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1淮安市高中校协作体2021-2022学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共三大题,满分95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时
间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inataxi.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Onatrain.2.
Howmuchisthetravellingbag?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Seeingadoctor.B.Fillingoutanapplication.C.Buyi
ngsomemedicine.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Waitressandcustomer.5.Onwhatdaydoesthep
ostofficeclose?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthemanwanttogototheSummerPalace
?A.It’snotfaraway.B.Ithasabeautifullake.C.It’sagoodplacetohaveapicnic.7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow
?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Repairhercomputer.B.Lendherhiscomputer
.C.Helpherwritethepaper.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Eatthehamburger.B.MeetTominthelibrary.C.Lookforsomedocuments.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herbagwasstolen.B.Herlaptopdidn’twork.C.Herapartmentwasbrokeninto.211.Whyisthela
ptopsoimportant?A.Ithasimportantpictures.B.Ithasworkfiles.C.Ithaslearningmaterials.12.Whenisconvenient(方便的)forthewomantoreceiveacall?A.7:00p.m.—
9:00p.m.B.8:30p.m.—9:00p.m.C.8:30p.m.—9:30p.m.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostperday?A.3.B.5.C.10.14.W
hyisthemanrefusedtoborrowbooks?A.Hehasnotreturnedtheoverdue(过期的)book.B.Hehasborrowedtoomanybooks.C.Hehasnotcarriedh
isstudentIDcard.15.Whatisthewoman?A.Alibrarian.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Payth
efinenow.B.Copywhatheneeds.C.Buythebooks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatsubjectdidMissRichardsteach?A.Math.B.Chemistry.
C.Physics.18.WhydidMissRichardsrepeatmanytimes?A.Herstudentslearnedslowly.B.Shetaughtmanydifficultstuff.C.Shewasafraidshespokefast.1
9.HowdidMissRichardsfeelbeforeDickraisedhishand?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.20.Whatcanwelearnfromth
etalk?A.MissRichardswasratherpatient.B.Dickwasatopstudentinclass.C.Thestudentswereactiveinclass.第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从
每题所给的A,B,C,和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofN
ewYork.Let'shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork'slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843ac
res.Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattract
ionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity'sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goi
ngforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatyoufindcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycl
eTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralPark,wesuggestwalking.However,togetageneralfeelofthewholepark,thebestthingtodoi
shireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpe
nsive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.Price3EntrytotheParkisfree.Butifyouvisitsomeparts
likeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandDBus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andMI0.NearbyplacesMetropolianMuseumofArt(447m)
GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.
3km)21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itishometonaturallakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisthesmallestcityparkintheworld.C.Itisperfectfordoin
goutdoorsports.D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofAmerica.22.Whichofthefollowingisfree?A.EntrytoCentralPark.B.Hiringab
icycle.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.23.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasciencereport.
B.Inatravelguide.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inageographybook.BMr.Readwasborninasmallvillagewithhighmountainsallaroundit.Hehasfewfieldsandhecan’tgetenoug
hfoodforhisfamily.He’softenworriedaboutit.Soheworksharderandharderandtrieshisbesttogetmoremoney.Oneafternoon,Mr.Readwentouttolookforsomegrassforhisc
ows.Itwasveryhotandhehadtohaveaswim.Suddenlyhesawabigtortoiseinthewater.Heswamthereandcaughtit.Thenextmorninghewenttothetow
ntosellitinthemarkets.Whenhewaswalkinginthestreet,acarhithimdownandhewashurt.Hewassenttohospitalatonce.Thedoctorslookedhimoverand
hadanoperationonhim.Twoweekslaterhefeltmuchbetter.Thedoctorsweresatisfiedwiththeoperationandsaid,“Yo
u’llbefullyrecoveredinaweek.We’resureyoucanwritewhenyouleavehospital.”“It’sreallyamiracle(奇迹)!”shoutedMr.Read,“Icouldneitherre
adnorwritebefore!”24.TheReadshavelittlefoodbecause___________.A.theyhavefewfieldsB.theyliveinasmallvillageC.they’retool
azytoworkD.nobodywouldhelpthemtogetmoney25.Mr.Readjumpedintotheriverbecause____________.A.hewantedtohaveaswimB.hewantedtolookfora
tortoiseinthewaterC.hewantedtohaveagoodrestinthewaterD.hewantedtogetsomegrassinthewater26.Mr.Read’swashurtinthetrafficaccident.A.headB.legC.
righthandD.lefthand27.Whatthedoctorsaidmeantthat____________.A.theaccidenthelpedthefarmertowriteB.hedidaverysuccessfuloperationC.thefarmerw
asluckyenoughtowriteaftertheoperationD.hetaughtthefarmertowritewhilehewasstayinginhospitalCHappinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneed
tocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why
?4Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfree
time.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyous
tudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulation
stoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too
.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.
Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouar
everyhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayi
nggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.28.Happiness
isfor_________.A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB.allpeopleC.thosewhohavealotofmoneyD.thosewhohavecars29.WhichisT
RUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyouma
kemistakes.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Alltheabove.30.Whydowesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney”
?Because___________.A.moneyalwaysbringshappinessB.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoneyC.moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappinessD.onlyrichpeopl
ehavehappiness31.Whichisthetitleofthepassage?A.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersB.HappyandLuckyC.HappinessD.LifeandSuccessDCOVIDherdimmunity(群体免疫)willnoth
appenin2021WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)chiefscientistSoumyaSwaminathansaidMondaythatherdimmunitytocoronaviruswouldnotb
eachievedin2021,despitethegrowingavailabilityofvaccines(疫苗产量).Factorsthatdelayherdimmunityincludelimitedaccesstovaccinesindevelopingcountries,s
kepticism(怀疑)overvaccination,andthepotentialforvirusmutations(变异),accordingtohealthexperts.Agrowingnumberofcount
riesaroundtheworld,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Singapore,GermanyandotherEuropeanUnioncountries,
areinthefirststagesofmass-vaccinationcampaigns.Herdimmunityoccurswhenenoughpeopleinapopulationhaveimmunitytoaninfectionsothatitpreventsthedisease
fromspreading.“Wearenotgoingtoachieveanylevelsofpopulationimmunityorherdimmunityin2021,”5Swaminathantoldabriefing,wh
ileemphasizingthatmeasureslikephysicaldistancing,handwashingandmaskwearingcontinuetobenecessaryincont
ainingCOVID’sspreadfortherestoftheyear.However,Swaminathanpraisedthe“incredibleprogress”madebyvaccineresearcherstodevelopseveralsafeandeffectiveva
ccinesatunprecedentedspeed.CountriesarecurrentlyadministeringvaccinesdevelopedbyBioNTech-Pfizer,OxfordUniver
sity/AstraZenecaandModerna.“Thevaccinesaregoingtocome,”shesaid.“Theyaregoingtogotoallcountries...butmeanwhilewemustn’tforgetthattherearemeasurest
hatwork,”sheadded,referringtohygieneandsocialdistancing.“Wewon’tgetbacktonormalquickly,”DaleFisher,chai
rmanoftheWHO’sOutbreakAlertandResponseNetwork,toldaconferencehostedbyReutersnewsagency.“Weknowweneed
togettoherdimmunityandweneedthatinamajorityofcountries,butwearenotgoingtoseethatin2021,”Fishersaid.“Theremightbesomecountriesthatmightachieveitbut
eventhenthatwillnotcreate‘normal’especiallyintermsofbordercontrols,”headded.32.Asforthefirststagesofmass-vaccination
campaigns,whichcountryisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.GermanyB.VietnamC.SingaporeD.theUnitedKingdom33.Whichofthefollowingar
eNOTthefactorsthatdelayherdimmunity?A.Peopleareskepticalaboutvaccination.B.Accesstovaccinesindevelopingcountriesislimited.C.Virusmutationsarelikelyt
ohappen.D.Agrowingnumberofcountriesbeginmass-vaccinationcampaigns.34.WhatistheattitudeofSwaminathantotheprogressofvaccinedevelo
pment?A.unclearB.negativeC.positiveD.indifferent35.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatFishersaid?A.Theremaybealongwaytogettoherdimmunityallovertheworld
.B.Ifsomecountriesmightachieveherdimmunity,peoplewilllivea‘normal’lifeC.Intermsofgoodbordercontrols,wecana
chieveherdimmunity.D.Inmanycountriesin2021,peoplewilllivea‘normal’lifeintermsofbordercontrols.第三部分、七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5
分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everystudentpreferstogethighscoresintheirexams.Buthow
canyoueffectivelyimproveyourmemoryandperformwellinyourexam?___36___●TrytheMemoryPalace.Forexample,ifyouwanttomemorizesomeEnglishwords,youmi
ghtstore“furniture,television.”inyourlivingroomand“fridge,cooker...”inthekitchen.Thenyoucanmentallytravelthrough
yourhousetorecalleachword.___37___●Createyourownsongs.Thismethodhasbeenproveninseveralstudiesasawayofsendinginformationtomemory.Youcanuseyourfavor
itesongstorecreatenewsongswithinformationyouneedtoremember.Themoreinterestingyoumakethem,thebettertheresultwillbe.●Takesomedeepbreaths.___38___Ifyoua
restressedyouwillhaveamoredifficulttimerecallinginformationduringanexam.Youshouldputsomeenergyintode-stressingbut“turningof”stressiseasiersaidthan
done.That’swhy6scientistsrecommendpracticeteststoyou.Practicetestsarenotonlyascientificallysupportedmeans
ofimprovingmemoryrecallbuttheystanduptostressfulsituations.●___39___Ifyouarefeelingdistracted,dosomeexe
rcise.Studiesshowthatthosewhohaveexercisedfor15minutesandthencompleteamemorytask,completetasksfasterthanthosewhohave
n’texercised.Evenasimplewalkcanmakeadifference.Therearesomanysuggestedmethodsforyou.___40___Ifyouknow
thatstudyingaloneworksbestforyou,gotoself-studyroomoftenwhenyoufinishyourclassesatschool.A.Rereadyournotes.B.T
ryaminiexercise.C.Trythefollowingmethods.D.Weknowexamsarestressful.E.Skipoutallthepracticetestsonpurpose
.F.Throughthisway,youcanmemorizethesewordseasily.G.Youneedtothinkaboutthewaythatsuitsyoubest.第四部分:完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文
后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最性选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weeksago,Iwastravelingby__41___.Afterseveralstations,thedeliverymanfrom
thecafeteriacamealongto__42__thepre-booked(预定的)hotmealsanddrinks.Justbehindhimrushedina9-year-oldgirl,__43__putoutherhand,beggingforsome
food.Themanwas__44__andpushedheroutofthecoach((旅客车厢).Somethinginmemademerespond.Isteppedoutsideandsawthechildstillstandingtherean
dcrying.Iaskedher__45__shewashungryandshenodded(点头).SoIheldherhandandsaidI'dbuyherfood.WhenItookhertothec
oachwiththecafeteria,thepeoplestandingtherehada(an)__46__expressionontheirface,seeingthelittlegirlwithme.__47__theirresponse,Iasked
hertochoosewhatevershewanted.AsIpointedtoeachitem,she__48__nodding.___49__,weboughtsomuchfood.WhenIturnedtothecashierto__50__theb
ill,thelittlegirlhurrieddownthetrain.Thecashier__51__hisheadindisbeliefandsaidthegirlmustbelaughingforhavingfooledmeintobelievin
gherunhappiness.AsIreturnedtomycoach,thecashier's__52___mademedoubtwhethershe'dreallyfooledme.SoI__53__andwentdownthetrain,following
thedirectionthelittlegirlhadtaken.Afterseveralcoaches,Iwalkedtoarelatively-deserted(相对人少的)coach.HereIsawa__54___wh
ichleftmesurprised.Thislittlegirlwassittinginacirclewithtwootherpooryoungboys.Shehadputallthefoodinthecenter
andwasalsoputtingfoodintothehandofayoungblindboy.Seeingallthis,1couldn'thelpsmiling.Thelittlegirltaughtusthatonecanbe__55__even
whenpoor.41.A.bikeB.trainC.planeD.boat42.A.handoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.breakout43.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom44.A.worriedB.pleas
edC.frightenedD.angry745.A.ifB.howC.whatD.where46.A.excitedB.sadC.happyD.puzzled47.A.AdmiringB.IgnoringC.SupportingD
.Watching48.A.keptB.stoppedC.beganD.practiced49.A.HoweverB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Surprisingly50.A.writeB.sendC.pay
D.draw51.A.shookB.noddedC.heldD.buried52.A.waysB.plansC.wordsD.excuses53.A.turnedbackB.turnedoverC.turned
offD.turneddown54A.faceB.sightC.stationD.coach55.A.hardworkingB.honestC.friendlyD.generous第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共三大题,满
分55分)第五部分:语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,fitt
inginmeansmakingmorefriendsand__56__(get)morechancestoliveahappierlife.Here__57__(be)someadvicethatcanh
elpyou.Firstly,confidenceplays___58___importantpartandattractsmostpeople.You'reexpectedtospendsometime__5
9__(think)aboutyourstrengths.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.Secondly,__60__(kind)isthebridge__61__yourownhappiness.
Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andrememberaperson__62__caresforothersispopulareverywhere.Thirdly,beactiveindifferentg
roup__63__(activity),whichcanhelpyouaddmorefriendstoyourcircleandseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Lastbutnotleast,apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthe_
_64__(much).Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,you__65__(accept)bypeoplearoundyou.第六部分、用所学课文语段中的原词填空(每小题1分,满分5分)Ican’t___66____todescribetoyouwhatse
niorhighschoollifeislike.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworld___67__ofchallenges:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.However,forthoseofyouwi
thapositivemind,opportunitylies___68__eachchallenge.Whenyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytoacquiregreatknowledge
andenjoypersonal__69___.Most__70___,yourtimeandeffortataseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.第七部分、单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)71.Takea__
______ofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.72.Hehadabadcoldlast
monthandittookalongtimeforhimtor__________.73.Inthelongterm,peoplemaybeatincreasedriskofhavingapoormemory,be
ingoverweightand_________(患有)aheartattack.74.Put________(简单地),potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbe
developedwhenyoutryenough.875.Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’mata________(失去)todonext.第八部分、根据汉语提示完成句子(每空1分,满分10分)76.最后一切都会好起来。青
少年时期遇到的变化和挑战会让你为成年做好准备。Everythingwill__________________allrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.77.
你必须要负责照顾你的妈妈,否则你会受到责备。Youmustbe___________________lookingafteryourmother,oryou’llbetoblame.78.无论我们步行上学,写作业还是周末闲逛
,我们彼此不离视线。__________we’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardly________________eachother’ssight
.79.除非他们自己喜欢,否则逼迫他们是没有意义的。There’sno________________pushingthem________theyreallyenjoyit.第九部分、同义句转换(每空1分,满分5分)80.Equallyimportantareg
oodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.Of_________________aregoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapos
itiveattitude.81.Imadeanapologyfornotbeingabletotakepartinyouractivity.I__________fornotbeingabletotakep
artinyouractivity.82.Canyoutellmethereasonwhyhedidn’tpasstheexam?Canyoutellmethereason________________
__hedidn’tpasstheexam?第十部分、书面表达(满分15分)假如你是新华中学高一(8)班的学生李华,你初中时期的好朋友王平进入另一所高中学习,请用英语给王平写一封信,描述一下你的近况。内
容包括:1.你对新学校新班级的印象;2.你对高中生活的感受和打算;3.你对王平的想念和对友谊的理解。注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数不少于80字(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearWangPing,Howareyou?I’mnowstudyinginC
lass8,Grade1inXinhuaHighSchool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua