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四川师大附中2023-2024学年度(下期)零诊一模考试试题高2022级英语试卷说明：英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。英语试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草

稿纸上答题无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Hostessandguest

.B．Husbandandwife.C．Bossandsecretary.2．WhatwillAnnadonext?A．MeetJames.B．Sendamessage.C．Changethetime.3．Wheredoestheconversati

ontakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inabookstore.C．Inalibrary.4．Whatisthewoman’stelephonenumber?A．02086557621.

B．02086657321.C．02026557321.5．Howdoesthewomansound?A．Annoyed.B．Disappointed.C．Puzzled.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，

满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回

答第6、7小题。6．Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A．Tobookatableforadinner.B．Toadjustthediningtime.C．Tochangethenumberofdine

rs.7．Whattimeisthemangoingtohavethedinner?A．At4.B．At6.C．At7:30.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatistheman’sproblemwithEnglish?A．Listening.B．Speaking.C

．Vocabulary.9．Wheredoestheman’sproblemlie?A．Formsofwords.B．Stressofwords.C．Meaningofwords.10．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethe

mantodo?A．Speakwithnatives.B．PracticeoralEnglish.C．Seesomefilms.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11．Whatdidthemando?A．Herepairedsomebookshelves.B．Hebrokeawa

terpipe.C．Hehiredarepairman.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?A．Successful.B．Economical.C．Disastrous.13．Whatdoweknowabouttheboo

k?A．Itisexpensive.B．ItisaguidebooktoDIYC．ItistakenfromMr.Neil’sbookshelf.14．WhatisNeilgoingtodo?A．Readthebo

ok.B．Savesomemoney.C．Changethepipe.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatisthewomandoing?.A．Conductinganinterview.B．Assigninghom

ework.C．Givingalecture.16．WhatisTeachChina?A．AruralschoolB．Aneducationalorganization.C．Aco-operativefacto

ry.17．WhendidthemanstartteachinginTeachChina?A．In2015.B．In2016.C．In2018.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatmakesBeethoven’smus

icspecialtothespeaker?A．Family-relatedemotions.B．Piano-relatedpractices.C．Education-relatedexperience

s.19．WhydoesthespeakerlikeBeethoven’sSymphonyNo.6?A．Itispuretohim.B．Itissimpletohim.C．Itisinspiringtohim...20．Wha

tisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hisloveforclassicalmusic.B．HisfavoriteBeethovenmusic.C．HisviewonBeethovenmusic.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AYourgifttodaywillprovideaninnovativesolutiontoendhungerThreeyear

sofdroughtinZimbabwehaveleftfieldstoodrytogrowcrops.Poorruralfarmersaredesperatetofeedtheirhungrychildren.They

relyonemergencyfoodaidtosurvive--justenoughfoodforonemealaday.SolargardenshelpfamiliesthriveYourgifttoPracticalActiontodaywillhelpusworkwithstruggli

ngfarmingfamiliesintwoofthepoorestregionsofZimbabwe:BulilimaandGwanda.You'llhelpprovidealife-changingsol

utionsofarmerscangrowplentytofeedtheirfamilies,makinghungerandpovertyathingofthepast.Withyourhelp,thesesmallchangescantransfo

rmlives:1.WhatdoesPlantingforProgressappealdoforthestrugglingfarmers?A.Ittrainsfarmerstoresearchnewvarietiesofseeds.B.Itusesgreent

echnologytoensurewatersupply.C.Ittransformsthesoiltopreventfailedharvest.D.Itteachesfarmersmarketingskillstoboostcropsales.2.I

fJennywouldliketobeupdateabouttheworkdonebyPracticalAction,sheshouldsendherpersonalcontactinformationby_______A.calling08003891624inpersonB.

visitingpracticalaction.org/thriveC.emailingmyprivacy@practicalaction.org.ukD.mailingtoagivenaddress3.ThePurposeoftheleafletisto_____A.encouragepub

licdonationstocharityBintroducethevariouscharityworkdoneC.outlineproceduresofdonatingtocharityD.raiseawarenessofendingworldhungerB.Thereisnosuch

thingasaperfectwoman,andNothingButThirtyscreenwriterZhangYingjiwantedtoconveythismessageintellingthestoriesofthreedifferentwomen

,whohaveroundverydifferentwaystoclimbtheirownmountains.WangManniisawomanwhowillclimbanymountainaslongasshefindsitchallenging.

ZhongXiaoqinisonewhowillonlyclimbifshehassomeonetogoalongwithher.Shewillnotoverexert(使……过度劳累)herself,andsh

ewilldefinitelystoponceshehasreachedacomfortableplace.Gulia,ontheotherhand,hasalreadystartedtothinkaboutreachingthepeakbef

oresheevenstartstheclimb,regardlessofwhethersheisaloneorhascompany.InasensethescriptwriterpurposelycreatedGuJiaastheperfectwomanofthir

ty.Sheismarried,withasuccessfulhusbandandayoungson.Sheislivingthedream,butGuJiadoesnotfeelcomplete.Shefeels

lost.Sheisflawed.Shehasepisodesofsuccumbing(屈服)toherowngreedanddisregardtothosearoundher.“Sheissomeonewhochasesafte

rperfection.”saidTongYao(whoportraysGuJia).“Obviously,thisisstressfulforthosearoundher.Shehidesthings.Sheisn’tperfect,butinfront

ofothers.Shehastostayperfect.”Herchaseforperfectionandherstubbornnesstomaintainthisimagehaseffectedm

anyoftherelationshipsinherlife.Shechasesafterwhatshebelievesisrightforothers.Becauseofthis,sheandherhusbandstarttoseeandva

luethingsdifferently,whichputsastrainontheirrelationship.GuJia’spersonalstrugglesgivelifetothecharacter.M

anyviewersareabletorelatetoher,and,throughhercharacter,findashadowofthemselves.There’sstillalotleftthatwecanlear

nfromthewomenofNothingbutThirty,butmaybelikethem,wetoocanfindthecourageinourselvestowalkonthatmadwhichistrulymea

ntforus.4.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesZhongXiaoqin’spersonality?A.Ambitiousandgoal-dr

ivenB.ModerateandcontentC.PurposefulandimpulsiveD.Visionaryandindependent5.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatisNOTTRUEaboutGuJia’slife?AShe

hasherownworriesandinsecurities.B.Sheleadsaseeminglyperfectanaenviablelife.C.Shecanbegreedyandinsensitivetoothers’feelings.D.Sheisdisconte

ntedwithlifebecauseofherhusband.6.Accordingtothepassage,audienceshaveapreferenceforGuJiamainlybecause

she______.A.isaperfectionistB.standsuptoherhusband.C.balancesherworkandlifewellD.displayssomeidentifiablepersonaliti

es7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tocallattentiontotheriseoffeminism.B.TointroducetheplotofNothingbutThirty.C.Tocontrastthemainch

aractersofNothingbutThirty.D.ToencourageviewerstofindinspirationinNothingbutThirty.CElectronicswoven(编织)intofabricspromi

setoopenupallkindsofinterestingpossibilities,fromclothingthatmonitorsmuscleactivityandtracksbreathing,togarmentsthatcantalkt

ooneanother.Developingpliablepowersourcestogowiththemisanequallyimportantfieldofresearch,soscientistsattheUniversityofBritishColumbiah

aveputforwardaparticularlyimpressivesolutionthattheysaycouldbethefirsteverbatterythatisbothstretchableandwashab

le.Todevelopabatterywithsuchcapabilities,thescientistsreimaginedthewaythesedevicesareputtogether.Ratherthanformingalithium-ionbatterypackedwithhard

enedmaterialsinsidearigidexterior,theteamturnedtoanalternativechemistryinzinc-manganese(锌锰)dioxide,whichisappealingforitslowcostandsafety.Thesem

aterialsweregrounddownintotinypiecesandinsetinapolymer(聚合物)toformverythinandstretchablelayers.“Wewentwith

zinc-manganesebecausefordeviceswornnexttotheskin,it’sasaferchemistrythanlithium-ionbatteries,whichcanpr

oducedeadlycompoundswhentheybreak,”saysNguyen.Theresultingbatteryisflexibleandcanbestretchedtotwiceitsnormallength,hasaspecifi

ccapacityof160mAhg-1andkeeps75percentofitscapacityover500chargeanddischargecycles.Impressively,theteamfoundthebattery

towithstand39washcyclessofar.Theteamisnowworkingtoimprovethepoweroutputandlifetimeofthebattery,andsaysthec

reationhasalreadyattractedcommercialinterest,withthecostexpectedtobesimilartoastandardrechargeablebattery.Theyimagineitbeingp

uttouseinwatchesandpatchesthatmeasurevitalsigns,andinsmartclothingthatdoesmuchthesamething.8.Whichofthefollowingcanre

placetheunderlinedword“pliable”inparagraph1?A.Strong.B.Multiple.C.Reliable.D.Flexible.9.Whatwasamajorconsiderationforintroducingzinc-mang

anesebattery?A.Safety.B.Hardness.C.Comfortableness.D.Convenience.10.Whichaspectofthenewbatteryimpressedtheresear

chersinparagraph4?A.Itsstretchlength.B.Itswashability.C.Itsmassivecapacity.D.Itschargespeed.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Ele

ctronicclothingiswellreceived.B.Clothingfittedwithnewbatteryisontheway.C.Flexibleandwashablepowersourceswovenintoclothingwillbeavailable.D.Elect

ronicswovenintofabricsopenuppossibilities.DIsitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancientinstitution,whichhasexistedforatleastsixt

housandyears.Itwasalwaysbadandusuallyfoolish,butinthepasthumanracemanagedtolivewithit.Moderntechnologyha

schangedthis:Eithermanwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishman.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweaponsthatcausethe

mostseriousdanger,butbacteriologicalonchemicalweaponsmay,beforelong,offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceedinabolishingnuclearwea

pons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededinabolishingwar.Todothis,weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationalque

stionsinanewway,notascontestsofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestothesidewhichismostskillfulinkillingpeople,butbyarbitr

ation(通过仲裁)inaccordancewithagreedprinciplesoflaw.Itisnoteasytochangeveryoldmentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattem

pted.Therearethosewhosaythattheadoptionofthisorthatideologywouldpreventwar.Ibelievethistobeabigerror.Allideologiesarebasedupondogmatic(武断的

)statementsthatare,atbest,doubtful,andatworst,totallyfalse.Theirfollowersbelieveinthemsofanaticallythattheyarewillingtogotowarinsupportoft

hem.Themovementofworldopinionduringthepastfewyearshasbeenverylargelysuchaswecanwelcome.Ithasbecomeacommo

nplacethatnuclearwarmustbeavoided.Ofcourseverydifficultproblemsremainintheworld,butthespiritinwhichtheyarebeingapproachedisabetteronetha

nitwassomeyearsago.Ithasbeguntobethought,evenbythepowerfulmenwhodecidewhetherweshallliveordie,thatnegotiationsshouldreachagreementse

venifbothsidesdonotfindtheseagreementswhollysatisfactory.Ithasbeguntobeunderstoodthattheimportantconflictnowadaysisnotbetweendifferentcountries,butbe

tweenmanandtheatombomb.12.Aprobableinterpretationofthesentenceinbold(黑体)inthe1stparagraphcouldbe______.A.Man,aswellas

war,willhavetomaketheultimatechoicebetweenthemtwoB.ModerntechnologyhasempoweredmantochoosewarornotC.Peoplewill

eventuallydestroythemselvesiftheychoosetogotowaratmoderntimesD.Atleast6,000yearslater,manhasfinallydec

idedtoabandonwaronceandforall13.Fromparagraphs1and2,whichofthefollowingconclusioncouldwearriveat?A.Theaut

horbelievesanyideologyiseitherdoubtfulorfalse.B.Arbitrationinsteadofcontestscanhelpchangeoldmentalhabits.C.Nuclearweaponshaveposedthegreatestthre

attohumanrace.DAdoptionofoneideologyoranotherdoesnothingtopreventwars.14.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwor

d“approached”?A.Addressed.B.Reached.C.Divided.D.Praised.15.Theauthor’sattitudetowards“theworldopinionofnuclearwar”is______.A.p

essimisticB.indifferentC.optimisticD.neutral第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Isamoviegoerdifferentthanamovie-lover?I’dsayso.Youcanloveamovi

ebywatchingitathome.____16____.I’vespentalotoftimetalkingtopeopleaboutmovies.Bylisteningtowhattheysay,Icanreporttheyonlys

hareonethingincommon:theygoout.I’vethoughtabouttwoviewsofthemoviegoerlately.ThefirstviewcomesfromRolandBarthes.Mostoften,hismoviegoersd

on’tgotothemoviesforadistinctpurpose.____17____.Theyarebored.Oncetheygetinside,theycan’thelpbutsinkintoarelaxeds

tate.Whentheyleavethemovietheater,thesemoviegoersdon’twanttotalktoanyoneaboutthemovie.____18____.Barthesseesthemasalonelybeing,onewhois

introspective(自省的).Ithinksomeofususemovietheaterstoretreatinsideourselves.ThesecondviewcomesfromtheClarkTheatermanager,BruceTrinz.Whenp

eoplegotothemoviestheygoforacertainpersonalmotive.Theymaywanttoforgetsomething,orescapefromthelivesthe

yareleading.Ortheymaywanttoseeafilmtheylikedyearsago.____19____,theyarethehopelessaddictswho,quitesimply,l

ikemovies.TheonlythingIwouldchallengeinthisdefinitionisthewordhopeless.____20____,buttheycometothemoviesfilledwithhope.Th

eymaynotbeabletodefinewhattheyhopetoexperience,buttheywillknowitwhentheyfeelit.A.WhatevermotivetheyhaveB.Tobeamoviegoer,youhavetogooutC.Themoviealso

putsthemsomewhereelse.D.TheyareinsteadwrappedupinthemselvesE.BecausemoviegoersgoinsearchofbeautyF.Movie

goersmaybehopelesslyaddictedtothemoviesG.It’ssomethingtodowitharesponsetoleisure,freetime第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)In2014,XuYitang,a

studentattheNationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArts,sawcoralsatanaquariumforthefirsttime.Littledidheknowthechance___21__

_withthecreaturewouldsparkalifelong___22___.Hebeganto___23___thelocalmarkettolearnaboutcoralfarmingfrommerchantssellingplants,

fishandcorals.Healsosearchedforinformationonrelevantforumsonline,andbeforelong,started___24___acoralinasmallfishtankathome.“Thecoralorganism

isquite___25___andhasextremelyhigh___26___forwaterquality,”recallsXu.“Inthebeginning,itsstatewasnotgoo

d.”Ashebecamebetter___27___ofthecreature,helearnedthatcoralreefsareknownas“tropicalrainforests”and“un

derwatergardens”oftheocean,providing___28___foraquarterofallmarinelife.___29___,risingseatemperatureshaveledtocoral___30___.Xufeltanincreasingse

nseofurgencyand___31___toprotectthem.Fast-forwardtotoday,he___32___acoralconservationistinaSanya-basedtropicalbiologicalresearchcenter.Eachday,

hespendsseveralhoursdivingdeepunderthewavestoobserveand___33___thegrowthanddevelopmentofthecreatures.Hisstoryhasbeen___34___inth

erecentlypremieredonlineprogramBurningYouththataimstousedocumentaryshortsandin-depthstudiointerviewsto___35___theinspiringstories

ofyoungChinesepeoplefromvariouswalksoflife.21.A.incidentB.witnessC.encounterD.appointment22.A.passionB.visionC.friendshipD.career23.A.studyB.freq

uentC.examineD.discover24.A.treatingB.preservingC.selectingD.growing25.A.toughB.smoothC.delicateD.impressive26.A.benefitsB.requirementsC.ex

pensesD.responses27.A.remindedB.informedC.warnedD.convinced28.A.sheltersB.partnersC.opportunitiesD.services29.A.SomehowB.NeverthelessC.ThereforeD.Unf

ortunately30.A.extinctionB.variationC.declineD.expansion31.A.responsibilityB.reliefC.achievementD.belonging32.A.consultswithB.appliesforC.seeksout

D.actsas33.A.findoutB.notedownC.showoffD.speedup34.A.revisedB.contributedC.announcedD.featured35.A.assessB.followC.rela

teD.invent第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenitcomestoancientcivilizations,mostpeoplethinkoftheGr

eeksandRomans.It’sunderstandable,asboth____36____(shape)modernsocietyinsomewaysofar,whetheritbetheirsocial,c

ultural,orpoliticalinfluences.However,dozensofcivilizationshadbeenaroundlong____37____theGreeksandRomans,thelesser-knownJiahupeople____38_

___(include).TheJiahusettlementislocatedinthecentralplainofancientChina,____39____areaknowntodayastheHenanProvince.Thepeoplecreate

dthecountry’soldestrecognizedcivilization.Theareaisrichinartifacts,____40____(make)itanarchaeologist’sdr

eam.Apartfromtheusualfinds,peoplehaveuncoveredrecordsoftheearliestexamplesofChinesewritingandproof____

41____theywereproducersoftheworld’soldestwine.Anotherremarkablediscoverywastheoldestworkingboneflutes(长笛).____42__

__(typical)carvedfromthewingboneofacrane,theyweremostlikelyusedinspecialceremonies.Roughweavingtoolsandbone

needlesalso____43____(unearth)fromthesite,indicatingthatJiahuresidentsmayhavepossessedbasicweavingandsewingskills8,5

00yearsago.Thesettlement’sendcamearound5700BCEwhenthenearbyriversoverflowedandfloodedthearea.Itisan____44

____(assume)thattheJiahupeoplelefttheirhometosettleelsewhere,eventhoughthereisnoindicationabout_____45_____thatmighthavebeen.第四部分写作

(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国网友David计划在他毕业旅行时到中国来亲身体验和感受中国文化，请你用英文写信向他推荐你眼中最具代表性的城市。1．城市概况；2．推荐原因。注意：1．写作词

数应为80左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，

使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ineedtodosomethinginmycommunity(社区)inordertocompletethecommunityservicehoursrequiredtograduatefromhighschool.Someofmyfriendshadsignedupt

ospendtimeatasoupkitchen,soIdid,too.Itseemedlikeagoodthingtodo.Ithoughtthatwewouldjustbepassingourdinnerstothoseinneed,butIfoundoutwewouldbedoin

geverythingfrompreparingtoservingthedinner.Webeganpreparingthefood,frommixingsaladdressingtoseparatingfrozenmeat.Muchstillneededtobedonebeforedin

nerwasserved,butalreadyoutsidethebuildingmanyhomelesspeopleweregathering.Itwasn’tuntilacoupleofhourslaterthatweopenedthedo

orsandbeganservingdinner.Asthelineofpeoplecametowardme,Igotalittlescared.I’dcomefacetofacewiththehomeless:HowshouldIact?Ho

wwouldtheytreatme?Wouldtheyhatemeforhavingmorethantheydid?Whilesomeofthepeoplelookedveryfriendly,someofthemlookedsod

angerous,Ididn’thavetoomuchtimetoworryaboutit.Iwasassigned(分配)toservethesaladwiththeladynexttome.Shesmil

edatmeandsaidifIneededhelp,she’dberightthere,whichIfoundquitecomforting.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplewantingf

ood.Theywereofallagesandnationalities.Mostofthemworeclothesthatweretornanddirty.Somelookedliketheyhadtotallygivenuponlife,whileot

hersseemedtobemakingthebestofthesituation,smilingandjoking.Somewerebetteroffthanothers,buttheyallnee

dedagoodmealandawarmplacetoeat.Itsaddenedmetothinkofhowmanypeopletherewerewhodidn’thaveaplacetocallhomeandtheonlyfoodtheygotcamefromasoupkitchen.注意：1

.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Astheycameinmydirection,Iputonmybrightestandhappiestsmile.______________________________________________________

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____________________IwassohappythatIhadearnedmyservicehoursinthisway.____________________________________________________________

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