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英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5
分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconv
ersationprobablytakeplace?A.Atazoo.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Changesomemoney.B.Takethefoodhome.C.S
itandeathismeal.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.BuyingacomputerB.Hiringanassistant.C.Startingabusiness.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweathe
r.B.Thescenery.C.Thetraffic.5.Whendidthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有
几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthenewcomer?A.DavidCook.
B.JoeySanders.C.LiamNeeson.7.Whatisthenewcomer’spositioninthecompany?A.Heisafilmdirector.B.Heisaprogrammanager.C.Heisadep
artmenthead.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasecretary.B.She’sahotelmaid.C.She’sasalesperson.9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.
Changethesheets.B.Havebreakfast.C.Meethisfriends.10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Taketheplateaway.B.Bringsometowels.C.Tu
rnonthelight.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesJessicamakethecall?A.Tolookforherpassport.B.Toapplyforacreditcard.C.Toaskforthemanager.12.WherewillJe
ssicagorightafterthephonecall?A.Thebank.B.Herhome.C.Thesupermarket.13.Howdoesthemansound?A.Helpful.B.Nervous.C.Surpr
ised.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Placinganorder.B.Sellinginsurance.C.Conductinganinterview.15.
WhatdidLeaneystudyforadegree?A.Finance.B.Education.C.PublicRelations.16.WhatisanadvantageofasmallerbusinessaccordingtoLeaney?A.Greater
contributionstotheneighborhood.B.Closeremployer-employeerelationship.C.Moreflexibilityinprovidingservic
es.17.WhatisLeaney’splanforthenexttwoweeks?A.Tovisitherparents.B.Tocallherrelatives.C.Tofinishherwork.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whati
sthepurposeofthetalk?A.Topresentaprize.B.Tointroducealecturer.C.Torecommendbook.19.WhereisRusselworkingnow?A.InOxford.B.InChicago.C.InVirginia.20.Wha
tdoesRusselthinkofsleep?A.It’sseldomstudied.B.It’sjustawasteoftime.C.It’sofgreatimportance.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A
、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASalesofApple’snewiPhone11inChinabeganonFriday,butweremetwithacoolerreceptionfromconsumersthaninpreviou
syears.Unlikeinpreviousyears,nolonglineswereseenoutsideChineseshopsonFridayforthenewiPhone,andtheproductrelea
seonlymadetheheadlinesinafewmediaoutlets.Huaweiunveiled(公布)itsMate30smartphoneseriesonThursdaynight.Itsnewdeviceshavewonconsumers’hearts
athomeandabroad.ManycompareditwithApple’snewiPhone11,sayingthatbeatsthenewiPhoneintermsofinnovationandqu
ality.OnecustomersurnamedZhao,anITspecialistwhopre-orderedaMate30ProonFriday,saidthathechoseMate30withouthesitatio
n.Zhaosaid,“It’sobviousthatHuawei’snewphonewithitsadvanced5Gmodewouldleadthefutureglobaltelecommunication
market,anditsnewinnovativefeaturesingestureandsidecontrolattractedmyattention,too.”IncontrastwithiPhone
11’slukewarm(冷淡的)sales,ChinesenetizenshaveengagedindiscussionsonMate30andMate30Pro.AnonlinepollontheMate30andiPhone11onWe
iboonFridayshowedthatmorethan60percentofnetizenschosetheMate30,whilelessthan20percentchosetheiPhone11.ManychoseHuaweinotoutofp
atriotism(爱国主义)butforitstechnology.OverseasconsumersalsoengagedinactivediscussionsonHuawei’snewflagshi
pdevicesontechnologysitesandsocialmediaplatforms.OnTwitter,manynetizenssaid“nice”,“bestphoneever”and“myfavoriteone”onHuawei’sTwitteraccou
nt.SomenetizensincountriesliketheUK,theNetherlandsandArgentinaaskedwhenHuawei’snewdeviceswouldbereleasedint
heircountries.21.HowdidcustomersreacttoApple’snewproduct?A.Theythoughtitwascooltouseit.B.Theystoodinlonglinestopurchaseit.C.Th
eythoughtitsqualitywasworsethanbefore.D.Theywerelessinterestedinitthanformeryears.22.InwhataspectisMate30bett
erthaniPhone11accordingtoparagraph2?A.Thepriceandtheweight.B.Theappearanceandthespeed.C.Thequalityandinnovation.D.Theserviceli
feandfunction.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poll”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Store.B.Vote.C.Account.D.Exam.BIlovePing-Pong.My
familyhadatableinthebasementwhenIwasakid,andnowmyownhousehasaPing-Pongroominsteadofadiningroom.ButwhileImaybeprejudiced,I'mal
sonotalone.Ping-Pong,ortabletennis,isplayedbysome300millionpeopleworldwide,accordingtotheInternationalTable
TennisFederation,makingitoneofEarth'smostpopularsports.IthasbeenanOlympicsportsince1988.anditsUSstatushasraisedinre
centyearsasaresultoftheriseoftrendyPing-PonghangoutslikeNewYork'sSPiNandPortland'sPips&Bounce.It'snothardtoseewhyPing-Pongisa
ccessibleforbeginners,hasrelativelylowinjuryrisk,andworksasabargameorstrongtestofwills.Andinspiteoflongb
eingdowngragedtogaragesandbasements,Ping-Pongisalsoincreasinglybilledasa"brainsport”,featuringamixofstrategy,quickn
essandcoordination(协调能力)."Thereisalotgoingonintabletennis,"saysWendySuzuki,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversit
yandauthorofHealthyBrain,HappyLife,anewbookexploringhowphysicalexercisecanaffectthehumanbrain."Attentionisincreasing,memoryisincreasing,
andyouhaveabettermood.You'rebuildingmotorcircuitsinyourbrain.Abiggerpartofyourbrainisbeingactivated."Ofcourse,Ping-Pongisonlyonepathtot
hementalbenefitsofexercise,Suzukiadds.Manypeopleprefersimpleractivitieslikewalkingandrunning,forexample,or
larger-scalesportsliketennis.Still,Ping-Ponghasacertainmagicpowerthat'shardtocopy.Itssmallplayingareatendstospeeduptheactionencouraging
playerstothinkandmoveatafastpace.It'sagameofstrategy,too,likehigh-speedchesswithoutchairsAndnotonlycanitperfect
abroaderfitnessregimen(养生),butit'salsoagatewaysport,pretendingtobeasmindlessfununtilitgetsourbrains-andbodies-hook
edon(迷上)speed.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutPing-Pongfromparagraph2?AIt'stheauthor’sfavoritesport.BIt'sbecomepopul
arintheUSCIt'sstudiedbymanyprofessorsDIt'splayedbymostpeopleworldwide25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"billed"probablymeaninparagraph3?AUsedBDevelopedCM
istaken.D.Described26.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofPing-PongAIt'snotfunB.It'shardtoplayCIt'sgoodforbrain.DIt'snobetterthanwalkingCBaseballd
evelopedgraduallyfromanumberofdifferentball-and-stickgamesoriginatinginEngland.AsearlyastheAmericanRevolution,itwasn
otedthattroopsplayed"baseball"intheirfreetime.In1845AlexanderCartwrightformalizedtheNewYorkKnickerbockers'versionofthegame.The"NewYorkGame"spreadra
pidly,replacingearlierlocalizedforms.Fromitsbeginnings,baseballwasseenasawayofsatisfyingtherecreationalneedsofanincreasinglyurban-
industrialsociety.Atitsbeginningitwasplayedbyandforwealthygentlemen.Aclubmightconsistof40members.Thepresidentwouldapp
ointtwocaptainswhowouldchooseteamsfromamongthemembers,GameswereplayedonMondayandThursdayafternoons,withthelos
ersoftenprovidinganexpensiveevening'sentertainmentforthewinners.Duringthe1850-1870periodthegamewaschanging,however
,withincreasingcommercialism,under-the-tablepaymentstooutstandingplayers,andgambling(赌博)ontheoutcomeofgames.Beginningwiththefirstopenlyal
l-salariedteam(Cincinnati'sRedStockingClub)in1869,the1870-1890periodsawthecompleteprofessionalizationo
fbaseball,includingformationoftheNationalAssociationofProfessionalBaseballPlayersin1871,TheNationalLea
gueofProfessionalBaseBallClubswasformedin1876,runbybusiness-mindedinvestorsinjoint-stockcompany(股份公司)clubs.The1880shasbeencalledMajorLeagueBaseba
ll's"GoldenAge".Profitsrocketed,players'salariesrosesomewhat,aseasonof84gamesbecameoneof132,aweeklyperiodical"
TheSportingNews"cameintobeing.woodenstadiumsreplacedopenfields,andthestandardrefreshmentbecamehotdogs,sodapopan
dpeanuts.In1900theWesternLeaguebasedinthegrowingcitiesoftheMidwestdeclareditselftheAmericanLeague.27.Whatisthetex
tmainlyabout?A.Theoriginalrulesofbaseball.B.Thecommercializationofbaseball.C.Theinfluenceofthe"NewYorkGame"onbaseball.D.Thedevel
opmentofbaseballinthenineteenthcentury.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"NewYorkGame"atitsbeginning?A.Thegamewasplayedtwiceaweek.B.Abasebal
lteammightconsistof40members.C.Thewinnerswouldgetrewardedbythepresident.D.Thepresidentwouldchooseteamsfromamon
gthemembers.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthebaseballgameduringthe1850-1870period?A.Thegamebecamecompletelyprofessional.B.Peoplebeton
theoutcomeofgames.C.Thegamecameintoa"GoldenAge".D.Mostbaseballplayersgotextraincomes.30.Duringthe1880s,thebaseballgames_________.A.wereplayedinw
oodenstadiumsB.werereportedbyadailysportingnewspaperC.wereplayedlessinaleagueseasonD.werecontrolledbyfamo
usinvestors第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithlotsofsibli
ngs,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.____31____Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingsple
asantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears)!Beclearaboutyourexpectationsfromthebeginning.Doyouknowinadvancethatyouhateitwhen
someonehitsthesnoozebutton(贪睡闹铃)fifteentimeseverymorning?Thatyou’reaneatfreak(怪人)?Thatyouneedtenminutestoyourselfbeforetalkingtoanyon
eafteryouwakeup?____32____It’snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,andcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystoavoidproblems
beforetheybecomeproblems.Addressproblemswhenthey’relittle.Isyourroommatealwaysforgettingherthingsfortheshower,andtakingyours?____33____A
ddressingthingsthatannoyyouwhilethey’restilllittlecanhelpyourroommatebeawareofsomethingshemaynototherwiseknow.Andaddressinglittlethi
ngsismucheasierthanaddressingthemafterthey’vebecomebig.__34__Thismayseemsimple,butit’sprobablyoneofthebig
gestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflict.Don’tthinkhe’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergame?Forallyouknow,youjustste
ppedoveranuncrossableline.Don’tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoften.__
_35____Butyourroommatemaynot.Bemindfulofhowoftenyoubringpeopleover.Ifyourroommatestudiesbestinthequiet,andyoustudybestinagroup,canyoualternatewh
ohitsthelibraryandwhogetstheroom?A.Beopentonewideasandexperiences.B.Respectallthethingsthatbelongtoyourroomma
te.C.Youmaylovehavingyourstudygroupintoyourroom.D.Expecttolearn,growandchangeduringthetimeinthecollege.E.Areyourclothesbeingborr
owedfasterthanyoucanwashthem?F.Letyourroommateknowassoonasyoucantalkaboutyourlittlepreferences.G.Havingaroomma
tecanbebothachallengeandagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parentsandgrandparentsareunderstandablyproudofthequickmindsandimpressivetalentsoftheirlittleones.Butletmetellyouaboutanothe
r___36___,perhapsevenmoreimportant,foundinalittlegirlnamedSkylar.Ireceiveda___37___fromagrandmotherwhotoldmeaboutherfo
ur-year-oldgranddaughterSkylar.EversinceSkylar___38___ofDisneylandfromTV,she___39___herpocketmoneyinapiggybankto___40___itsomeday.Herpare
nts___41___herwithatripwhenshewasfour,however,anddidn'teven___42___hertouseherownmoney!WhenSkylar___43___itw
asChristmastime,Shewantedtobuy___44___withhersavings.ButshealsolearnedfromannouncementsonTVaboutalocalhomelesssheltercalled"TheRoadHouse".S
herepeatedlyaskedhermotherwhat"homeless"meantandwhythosechildren___45___coatsandwarmclothes,Shecouldn'ts
eemtogether___46___offthehomeless.Hermothertookhertothestoretobuypresents,___47___buyingforherselforherfamily,however,she__48__tobuyawarmcoat,so
cksandglovesforalittlegirlintheshelter.Shealsowantedtobuyadoll,butwhenshe___49__shedidn'thaveenoughmoney,she___
50___thedoll.WhenSkylargothome,she___51___oneofherfavoritedollsandputitintotheboxwiththeotheritemssheboughtthatday,Shecould___52___waitforChristmas!
Skylarwasthinkingaboutgoingtotheshelterandgivingher___53___giftstoahomelesschild.Shewasmuchfilledwithjoyattruly___54___someoneelse."Perhapsit'sg
oodtohaveabeautifulmind,butanevengreatergiftistohaveabeautiful___55___"saysNobelLaureateJohnHash."Itisthatonequality,a
boveallelse,thatmakesbeautifulpeople."36.A.conditionB.advantageC.qualityD.method37.A.deliveryB.letterC.discountD.request38.A.learnedB.spokeC.t
houghtD.dreamed39.A.MadeB.countedC.tookD.saved40.A.honorB.favorC.visitD.search41.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.confusedD.surprised42.A.orderB.requireC.all
owD.teach43.A.returnedB.appcaredC.stayedD.left44.A.servicesB.giftsC.clothesD.tickets45.A.soldB.woreC.neededD.liked46.A.trackB.mindC.planD.experie
ncend47.A.InsteadofB.ApartfromC.AlongwithD.Inspiteof48.A.regrettedB.decidedC.triedD.pretended49.A.re
mindedB.promisedC.forgotD.discovered50.A.paiddownB.leftbehindC.tookawayD.lookedfor51.A.choseB.keptC.lostD.watched52.A.nervouslyB.calm
lyC.entirelyD.hardly53.A.exchangedB.boughtC.selectedD.designed54.A.helpingB.appreciatingC.admiringD.believing55.A.ideaB.presentC.heartD.wish非
选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.B
utsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Runningforexample,mayhelptoprotectus_(56)heartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningalsomayhelpy
oulive__(57)___(long).Recently,researchersstudiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutone-fourthoftheadultsreportedrunning___(58)___(regular).
Thestudyfoundtheserunnerswereconsiderablylesslikelythannon-runners___(59)___(die)ofanyformofdisease,incl
udingheartdisease.D.C.Leeandtheotherresearchersfoundthatspeed,___(60)___(distant)andhowoftenonerunsmadelittledifferencein___(61
)___(reduce)theriskofdeath.Therunnersinthestudyaveragedbetween10and16kilometersperhour.Mr.Leesaysslowerrunners,andthosewhoonlyranonce___(62)__
_twiceaweek,werehelpednearlyasmuchasthosewhoranfasterandfurther.Theresearchersnotethattheirstudy___(63)___(base)o
ntheparticipants’answeringquestionsovertheyears.Thestudylackedcompleteinformationon___(64)__thesemenandwomenateandotherfactsabouttheirlifestyles
.Researcherssaythismissinginformationcouldhaveaffectedtheresults.Stilltheyhopetheirfindingswillmotivatehealthyadultstostartrunning,abit,downther
oadtolive____(65)____longerlife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)57.第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,暑期在英国旅游时得到当地导游Mr.Smith的悉心照顾,回国后给他写一封邮件表达谢意。主要内容:1.回忆旅行中美好时光;2
.遇到的困难和帮助;3.邀请他来中国旅游。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。58.第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事“I’mgoingtomissyousomuch,Poppy,”saidthetal
l,thinteenager.Hebentdowntohughisoldfriendgoodbye.Hestoodup,huggedhisparents,andsmiled,tryingnottolethisemotions(情绪)getthebetterofhim.Hisparent
swerenotquiteabletokeeptheirsundercontrol.Theyhaddriventheirsonseveralhoursoutoftowntotheuniversitywherehewouldsoon
belivingandstudying.Itwastimetosaygoodbyefornowatleast.Thefamilyhuggedandsmiledthroughmistyeyesandthenlaughed.Theboyliftedthelastbagontohi
sshoulder,andflashedabrightsmile.“Iguessthisisit,”hesaid.“I’llseeyoubackhomeinamonth,okay?”Hisparentsnodded,andtheywatchedashewalkedoutofsightintoth
ecrowdsofhundredsofstudentsandparents.Theboy’smotherturnedtothedog,“Okay,Poppy,timetogobackhome.”Thehouseseemedquietasatombwithouttheboylivingth
ere.Allthatweek,Poppydidn’tseeminterestedinherdinner,herfavoritetoy,oreveninherdailywalk.Herownersweresadtoo,buttheyknewthe
irsonwouldbebacktovisit.Poppydidn’t.Theyofferedthedogsomeofherfavoritepeanutbuttertreats.Theyevenlethersitonthesofa,buttheoldgirljustwas
n’therusualcheerfulself.Herownersstartedtogetworried.“WhatshouldwedotocheerPoppyup?”askedDad.“We’vetriedeverything.”“Ihaveanidea,butitmightbealit
tlecrazy,”smiledMom.“Withoutanybodyleftinthehousebutus,thisplacecoulduseabitoffun.Let’sgetalittledogforPoppy.Itdidn’ttakelongbeforetheywalked
throughthefrontdoorcarryingabigbox.Poppywelcomedthemhomeasusualbutwhenshesawthebox,shestopped.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwagging(摆动
)eversoslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词
语。Para1.Dadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogappeared.Para2.Afewweekslater,theboyarrivedhomefromuniversity.听力1-
5BCBAB6-10BCBCA11-15ABACA16-20CABACA这是一篇新闻类应用文,主要讲述了比起苹果iPhone11来说,华为Mate30更受大众的青睐21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第2句:Unlikeinpreviousyears,n
olonglineswereseenoutsideChineseshopsonFridayforthenewiPhone,andtheproductreleaseonlymadetheheadlinesinafewm
ediaoutlets.(与前几年不同的是,上周五在中国的商店外看不到为新iPhone排起的长队,产品发布也只是在几家媒体上登上了头条。)可知,消费者不再热衷于苹果手机。故选D项。22.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第3句:ManycompareditwithApple’snewiPhone11,
sayingthatbeatsthenewiPhoneintermsofinnovationandquality.(许多人将其与苹果的新iPhone11相提并论,称其在创新和质量方面胜过新iPhone。)可知,华为Mate30在创新和质量方面比苹果iPhone11
有优势。故选C项。23.词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子:AnonlinepollontheMate30andiPhone11onWeiboonFridayshowedthatmorethan60percentofnetizen
schosetheMate30,whilelessthan20percentchosetheiPhone11.后半部分的描述:超过60%的网民选择了Mate30,而选择iPhone11的不到20%。可知,大家在网络投票。因此poll与vote同义。故
选B项。B本文是一篇议论文。作者阐述了乒乓球受欢迎的现象及其原因:新手也很容易上手,低受伤风险,对大脑有益并通过纽约大学温迪教授的话,进一步证实了乒乓球有益大脑这一观点。24.B事实细节题根据第二段的anditsUSstatushasraisedinrecentyear
sasaresultoftheriseoftrendyPing-PonghangoutslikeNewYork'sSPiNandPortlandsPips&Bounce可知,近年来以乒乓球为主题的酒吧的崛起
使得乒乓球在美国的地位有所提升。25.D词义猜测题第三段中的asa"brainsport",featuringamixofstrategy,quicknessandcoordination是对乒乓球作为脑力运动的具体阐述,由此可知,bill文中译为“描述为”最符合文意。整句译为“乒乓球也被越
来越多地描述为‘脑力运动’,集策略,敏捷和协调力为一身的运动”。26.C推理判断题通过最后一段的It'sagameofstrategy,too,likehigh-speedchesswithoutchairs.Andnotonlycanitperfectabroaderfitnes
sregimen,butit'salsoagatewaysport,pretendingtobeasmindlessfununtilitgetsourbrains-andbodies-hookedonspeed可知,作者认为乒乓球是“没有椅子的高速国际象棋”,它让我们的大脑和身体
都高速运转,因此可知,作者认为乒乓球对大脑有益。C本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了棒球这一运动在19世纪的发展情况。27.D主旨大意题文章首段讲述了棒球的由来,之后按时间顺序,分别介绍了棒球运动在19世纪不同阶段的发展情况。由此可推知选项D为正确答案。28.A事实
细节题根据第二段中的Aclubmightconsistof40members.Thepresidentwouldappointtwocaptainswhowouldchooseteamsfromamongthemembers.GameswereplayedonMondayandThu
rsdayafternoons,withthelosersoftenprovidinganexpensiveevening'sentertainmentforthewinners可知俱乐部主席会任命两位队长,队长分别从40名成员中选出队员。当时的
棒球比赛是在每周一和周四下午举行,比赛失利的一方要请获胜一方出去好好娱乐一晚。由此可知选项A为正确答案。29.B事实细节题根据第三段中的Duringthe1850-1870periodthegamewaschanging,however,withincreasingcommercialism,u
nder-the-tablepaymentstooutstandingplayers,andgamblingontheoutcomeofgames可知,在19世纪50到70年代,杰出的运动员私下可以获得更
多的收人,人们可以赌比赛结果。所以选项B为正确答案。30.A事实细节题根据第三段中的woodenstadiumsreplacedopenfields可知选项A为正确答案。七选五本文是一篇说明文,介绍了和室友相处得愉快的
几点建议。31.G根据空后的“Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears)!”可知,遵循这些建议,确保你和你的室友在一年(甚至几年)
中保持愉快和支持!此处应该会提到与室友同住,这样才会引出下文的建议,故G项(与室友同住既是一个挑战,也是你大学生活的重要组成部分)符合语境。32.F空前的几个问句是关于个人喜好的,再根据空后的“communicatingwhatyouneedisoneofth
ebestwaystoavoidproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.”可知,在问题发展成为问题之前,与室友交流你的需求是避免问题的最好方法之一,因此此处说的是尽早与室友交流你的个人喜好以避免问题的出现,故F项(尽快让你的室友
知道你的小喜好)符合语境。33.E根据空前的“Isyourroommatealwaysforgettingherthingsfortheshower,andtakingyours?”可知,你的室友总是忘记带她的洗浴用品而拿了你的吗?此处承接上文,提到一个并列的问题,E项(你的衣服被借
走的速度比你洗的速度快吗?)符合语境。34.B此处为本段主题句,根据本段内容,特别是根据“Don’tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.”可知,未经允许,不要借用、使用或拿走室友的任何东西,因此本段主要讲的是
要尊重室友的私人物品,故B项(尊重所有属于你室友的东西)符合语境。35.C根据空前的“Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoften.”可知,注意你带谁来房间以及频率,空后又说但你的室友可能不(喜欢),But表
明此处与空后形成转折关系,此处说的是你可能喜欢带别人来你们的房间,故C项(你可能喜欢你的学习小组进入你的房间)符合语境。完形填空本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个小女孩用自己平时省下来的零用钱为另一个无家可归的女孩买礼物的故事36.Cquickminds和impressivetal
ents及下文提及的“heart”都是人的品质(quality).37.B从下文的叙述看,作者应该是收到了一封信。38.ASkylar通过电视了解到了迪士尼乐园,一心向往。39.D从这时候开始,Skylar开始攒钱,
为的是能去迪士尼乐园游玩40.CSkylar一心希望去迪士尼乐园玩,vsit符合语境。41.D父母带Skylar去迪土尼乐园玩让她感觉惊喜和意外。42.B根据下文可知Skylar所攒的零花钱没有用在去迪斯尼乐园上,所以此处指父母没有要求她花自己积攒的零花阶段
的发展43.A根据语境可知此处指当他们回来时已经快到圣诞节了。44.B由下文Hermothertookhertothestoretobuypresents可知她想买圣诞“礼物45.C根据alocalhomelessshel
ter可知这些无家可归的孩子需要衣服。46.B根据文章语境可知,此处指Skya的心里一直惦记着“homeless"getone'smindoffsth意为“不再想某事47.A根据下文的however,she…,tobuyawarmcoat,socksandglovesfora
littlegirlintheshelter可知,Skylar没有给自己和家人买礼物,“而是”给收容所的一个小女孩买了御寒用的外套、袜子和手套。48.B不给自己和家人买礼物,而是为一个无家可归的小女孩购买外衣、袜子等用品,是Sk
ylar决定好了要这么做的。49.D根据语境可知,此处指Skylar发现钱不够。50.B此处指因为钱不够,所以没买玩具娃娃51.A根据下文的Joneofherfavoritedolls可知,Skylar从她最喜欢的玩具娃娃中选出了一个。52.D根据上下文语境可
知,此处指Skya对圣诞节的到来已经迫不及待了。53.C根据上下文语境可知,此处指这些礼物都Skylar“挑选”的。54.A通过整个故事的描述可知,Skylar是在帮助别人,由此可推知此处指的是她心中充满了帮助别人所带来的快乐。
55.C此处和文章第一段相对应,指有着优秀的头脑固然好,但有着美丽的心灵更好。语法填空试题分析:锻炼有益于健康。本文介绍跑步的好处。56.against固定搭配:protectagainst---,保护---来对抗---,故填against。对抗疾病。57.longer句意:跑步也可能帮助你
活得更长。故填longer。58.regularly副词修饰动词,故填regularly。有规律地跑步。59.todie固定短语:belikelytodosth.故填todie。60.distance句意:速度,距离和多久跑一次。故填
distance。61.reducing介词后面用动名词作宾语,故填reducing。62.or句意:一周一、两次。故填or。63.wasbased固定词组:bebasedon以---为基础。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填wasbased。64.what介词后面的宾语从句缺少引导词,同时引导词在
从句中作宾语,起双重作用,故填what。65.a句意:沿着一个更长生活的路。故填a。第一节应用文写作DearSmith,I’mwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudeforyourhelpwhileIwastravelinginEnglandduri
ngsummervocation.ItisyourdetailedandhumorousintroductionthatenablesmetohaveadeeperinsightintoBritishcultureandhaveawonderfultimethere.Iamalsodeeplyim
pressedbyyoursincerehelptogetmesomemedicinewhenIcaughtacoldandyourperfectadviceinchoosinggiftsformyfamily.Thanksagainforallyoureffo
rts!Idohopesomedayyou’llcometoChinaandletmeshowyouaroundmyhometown.Yours,Lihua第二节读后续写范文分析实例写记叙文不难,一篇流水文加上一些好词点缀就可以成了。但是写好
记叙文很难,体现在两个方面:第一、立意难首先要仔细分析文章到底在表达什么,这就要认真分析每个角色:Parents:不忍和孩子分离Theboy:和父母一样的感受Poppy:不忍theboy的离家再看环境:Thehouseseemedquietasatombwit
houttheboylivingthere.家没有孩子住就同坟墓一样。这个比喻让人心碎,可以说是所有独巢老人的感受。可以说,这前面写的就是孩子离家带来的依依不舍,为了让小狗不感到孤单,给它找个伴。怎么续写?第一种:继续写孤独,然后一条新的小狗带来了欢乐。
这种写下去,也可以,但是没有亮点。我觉得要写得更加耐读,就需要站在人文的角度。第二种:所有孩子长大了都会离家,这是必然的,人生就是不断的离别。在离别中,逐渐成长起来。这就是我的想法,有一种悲观主义情调,但同时也有乐
观主义。于是我这样写:父母的成长:从开始不习惯到最后恍然大悟。孩子的成长:从开始的依恋到最后成熟,很快就能适应新环境。狗狗的成长:从开始追着主人不放到最后和新同伴的交往。这种成长怎么去体现,我认为最好通过
各种照应来暗示,本文通过:情绪、动作、环境三个角度。第二、风格统一难。我在读这篇文章时,努力进入一种代入感,我先假想自己是父母,我体会到父母心中的苍凉;我假想自己是小狗,我想到我养过的好多狗,这是真的,不是宠物,而是看家狗。小时候他们的种种可爱,譬如
那种谨慎感,没事就舔我的手等等。往事不堪回首,后来这些狗都分别死去。我想象我是孩子,第一年进入大学后回家,我迫不及待告诉父母学校里发生的一切,连普通话都没有改成方言。这种代入感让我写的时候,把悲观主义情调和乐观主义强调给不断交织起来。至于其它的用词,实际上我并
没有用什么高大上的好词,都是非常常见的。总之,真情为王!Para1Dadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogappeared.Itliftedandlowereditsheadalternatelywithcaution,itseyesshinin
goutofcuriosity.“Sayhellotoyournewfriend,Poppy.”Dadsaidinanencouragingvoice.Poppygavehimaseeminglyknowinglook,scratchingtheboxwithitsfro
ntpaw.Thelittlecreatureslowlystoodup,jumpedoutwithpains-takingeffortsandyappedaroundPoppy.Theysniffedeachot
herlikeoldfriends.Theparentsgaspedinsurpriseevenwithkindofenvy.Theycannotimaginethetwodogsenjoyedeachother
’scompanyinablinkofaneye.Para2:Afewweekslatertheboyarrivedhomefromuniversity.Hecannotwaittotellhisparentsabouthisnewfriendsintheuniversi
ty.Strangely,hewasn’tgreetedwithPoppy’seagerbarkingbutanunbelievablescene.Thetwodogsweretumblingaboutonthefloor.T
hehousewaspulsatingwithlife.Parentscameup,hugginghisson.“Onehastogrowupinhisnewfriends’company.Weshouldgetusedtoit.”Momsaidhalf-jokingly,strokinghis
thinbutdeterminedface.Itcan’tbesureenough.(160words)听力录音稿(Text1)W:Soyouneedsomeinformationonanimalcells.Checkthetopshelfandy
oumayfindwhatyouwant.M:Oh,Isee.MayIborrowoneforadayortwo?W:Sorry,thereferencebooksarenotforlending.(Text2)M:I’dlikeachickenroll,anorderoffri
es,andachocolateshake.W:Forhereortogo?M:I’lleathere.Andhere’stwentydollars.(Text3)M:Ithinkweshouldreplacethatoldcomputer.W:Em,
theoldcomputer.Whynotgetanassistanttoo?Ourbusinessisgrowingfast.(Text4)W:Oh,anotherwindyday!It’sdustyeverywhereandIcanhardlyseeanythi
ng.Itmustbedangeroustodriveonsuchdays.M:Yes.It’sbeenlikethisforaweek.(Text5)W:DidyouseethefilmonWednesday?M:No,IwentonThursdayn
ight.Didyou…onWednesday?W:Iwasgoingto,butcouldn’tmakeit.IthinkIwillgoonSaturdaynight.(Text6)W:Hey,Michael.D
idyouhearaboutthenewcomer?M:Who?W:WegirlsjustcallhimLiamNeeson,becausehelookssomuchlikehimfromthefilmSchindler
’sList.M:Oh,youmeanJoeySanders.Heisthenewheadofthemarketingdepartment.W:Ishe?Ithoughthewasinyourdepartment,takingDavidCo
ok’splaceinchargeoftheI’mOneofThreeprogram.M:Asamatteroffact,I’mheadoftheI’mOneofThreeprogramnow.(Text7)W:MayIcomein,sir?M:Yes.Thanksforcomingso
quickly.W:Certainly,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?M:I’dlikesomefreshtowelsinthebathroom.W:I’llgetthemimmediately.Wouldyoulikemetoalsochangethesheets?M:Excell
ent.Oh,bytheway,IcanneverfindthelightswitchwhenIgetbackintheeveningW:I’llmakesuretoleavethelamponafterIfinishcleaningup.M:That’sgoodtohea
r.Well,it’stimeformetoseemyfriends.W:Enjoyyourday,sir.M:Oh,Iwill.Justasecond,couldyoualsotakeouttheplatewiththismorning’sbreakfast?W:Yes,sir.I’
lltakeitwithmewhenIfinishtidyingup.(Text8)M:MegaBankservices.Goodmorning.W:Ah,goodmorning.MynameisJessicaMeghani.
IwasinyourbankearlierthismorningandI’mwonderingifIdroppedmypassportwhileIwasthere.Hasanybodyfoundapassportbyanychance?M:Holdonamoment.I’llcheckf
oryou.Hello?W:Hello!M:Yes.Oneofourcustomershasjusthandedinapassport.W:Oh,thankgoodnessforthat.M:Whenexactlydidyoulosey
ourpassport?W:Oh,Ididn’tnoticeuntilabouthalfanhourago,butIwasinthebankatabout9:30thismorning.M:Haveyoulostanythingelse?W:Anythingelse?No
,Idon’tthinkIhave.M:Somethingyouusedinthebank.W:Oh,mygoodness.Mycreditcardisgoneaswell.M:Yes.Youleftyourcreditcardonthecounter.W
:NowI’minthesupermarket.I’llcomeandpickthemupafterI’vetakentheshoppinghome.M:Thatwillbefine.Remembertobrin
gsomephotoidentificationwithyou.W:OK.Seeyouinamomentandthanks.M:Seeyoulater.(Text9)M:Hello,canIspeaktoMs.Lea
ney?W:ThisisLeaney.MayIknowwho’scalling?M:I’mAdamWattfromtheSevenStarInsuranceCompany.Thankyouforyourinterestinourc
ompany.Ineedsomemoreinformationfromyourside.W:Oh,sure,Mr.Watt,pleasegoahead.M:You’vegotadegreeinFinance.W
hydidyouapplyforthisjob?W:IreadthejobdescriptionanddiscoveredafewinterestingprogramsthatI’dliketobeapartof.Theyarechallengingyetrewarding,j
ustthesortofthingsIconsidertofitmebest.M:Isee.Butgivenyoureducationalbackground,wouldn’tyouwanttoworkfo
rsomebiggercompanies?W:Iprefersmallercompaniestobiggerones,becauseasmallerbusinesshastheabilitytobemoreflexibleinitsserviceofferings.Inasmallcompa
ny,wecanprovideourcustomerswiththeexactservicethattheyneed.Bydoingthis,wecanformacloserrelationshipwithourcustomersasiftheywereourne
ighborsorrelatives.M:That’sveryinteresting.Whenwillyoubeavailableforemployment?W:Intwoweeks.I’vepromisedmyparentsaten-day
visit.IcanstartworkimmediatelyafterI’mback.M:Great!Iwillcallyoubackinacoupleofdaysaboutourfinaldecision.W:OK.Thankyouverymuc
h.(Text10)W:Sleepisofthedead.Sleepisacriminalwasteoftime.That’snotmetalking.That’stwofamouspeople,BenjaminFranklinandThomasEdison.Butt
onight,wehaveanequallywell-knownperson,whodisagreeswithsuchideas.HeisRussellFoster.Heisoneofthiscount
ry’slivingscientistsinsleepstudiesandthefreethinkinglectureroftheyear.Russellisamanwhothinksdeeplyandsleepsdeeply,andhewants
ustostopseeingsleepasaninconvenience,somethingtobegottenthrough,amanwhowantsustotakesleepasthemostimportantbehavioral
experiencethatwehave.RussellhasbeendoingthisresearchfordecadesattheUniversityofVirginia,ChicagoandnowatOxford.Buthisworkalsotakeshimbeyondt
helab.Throughvideosandpopularbooks,Russellhasbecomeapublicspeakerforsleep.Andtonight’slectureisabouthisresearc
h.PleasewelcomeRussellFoster.