山东省章丘市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷含答案

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【文档说明】山东省章丘市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷含答案.doc,共(18)页,182.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答

案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节

(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowentrightaft

erDavid?A.Jack.B.Sally.C.Brian.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheplayground.B.Athome.

C.Inthehospital.3.Whichsubjectdidthemandobestin?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Readtheschoolmagazine.B.Finis

hwritingherarticle.C.Jointheschoolband.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheisverylucky.B.Hercamerahasbeenlentout.C.Itmightbehardtogetp

icturesofkids.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Bakingacake.B.Makingapizza.C

.Eatingsomepopcorn.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.听下

面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatmighttheman’snewapartmentlooklikenow?A.Itiswellorganized.B.Itisinamess.C.Itisempty.9.F

orwhatdidthemanmoveintothenewapartment?A.Thelowerrent.B.Thefriendlyneighbors.C.Thenearbysubwaystation.10.Howw

illthemangotothenearbysupermarket?A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Awe

ekendplan.B.Acampingtrip.C.Afamilydinner.12.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogohiking?A.It’stoocoldoutside.B.It’squitetiring.C.It’snotexci

ting.13.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Gotothecinema.C.Visitthemuseum.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatistheman?A.Asw

immer.B.Acoach.C.Ahotelclerk.15.Howdeepistheswimmingpool?A.2metersatmost.B.1.5metersatleast.C.1.4metersatmost.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Findatraine

r.B.Buyalocker.C.Goswimming.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisadvisedwhenyourmotherisseeingadoctor?A.Tobewithher.B.Togiveher

money.C.Tocallthedoctorinadvance.18.WhatisGiftNo.2about?A.Helpingmothersdohousework.B.Makingshoppinglistsformothers.C.Puttingmedicalre

cordstogether.19.Whichgiftisaboutsleep?A.No.1.B.No.3.C.No.4.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutthegiftsfromPresentsforPurpose?A.They

’reexpensive.B.They’reallgreen.C.They’rerelatedtocharity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最

佳选项。AWhistlerOlympicPark,havinghostedskijumping,cross-countryskiingandbiathlon(冬季两项)fortheVancouver2010OlympicandParalympicWinterGames,remainsanac

tivecentreforcompetitors,thelocalcommunityandvisitors.LocatedashortdrivesouthofWhistler,theparkoffersactivitiesandprogramsallyear-round.Winte

ratWhistlerOlympicParkDiscoverWhistlerOlympicParkthroughcross-countryskiing,snowshoeing,biathlonandmore.Findyourselfinthepark’sfantasticlan

dscapeanddiscoveritsOlympichistory.Takealessonsuchasskijumpingintheyouthprogram.Gatheraroundtheoutdooropenfireori

nthewarmDayLodgerestaurantafteradayoutinthesnow.SummeratWhistlerOlympicParkOpendailyfortours,self-guidedactivitiesandsigh

tseeingfrom9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.Thereisasmallparkaccessfee($15/vehicle).Thisfeeisforthebenefitoflocal,nationalandinternati

onalNordicathletesforsummerandwintertraining.Freeparkentryfor2020/2021seasonpassholdersandnon-motorizedvehicles.ToursOlympi

cBiathlonTourFeellikeanOlympianwiththishands-onintroductiontobiathlon!Onyourwalktotheshootingrange,learnaboutthepark’ssportsandhistory.Italsopro

videsthebestanglefortakingphotosoftheOlympicmonuments.Takeaimandshootarealgun!Inaminirace,includingwalkingandrunning,

getyourheartrateup,stayfocusedandtakeaimtohitthetargets!TourDates:DailyfromJune28—September1,2020Ages:8andup(under19withanaccompanyingadul

t)Pricing:Adult$55,Youth$45E-Bike&BiathlonAdventureTourThecomfortableelectricassistmountainbikeshavewidewheelsforasmoothride,andanelectricmotortohel

pyouclimbhillswithease.VisittheOlympicmonumentsandenjoybreathtakingviewpoints,suchastheTopoftheWorldl

ookoutwithviewsofBlackTuskandsurroundingmountainranges.Testyourskillsatthebiathlonrange,shootingatOlympictargets.T

ourDates:DailyfromJune28—September1,2020Ages:10andup(under19withanaccompanyingadult)Pricing:$95perpersonFormoreinf

ormation,pleaseloginfromourhomepage.21.Whichgroupofvisitorscanenjoyfreeparkentry?A.Seasonpassholders.B.Childrenunderage8.C.Localsfromthecommunity.D.T

eenagerswithparents.22.WhatcanyoudoduringtheE-biketour?A.Rideabikearoundthelake.B.Gatheraroundtheopenfire.C.VisittheOlymp

icmonuments.D.Photographmonumentsatthebestangle.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Asportsandleisurecentre.B.Exciting

sportsadventures.C.Year-roundtrainingprograms.D.HistoryofanOlympicParkBFreeHaircutsonaRedChairLastsummer,KatieStellerwasonherwaytowork.S

hestoppedatatrafficlight,whereaman,inhis60s,lookingoutofluck,wassittingalone.Sherolleddownherwindow.“Hey!”sheshouted.“I’md

rivingaroundgivingfreehaircuts.Doyouwantonerightnow?”Theman,missingafewteeth,pausedandlaughed.“Actually,”hesaid

,“Ihaveafuneral(葬礼)togotothisweek.Iwasreallyhopingtogetahaircut.”Then,Stellerunloadedaredchairfromthecar.Theman,namedEdward,t

ookaseat.AsStellerwascuttinghiscurlygrayinghair,hetoldheraboutgrowingupinMississippi,aboutmovingtoMinnesota,andhowhestilltalkedt

ohismomoverphoneeveryday.Todate,Stellerhasgiven30orsosuchhaircutstopeoplearoundthecity.Theyarealllivingonthemargins,andsheisawareofthepowerofherw

ork.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowvalueandrespect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.”Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.One

changedhers:Asateen,shesufferedfromulcerativecolitis(溃疡性结肠炎)thatwassoserious,herhairthinnedseverely.Seeingthis,her

motherarrangedforSteller’sfirstprofessionalhaircut.“Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomelikeapersonandnotjustanillness,ithelpedmefeelcare

daboutandlessalone,”shesays.Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownhairsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe’dfeltthatday.Notlongafterfinishin

gcosmetologyschool(美容学校)in2016,sherealizedherdream.Twoyearslater,shebeganwhatshenowcallsherRedChairPro

ject,reachingouttopeopleonthestreets.Stellersaid,“Ican’tfixtheirproblems,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamom

ent.”Stellerlistenstopeople’sstoriesofloss,addiction,andstruggletogetbackontheirfeet.AnoffshootoftheRedChairProjectistheStellerKindnessProject,in

whichpeoplewhocommitactsofkindnessareinvitedforafreemakeover(美容)atSteller’ssalon.Inexchange,theytelltheirstories,whic

hStellersharesonherwebsite.Herhopeisthatbyreadingaboutkindacts,otherswillbeinspiredtodotheirown.Sofar,it’sworking.“Youhavenoi

deawhatpeoplearegoingtodowiththekindnessthatyougivetothem,”saysSteller.24.EdwardagreedtohaveahaircutbyStellerbecause.A.hewan

tedtotalkwithStellerabouthislifeB.hewantedtolookgoodforaspecialoccasionC.hewastoooldtogotoahairsalonbyhimselfD.hewasjustwaitingforafr

eehaircutonthestreet25.Inparagraph5,theunderlinedwords“livingonthemargins”canprobablybereplacedby.A.livingwithlit

tlecareandattentionB.livingfarfromdowntownareasC.livingwithseriousillnessesD.livinginuntidyconditions26.WhatmadeStellerwanttose

tupherownsalon?A.Herexcellenthaircutskills.B.Hermother’sencouragement.C.Herexperienceofaformalhaircut.D.Herdreamtoofferpeoplefreehaircuts.27

.What’sthepurposeofStellerKindnessProject?A.Tomakecontributionstocharity.B.Toencouragepeopletospreadkind

ness.C.Torewardkindpeoplewithfreemakeovers.D.TocollectmovingstoriesforSteller’swebsite.CThe1993movieJurassicParkwasn’tthefirstfilmtoshowdinosaursint

hemodernworld.Butitdidagoodjobofbringingtheideaofcloningdinosaursintopopularculture.Itrepresenteddinosaurcloningin

awaythatmadesensetoalotofpeople,anditwasasuccessfulfilm,makingmorethan$900millionworldwide.JurassicP

arkbuiltontheideaofgettingDNAfrommosquitoeskeptinamber.Whilethismightseempossibleatfirstsight,it’shighlyunlikelythatscientistscouldfindusabledinosaur

DNAinmosquitofossils.Scientistswouldneedaveryspecificsample—afemalemosquitothathadtakenlotsofdinosaurbloodimmediatelybeforebeingtrappedina

mber.Sincefossilizationinamberisarelativelyrareevent,thechancesofthishappeningareprettysmall.Thelackofpossiblesamplesisn’ttheonlypr

oblem.Mostinsectfossilsfoundinamberarealsotooyoungtocontaindinosaurblood—dinosaursweregonebythetimet

heinsectsbecametrapped.Manyinsectswentbadfromtheinsideoutaftertheyweretrapped,leavingnothinginsideforscientiststotrytofind.Finally,

thesamplewouldhavetobeverydry,sinceDNAcanbreakdownquicklyinthepresenceofwater.Butifresearchersdidfindaperfectlykeptmosquitowithabody

fullofdinosaurblood,bringingbackitsDNAwouldstillbedifficult.ThebloodwiththedinosaurDNAwouldbesurroundedbythebodyofaninsect,whichhasitsownDNA.Thereco

uldalsobeDNAfromtheothercellstrappedintheamber.Then,ofcourse,there’stheDNAinthelaboratoryitself—andinthe

bodyofthescientist.28.WhyisthefilmJurassicParkmentionedatthebeginning?A.Tointroducethetopicofcloning

dinosaurs.B.Toencouragescientiststoclonedinosaurs.C.Togiveasimpleintroductiontodinosaurs.D.Tostressthepossibilityofcl

oningdinosaurs.29.Thekeytocloningdinosaursistogain.A.insectfossils.B.dinosaurDNA.C.dinosaurblood.D.mosquito

esinamber.30.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcloningdinosaurs?A.It’sastepawayfromsuccess.B.Itwillbeafruitlessa

ttempt.C.Itrequiresfurtherresearch.D.Itlackscreativework.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhywasJurassicParks

uccessful?B.Reasonsfordinosaurs’dyingoutC.Canscientistsclonedinosaurs?D.WaysofcloningdinosaursDFormany,musicisasimportanttothehu

manexperienceaseatingandbreathing.Wehearmusiceverywhere—athome,thegym,partiesandstores.Butwhatkindofmusicdoweprefertolistento,andwhenandwhydoour

musicalpreferenceschange?TherelationshipbetweenthechangeofseasonsandmusicalpreferenceswasthefocusofastudyledbypsychologistTerryPettijohn.Heand

histeambasedtheirresearchonapreviousstudythatexaminedtherelationshipbetweenpopularmusicpreferencesandtheEnvironm

entalSecurityHypothesis(假设).Theresultsshowedthatovertime,whensocialandfinancialconditionsweremorerisky,thesongsoft

heyearthatwereslower,longer,morecomfortingandseriousweremostpopular.Andduringperiodsinwhichsocialandfinancialconditionswe

regenerallystable,theresultisopposite.Buildingonthesefindings,PettijohnandhisteamwonderediftheHypothesiscouldalsobeappliedtothech

angeofseasons.Forcollegestudents,theparticipantsinthisstudyautumnbeginsatthestartoftheacademicschoolyear.Gonearethecarefreedaysofsummer,whenschooliso

ut.Whensummercomes’clocksfallback,stealinganhourofdaylight,whichfeellikelosingprecioustime.Wintermeanscoldertemperatures,shorterdays,and,inm

anyplacesinthecountry,snow.Spring,however,isadifferentstory.Itrepresentsafreshstartsandwhenclocksspringforward

,wegainanextrahourofdaylight.Asstudentswalkintosummer,they’reabsorbedinthesunshineandsocialactivity—andenjoyabreakfromschool.Butdochang

ingseasonalconditionsinfluencemusicalpreferences?Toanswerthisquestion,theresearchersdesignedtwostudies.Whatdidtheyfind?Bothgroupsofcollegestud

entsfavoredmoreseriousmusicduringtheseasonsoffallandwinter,andmoreactiveandenergeticmusicduringthespringandsummerseasons.Andthesefindings,Pettijohn

argues,havepracticalsignificances.32.WhatisthepurposeofthequestionraisedinParagraph1?A.Topresentadifferentopiniononmusic.B.

Toprovewheretolistentomusicmatters.C.Tointroducethetopiconmusicalpreferences.D.Tostresstheimportanceofm

usictohumans.33.Whatinfluencesaperson’schoiceofmusictypesaccordingtothepreviousstudy?A.Whetheronehasenoughfreetime.B.Whetheronelive

sinastablesituation.C.Whetheroneisexposedtosunlight.D.Whetheronechoosestochangehislife.34.WhatdoesParagraph3

imply?A.Springhasaspecialmeaningtopeople.B.Studentsaren’tfondofschoolinanyseason.C.TheHypothesisdisagreeswi

thPettijohn’sstudies.D.Thelengthofsummertimeislongerthanwintertime.35.HowdoesPettijohnfeelaboutthefi

ndingsofhisstudies?A.It’sunexpected.B.It’ssignificant.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BEAGOODTOURISTTourismcanbebothgoodandbad.Yes,itbringsinmoneyforthelocaleconomyandcreateslotsofjobsforlocals

,butitmayalsobringsomeproblems.36Touristshaveusedpaint,rocks,orevenkeystowriteontheLuxorTempleinEgypt,theColosse

uminRome,StonehengeintheUK,memorialstonesatthebottomofQomolangma,andmany,manyotherplaces.Thousandsoftouristsitesarebeingdestroyedbytouri

stswho“lovethemtodeath”.37Ifyouwanttoleaveamarkontheworld,doitbychangingsomeone’slifewithkindnessandlove.Passkindnessalongto

futuregenerations,notdestruction.Anotherbigprobleminsomeplaceshasbeentouristsdisturbingthelocalpeopleandlife.38Fo

rexample,ChiangMaiUniversityinThailandandYonseiUniversityinSouthKoreahavegreatnumbersoftouristsvisitingtheircampusesa

ndwalkingthroughtheirlibrariesandotherpublicareas,takingpicturesofstudentsanddisturbingtheirstudies.Ihavethreewords

fortouristslikethis:pleasebeconsiderate.39Thenumberofproblemsfromtouristsisendless:walkinginlargegroupswithoutconsideringotherswhoneedtowalkby,cro

ssingroadswithoutobservinglocaltrafficlaws,andmanymore.Theonlywaytosolvetheissueoftheterribletourististomakesurethatyouarenotone!40Remem

ber,wheneveryoustepoutsideyourcountry’sborders,youarerepresentingyourcountrytotherestoftheworld.A.Justthinkfromotheraspects.B.WheninRome,doasthe

Romansdo.C.Havefuninawaythatdoesnotdisturbothers.D.Bethebest,kindest,mostpolitetouristifpossible.E.Ihavethreewordsforpeoplelikethis:pleasestopit.F

.Onegrowingproblemistouristswhowanttoprovethattheyhavevisitedsomeplace.G.Sometouristswanderaroundandtakepicturesoflocalpeoplewit

houtaskingfortheirpermission.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上

将该项涂黑。Nomatterwhatlifethrowsourway,havingapositiveattitudemakesroomforthefuture.Let’sreadHerveyBayteenagerMarkFarrell’s41story.Attheageof14,het

ookadiveintoaswimmingpool,whichwould42hislifeforever.“Ijumpedintothepoolandbrokemy43,”hesays.“It’saveryunusualstorybecauseIjumpedint

othedeepend,nottheshallowendwheremostspinal(脊柱的)injuries44.”Markhasbeeninawheelchaireversinceandnow,at27,isverycalmab

outany45lifemightthrowathim.Infact,hefindsit46tonameanychallenge.“Ijustlivemylifeand47itdaybyday,”hesays.F

orthepastfewyears,MarkhasworkedwiththeSpinalEducationAwarenessTeam(SEAT)whoseaimisto48studentstopreventspinalinjuries,

tellinghis49toyoungpeopleintheHerveyBayregion.“IfIcan50onekid’slife,itmakesmy51worthwhile,”hesays.Markstressestheimportanceofcheckingthe52

ofwaterbeforedivinginandbeingmore53ingeneral.Hesaysthatifhistalkscanpreventonespinalinjuryinayoungperson,he’s54.Mark’scontribu

tiontopreventingspinalinjurieswas55in2017,whenhewasnamedYoungAustralianoftheYear.41.A.exciting42.A.startB.inspirin

gB.benefitC.amusingC.changeD.worryingD.shorten43.A.neckB.legC.armD.wrist44.A.appearB.recoverC.happenD.last45.A.competitionB.challengeC.successD

.responsibility46.A.necessaryB.hardC.worthwhileD.important47.A.realizeB.acquireC.believeD.take48.A.begB.all

owC.forceD.educate49.A.storyB.expectationC.doubtD.hobby50.A.riskB.controlC.saveD.enrich51.A.effortB.disabilityC.responseD.praise52.A.widthB.depth

C.lengthD.height53.A.nervousB.optimisticC.cautiousD.patient54.A..outstandingB.creativeC.confidentD.delighted55A.suspectedB.recognizedC.stoppedD

.limited第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenitseemedthatsocialnetworkscouldnolongersurpriseus,China

gavebirthto56newapplication,TikTok.Itisasocialnetworkin57youcancreateandsharefunmusicvideoswithyourfriendsandfollowers.TikTok58(release)

inSeptember2016byJinriToutiao.Withpeopleofallageslovingitin2019,theshort-formvideoappisbecoming59(rapid)populararoundthecountry.Inordertouset

heapplication,wewillneedtocreateauseraccount,aprocessthatwillonlytakeafew60(second).OnTikTokthekeyisthemusicvideos.When61(creat

e)yourmusicvideos,youwillbeabletochoosefromhundredsofsongs.62additiontobeingabletochoosethemostpopularsongsofthemoment,usershavea

simplevideoeditortomaketheirvideosmore63(surprise).TikTokaimstoprovidevideoeditingserviceformobileusers,soalloperat

ionsonthisappareeasyandclear64(master).CreatingvideoswithTikTok65(be)fun.Besides,wecan“like”anyotherusers’video,leavecomments,shareitwithfriends

,andsoon.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,日前参加了在加拿大举行的为期四周的国际中学生生存训练营活动,并将作为中国学生代表在闭幕式上发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,要点

包括:1.遇到的挑战(语言、文化冲击等);2.你的收获;3.感谢组织者。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearfriends,Iamhonoredtodelive

raclosingspeechonbehalfofalltheChinesestudentsinthecamp.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Itwassummer,an

dmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthesta

teofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinaco

okedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterro

llingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,hesaid.Afterbreakfast,

IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens.WhilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草),Iwasimpressedtos

eemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahoseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwith

me.Iwasn'tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedsl

owlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper,”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!”“OK!”mydadcriedback.Afterawh

ileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeep

greenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjust

forus.注意:(1)所续写短⽂的词数应为150左右;(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Paragraph2:Wehadnoideawherewewerean

ditwasgettingdark.参考答案1—5BCBCC6—10BCBAA11—15ABCCA16—20CACBC21—23ACA24—27BACB28—31ABBC32—35CBAB36—40FEGCD41—45BCACB46—50BDDAC51—55ABCDB本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述M

arkFarrell因跳水而导致脊柱损伤,落下了残疾,但是他通过讲述自己的故事来告诉他人如何避免脊柱损伤,最后他被提名为澳大利亚年度青年。41.BMarkFarrell因跳水而导致脊柱损伤,落下了残疾,但是他通过讲述自己的故事来告诉他

人如何避免脊柱损伤,最后他被提名为澳大利亚年度青年。因此他的故事是鼓舞人心的。Exciting“令人兴奋的”;inspiring“鼓舞人心的”;amusing“逗人发笑的”;worrying“令人担忧的”。42.C根据下文中的“Markhasb

eeninawheelchaireversince”可知,Mark自从那之后只能坐在轮椅上,因此此处是说这改变了他的一生,故选C项。43.A根据下文中的“spinal(脊柱的)injuries”可知,Mar

k的脊柱受到了损伤,故与neck有关,故选A项。44.C根据语境可知,Mark的事故很不常见,因为他跳进的是泳池的深水区,而不是经常造成脊柱损伤的浅水区。appear“出现”;cover“恢复”;happen“发生”;last“

持续”。45.B根据下文中的“Infact”和“nameanychallenge”可知,对于生活抛给Mark的任何挑战他都能淡然处之,故选B项。competition“竞争”;challenge“挑战”;success“成功”;responsibil

ity“责任”。46.B根据上文可知,Mark受伤落下了残疾,再根据下文中的“Ijustlivemylifeand1itdaybyday”可推知,Mark认为他很难说出那些挑战,只是被动接受挑战。故选B项。47.D根据语境可知,Mark接受了挑战。take“接受”,符合语境。48.D根据下

文中的“prevent”可知,此处应是教育学生预防脊柱损伤,故选D项。beg“恳求”;allow“允许”;force“强迫”;educate“教育”。49.A在过去的几年里,Mark与SEAT合作,把他的故事讲给这个地区的年轻人听。story“故事”;expe

ctation“期待”;doubt“疑惑”;hobby“业余爱好”。故选A项。50.CMark将自己的经历分享给别人,就是为了减少类似情况的发生,拯救其他孩子的生命,故选C项。51.A如果Mark能拯救一个孩子的生

命,那么他所做的努力就有了意义。故选A项。effort“努力”;disability“缺陷,障碍”;response“反应,响应”;praise“称赞”。52.B通过Mark的经历可知,跳水之前一定要检查水的深度(depth),故选B项。53.

C根据语境可知,此处是Mark建议别人在跳进水里之前要小心,故选C项。nervou“s“乐观的”;cautious“小心的,谨慎的”;patient“耐心的”。焦虑的”;optimistic54.D如果他的演

讲能让一个年轻人避免脊柱损伤,那么他就很高兴(delighted)了,故选D项。55.B根据下文中的“whenhewasnamedYoungAustralianoftheYear”可知,人们认可Mark的贡献,故选B项。suspect“怀疑”;recognize“认可”;stop“

阻止”;limit“限制”。第二节56.a57.which58.wasreleased59.rapidly60.seconds61.creating62.In63.surprising64.tomaster65.is第四部分写作第一节应用文写作参考范文:Dear

friends,IamhonoredtodeliveraclosingspeechonbehalfofalltheChinesestudentsinthecamp.BeforeIcametoCanada,Ihadmadefullpreparationsforthis

camp.However,Istillexperiencedsomeunexpectedchallenges,suchasthedifficultyinmakingmyselfunderstoodan

ddealingwithcultureshock.Withgreatpatienceandkindness,theorganizershelpedmeout.NotonlydidIimprovemyoralEnglish,buta

lsoIbuiltlifelongfriendships.Mostimportantly,Ibecamemoreconfident.SonowIwouldliketoexpressmygreatthankstoallthepeoplewhocontributedto

thecamp.That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.DadandIfounditwassocutethatwedecidedtochaseit.

Afterawhile,wewerecompletelylostintheforest.Therewasnothingleftinoursightbutthetrees.“Wemaynotbeabletomakeitback

tothefarmhouseintimeforsupper.”Ithoughttomyself.Afteraseriesoffruitlessattemptstofindawayout,wefelthungryandtired.P

aragraph2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.Wegotstuckintheforest.Andanunexpectedshoweraddedtothedifficultyofusi

nfindingawayhome,forallthetrackswehadmadedisappearedbecauseoftherain.Iwasalmostontheedgeofbreakingdownwhenmyfathersaid,

“Don’tworry,myson.Irememberthereisarivernearthefarmhouse.Findtheriverandwewillbebackhome.”Finally,wefoundtheriverandgotbacktothehous

ealongit.Needlesstosay,weatealatedinner.听力材料Text1W:Whoseturnisitnow,Jack?M:IthinkBrianisafteryou,Sally.W:No

,thatcan’tberight.Brianwasthefirstpersontogo,andDavidwasthesecond.Ijustwent,sothatjustleaves…Text2W:

Jason,youarerecoveringsoquickly.Youlookmuchbettertoday.Ithinkyou’llbehomeinafewdays.M:Ihopeso.ThenI’llb

eabletoplayinthefootballmatchnextmonth.I’vebeenlookingforwardtothatday.Text3W:Hi,Tom,howaboutyourfinalexam?M:Oh,tomydelight,Igotafullmarkinmath.

Myhardworkinitpaidofffinally.ButIfailedinEnglish.Whataboutyou?W:IdidthebestinChinese,butfailedinmath.I

shouldhaveworkedharderatthissubject.Text4M:Iamreadinganarticleintheschoolmagazineandlearnthatourschoolbandneedsanothersinger.Youaresuchago

odsinger.Whynothaveatry?W:Really?Thankyoufortellingmeaboutit.Iwillsignupforit.Text5M:CanIborrowyourcamerafortheweekend?Iwanttotakesomepicture

sofmynephew.Heis17monthsold.W:Well,goodluckgettinganypictures.Atthatage,theyalwaystrytograbthecamerafromyou.Text6M:Justsmellthat,willyou

?Cool,isn’tit?W:Hmm…Ithinkit’llbegreat.M:Betterthanthatpopcornwemadewhenweburntthepan.Doyouremember?Mommadeuspromisenevertomakeitathomeagai

n.W:Shedidn’tneedto.Itwasseriouslybad.We’lljusthavetoremembertogetthispizzaout.M:Yeah,in15minutesit’llber

eady.W:Yes.Whatdoyouthinkweshouldhavefordessert?Ifancysomecakes.M:Let’smakeone.Text7W:Didyoumoveintoyournewapartment?M:Yes,but

it’llprobablytakemeaboutthreeweekstogeteverythingorganized.W:Don’tworry.Haveyoutakenawalkaroundyourneig

hborhoodyet?M:Well,Itookalongwalkthroughtheneighborhoodthismorningonmywaytothesubwaystation.Ittookme20minut

es.W:That’salongwaytothesubwaystation,butyouonlypay800dollarsamonth.It’shardtodecidewhichisbetter,ashorterdi

stanceoralowerrent.M:Ithoughtpayingalowerrentwouldbebetter,butnowI’mnotsure.W:Isthereasupermarketnearby?M:Yes,ifyoudon’tmindthe30-minutewalkt

here.W:Soundslikeyou’dbetterbuyabicycle.M:That’sright,orI’mgoingtospendalotoftimewalking.Text8W:Thew

eekendisalmosthere.Let’sdosomethingtogether.M:You’reright.Howaboutgoingcamping?W:It’sabitcoldforcamping,don’tyouthink?M:Alright,let’sgohi

kinginstead.W:Hmm,Idon’thaveenergytodothat.EverytimeIgobackfromhiking,Ineedseveraldaystohavearest.Howaboutgoin

gtothemuseum?M:Well,itdoesn’tsoundveryexciting,butI’llgo.Thenafterwards,let’sgooutfordinner.W:Whydon’tweeatathomeinstead?Iwentshoppingthism

orningandthere’salotoffoodinthefridge.M:Soundsgood.Well,howaboutgoingtoseeamovieinthecinemaafterdinner?W:Great.

Nowlet’stryanddecidewhatmovietowatch.Text9M:Welcometoourhotel’sindoorswimmingpool.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Yousee,thisismyfirsttimeto

usetheswimmingpool,andI’vegotnoideaaboutthewatertemperatureofthepool.I’mafraiditmightbealittlecold.M:Youdon’tneedtoworryabou

tthat,madam.Thisisawarmmassagepool;thetemperatureis36degrees.W:Isee.I’malsonotaverygoodswimmer.Canyoutellmehowdeepthepoolis?M:Certainly,madam.

Thedeepestareaistwometersdeep,butyoucanswimintheareaattheedgeofthepool,whichisonly1.4metersdeep.Wehaveseparatelockerroomsoverthere,andtheyarefreeo

fcharge.W:That’sgreat!Canyougivemeakeytoalocker?Ican’twaittotrythepool.Text10W:Today,wearegoingtotalkaboutsom

elow-costgiftsforMother’sDay.GiftNo.1—Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregular

medicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svi

sit.Thebestpart—thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2—Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmed

icalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplaceco

uldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3—Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfo

rtablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4—Someg

iftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity

.Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningful

charityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.

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