfilledwiththesoundsofpolicesirensscreamingtowardtheO

akfieldHouse.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，通过阅读所给文章可知，午夜时分Frank走在路上，总感觉有人跟着自己，他放慢脚步，发现一个身穿大衣，帽檐遮脸的人。Frank与其交谈，试图表现出镇定的样子，而那人并不理睬，只顾着问oakfieldHouse怎么走。Frank好奇陌生

人为什么这么晚要去OakfieldHouse，并且住在那里的人非常富有。想到这些，Frank决定悄悄跟随陌生人看他到底要做什么。在OakfieldHouse外，Frank看到陌生人等灯全熄灭后翻墙进入了OakfieldHouse里面……【详解】1

.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“现在Frank知道这个男人要干什么了。”可知，第一段可描写Frank猜出这个男子是盗贼。那接下来Frank会想什么和做什么？②由第二段首句内容“Frank不能就这么站在黑暗里干等。”可知，第二段可描写Frank接下来采取了什么措施，最后盗贼会被擒住。2

.续写线索：Frank的心路历程——Frank想报警但手机没电——Frank朝房子的窗户扔石头——警察来了——窃贼将被抓住3.词汇激活行为类①.处于危险之中：beindanger/atrisk②.冒生命危险：ri

skone’slife/putone’slifeatrisk③.发生：happen/takeplace/occur情绪类①.害怕：withfear/afraid/scared/frightened②.清楚：clear/certain/sure[高分句型1]

.ItwascleartoFrankthatthefamilyinsidewasindanger.（由that引导的主语从句）[高分句型2].Ifonlyhehadchargedhisphonebeforel

eavingtheoffice,butitwastoolatetothinkofthatnow.（由ifonly引导的虚拟语气）[高分句型3].Themanfroze,notknowingquitewhathadjusthappened.（现在分词作状语以及what引导的宾语从句）获

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