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洮南市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答完题后把答题卡和答题纸上交。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共

5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍

.1.Whydidthewomanapologize?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldnottakethecakeback.2.Whatdoesth

ewomanneedfromthedoctor’soffice?A.Aform.B.Somemedicine.C.Aninsurancecard.3.WhatistheweathergenerallylikeinMay?A.Coolerandrainier.B.Cool

erandlessrainy.C.Warmerandrainier.4.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.Theyareprobablylost.B.Theyareprobablycaughtinatrafficjam.C.Thewoma

nisdrivingthecar.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisbeinginterviewedbythewoman.B.Heisbeingquestionedinapolicestation.C.Hehas

nocertificatesatall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.7.Wheredoesthewomanco

mefrom?A.Britain.B.Italy.C.Canada.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdidthemandoonhislasttest?A.HegotaB.B.Hefailedit.C.Hegotan85.9.Whatdoesthewo

mansuggestthemando?A.Joinaclub.B.Talkwithhisprofessor.C.Studywithotherpeople.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJimonphysics?A.Heisveryintelligent.B.Heisvery

funny.C.Heisverykind.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Highschoolstudents.B.First-yearuniversitystudents.C.Travelag

ents.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoysthebuildingsandcarsinthecity.B.Shewantstogotothemountains.C.Shewenttoth

emountainslastyear.13.Whatdotheyplantodonext?A.Tofinishtheiressaysfirst.B.Togoonlineandfindsomeinform

ation.C.Tolookforajobandearnsomemoneyfirst.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heistiredofhisjob.B.

Helikeswatchingeducationalprograms.C.HelikestorelaxbywatchingTV.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShethinksitawasteoftimewatchingTV.B.Sh

eoftenwatchesTVwhensheisfree.C.Shehasthesamehobbiesastheman.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Husband

andwife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasthespeakerliketenyearsago?A.Veryfit.B.Aheavysmokeranddrinker.C.S

tressedoutbywork.18.Whathappenedabouteightyearsago?A.Thespeakerlostinterestinhishobbies.B.Thespeakerlosthisjob.C.Thespeakergotabetterjob.19.Wh

ydidthespeakerdrinkmoreandstartsmoking?A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Toexperienceadifferentlife.C.Togetridofstressfromwork

.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthispresentjob?A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hedoesnottotallylikeit.C.Hewillquititver

ysoon.第二部分阅读（共三节满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。A21.Whatwaslostincampusareaaccordin

gtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?A.ACat.B.Aradio.C.Apairofglasses.D.Acassettetaperecorder.22.Youwillcall________ifyouwanttobuyaradi

o.A.800-0436.B.800-0739C.800-4661D.800-496423.Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?A.LOSTANDFOUND.B.ROOMMATES.LOS

TANDFOUNDROOMMATESFOUND:Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.FEMALEROOMMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampus.Available

December1.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129Thereafter.CallJillfordetails.800-7839.LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Camp

usarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896.Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1st.Call800-6157after5pm.FOR

SALEHELPWANTEDMOVING:Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musi

crecords.CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekends.BABYSITTER—MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstoca

refor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964.USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call

800-0436after12noon.WAITRESSWANTED.10am-2pmor10:30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.C.FORSALE.D.HELPWANTED.BSixteenyears

ago,IlearnedanimportantlifelessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxi.IwasonmywaytoGrandCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightlanewhenablackcarsuddenlysp

edoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mydriverfitthebrakeshard,skidded,andmissedtheothercarbyafewinches.Thedriveroftheothercar,th

emanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,startedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedathim.Hewa

sreallyfriendly!“Whydidyoujustdothat?”Iaskedhim.“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandcouldhavesentustothehospital!”This

waswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“theLawofGarbageTrucks”.“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbag

e,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment,”hesaid.“Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouletthemdo,they’lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewants

todumponyou,justsmile,wave,wishthemwill,andmoveon.You’llbehappierbecauseofwhatyouhavedone.”Istartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightover

me?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople—atwork,athome,oronthestreet?ItwasonthatdaythatIsaid,“I’mnotg

oingtodumpanymore.”24.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwastakingataxi?A.Hesawacaraccident.B.Someonedestroyedthetaxi.C.Thetaxidri

verwasinjured.D.Anothercaralmosthitthetaxi.25.Howdidthetaxidriverdealwiththeotherdriver’sbehavior?A.Heshoutedbackatthedriver.B.Hesentth

edrivertothehospital.C.Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver.D.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.26.Whatdoesthetaxidri

vermeanwhenhesays“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks”?A.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks.B.Manypeopledumpgarb

agewherevertheylike.C.Manypeoplearewarm-heartedandmakeothershappy.D.Manypeopleneedtodumptheirfeelingsnowandthen.27.Accor

dingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifpeople“dumpgarbage”onyou?A.Dumpyourgarbageonhimorher,too.B.Befriendlyandgoonwithyourownwork.C.Tellthemto

dumptheirgarbageintherightplace.D.Tryyourbesttoencouragethemnottodothatagain.CManypeopledrinkcoffeetoquicklyi

ncreasetheirenergy.Scientistssaytheremaybeanotherreasontodrinkcoffee.Theystudiedthelink（联系）betweencoffeedrinking

andtheriskofdeathfromsomediseases,andfoundthatdrinkingmoderate（适量的）amountsofcoffeeeachdaymayhelpprotec

tagainstheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.DavidJacobsoftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolisworkedonthestudywithresearcher

sfromtheUniversityofOslo.Theresearchersusedinformationabout27,300women.Theywerebetween55and69yearsofagewhentheyenteredthestudy.Duringafifteen-yearpe

riod,almost15.75%ofthemdied.Theresearchersfoundalinkbetweentheamountofcoffeethewomenreporteddrinkingandtheirris

kofdyingfromheartdisease.Coffeedrinkingwasmeasuredincups.Onecupisabout225grams.Therewasareducedriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseamongwomenwhodrankfromon

etothreecupsofcoffeeeachday.Areduction（减少）intheriskofdeathfromotherdiseaseswasalsoseen.ButProfessorJacobssaystheriskreductionfordeathf

romheartdiseasedecreasedinwomenwhodrankmorethanthreecupsaday.Theresearcherssayantioxidants（抗氧化剂）incoffeemightreducetheriskofheartdis

ease.Earlierstudiesfoundthatcoffeehashighlevelsofantioxidants.Antioxidantshavebeenshowntohelppreventheartdisease,cancerandotherd

iseases.28.Howmanywomenarealiveafterthestudyoffifteenyears?A.About23,000.B.About4,300.C.About42,000.

D.About1,400.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreased”inparagraph3mean?A.Rose.B.Reduced.C.Improved.D.Continued.30.ItcanbeinferredthatProfessorJa

cobssuggestswedrink________eachday.A.morethanthreecupsofcoffeeB.onetothreecupsofcoffeeC.about225gramsofcoffeeD.asm

uchcoffeeaspossible31.Thelastparagraphmainlyexplainswhy________.A.manypeoplelikedrinkingcoffeeB.somepeoplediefromheartdiseaseC.coffeehelps

preventheartdiseaseD.coffeehashighlevelsofantioxidantsDNormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.Heisoftendesc

ribedasthemanwhohassavedmorelivesthananyotherpersoninhistory.NormanBorlaugisconsideredthefatherofwhathasbeencalledtheGreenRevolution.Hisi

deasaboutagricultureincreasedcropproductionandendedhungerinmanynations.Mr.Borlaugcontinuestobealeader

amongagriculturalresearchers.NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,worldpopulationw

asexpandingfasterthanfoodproduction.Expertssaidmanypeopleindevelopingcountrieswouldfacestarvation.NormanBorl

augwasanagriculturalresearcherattheInternationalMaizeandWheatImprovementCenterinMexico.Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedth

eamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndia,PakistanandAfrica.Hismethodsoffarmingsavedmilli

onsofpeoplewhowouldhavestarvedtodeath.NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.NormanBorlaugisstillurgingexpertstothin

kabouttheneedsofpeoplearoundtheworld.HislatestconcernisadiseaseinwheatcalledUG99.Hesaysithasthepowertodestroymostoft

hewheatbeinggrownaroundtheworld.Hesaysreductionsinagriculturalprogramshavemadeithardertotakeactionagainsts

uchthreats.Mr.Borlaug’sgranddaughterJulieworksatthecenternamedafterhimatTexasA&MUniversityinDallas.Sh

esayshisworryaboutfoodproblemsrisesfromthebeliefthathungerisunacceptable.ShesaysNormanBorlaugstillbelievesitisourresponsibilityashumanbeingstof

eedoneanother.32.NormanBorlaugwas________yearsoldwhenhewasgiventheNobelPrize.A.56B.94C.65D.9933.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto_____

___.A.expresshisrespectforNormanBorlaug.B.introduceNormanBorlaug’sownlifeinAmericaC.showaninterestinNormanBorlaug’sresear

chD.describeNormanBorlaugandhisresearch34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutUG99isTRUE?A.UG99isamodernsoftwarevirus.B.UG99isadiseasetha

tdoesgreatharmtothewheat.C.UG99isavirusthatappearedin1999.D.UG99causedincreaseinagriculturaloutput.35.Inthepassag

e,theauthordidNOTmention________besidestheUSA.A.FranceB.PakistanC.IndiaD.Africa第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项

），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therearemanyexpressionswiththeword“dog”.36Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,givethemgooffoodandmedicalcare.However,dogswithoutownerstocareforth

emleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,leadadog’slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.Whenwesayweliveinadog-e

at-dogworld,37Apersonhastoworkhardlikeadogtobesuccessful.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseifth

eybecamesickasadog.Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduri

nghisorherlife.38Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewskillsandwillnotchangetheway

theydothings.Somepeopleareparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasjunkyarddogslivinginpla

ceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Junkyarddogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheprop

erty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.39Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofs

ummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.40Butwedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.A.Wecouldsayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.B.thatmeansmanypeople

arepetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.C.Buttherearemanydifficultiesontheroadtosuccess.D.Peoplelovedogsandtreatthemwell.E.Tobesucces

sful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.F.Dogsareloyaltopeople.G.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Inthehousewithalarge41

acrosstheroadlivedataxidriver,asingleparentwithtwoschool-agedchildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould42histaxionther

oad.I43whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage.ThenonedayIlearnedthathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehom

e44work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis45affairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwasa46.Iwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeitun

tilI47tobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweeks48,whenthegaragedoorwas49andhedroveouthis“own”car:aRolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）!Itshookmecompletely50Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Y

ousee,hewasataxidriver.But51inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda(n)52.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-R

oyce.Theworldlookedathistaxiand53himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjustsomethinghedroveforaliving,Rolls-Roycewass

omethinghedrovefora(n)54.Wegotobedeverynightand55everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofess

ors.Wegofora56asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasa57.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessa

ndsuccessonhowmuchbiggerandbettera58wehave.AndweignoreourRolls-Royce,by59itdustyinourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreon6

0wearethanwhatwedo!41.A.windowB.garageC.doorD.yard42.A.parkB.stopC.checkD.repair43.A.knewB.understood

C.askedD.wondered44.A.forB.outofC.withoutD.from45.A.businessB.nationalC.personalD.public46.A.wasteB.giftC.wonderD.must47.A.appearedB.intended

C.expectedD.happened48.A.laterB.moreC.agoD.before49.A.brokenB.fineC.shutD.open50.A.onceB.beforeC.whenD.until51.A.farB.deepC.longD.lit

tle52.A.driverB.engineerC.fatherD.son53.A.calledB.madeC.electedD.turned54.A.experienceB.earningC.lifeD.work55.A.stayupB.wa

keupC.stayhomeD.gohome56.A.petitionB.performanceC.debateD.party57.A.familyB.panyC.teamD.whole58.A.gardenB.garageC.carD.taxi59.A.g

ivingB.keepingC.drivingD.parking60.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where第II卷第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词

的正确形式填空。OnedayTomandhisfriendEricwalkedinthepark,61(chat)happily.Thesceneryleftadeep62(impress)oneveryonewithariverrunningthroughit.Thereweretwo

signsbesidetheriver.Onedidnotpermit63(swim),andtheotherwasusedtopreventtheriverfrom64(pollute)byothers.Notfarfromtheriver,therewa

salittleboy.Maybe65ofcuriosity,hewalkedtowardstheriver.Howdangerous!Wecouldnotignoretheboy.66thecontrary,wer

antostophimandexplainedtohimwith67(patient).68(fortune),thelittleboyfollowedouradviceandmade69apologytous.Ifwe70(help)thelittleboy,hewouldhaved

rownedintheriver.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其

下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。（此题要求把答案写在答题卡上）OntheroadIcame

throughabeggar,whichwasachild.Itwasobviousthathewashunger.Aboutseeingsomeonegivinghimsomethingtoeat,heapproachedtothep

ersonatonce.Hisreactwasmiserable.Seeinghim,Ididnotfeelsatisfyingwithourlocalgovernment.Oursocietywasmakingprogresses,buttherewasstillsomeo

nestrugglingfood.Theproblemwasreallyworthysolving.第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你们班新来的交换生Linda，有些腼腆，不太喜欢参加班里的集体活动。请你根据以下提示给她写一封信

：1.大家都很喜欢她，希望她很快融入集体；2.参加集体活动，可有助于她交到朋友，并提高汉语水平；2.如果她有困难，大家都很愿意帮助她。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5AABAA6-

10BCBCA11-15BBBCA16-20CACCB阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21—23CBD24—27DCDB28—31ABBC32—35ADBA36—40DBEAG完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41—45BADDC46—50ADAD

C51—55BCACB56—60DADBA语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）chattingimpressionswimmingbeingpollutedoutOnpatienceFortunatelyanhadn`thelped短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分

）through改acrosswhich改whohunger改hungryAbout改On/Uponto去掉react改reactionsatisfying改satisfiedprogresses改progressfood前加forworthy改

worth或solving改tobesolved书面表达（满分25分）Onepossibleversion:DearLinda,Ithasbeenaweeksinceyoucamehere.Wealllikeyou,buti

tseemsthatyouareshyandunwillingtotakepartintheactivitiesinourclass.NowIamwritingtotellyouthatyoucanbenefitalotfromclassactivitie

s.Youcanmakefriendswhiledoingtheactivitiesandatthesametime,yourChinesewillbeimproved,whichmakesiteasierf

oryoutogetonwellwithothers.Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,wewillbeverygladtogiveyouahand.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua