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二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第1页（共8页）二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第2页（共8页）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Howmuchdidthew

omanpayfortherepairs?A.$30.B.$20.C.$15.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Athome.C.Atatrainstation.3.Whoisthedirec

toroftheprogram?A.Joe.B.Sue.C.Carolyn.4.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Readbooks.B.WatchTV.C.Playbadminton.5.Whichkindofmuseumdothespeakersofteng

o?A.Theartmuseums.B.Thehistorymuseums.C.Thesciencemuseums.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whattabledoesthemanwanttoorder?

A.For6people.B.For4people.C.For8people.7.Whattimewillthemancometodinner?A.At5：00p.m.B.At5：30p.m.C.At8：00p.m.请听第

7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whydidthewomandobadlyinherfinalexam?A.Becauseshewastoocareless.B.Becauseshedidn’tworkhard.C.Becauseshewaslateforit.9.Howmanyco

ursesdidthewomantakelastyear?A.4.B.5.C.8.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheapartment?A.Itisalittleexpensive.B.Itsrentincludeselectricit

y.C.Itdoesn’thaveanelevator.11.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Gotothegym.B.Seetheapartment.C.Workoverti

me.12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Landlordandrenter.请听第9段材料，回答第13至

16题。13.Whatdoestheschoolnoticetoday?A.Don’tfeedthebear.B.Thereisabearhangingaround.C.Don’thurtthebear.14.Howdothespeakersfeelabo

utthebear?A.Sympathetic.B.Frightened.C.Touched.15.Inwhatconditiondoesthebearhavetobekilled?A.Ifithurtssomeone.B.Ifitappearsinaschool.C.Ifitco

mesbackagain.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingtostopthebearfrombeingkilled?A.Sendingittothezoo.B.Coveringallgarb

agecans.C.Keepingallchildrenindoors.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoreadersdo?A.Readfastandunderstandallofwhattheyread.B.Readslowlyandunderstandallofwha

ttheyread.C.Readfastandunderstandmostofwhattheyread.18.Howlongdomostgoodreadersreadatleastaweek?A.Sixhours.B.Eighthours.C.Tenhours.19.Howdogoodread

ersplantheirtime?A.Theyspenddifferenttimeondifferentmaterials.B.Theycountthetimeeverypagecosts.C.Theygivethemselvestimelimits.

20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelastcharacteristicofgoodreaders?A.Theyrestnowandthenwhilereading.B.Theyfocusontheirreading.C.Theymakepracticalreadi

ngplans.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASLOWTRAVELFORTHEDEVOTED：WESTAFRICA

There’sslow，andthenthere’sslow.Takingamere134days，Dragoman’sbus-basedgroup2021届高三二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题

卡上。2.如回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间

120分钟，满分150分二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第3页（共8页）二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第4页（共8页）tourtravelsfromSenegaltoSouthAfricapromisingsafaris，beaches，waterfallsand17countr

ies—someofwhichfewtouristsvisit（dragoman.com）.FORCYCLISTS：TRANSYLVANIAForgroupsorprivatetravellers，TheSlowCyclistpromisesgently-pac

edcyclingthroughCarpathianMountainfoothills，idyllicSaxonvillagesandancientbeechforestsinRomania’shandsomestregion（theslowc

yclist.co.uk）.FOROENOPHILES：PORTUGALOriginal’s“SlowTravel”collectionincludesaprivatetripinvestigatingprettywinelandsintheAlentejoandDouroRive

rregions—withtimealsoassignedtoport—tastingamidcobbledPorto（originaltravel.co.uk）.FORTRAINBUFFS：CANADARetracingMichaelPortillo’sst

epsinGreatCanadianRailwayJourneys，Ffestiniog’s16-daytraintourchugsfromtheAtlanticallthewayacrosstoVancouver.Enroutecomethe

magnificentCanadianRockies（ffestiniogtravel.com）.FORANIMALFANS：INDIAPartofwildlifetouroperatorNaturetrek’s“GoSlow”

portfolioisan11-daysmall-grouptourofCentralIndia’stigerreserves.Aswellastheheadlineact，youmightalsoseele

opards，slothbearsandgiantsquirrels（naturetrek.co.uk）21.Ifyouareaslowcyclist，wherewillyouprobablygoto?A.Canada.B.

Romania.C.Portugal.D.India.22.WhatanimalmightyouNOTseeinCentralIndia’stigerreserves?A.Dolphins.B.Bears.C.Squirrels.D.Leopards.23.Inwhic

hsectionofthenewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A.Culture.B.Entertainment.C.Education.D.Advertisement.BZhouJiarong，at

echnician，receivedthemodelworkertitleforhiscontributionstobuildingthecountry.AsanemployeeofGuizhouSteelRo

pe（Group）Co.，hehasbeenmakingsteelropesforover30years—steelwiresofdifferentdiametersthatcanbeartheweightofheavyobjects.Therop

eshehasmadehavebeenusedintheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge，thelongestsea-spanningbridgeintheworld，andalsointheFive-Hundred-MeterApertureSpherical

RadioTelescopeinGuizhouinsouthwestChina，thelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.Besides，theropesaresoldtomorethan40coun

triesandregions.ZhouhasalsoparticipatedintheresearchanddevelopmentofsteelropesusedinChina’sscientificresearchmissionsint

heAntarctic（南极的）andtheShenzhouspacecraftincludingtheShenzhou-11mannedspacecraftlaunchedin2016.Heandhiscolleagueshaveproducedsteelropesusedformanyot

herimportantprojects，includingtheBalingheBridge，asuspensionbridgeinAnshun，acityinGuizhou，whichwontheLubanPrizeforConstructionProj

ectsin2017，thehighestawardforconstructionqualityinChina.“Wefeltveryexcitedandproudwhenwewalkedonthebridge，seeingthesteelropesmadebyussuspendin

git，”Zhousaid.Speakingofexperiencestosharewithothers，hesaidhisworkhadtaughthimthatonlythroughconstantlearningcanpracticalskillsbeimprovedtomakeonekno

wledgeable，skilledandinnovative.Hisaspirationistoresearchsteelropestoproducebetterones.Inthisway，hewillfur

thercontributetoChina’smegaengineeringprojects.24.WhydidZhouJiarongreceivethemodelworkertitle?A.Becauseofhisdevotiontomakingsteelwir

esforaround30years.B.BecauseofhiscontributionstoconstructingbuildingsinChina.C.Becauseofhisdevotiontomakingsteelropesofdiffe

rentweight.D.BecauseofhiscontributionstoGuizhouSteelRope（Group）Co.25.WhatresearchanddevelopmenthasZhouJiarongbeeninvo

lvedin?A.China’sscientificresearchmissions.B.TheShenzhouspacecraftlaunchedin2016.C.Steelropesusedinmanmadespacecraft.D.Steelropesforanyexplorationint

heAntarctic.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.TheBalingheBridgeisasea-spanningbridge.B.TheBalinghe

Bridgewonthehighestawardintheworld.C.ZhouJiarongandhisco-workershavemadesteelropesformanyvaluableprojects.D.ZhouJiaro

ngandhisco-workershavewontheLubanPrizeforConstructionProjects.27.WhatcanweinferfromZhouJiarong’swords?A.Oneshouldimprovehispractic

alskillsbyworkinghardcontinuously.B.Hisprofessionalworkinsteelropesmadehimknowledgeableandskilled.C.Theyfeltv

eryhonoredtosharetheirresearchexperienceswithothers.D.Sustainedlearningisofvitalimportanceforatechniciantobecome

creative.COurlivesandhabitsarebeingtracked.EverytimewetapinaGooglesearch，everytimeweclick“Like”onFacebookandevery

timewebuysomethingonAmazon，wearegivingawayinformationaboutourselves：ourthoughts，ourlikes，ourbehaviors.Wea

reprovidingdatathatcanbepackagedupandsoldtocompanies，whichthenusethatdatatotrytoleadustobuytheirproductsandservices.HarvardBusinessSchoolprofessorSh

oshanaZuboffcallsitthecommodification（商品化，商品性）ofhumandata.Intheinformationerawelivein，sheexplainsinhernewbook，TheAgeOfSurvei

llanceCapitalism（《监控资本主义》），wearethemarketableproduct.It’saterrifyingidea.Surveillancecapitalismthinkspr

ivatehumanexperienceforthemarket.Itsaysthatprivatehumanexperienceisnowasourceoffree，rawmaterial—just

likeharvestingwheatorcollectingore（矿）fromamountainside.Wecanbeprocessedintodata，andthosedatacanbesoldandpurchasedandowned.

Thathascreatedthelargest，wealthiestandmostpowerfulcompanies—likeGoogle，Facebook，MicrosoftandAmazon—thattheworldh

aseverknown.Atlast，whatsurveillancecapitalistsaretryingtodoissellpredictions.It’snotonlytoknowourbehavior，butit’

stopredictourbehavior.That’showtheymaketheirmoney.Thosepredictionsarenottoimproveourlives，butratherthey’r

esoldtobusinesscustomerswhohaveabusinessinterestinknowingwhatwewilldonext—becausethatraisesthecertaintythattheyhaveabouthowtosuccessfullysellusthing

sorhowtorewardandpunishusinrealtimeinordertogetustobehaveinawaythatservestheirbottomline.Thisisanewkindofpower.Itmeanstocontrolou

rbehaviorinadirectionthatfitswiththeircommercialpurpose.28.HowdobigcompanieslikeGoogleandFacebookmakemoneyaccordin

gtothepassage?A.Bystealingsomesciencedata.B.Bysellingourprivateinformation.C.Byknowingandpredictingourbehaviors.D.Byinterestingusintheirprodu

cts.二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第5页（共8页）二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第6页（共8页）29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Surveillan

cecapitalism.B.Privatehumanexperience.C.Themarket.D.Asourceoffree.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeaccordingtoth

ewholepassage?A.Positive.B.Worried.C.Supportive.D.Unhappy.31.Afterreadingthepassage，whatdoyouthinkweshoul

ddotoprotectourprivateinformation?A.Nevershoponlinefromnowon.B.Nolongerfollowothers’posts.C.Communicatewithothersfacetoface

only.D.Avoidinputtingprivateinformationonlinerandomly.D“Humanactivityhaswipedouttwo-thirdsoftheworld’swildlifesince1970，”CNN

reportedonSeptember10，2020.Laterthatmonth，TheGuardianreportedthat“40percentoftheworld’splantspeciesarea

triskofextinction”.StanfordbiologistPaulEhrlichandhiscolleagueannouncedthat“theongoingsixthmassextinctionmaybethe

mostseriousenvironmentalthreattothepersistenceofcivilization.”Aroundthesametime，TheDailyMailwarnedthathumancivilizati

onstandsa90percentchanceofcollapsewithindecadesduetodeforestation.Thesefrighteningcalculationsandprojectionscomefromauthoritativereportsissuedb

yinternationalagencies，conservationgroups，andpeer-reviewedscientificjournals.Butisthefutureofwildnatureandhumancivilizationreallysobleak（

暗淡的）?Datafromuncontroversialmainstreamsourcesstronglyindicatethatbothhumanityandthenaturalworldarelikelytobeflourishingratherthanc

ollapsingattheendofthiscentury.Humanityisbecominganurbanspecies，andthat’sgoodfortheenvironment，sincecityresidentsgenerallyuselesselectricit

y，emitlessglobe-warmingcarbondioxide，andhavesmallerlandfootprintsthanpeoplelivinginthecountryside.By21

00，demographersprojectthat85percentofpeoplewillbecitizens，whichwouldleaveonly1.2billionstilllivinginthecou

ntryside.Thatmeansmorespaceforthewildlifeandlesspollutionfromtheagriculture.Theglobaltreecoverageincreasedby865，00squaremi

lesbetween1982and2016.Theresearchersfoundthatgainsinforestareainthetemperate，subtropical，andborealclimaticzonesareoffsetting（抵消）declinesinthetrop

ics.TheMarylandresearchersattributemuchofthatincreaseto“naturalafforestationonabandonedagriculturalland.”Fur

thermore，forestsinmountainousregionsareexpandingasclimatewarmingenablestreestogrowathigheraltitudes.Humanitydoesfacebige

nvironmentalchallengesinthecomingcentury.Butanumberofscientificandeconomicevidencesshowthatmostofthetrendsar

epositiveorcanbeturnedinapositivedirectionbyhumaningenuity.Ratherthananageofextinction，the21stcenturypromisestobeaneraofenvironmentalre

newal.32.WhydoestheauthormentionthereportsinParagraph1?A.Tosupporthisopinion.B.Togiveexamples.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Tomakeacontrast.33.Whatwillh

appenby2100accordingtoParagraph4?A.Noonewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.B.Therewillbemorepollutionfromtheagricultur

e.C.Cityresidentswillusemoreelectricity.D.Morespacewillbeavailableforthewildlife.34.Whatcanweknowabouttheforesta

ccordingtotheauthor?A.Theforestareaisdecreasingyearbyyear.B.Theglobaltreecoverageincreasedsomuchin2016.C.Therearemoreforestsinmountainou

sregionsduetotheclimatewarming.D.Theforestareainthetemperatezonesandtropicsisincreasing.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHopelessFutu

reofHumanity.B.21stCentury：AnEraofEnvironmentalRenewal.C.TheChallengesintheComingCentury.D.BetterEnvironment，BetterFutureofHuman.第

二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhattoDoAfterAchievingYourGoal?Whenyoufi

rstsetyourselfalargegoalthatyou’reworkingtowards，it’seasyforyoutofocusonthatgoalandfinallyachieveit.

36Herearesomethingstobekeptinmind：Setthatbiggergoal.Theambitionofpeopleisendlessanddeepdown;youarealwayslookingtoachievemore.37Whateverthecase

maybe，youwanttobesettingalargergoalthanbefore.Inmanyindustriesandaspectsofyourlife，thereisalwaysroomforsomekindo

fexpansion.Sowhenyouputyourmindtoit，you’llfindthattherearealsootherambitionsthatyouhave.Helpothersout

.38Chancesareyougotinvolvedinacommunityorgroupthathelpedyoutoachieveyourresultsinsomeway.Sincethatgroupor

communityhelpedyou，whynotgivebacktothosethathelpedyou?Helpingoutthecommunityinsomewaycanhelpyoustaytruetoyourmoralsandideals.3

9Asthesayinggoes，“Don’tputyoureggsallinonebasket.”It’safittingphraseinourlivesasweallhavemanyaspects—orbaskets—inourlives.Alongthesamelinesasthef

irstsuggestion，perhapssomeofyouspentsomuchtimebuildinguponebasketthatyouignoredanother.Inthatcase，whynotlookatotherbasketsa

ndgivethemtheattentionthattheyneed?Findyourself.Thelastsuggestionistotakesometimeforyourself.Pause，and

aimtofindyourselfoncemoreafterthisbigstepofsuccess.Asmentionedabove，therearemanyaspectsofourselves，andifwefocusononepartofo

urselves，weweakentheidentityofsomethingelse.40A.Lookatotherbaskets.B.Expandyoursuccessfulgoal.C.Butwhatcomesnextafteryouhavea

chievedsuccess?D.Itmakessensethatafterachievingagoalyougobacktoyourself.E.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwantto

makeyourgoaldifferent?F.Insteadoflookingdownatpeople，devotesomeofyourenergytohelpingpeopleout.G.Achievingmoredoes

n’talwayshavetobeintheformofmoneyorhighachievements.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Astheeditor-in-chiefofCosmopolitanmagazine，JessicaPelsisabsolutelysuccessful.Sheisresponsibleformanagingthe

contentofoneoftheworld’slargestyoungwomen’smedia41.Pelshasambitiouslyledhercareertothetoprolerelativelyquickly，butthepathshetookwasn’

t42.PelsgrewupdoingballetandfoundherwaytoNewYorkCity43forasummer，buteventually44dancewhensheknewshe“wasn’t45enoughtobeastar”.Shedidn’tgiveupNewYo

rk，46notgood.Pels47filmschoolatNewYorkUniversityandthen二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第7页（共8页）二轮复习（三）全国卷英语试卷第8页（共8页）McDo

noughMurphy，whocollectedindividual69（impression）ofthebookbyseveralauthorsandpublicfigures，calledToKillaMockingbird“70astonishingphenomenon”.In

2006，BritishlibrariansrankedthebookaheadoftheBibleasone“everyadultshouldreadbeforetheydie”.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共

10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字

符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’vearrivedhome，safeandsoun

d.AndI’mwritingtoexpressmysincerelygratitudetoyourwholefamily.Thistripwillneverbeforgottenbecauseofitwasyourkindnessandc

onsiderationwhichmademystayinyourcountrysoenjoyable.Abeautifulscenery，well-protectedenvironmentandkindlocalp

eopleimpressedIsomuch.NotonlydoIlearnalotaboutyourrichculture，IpracticedmyspokenEnglishduringthestay.Haveyoureceivedthesilkscarfortea?They’regiftfory

ouandIhopeyouwilllikethem.I’mexpectedyourvisittoChina!Lookingforwardtoyourreply.第二节书面表达（满分25分）国际奥组委正在向全球征集奥运会的新项目，假设你是李华，请你写一封信推荐一个新的运动项目，要点如下：1.这

项运动的名称；2.这项运动的来历；3.为什么你认为这项运动应该被加入奥运会。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.国际奥组委theInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）。DearSir，Yours，LiHuabecamea

traineeatTheNewYorker.After48，shegotherfirstjobdoingcommunicationsforacharity.Sixmonthsintoherfirstjob

，Pelsgotanother49atCosmopolitantoworkfor50editor-in-chiefCindyLevy.Shesuccessfullyturnedthisfirstassistantroleint

ohercareer，andfinally51herwaytotheyoungesteditor-in-chiefinthemagazine’shistory.Reflectingonhercareerandthe52adviceshe’se

verreceived，Pelssaiditwas“tosayyestoeverything”.Itwasahabitshehadtolearnto53.Andwhilesheacknowledgesthe54ofseizingoppor

tunities，shedoesn’tthinkthatstrategicallysaying“no”wouldhavebeenadamagetohercareer.Sheremembersa55withherbossKateLewisthatchangedherperspectiveo

nover-committing（过度承诺）.“IhadjuststartedatMarieClaire56thedigitaldirector，andshesaid，‘I57you’regoingtoburn

outbecauseyou’resayingyestoeverythingandyouaremovingsohard，andyouneedtotakea58backandprioritize（按重要性排序）.’Andthatreally59mylife.Ithoughtthatwas

an60careermoment.”41.A.companiesB.brandsC.organizationsD.studios42.A.successfulB.straightC.traditionalD.smooth43.A.dancingB.singingC.learningD.wal

king44.A.gaveinB.switchedtoC.adjustedtoD.gaveup45.A.badB.seriousC.topD.good46.A.ifB.thoughC.beforeD.however47.A.attendedB.taughtC.

madeD.brought48.A.workB.graduationC.practiceD.education49.A.jobB.taskC.salaryD.habit50.A.thenB.presentC.past

D.later51.A.missedB.foundC.accompaniedD.wasted52.A.bestB.firstC.mostD.worst53.A.denyB.admireC.welcomeD.break54.A.delightB.importanceC.diffi

cultyD.possibility55.A.meetingB.sentenceC.conversationD.word56.A.forB.asC.byD.on57.A.worryB.hopeC.blessD.expect58.A.partB.lookC.stepD.turn59.

A.existedB.advocatedC.ruinedD.changed60.A.impossibleB.irresistibleC.incredibleD.inflexible第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内

单词的正确形式。ToKillaMockingbirdisanovelbyHarperLeepublishedin1960.After61（win）thePulitzerPrize，itwasimmediatelys

uccessful.Uptonow，it62（become）aclassicofmodernAmericanliterature.Theplotandcharactersarelooselybasedontheauthor’sobservationsofherfamilyandn

eighbors，aswellasonaneventthatoccurrednearherhometownin1936，63shewas10yearsold.Thenovelisfamousforitswarmthandhumor，despitedealingwiththeseri

ousissuesofracial64（equality）.Onecriticexplainsthenovel’simpactbywriting，“Inthetwentiethcentury，ToKillaMockingbirdisprobablythemost65（wide）readb

ookdealingwithraceinAmerica，anditsmaincharacter，AtticusFinch，themostenduring66（fiction）imageofracialheroism.”Reception67thenovelvaried

widelyuponpublication.Literaryanalysesofit68（be）considerablyrarecomparedtothenumberofcopiessoldanditsuseineducation.AuthorMary