【文档说明】山西省忻州市静乐县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(14)页，112.000 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-9e71c8485009d3f88c1f2928208beefa.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanforgettobringthistime?A.Hisworkdocument.B.Summerclothes.C.Thepassport.2.Whereisthemannow?A.

InChina.B.InFrance.C.InItaly.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Sisterandbrother.C.

Cousin.4.Whatdoesthewomanneedthemantodo?A.Spellhisnameforher.B.Repeathisstreetname.C.Rewritehispostofficeboxnumber.5.Whatdidthedriverdo?A.Hehit

aperson.B.Hecrashedhiscar.C.Heranthreeredlights.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabou

t?A.Americanliterature.B.Americanhistory.C.Americanfilms.7.WhatdoesNicoleKidmando?A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisanactress.C.Sheisahistor

yprofessor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidMr.CooperteachMadeleinetodoyesterday?A.Makedifferentcolors.B.Avoidartisticacci

dents.C.Useherimaginationmoreinherart.9.WhatmakespaintingfunaccordingtoMr.Cooper?A.Takingnorisks.B.Challengingyourself

tobeperfect.C.Pushingyourselftotrynewthings.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whatisthemanprobablydoinginthebeginning?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Washinga

dirtycar.C.WatchingTV.11.Inwhichcountryaredriversforbiddentoputapetintheirlap?A.InThailand.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.12.Whyaretherulessostri

ctaccordingtothewoman?A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Tomakepeopledriveless.C.Toforcethedriverstobehavewell.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.Whattype

ofmovieisJackfilming?A.Action.B.Romance.C.Drama.14.WhatdoesJackwanttodonow?A.Gohomeandrest.B.Continuewithhiswork.C.Fightw

ithabadguy.15.Whydoesn’tJackuseadouble?A.Helikesfallingdown.B.Hethinksthey’rebadactors.C.Hewantstodoeverythinghimself.16.WhatdoesJack

wantthewomantodo?A.Makeaperfectmovie.B.Meethimintheparkrightaway.C.Buysomethingforhimfromthestore.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。1

7.WheredidtheDennisonsgoyesterday?A.ToCharleston.B.ToBayTown.C.ToJamestown.18.HowmanyhouseswilltheDennisonsseet

oday?A.One.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthekitchen?A.It’swell-equipped.B.Ithasahighceiling.C.It’snei

thertoobignortoosmall.20.WherewillthespeakertaketheDennisonsnext?A.Downstairs.B.Outside.C.Upstairs.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节

(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALifeunderlockdownisstrangeandlonelybutpeoplearefi

ndingwaystocometogetherandsupportthoseinneedbyvolunteering.Herearejustafewmorewaysyoucantakepartin.NHSRespondersAfteraskingretiredmedicalprofessiona

lstoreturntowork,thegovernmenthasalsoputoutacallfor250,000volunteerstosupporttheNHS（NationalHealthSyste

m）.Youcanapplytobeacommunityresponsevolunteer,collectinganddeliveringsuppliesforthoseinisolation（隔离）；apatienttransportvolunt

eer,helpingpatientswhoaredismissedfromhospitalgethomeandsettled;andanNHStransportvolunteer,toassistwi

thdeliveryofmedicalsupplies.GAILYBakeryAswellasbakingbreadsandpastriesforthegeneralpublic,GAILsissupplyingfront-lineNHSteamswi

thfreshfood,andtheyneedmorehelptogetitwhereitneedstobe.Ifyouwanttolendahand,dropthemanemail.Re-engageRe-engageisavoluntarygrouptha

thelpsreducelonelinessamongoldpeopleandgiventhatsomanypeopleareisolatedbecauseofthevirusoutbreak,theyneedmorevolunteerstobecomecallcompanions.Ifyo

uwanttojointheminthetelephonebefriendingservice,contactthemat18112256.APlateForLondonThisonlineplatformhelpsmatchvolunteerswithLondoners

inneed.Nowtheyarefocusingondoorstepdeliveriesoffoodparcelsandhotmealstochildrenwhorelyonfreeschoolmealsandthosewhohavelosttheirjo

bsasaresultofthewidespreaddisease.21.Whatisthedutyofapatienttransportvolunteer?A.Pickinguppatients.B.Sendingpat

ientshome.C.Movingpatientstoclinics.D.Deliveringsuppliesforpatients.22.Whichvolunteergroupespeciallycaresfortheelderl

y?A.NHSResponders.B.GAIL’sBakery.C.Re-engage.D.APlateForLondon.23.Whomaybeofferedfoodbytheonlineplatform?A.Theaged.B.Thev

olunteers.C.Thepatients.D.Theunemployed.BSchoolisstilloutforthesummer,butatEasternSeniorHighSchool,studentsarehardatwork.Inagardenburs

tingwithvegetablesandherbs,nearlyadozenteenagersareharvestingthemfortheweekend’sfarmersmarket.TheyworkTues

daythroughSaturdaywithCityBlossoms,anon-profitthatbringscommunitygardenstoschoolsandotherplaceswhereki

dsgatherinurban(城市的)areas.RoshawnLittle,goingintoherjunioryearatEastern,believesthatworkinginthegardenhastaughthertotryallsortsofnewthings—likeeat

ingdifferentkindsofvegetablesmoreoften.Andshehastakenthosehealthybehaviorshomewithherandherfamilynowbuymorefruitsandvege

tables.“Wemainlylivearoundliquor（酒）storesandsnackstores.Therearen’tthatmanygrocerystores.They’rewayout,andyouhavetodrivesofar

——acommonprobleminlow-incomeurbanareas.”CityBlossomsisoneofmanygroupsacrossthecountryteamingupwithlocalcommunitiestoestablis

hschoolgardens,liketheoneatEastern.Thesegardens,advocatessay,arereallyoutdoorclassroomswherekidslearnvaluablelessons—not

justaboutnutrition,butalsoaboutscienceandmath,evenbusinessskills.Forexample,thegardenscanbeusedformathlessons

—likecalculatingtheareaofaplantbed—orlearningthescienceofhowplantsgrow.OnarecentweekendattheAyafarmers

market,thekidsworkatatabledecoratedwithhandmadesignsthatread“onions”and“garlic”,invitingpeopletotrytheirherbedsaltwithbread.Workingatthemarkethe

lpsthempracticepublicspeakingskillsandbusinessskills.NadineJoynerofanutritioneducationcompanyhasafoodtablenexttothekids’atthemarketandoftenbuysprod

ucefromthem.Sheisconstantlyimpressedbythekids’knowledgeofwhatthey’reselling—theyknowhowtogrowit,howtoprepareit,andhowtocoo

kit.24.WhatdostudentsatEasterndowiththeharvestedvegetables?A.Sellthemonmarket.B.Takethemtoschool.C.Givethemtofarmers.D.Sharethematho

me.25.WhatcanweinferabouttheareaLittlelivesin?A.Itisinconvenientintraffic.B.Itiscrowdedwithgrocerystores.C.Ithaspo

oraccesstofreshfoods.D.Itsuffersfromincomeinequality.26.WhydoesCityBlossomsestablishschoolgardens?A.Toproviden

utritiousfood.B.ToimproveclassroomconditionsC.Tocooperatewithlocalcommunity.D.Tocreateoutdoorlearningchanc

es.CAccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureatingcompanionscaninf

luenceourfoodintake.Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions(份),it’sthebeanpoleswithbigappeti

tesyoureallyneedtoavoid.Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.Inthefirst,95undergrad

uatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedtoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participateinastudyaboutmovieviewership.Beforeth

efilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.Anactorhiredbytheresearchersgrabbedherfoodfirst.Inhe

rnaturalstate,theactorweighed105pounds.Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.Boththefatandthin

versionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.Theparticipantsfollowedsuit,takingmorefoodthantheynormallywouldhave.However,theytooksignificant

lymorewhentheactorwasthin.Forthesecondtest,inonecasethethinactortooktwopiecesofcandyfromthesnackbowls.Intheothercase,

shetook30pieces.Theresultsweresimilartothefirsttest:theparticipantsfollowedsuitbuttooksignificantlymorecandywhenthethinactortook30pieces.Thetestsshow

thatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluentialwhenwe’remakingdecisions.Ifthisfellowparticipantisgoingtoe

atmore,sowillI.Callitthe“I’llhavewhatshe’shaving”effect.However,we’lladjusttheinfluence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingala

rgeportion,I’llholdbackabitbecauseIseetheresultsofhiseatinghabits.Butifathinpersoneatsalot,I’llfollowsu

it.Ifhecaneatmuchandkeepslim,whycan’tI?27.Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?A.Foodsafety.B.Movieownership.C.Consumerdemand.D.Eatingbehavior.28.What

doestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inparagraph1referto?A.Bigeaters.B.Overweightpersons.C.Pickyeaters.D.Tallthinp

ersons.29.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?A.Toseehowshewouldaffecttheparticipants.B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.

C.Tofindoutwhatshewoulddointhetwotests.D.Tostudywhyshecouldkeepherweightdown.30.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjustth

einfluence”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Howhungryweare.B..Howslimwewanttobe.C.Howweperceiveothers.D.

Howwefeelaboutthefood.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Itisaveryeffectivestrategyforsuccessinwomen’sbasketball.Nevertheless(然而),mostpeoplearesurprisedtolear

nthattheleadingwomen’sbasketballcollegeteamsintheUnitedStatesusemalepracticeplayers.Menplayingonthesamecourtaswomen?Don’ttheycontrolthegame?31Them

enaretheretomakethepracticesessionsmoredemandingfortheteamthanfemalepracticeplayerswould.32Mostofthemarevolunteerswhoaregoodplayers,butwh

oarenotonthemen’sbasketballteams.TheNCAA(NationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation),theathleticfederation(联合会),

approvesofmenpracticeplayersbuttheyhavetoqualify(取得资格)fortheteamjustaswomenplayersdo.33Mostlythough,theycometohe

lptheteamsadaptandimprove.Besidesthehonorofpracticingwithtop-notch(拔尖的)womenplayers,aretherelotsofotheradvantagesofbeingonthepracticet

eam?34Forexample,mennevergettoplayinactualgamesandtheydon'tgettotravelwiththeteamtoawaygames.Theycan'treceivesportsscholarships,althougha

sregisteredcollegeplayers,theyhavetokeepuptheiracademicgrades.However,theygetlotsofindoorexercise.35

A.Unfortunately,therearen’tmany.B.Howdomengettobepracticeplayers?C.Theplayerswhoqualifycomeforexerciseandtoletoffstea

m(发泄).D.Intheend,theyknowtheirparticipationcontributestotheteam’ssuccess.E.No,theydon'tcontrolthegameeventhoughtheyaretypicallylargerandstronger.F.M

anycoachesbelievethatuseofmalepracticeplayerslowerstheriskofinjuryinpractice.G.Ifmalepracticeplayersareuse

dselectively,thispracticemaybeanimportantteachingtool.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It’snonewsthatthereareplacesinthisworldwherechildrenarelackingbasiclifenecessities.Eve

nthoughthereareorganizations36togivechildrenhappinessintheworld,theycan’tbeeverywhere.Thisbringsa（n）37:whowillstandinthegapandgiv

ethesechildrena38lifeonearth?RajeshKumarSharma,a43-year-old39decidedtoopenafreeschoolinNewDelhi,Indiafor40children.

TheideastruckhimwhenhevisitedtheDelhimetrostationand41thatmanychildrenwereplayingthere42attendingschool.Whenhequestionedtheir4

3workingatthesite,theyrepliedthattherewerenoschoolsnearbyandnoone44.Alltheywantedfortheirchildrenwastogetajobto45thefamilyincome.46thathehadtoqui

tcollegedueto47limits,Rajeshdidnotwantthesamefate（命运）tohappentothesechildren.Sohecreateda48schoolbeneaththetracksofthestationforthem.Fivedaysaweek

,withatommattositonandpartofa49paintedasablackboard,Rajeshsparestwohoursto50whilehisgrocerystoreisattendedtobyhisbrother.Hisstuden

tsare51childlaborersandfarmworkerswhohardlyhadthe52todecidetheirownfate.Sincetheschoolstarted,ithasbeen53byanonymous(匿名的)donorswho

provideclothing,booksandstationery(文具)forthechildren.Rajeshhasbeenabletoinfluencehiscommunityasmoreparentsare54theirchild

rentostudy.Heshowsusthatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyour55intoit.36.A.battlingB.waitingC.deservingD.failing37.A.argumentB

.guessC.questionD.doubt38.A.wealthyB.meaningfulC.colorfulD.common39.A.shopkeeperB.workerC.professorD.engineer40.A.lonelyB.hope

lessC.needyD.homeless41.A.noticedB.expectedC.indicatedD.acknowledged42.A.regardlessofB.ratherthanC.apartfromD.otherth

an43.A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.relatives44.A.complainedB.reactedC.commentedD.cared45.A.leadtoB.addtoC.takeupD.bringup46.A.Admittin

gB.AssumingC.RememberingD.Reasoning47.A.academicB.ageC.timeD.financial48.A.traditionalB.privateC.normalD.temp

orary49.A.wallB.trainC.roofD.platform50.A.serveB.practiceC.teachD.learn51.A.surelyB.rarelyC.mostlyD.nearly52.A.chanceB.potentia

lC.experienceD.money53.A.operatedB.fundedC.builtD.expanded54.A.challengingB.encouragingC.forcingD.begging55.A.dreamB.kn

owledgeC.heartD.talent第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LastweekItookajourneydeepintospace,totheendofthesolarsystem.Iboughtti

cketsfor56.___________(me)andmyfriendsatthepark’sentrance,57.___________ticketsarealsoavailableonline.Futu

roscopeisnotonlyfor58.___________(individual),butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.Classesorotherlargegroupsthatlet

Futuroscopeknowtheirplansinadvancecangetthegroup59.___________(admit)rate.Foranyone60.____________(come)fromoutoftown

,Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotels,mostof61._____________provideashuttleservicetothepark.Ifdriving,Futu

roscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.Planyourtrip62.___________(good)beforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehas63.___________manyshows,activitiesandgrea

tsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficulttoseethemall.Comeready64.___________(walk)alot—besuretowearsome65.___________(comfort

)sneakersorotherwalkingshoes!第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，最近你的英国笔友杰克刚刚转入一所新学校。由于他性格内向，不擅长交朋友，所以他感到非常孤独，写信向你求助。请你给他回一封电子邮件,并给他一些建议。注意：写作词数

应为80个词左右。DearJack,I’msorrytohearthatyouarelonelyinanewschoolbecauseyoufinditquitehardtomakefriendsowingtoy

ourshyness._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。注意：写作词数应为60个词

左右。Inthefieldofbusiness,gettingnegativefeedback(反馈)fromcustomersiscommonlyannoying.Everycompanyalwayswantst

opleaseitscustomerswithitsproductsorservices.Everycompanywantstogetpositivecommentsfromitscustomersratherthangetc

riticism.Notallpeopleknowthatnegativefeedbackactuallyprovidesvariousbenefitsforcompanies.Herearesomeof

thebenefitsofgettingnegativefeedback.Whetherapersonissellingaproductoraservicetoanotherpersonororganization

，whenthereisnegativefeedback,heorshewillimprovethequalityoftheproductorservice.Everypersonororganizationwouldliketopleaseandk

eeptheirangrycustomersandtheonlywaytodothisisreviewthecomplaintandtakenecessarystepstowinbackthecustome

rs’trust.Throughouttheprocess,thequalityofservicesandproductswillbeimproved.Negativefeedbackmayalsocausemanychangesinacompany.Receivingcriticismc

angivethecompanythechancetoadjustitsgoalstomeettheneedsortheexpectationsofitscustomers.Forcompaniesthatofferproductsorservices,negativ

efeedbackfromcustomersmayalsocausethemtocreatenewandbetterproductsorserviceswhichcouldbringinmoresuccessandmorecustomers.Ifcom

paniesareabletopaygreatattentiontotheproblemsraisedbycustomers,theymayalsogainloyalty(忠诚)fromthem.Studieshaveshownthatcustomersactually

becomemoreloyaltoaproductoraservicewhentheirproblemsattractthecompaniesenoughattention.Manycustomersmaycomplain,buttheycanalsobecomeloyal

toaproductoraservicewhentheyarebeinglistenedtoandwhentheirproblemsareproperlydealtwith.英语答案一、听力1--20CACBBABACABCABCCABAC二、阅读理解21--30（A）BC

D(B)ACD（C）DDAC七选五：31—35EBCAD三、完形填空36-40ACBAC41-45ABADB46-50CDDAC51-55CABBC语法填空:56.myself,57.but58.indivi

duals,59.admission,60.coming,61.which,62.well,63.so,64.towalk,65.comfortable四、写作Jack,I’msorrytohearthatyoua

relonelyinanewschoolbecauseyoufinditquitehardtomakefriendsowingtoyourshyness.Therefore/Hence,Iwritethisletter,ho

pingtoofferyousomeadvicetoadapttothenewenvironment.Franklyspeaking,itisquitenormalforyoutofeellonelybecauseyoua

relivinginanewenvironmentnow.Firstofall,inordertomakefriendssoon,youshouldshowyourfriendlinesstoothers.Be

sides,itwillbeagoodideatogreetteachersandclassmateswheneveryoumeetthemoncampus.Frommyperspective,itwillbewis

eofyoutoactivelyexpressyourideasinclassandparticipateinclassactivities.Inconclusion,Ihopethatmysuggestionsareofgreathelptoyou.Ihavethec

onfidencethatyoucandealwiththeseproblemssoonandeverythingwillbefinewithyouinthefuture.Yours,LiHua概要写作：Customers’negativefeedbackactu

allydoesgoodtocompanies.(要点1)First,throughdealingwithcustomers’negativefeedback,theywillimprovethequ

alityoftheproductsorservice.(要点2)Second,negativefeedbackmayhelpcompaniesadjusttheirgoalssothattheymaygainmoresuccess.(要点3)Thi

rd,negativefeedbackcanhelpcompaniesgaincustomers’loyaltyaslongastheypayenoughattentiontothefeedback.(要点4)版权所有：高考资源网(w

ww.ks5u.com)