【文档说明】重庆市青木关中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题(原卷版).docx,共(12)页,47.225 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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2023-2024学年度(上)重庆市青木关中学校高一第二次月考英语试题时间:120分钟总分:150分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后
,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做
题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sa
lesmanandcustomer.2.Howdidthemangethere?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.3.Whattimeisitnow.A.6:00pm.B.7:00pm.C.8:00pm.4
Whoistheman?AJack’sboss.B.Jack’sdoctor.C.Jack’sfriend.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewEnglishteacher?A.Serious.B.Good
.C.Boring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每..小题5秒钟;听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howlongcantheman’sholidaylast?A.5days.B.7days.C.9days.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Di
sappointed.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Listeningtoabook.C.Enjoyingsomemusic.9WhatisDanielRadclif
fe?A.Anactor.B.Awriter.C.Amusician.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whyisthewomanreallyangryaboutthedormitory?A.Itisratherdirty.B.Itisextreme
lysmall.C.Itoffersabrokenkey.11.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’scomplaint?A.Impatient.B.Angry.C.Understanding.12.Whereisthewo
manarrangedtoliveforthetimebeing?A.Inthedormitory.B.Inahotelnearby.C.Inherroommate’shouse.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wheredidt
heshipturnover!A.IntheopenseanearRomania.B.InaportinSaudiArabia.C.InPortofMidia.14.Whathappenedaftertheshipturned
over?A.Somecrewmembersdied.B.Mostofthesheepdied.C.75sheepwerekilled.15.Howdidthemanlearnaboutsomedyingsheeplastyear?A.Fromanewspaper.B.Fr
omanonlinevideo.C.FromanarticleontheInternet.16.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Foggy.B.Hot.C.Cold.听下面一段独白,回
答第17至第20四个小题。17Whendidthespeaker’smotherbegintoteachhermath?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheagcofsix.18.Whatdidthespeaker
’smotheroftenaskhertodo?A.Helpwithherwork.B.Goshoppingbyherself.C.Practicemathbydoingtheshopping.19.Whatdidthespeakerfi
ndinteresting?A.Buildingthings.B.Stayingaloneinahouse.C.Collectingspecialmaterials.20.Whatdoesthespeakerm
ainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysshegetsalongwithherparents.B.HerworkasanengineeratBoeing.C.Herchildhoodexperience.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.
5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALovesugar-whitesandbeaches?Whetheryou’relookingtoskidownthesideofamountainorsurfinthesunshine,you’llfi
ndthefollowingfourplacesinthebestwintertraveldestination(目的地)list.Bestfor:FamiliesandwaterbabiesThenewly-builtCor
alTowersattheAtlantisresort(旅游胜地)inParadiseIsland,Bahamas,withnewnext-doorneighborMarinaVillage,anopen-airshoppinganddiningmarketplace,arejusttwoo
fthenewestreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanpopulartraveldestination.Don’tforgetaboutAquaventure,theworld’slargestopen-airwater
park.Withtheaveragewintertemperaturesbetweenthemid60°Fandhigh70°F,it’saperfectplacetoescapethecold.Bestfor:Win
tersportsloversKnownas“SkiCity”becauseofitspositionasthegatewayto“theGreatestSnowonEarth”atfouroftheU.S.A.’sbestskiresorts—Alta,Brig
hton,Snowbird,andSolitude—SaltLakeCitywelcomeswintersportsloversallaroundtheworld.Inadditiontowonderf
ulskiingandsnowboardingtracks,UtahOlympicParkoffersanunforgettableexperiencethatwillmakeyoufeellikeanOlympianintraining.Best
for:AdventurersIcelandinthewinterissimplydreamyandtemperaturesaren’tascoolasyoumightthink.Plus,there’snobettertimethanwinterto
viewtheNorthernLights.Shortwinterdaysmeanyou’llhaveanevengreaterchancetocatchthemagic.AnincreasingnumberofflightsinandoutofReykjavikmakeite
asierthanevertovisit.Bestfor:FamiliesandthemeparkloversWhetheryoucomefortheProBowlinJanuary,thenewToyStorylandatDisney’sHollywoodStudios,orSupe
rchargedrideatUniversalStudiosFlorida,Orlandoisyetanotherwarm-weatherdestinationforwintertravel.Theweatherisatitsbestandthecr
owdsareattheirthinnest.1.Whichofthefollowingisagoodplaceforshopping?A.Iceland.B.Aquaventure.C.MarinaVill
age.D.SkiCity.2.WhatmakesIcelandbecomeoneofthebestwintertraveldestinations?A.ThenewToyStoryland.B.Sugar-whitesandbeaches.C.Anopen-ai
rdinningmarketplace.D.ThemagicoftheNorthernLights.3.Toescapethecoldinwinter,youcangoto______.A.SaltLakeCityB.OrlandoC.ReykjavikD.BrightonBMyhigh
schoollifehasbeenfilledwithmanyupsanddowns,whetheritwassocialoracademic.Eventhoughmycurrenthighschoolwasnotmyfirstchoice,Ineverregr
ettedattendingSouthsideHighSchool.“Sinceyouhavechosenit,thenitisthebestforyou,”saidmyparents.UpuntilthejunioryearIdidnotrealizem
ycapabilities(能力)asastudent.BeingintheIBProgram,Iwastoldthatmyjunioryearwouldbethetoughestinalltheyearsofhighschool.Wi
ththis“little”pieceofinformation,Iwalkedintomyjunioryear,scaredofmygrades.Asweekswentby,Istartedtobelievethatthejunioryearwasnotashardaseveryoneha
dsaid,butIwaswrong.Mygradeswererapidlydeclining(下降)andbytheendofthefirsttermIhadhadfiveCsinsevenofmyclasses!Icouldnotbelieveit---Ididnotwanttobe
lieveit.Itriedmybesttogetmygradesupmyselfwithoutanyhelpfromanyone,butmypridejustmademygradesworse.AndIhadtomissouton
oneofthemostimportantspeechanddebatecompetitionsallyear:States.Iwasheartbroken.IrealizedthatIcouldnotsurvivemyj
unioryearonmyown,soIhadtogethelpfast.OnceIgotatutor,mygradeswentfromCs,Ds,andevensomeFs,tonothingbutAsandBs.Islowly
startedtogainmyconfidencebackinallofmyclassesandevenmyself.Bythetimethethirdandfourthquartercamearound,
Ihadbeenonthehonorrolltwice,andIwasreceivingawardsfromspeechesanddebates,tennisandschool.Southsidehastaughtmetoalwayskeepmyheadup
andnevergiveuponmyselfnomatterwhatlifethrowsatme.IamproudtobeaSouthsideTiger.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thewri
teralwaysthoughtSouthsideHighSchoolwasthebest.B.Thewriter’sparentspersuadedherintoattendingSouthsideHighSchool.C.Thewriterhasme
tmanychallengessincesheattendedhighschool.D.LifehasbecomeeasiersincethewritercametoSouthsideHighSchoo
l.5.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewalkedintoherjunioryear?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Curious.D.Uninterested.6.Whywasthewr
iter’sstudyworseandworse?A.Shedidn’tworkhardenough.B.Shedidn’taskothersforhelpbecauseofpride.C.Shemissedmanyimport
antspeeches.D.Noonewouldliketohelpher.7.WhatimportantlessonhasthewriterlearnedatSouthsideHighSchool?A.Studentsshouldfacechallengesbravely.B.
Studentsshouldbecarefulinchoosingschool.C.Studentsshouldbeproudoftheirschool.D.Studentsshouldbetterlearnaboutlife.CWoulditsurpri
seyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowt
reesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsju
sthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition
“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecol
ogicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神经元
)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexp
lainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetog
row.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,
wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,
butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthe
future.8.WhatcanwelearnfromProfessorSimard’swordsinparagraph3?A.Treesdependoneachother.B.Treesprotecttheirownwealth.C
.Treescompeteforsurvival.D.Treesprovidesupportfordyingtrees.9.Whyare“Mothertrees”extremelyimportant?A.Becausetheyknowmoreaboutt
hecomplex“treesocieties”.BBecausetheyseemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans.C.Becausetheylookthelargestinsizeintheforest.D.Becausetheypassonnutritiont
oyoungtrees.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Howyoungtreessurvive.B.How“treesocieties”work.C.Howfo
restryindustrydevelops.D.Howtreesgrowold.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHuma
ns.B.YoungTreesAreinNeedofProtection.C.TreesAreMoreFantasticThanYouThink.DTreesContributetoOurSociety.DGoogle’sself-dri
vingcarisdesignedtoworkwithoutagaspedal(踏板)orsteeringwheel(方向盘).Now,thecompanyhasdecidedthatthecardoesn’thavea
nywindscreenwiperseither,becausethere’snoneedforpassengerstoseewheretheyarebeingdriven.Thecarrequiresnoinputfromadriver,excepttellingitth
edestination.Thereisnodrivinginthewayweknowitandallpeopleinsidethecarswillbepassengerswhocanspendtheirtimepayingnoattentiontotheroad.Whileth
ecarmaynotneedwindscreenwipers,theabsenceofthemmaymakepassengersfeelhelplessiftheyareunabletoseewheretheyaregoingclearly
.Google’stwo-seater“bubble”carshavebuttonstobeginandendthedrive,butnoothercontrols.Anon-boardcomputerusesdatafromsensors,incl
udingradar(雷达)andcameras,tomaketurnsandkeepawayfrompeoplewalkinginthestreetandothervehicles.Underthevisionmadepubl
icbyGoogle,passengersmightsettheir,..destinationbytypingitintoamaporusingvoicecommands.Thenewcarcan’tgofasterthan25mil
esperhour(40km/h).Itiselectricandhastoberechargedafter80miles(129km).Theycanonlybeusedinareasthathavebeen
thoroughlymappedbyGoogle.Googlehasbeentestingitsself-drivingcarssince2009anditsnewmodelwithoutasteeringwheelsinceea
rlythissummer.Itintendsonmakingitsdriverlesscarsavailabletoconsumersinthenextfiveyears.Thefinalgoaloftheprojectisco
mputer-controlledcarsthatcangetridofhumanerror,whichresultsinabout90percentofthe1.2millionroaddeathsworldwideeachyearanditwasalsoinspiri
ngtostartwithablanksheetofpaper.12.WhymaypeoplefeelhelplessridinginGoogle’sself-drivingcar?A.Therearenoothercontro
ls.B.Theyhavenoideaofthedestination.C.Theyareunabletoseetheroadclearly.D.Thecaristravelingtoofast.13.What’sthemain
ideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theteststhecarneedstopass.B.HowGoogle’sself-drivingcarworks.C.Thedevelopmentofthen
ewcar.D.Whatthedriversneedtodrivethecar.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recharged”inparagraph3mean?A.Filledwi
thelectricity.B.Repairedfromtimetotime.C.Askedforsomemoneyagain.D.Designedintoanewstyle.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelast
paragraph?A.Googlebegantotestself-drivingcarsthissummer.B.Driverlesscarswillbeavailabletoconsumersnextyear.C.Google’scomp
utercontrolledcarsfirethedrivers’inspiration.D.Mostoftheroaddeathsarecausedbydrivers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分
)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,how
ever.___16___Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislis
t,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.___17___Aweeklysched
ulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.___18___Lookaroundt
hehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radi
os,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.___19___Listeningcarefullyinclass
meanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteacherssay.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,goov
eryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.___20___If
youdothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabou
ttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberyournewknowledge.Th
eworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouha
vetriedthese.A.Findagoodplacetostudy.B.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewants
to.D.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.E.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.F.
Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteacherssayinclass.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分
30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.0分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Michellecouldn’thavebeenbetterpreparedforthespeech,herfirstpresentatio
nasacollegestudent.Shehadlearnedherspeech____21____Thedaybeforethetalk,aloneinherroom.Michellefelt____
22____.Butassoonasshewasinvitedtothestage,shewasfulloffearshehad____23____toomanytimesbefore-thefearofgetting____24____b
ecauseofherstutter(口吃).Itbeganwhenshewasachild.Shefeltashamedand____25____aslittleaspossibleatschool.She
putalotof____26____intomathandscience.Inthesesubjects,shecould____27____herteacherswithwrittenexamsandreportsratherthanspokenone
s.ButbythetimeMichellegottomiddleschool,herstutterhadmadehera____28____forbullying(欺凌),whichhurtheracademicperformance.____29____,shewenttoa
cookingschool,whereshehopedhercookingwouldspeakforitself.Michellesawherfutureasa____30____untilanutritio
nclass,whentheteacher’slecture____31____herofherloveofscience.Shefoundthatherthirstforlearningmorebiologywas____32____t
hanherfearofstutteringduringoralexams.Shestartedtoworkinaresearchlabandtriedspeechtherapy(治疗).Withthehelpofhertherapist,she____33____realizedt
herealproblemwasnotthestutteritself;itwasherfearofstuttering.Ittookheraboutayearto____34____duringoneweeklyme
etingthatshelovedherselfasshewas.Now,insteadof____35____publicspeeches,sheactivelyseeksopportunitiestobeonthestage.Andifshehappenst
ostutteralongtheway,sobeit.21.A.byheartB.ontimeC.byaccidentD.onpurpose22.A.nervousB.annoyedC.confidentD.energet
ic23.A.understoodB.exploredC.experiencedD.considered24.A.injuredB.stuckC.tiredD.excited25.A.laughedB.talkedC.learnedD.moved26.A.serviceB.w
ealthC.powerD.effort27.A.impressB.encourageC.interviewD.disappoint28.A.coachB.fanC.hitD.target29.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Furthe
rmore30.A.teacherB.biologistC.chefD.officer31.A.warnedB.curedC.cheatedD.reminded32.A.shorterB.weakerC.strongerD.longer33.A.graduallyB.hardlyC.for
mallyD.frequently34.A.speakoutB.standupC.breakinD.calmdown35.A.makingB.writingC.enjoyingD.avoiding第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处
填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3词)。Aleaffellintothewaterandchangedthetasteofit.Therefore,teawasborn.Chinaisknown____36____thehomeoftea.Sinceancie
nttimes,tea____37____(exist)inChineseculture,leavingitsaromainpoetryandcustoms.Manytealoversenjoyteanotjustforitsflavor,____38____alsoforthebeau
tyofteaceremonies.____39____(pick)tealeavesisanimportantspringactivityintheYangtzeRiverbasininSouthC
hina.TheearliestteaisoftenreadytobepickedbeforeQingming,____40____thetemperaturebeginstoriseandrainfallincrease
s.ThisprecioussmalloutputofteaiscalledMingqiantea.EastChina’sZhejiangprovinceis____41____(wide)acknowledgedasamajorproduceroftea.WhiteTeain
Huzhoucity’sAnjicountyandWestLakeLongjingTeainHangzhouaretwofamousteasinbothChinaandabroad.Inspring,localhillsides____42____(fi
ll)withteaworkerssowingseedsontheirland.Manytouristslikethebeautifulsceneryofteafarms,while____43____
(enjoy)afreshlybrewedcupoftea.Teahasalsobeenacarrierforculturalexchanges.AlongwithChina’ssilk,teawaso
neofthefirst____44____(product)toreceiveworldwidetrade.Traditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandassociat
edsocialpracticesinChinawereplacedon_____45_____RepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumani
tyin2022.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单词填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。46.Toour_________(amaze),wefoundtheriv
erhadbeenseriouslypolluted.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Herearesome_________(power)tipswhichcanhelpteenagerssucceedinhighschool.(所给词的适当形式填
空)48.I’msureexchangestudentswillbe________(满意的)withmythoughtfulandexcellentservice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.________(事实上),smokingnotonlydoesharmtoyourphysica
lhealthbutalsodamagesyourmentalhealth.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Theheadteacherwasannoyedtofindmany_________(teen
age)smokingintheclassafterschool.(所给词的适当形式填空)51.—Hi,Linda,whatareyoudoing?—Hi,David.I_________(prepa
re)forthetesttomorrow.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Thelibraryisauseful_________(来源)ofinformation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Idon’tfeelanymore________(焦虑的)nowthanIdidbefore
.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan“tell”whetheryoulookcontentor_________,(annoy)youmaybeontosomething.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.We
arelookingforsomeonewithan________(外向的)personality.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Childrenshow________(curious)aboute
verything.(所给词的适当形式填空)57.Itisespeciallyimportanttomakeagoodfirst________(impress)atajobinterview.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Man
ypeopledonotliketheideaof________(实验)onanimals.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Ashort____________(航班)fromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainfore
st.(根据汉语意思填空)60.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheir_________(office).(所给词的适当形式填空)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是李华,你的朋友J
ohn刚转学到了一个新学校,感到很孤单,于是向你寻找动帮助。请给John写封回信,向他提出合理的建议,以帮助他尽快适应新校园生活。_________________________________________________________________________________
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