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英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.C.Washher
clothes.2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tocancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting.3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?A.$5,000.B.$
20,000.C.$25,000.4.WhatisJanedoing?A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty
.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Go
tothezoo.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatisRichard?A.He’sanewsman.B.He
’samanager.C.He’saresearcher.9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Eatouttoget
her.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfrie
nds.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandlibraryuser.12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice.B.It’simportantforherstudy.C.It’
swrittenbyProfessorLee.13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?A.Sharehisbookwithher.B.Lendhersomemoney.C.AskHenryforhelp.听第9段材
料,回答第14至16题。14.WheredoesStellalive?A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilylik
etodoonBealeStreet?A.Visitamuseum.B.Listentomusic.C.Havedinner.16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?A.Abigone.B.Aquiet
one.C.Amodernone.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.Whatarethestudentsallo
wedtowearinthelab?A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?A.Itmaycauseafire.B.Itmayc
reatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Gradesthestudentswillreceive.B.Rul
esthestudentsshouldfollow.C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和
D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGivenEurope’shighconcentrationofgorgeousbigcitiesandworld-classartmuseums,itiseasytocompletelyoverlookthecontinent’sabundanceofsma
ll,quietvillagesandtowns.However,ifyouareafterrelaxation,peacefulcountrywalks,beautifularchitectureandopportunitie
sforculturalappreciationonyournexttripacrossthepond,considercuttingdownsomeofyourcitytimeandheadouttoavillageinstead.Herearefourofthemostchar
mingvillagesinEurope,alongwithourtoppicksforplacestostayineach.EzeinCotaD’Azur,FranceSetonahilltopoverlookingtheMediterraneanSea,theProvencalto
wnshipofEzeiseasilyoneofthemostpicturesquespotsintheregion.Itislargelyatouristdestination,andmanyofitsbuildingsdate
backtotheMiddleAge.Infact,Ezeisparticularlypopularwithcouplesseekingromanticsolitude.Hotelpick:ChateaudelaChevreBaden-BadeninWurttemberg,
GermanyGermany’sbest-knownspatown,Baden-Baden,intheBlackForestofBaden-Wurttemberg,hasbeenapopularspotforsoakinginmineral-rich
watersoffandonsincetheRomanera.Andwhilespatreatmentsandhotspringsarestillamongthemostpopulardrawsfortourists,therea
realsoplentyofmuseums,gardens,performingartsvenuesandcharmingoldbuildingsandchurches.Hotelpick:HotelBelleEpoqueMont
epulcianoinTuscany,ItalySpreadoverahilltopnearly2,000metresabovesealevel,theTuscanvillageofMontepulcianooffersgorgeousRenaissancearchit
ectureaswellasopportunitiestovisitwinecompanies.Surroundedbystrongwallsdatingbacktothe14thcentury,thevillagefeaturesahandfulofchurchesandp
ublicsquares.Hotelpick:EtruriaResortOiainSantorini,GreeceOiaisundoubtedlythemostcharmingvillageonthebeautifulGreekislandofSantorini.Thiso
ft-photographedcliffsidetownisbestknownasasunset-viewingspot,butitisfantasticanytimeofdaythankstoitsab
undanceoftypicalwhitewashedstructurestoppedwithbluedomesplusitsfabulousviewsoutontotheAegeanSea.Hotelpick:HotelAspaki21.Whic
hvillagewillnewly-marriedcouplesmostpossiblychoosetospendtheirhoneymoon?A.Oia.B.Baden-Baden.C.Montepul
ciano.D.Eze.22.ThevisittoMontepulcianowillbedifferentfromtootherthreebecause______.A.youcanappreciateRenaissancearchitectureB.youcanenjoyabe
autifulsunsetviewC.youcanhaveaspatreatmentD.youcanoverlookMediterraneanSea23.Youprobablyfindthispassagein______.A.TimesB.NationalGeog
raphicC.Readers’DigestD.EconomistBInmycareerasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwithAIDS.Therela
tionshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearn
edthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV;hismotherwasal
soinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationtoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfiv
e,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinavein(血管)inhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpac
konhisback.Medicationswerefastenedtothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,heal
soneededextraoxygentosupporthisbreathing.Tylerwasn’twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusual
tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicinebackpack.Allofusweresurprisedathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheene
rgyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,shecouldquicklyspothim.Thisterriblediseaseeve
ntuallyworedownTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn’tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smom
talkedtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthathewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewda
ysbeforehisdeath,Tylersignedmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon.I’mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe’sco
mingtoheaven,too.I’llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”24.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhis/herworkaccordingt
oParagraph1?A.It’simpressive.B.It’sregretful.C.It’sfunny.D.It’smeaningless.25.WhathappenedtoTylerwhenhewasfive?A.Hewas
infectedwithHIV.B.Hewasoperatedon.C.Hereceivedagift.D.Hebecameseriouslyill.26.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenseeingTylerplayin
gjoyfully?A.Light-hearted.B.Encouraged.C.TerrifiedD.Amazed.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheboy’slastwords?A.Hewasgratefu
lforthewriter’skindness.B.Hefeltsorryforhismom’sdeath.C.Hismotherhadadeepaffectionforhim.D.Hemissedthereddresshismotherp
romisedhim.CTheIndiangovernmentmayuse3Dpaintingsasvirtualspeedbreakers(减速带)onmajorhighwaysandroads,inordertocheckspeedingan
dcarelessdriving,andfinallymakeitsdeadlyroadsalittlesafer.“Wearetryingout3Dpaintingsusedasvirtualspeedbr
eakerstoavoidunnecessaryrequirementsofspeedbreakers,”India’stransportministerNitinGadkariwrote.Theopticalillusions(视觉错觉)aresuppos
edtoencouragedriverstoslowdownautomatically.Earlier,Indiahadorderedtheremovalofallspeedbreakersfromhighways,whichareconsideredtobeasafety
hazardforhigh-speedvehicles.Indiahasthehighestnumberofroadaccidentdeathsintheworld.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,over200,000peopleare
killedbyroadaccidents.TheuseofopticalillusionsasspeedbreakerswasfirstpioneeredintheAmericancityofPhilade
lphiain2008,aspartofacampaignagainstspeedingmotorists.ThetechniquehasalsobeentriedoutinChinatocreatefl
oating3Dcrossings.InIndia,citiessuchasAhmedabadandChennaihavealreadyexperimentedwith3Dzebracrossingsinthelastoneyear.InAhmedabadfo
rinstance,amotherandherdaughter,bothartists,havepainted3Dcrosswalksinthefirstfewmonthsof2016.Theartistssaytheirmottois“toincreaseth
eattentionofdrivers”,andthattheconcepthasbeensuccessfullytestedinaccident-pronezonesonahighway.However,criticsarguethatoncedriversknowtha
tthesespeedbreakersarevisualillusions,theymayignorethem.OthersalsopointoutthatIndia’sdecisiondoesnotconsiderthesafetyofalargenumberofped
estrians.Intheend,thenewpolicymaybejustonesteptowardsimprovingroadsafety.28.Whyare3Dpaintingsusedonmainhighwaysandroads?A.Tom
akethesurroundingsmorebeautiful.B.Toattracttheattentionoftourists.C.Toreducetherateoftrafficaccidents.D.Totryoutthiskindofnewpainting.29.Theunderl
inedword“hazard”inparagraph2canbereplacedby“__________”.A.ThreatB.ReminderC.RegulationD.Theory30.Whatcanwelearnfr
omParagraph3and4?A.TheideatestedinAhmedabadrecentlyhasbeenafailure.B.Thenewpolicyof3Dzebracrossingsmustbecarriedout.C.
PhiladelphiaisthesecondplacetousevirtualspeedbreakersintheUS.D.Theuseofopticalillusionsasspeedbreakersisdeba
tableinIndia.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards3Dzebracrossings?A.Indifferent.BObjective.C.Supportive.D.Critical.DTheUnitedArabEmiratesism
ostlyadesert.However,thishasnotstoppedthecountryfromcreatinggreatbuildingprojects.OnSeptember26,UAEofficialsannounced
anotherambitiousproject-MarsScienceCity.Expansivedesertsandmilesofcoastlineprovideplentyofoptionsforsaferocketlaunches(发射).AnditspositionontheE
arthmakesitespeciallyappealingasthespinoftheEarthprovidesanextrapush,meaninglessfuelisneededtogetpay
loadsintoorbit.Alltheseseemtomakeitpossible.TheMarsCityProject,designedbyBjarkeIngelsGroup,orBIG,willprovidearealis
ticmodeltosimulate(模仿)livingonthesurfaceofMars,theredplanet.ItispartoftheUAE’sMars2117Projecttoleadtheglobalracet
olandhumansonMarsandbethefirsttobuildasettlementthere.SheikhMohammedbinRashid,PrimeMinisterandrulerofDubai,says,“TheUAEseeksinternatio
nalsupporttodeveloptechnologiesthatbenefithumans,andlaythefoundationofabetterfutureformoregenerationstocome.”BuiltoutsideDuba
i,the1.9millionsquarefeetcityisexpectedtocost$135million.Itwillconsistofseveraldome-shapedlaboratories,similartotheonesimaginedforthefirstMar
ssettlers.Scientistsfromaroundtheworldwillbeinvitedtoconductresearchtocomeupwithmethodstocreatefood,waterandenergy,usingtechnique
swhichcanbecopiedontotheredplanet’sconditionsasmuchaspossible.Theresearchcitywillalsoincludeamuseumfeaturingfamousspaceachievementstohelpeducatean
dinspirechildrentoundertakespaceexplorationanddiscovery.TodiscoverwhethertheconstructionmethodworksonMars,themuseum’swallswillbe3Dprintedus
ingthesandfromthenearbydesert.Now,iftheywouldonlyaddsomelivingquartersforthegeneralpublictoexperiencelifeonMarswithoutleavingEarth,life
wouldbeperfect.32.WhatcanweconcludeabouttheUnitedArabEmirates?A.Itisshortoffineweather.B.Itisaniceplacefor
launching.C.Itcanprovideadequatefuelsupply.D.Ithasthegreatestarchitectsintheworld.33.Whatwillscientistsdointhelaboratories?A.
EducatevisitorsontripstoMars.B.DeveloptheMarssettlers’imagination.C.Findwaystoproducefood,waterandenergyonMars.D.Createaclimate-contro
lledenvironmentforfutureuse.34.Whywillthemuseum’wallsbe3Dprinted?A.Toshowfamousspacetechnologies.B.Tomakefulluseofthenearbydesert.C.Toinspirechi
ldrentoloveexploration.D.TotestbuildingskillsusedbyMarssettlers.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.UAEtoBuildMarsS
cienceCityB.UAE’sGreatExplorationofMarsC.UAEtoBuildFirstMarsSettlementD.UAE’sScientificContributiontoHumans第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1
0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouused“um…”“like…”“youknow…”inyourspeech?Crutchwords(口头禅)areunnecessarywordsusedtofillupdeadpac
eswhileyouspeak.Speakingtoomanycrutchwordsislikeabadhabitthatweareunawareof.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineveryd
ayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycrutchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.36St
opwhenweareindoubt.Crutchwordsareusedmoreoftenwhenapersonisunsureaboutthesentencetousenext.37Ifyouarelostorindoubtoverwhattosaynext,juststops
peaking,takealongpause,breathein,figureoutwhattosayandstartagain.Speakconsciouslyandslowly.Ifthespeechistoolongandyoutal
kcontinuouslywithoutthinking,thenyoumightalsobepushinginafewcrutchwordsinbetween.38Itisbesttomemorizethetrickypartsofthespeech,liketh
eintroductionandtheconclusionwhereamajorityofthecrutchwordsareused.39Preparingforthespeechisveryimportantwhentryingtoremovecrutchwords.Makeitapoi
nttopausewhenthereisacommaorgivetwopausesattheendofthesentence.Ifcertainwordsinthespeechneedtobeemphasizedthenunderline
themandpracticethemastheyneedtobesaid.Avoidcrutchwordsinconversations.Getafriendoryourpartnertohelpyou
outwhenrehearsingaconversation.40Althoughitcanbeanunpleasantandoftenembarrassingprocess,inthelongrunithelpsincuttingdownoncrutchwords
.A.Practiceyourspeechwhenyoucan.B.Rememberthesayingthatsilenceisgolden.C.Thereforewecanfindoutbestfriendstoguideu
swell.D.Anytimeyouuseacrutchword,thefriendcanpointitout.E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwo
rds.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.G.Themindissobusytryingtofigureoutwhattosaythatt
hereisastrongurgetospeaksuchwords.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwasinthesixthgradeandhasjustmovedtoCaliforniafromAlaskawhenImetMs.LindaJones.Mostofm
yteachersseemedto41me;Iwasonemorestudentamonghundreds.Ms.Jones,however,tooka42interest.“Youcanwrite,”shesaid,explainingthatshewante
dtomovemeintothehonorsEnglishclass.SodidI.Adecadelater,whenmyfirstnovelwas43,IwentbacktoMs.Jones’sclassroom,handingheracopyofmybook.“AndI
44thisforyou.”Ms.Jonesbegantocry45.She’dbeenconsideringearly46,shesaid,47shefeltshewasn’thavingenoughofaneffect48herstudents.Ididn’tknowhowt
omakeMs.Jonesunderstandwhatshe’ddoneforme:49her,IfellinlovewithShakespeare.Ilearnedhowtocomposeanessay.Itwasher
50inmethatgavemetheconfidencetobecomeawriter.I51her.Fifteenyearslater,whenIheardthatshewas52readytoret
ire,Iattendedher53party.AllMs.Jonesneededtodowassayafewwordsthankinghercolleaguesforcoming.54,shestoodupandmadeanexciting5
5thatbeganlikethis:“Forthoseofyoucomplainingthat56havechanged,andthatit’shardertoteachthesedays.You’regetting57andlazy.Thesekidshaven’tchanged.Youhav
e!Donot58thesekids!”Whenshefinishedhertalk,everyone59hands!IwentuptoMs.Jonesandthankedherforchangingmylifeallthoseyearsago.I60thatnightt
hatIwasstill,andwouldforeverbe,herstudent.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cloningisproducinganexactcopyof
aplantorananimalusingitscells.Thefirstmammaltobecloned61.(success)fromanadultcellwasDolly,thesheep.Shewasbornin1996and62.(die)inea
rly2003,atamuchyoungeragethannormal.Whenshewasborn,manypeoplewereworriedthatcloningwouldlead63.morediseasesintheanimalworld.However,in
generalthescientists64.(praise)fortheirwonderfulscientificadvance.IanWilmut,theScottishscientist65.createdDolly,isshockedthatso
mescientistsarenowconsideringcloninghumanbeings.66.heresearchescloning,hisintentionhasneverbeentocreatecopieso
fhumans.Insteadhethinksresearcheffortsshouldconcentrateon67.(create)newtissuesandorgansthatcanbeusedtocurediseasesli
kecancer.Eventhoughhumancloningiscausingalotof68.(anxious),itisgood41.A.admireB.ignoreC.discoverD.hate42.
A.typicalB.specialC.practicalD.complicated43.A.soldB.finishedC.testedD.published44.A.wroteB.didC.boughtD.drew45.A.madlyB.
shylyC.bitterlyD.happily46.A.choiceB.changeC.behaviourD.retirement47.A.butB.unlessC.becauseD.though48.A.onB.forC.a
boutD.off49.A.ThankstoB.AccordingtoC.RegardlessofD.Intermsof50.A.ideaB.beliefC.mottoD.talent51.A.owedB.believedC.helpedD.congratulated52.A.graduall
yB.frequentlyC.constantlyD.finally53.A.going-upB.bringing-inC.going-awayD.get-together54.A.StillB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Therefore55.A.notic
eB.speechC.decisionD.appointment56.A.teachersB.kidsC.writersD.schools57.A.oldB.proudC.smartD.greedy58.A.letdownB.giveupC.playjokesonD
.putpressureon59.A.shookB.wavedC.raisedD.clapped60.A.heardB.hopedC.admittedD.provednewsforthepersonswhocannoth
aveababy.SoSeverinoAntinori,69.______Italianphysician,hasdeclaredthathewantstobethefirst70.(clone)ahumanbeing.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第
11处起)不计分。ManypeoplehaverecognizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver,athirdlongestriverintheworld.Andmanyorganizationsandprojectshavebeense
tuptodealwiththeproblem.TheGreenRiverorganization,forexample,whicheducatespeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthisgreatriver.Italsowatchestheriveran
dstopstheillegallyhuntingofanimals,whichhasputthewildanimalspopulationindanger.Twospecialgovernmentprojectsare
alsounderway.Thefirstproject,awaterandsoilconservationproject,setupin1989.Thisprojectresultedinfarmersreplacetheircropswithtreesorgrass.Th
esecondprojectincludesnaturereservesforwhite-flagdolphins,thenumberofwhichhavedroppedbecauseofpollutionintheYangtzeRiver.
Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblemsonregardtotheriver.However,peoplehavefinallyrealizedthatthisistheirresponsibilit
ytoprotectthisgreatriver.Oureffortstoprotectthismuchlovingriverwillbeappreciatedforyearstocome.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假若你是李华,打算参加你
校主题为“防治沙漠化”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下信息写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:1.沙漠化的严重性及影响。2.作为中学生我们可以做些什么。注意:1.字数100左右。2.开头和结尾已给出。3.参考词汇:防治沙漠
化fight/stopdesertificationLadiesandGentlemen_________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.答案1-5B
CACB6-10ACCBA11-15ABCAB16-20BACAB21-23DAB24-27ABDC28-31CADB32-35BCDA36-40EGFAD41-45BBDAD46-50DCAAB51-55ADCCB56-60BABDD61.succ
essfully62.died63.to64.werepraised65.who/that66.Though/Although67.creating68.anxiety69.an70.toclone71.athirdlongestriver改为the7
2.whicheducates去掉which73.theillegallyhunting改为illegal74.putthewildanimalspopulation改为animal/animals’75.se
tupin1989前加was76.resultedinfarmersreplace改为replacing77.thenumberofwhichhavedropped改为has78.onregardto改为with/in79.thisis改为it80.thismuchlovingriver改为
loved获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com