山西省忻州市静乐县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案

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英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanforgettobringthistime?A.Hisworkdocument.B.Summerclothes.C.Thepassport.2.Whereisthemannow?A.InChin

a.B.InFrance.C.InItaly.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Cousin.4.Whatdoesthewomanneedthemant

odo?A.Spellhisnameforher.B.Repeathisstreetname.C.Rewritehispostofficeboxnumber.5.Whatdidthedriverdo?A.Hehitaperson.B.Hecrashedhiscar.C.Heranthreer

edlights.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间

阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.America

nliterature.B.Americanhistory.C.Americanfilms.7.WhatdoesNicoleKidmando?A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisanactress.C.Sheisahistoryprofe

ssor.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidMr.CooperteachMadeleinetodoyesterday?A.Makedifferentcolors.B.Avoidartisticacci

dents.C.Useherimaginationmoreinherart.9.WhatmakespaintingfunaccordingtoMr.Cooper?A.Takingnorisks.B.Challengingyourselftobe

perfect.C.Pushingyourselftotrynewthings.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10.Whatisthemanprobablydoinginthebeginning?A.Read

inganewspaper.B.Washingadirtycar.C.WatchingTV.11.Inwhichcountryaredriversforbiddentoputapetintheirlap?A.InThailand.B.InAmerica.C.In

Japan.12.Whyaretherulessostrictaccordingtothewoman?A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Tomakepeopledriveless.C.Toforcet

hedriverstobehavewell.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13.WhattypeofmovieisJackfilming?A.Action.B.Romance.C.Drama.14

.WhatdoesJackwanttodonow?A.Gohomeandrest.B.Continuewithhiswork.C.Fightwithabadguy.15.Whydoesn’tJackuseadouble?A.

Helikesfallingdown.B.Hethinksthey’rebadactors.C.Hewantstodoeverythinghimself.16.WhatdoesJackwantthewomantodo?A.Mak

eaperfectmovie.B.Meethimintheparkrightaway.C.Buysomethingforhimfromthestore.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17.WheredidtheDennisonsgoyesterday?

A.ToCharleston.B.ToBayTown.C.ToJamestown.18.HowmanyhouseswilltheDennisonsseetoday?A.One.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutth

ekitchen?A.It’swell-equipped.B.Ithasahighceiling.C.It’sneithertoobignortoosmall.20.WherewillthespeakertaketheDennisonsnext?A.D

ownstairs.B.Outside.C.Upstairs.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALifeunderlockdowni

sstrangeandlonelybutpeoplearefindingwaystocometogetherandsupportthoseinneedbyvolunteering.Herearejustafewmorewaysyoucantakepartin.NHSResp

ondersAfteraskingretiredmedicalprofessionalstoreturntowork,thegovernmenthasalsoputoutacallfor250,000volunteerstosupportthe

NHS(NationalHealthSystem).Youcanapplytobeacommunityresponsevolunteer,collectinganddeliveringsuppliesforthoseinisolation(隔离);apatienttransportvoluntee

r,helpingpatientswhoaredismissedfromhospitalgethomeandsettled;andanNHStransportvolunteer,toassistwithdeliveryofmedicalsupplies.G

AILYBakeryAswellasbakingbreadsandpastriesforthegeneralpublic,GAILsissupplyingfront-lineNHSteamswithfreshfood,andtheyneedm

orehelptogetitwhereitneedstobe.Ifyouwanttolendahand,dropthemanemail.Re-engageRe-engageisavoluntarygroupthathelpsreducelonelinessamo

ngoldpeopleandgiventhatsomanypeopleareisolatedbecauseofthevirusoutbreak,theyneedmorevolunteerstobecomecallcompanions.Ifyou

wanttojointheminthetelephonebefriendingservice,contactthemat18112256.APlateForLondonThisonlineplatformhelpsmatchvolunteerswithLond

onersinneed.Nowtheyarefocusingondoorstepdeliveriesoffoodparcelsandhotmealstochildrenwhorelyonfreeschoolmealsandthosewhohavelo

sttheirjobsasaresultofthewidespreaddisease.21.Whatisthedutyofapatienttransportvolunteer?A.Pickinguppatients.B.

Sendingpatientshome.C.Movingpatientstoclinics.D.Deliveringsuppliesforpatients.22.Whichvolunteergroupespeci

allycaresfortheelderly?A.NHSResponders.B.GAIL’sBakery.C.Re-engage.D.APlateForLondon.23.Whomaybeofferedfoodbytheonlineplatform?A.Thea

ged.B.Thevolunteers.C.Thepatients.D.Theunemployed.BSchoolisstilloutforthesummer,butatEasternSeniorHighSchool,studentsarehardatwork.Ina

gardenburstingwithvegetablesandherbs,nearlyadozenteenagersareharvestingthemfortheweekend’sfarmersmarket.TheyworkTues

daythroughSaturdaywithCityBlossoms,anon-profitthatbringscommunitygardenstoschoolsandotherplaceswherekidsgatherinurban(城市的)

areas.RoshawnLittle,goingintoherjunioryearatEastern,believesthatworkinginthegardenhastaughthertotryallsortsofnewthings—likeeatingdi

fferentkindsofvegetablesmoreoften.Andshehastakenthosehealthybehaviorshomewithherandherfamilynowbuymorefr

uitsandvegetables.“Wemainlylivearoundliquor(酒)storesandsnackstores.Therearen’tthatmanygrocerystores.They’rewayout,andyou

havetodrivesofar——acommonprobleminlow-incomeurbanareas.”CityBlossomsisoneofmanygroupsacrossthecountryteamin

gupwithlocalcommunitiestoestablishschoolgardens,liketheoneatEastern.Thesegardens,advocatessay,arereallyoutdoorclassr

oomswherekidslearnvaluablelessons—notjustaboutnutrition,butalsoaboutscienceandmath,evenbusinessskills.For

example,thegardenscanbeusedformathlessons—likecalculatingtheareaofaplantbed—orlearningthescienceofhowplantsgrow.Onarecent

weekendattheAyafarmersmarket,thekidsworkatatabledecoratedwithhandmadesignsthatread“onions”and“garlic”,invitingpeopletotrytheirhe

rbedsaltwithbread.Workingatthemarkethelpsthempracticepublicspeakingskillsandbusinessskills.NadineJoynerofa

nutritioneducationcompanyhasafoodtablenexttothekids’atthemarketandoftenbuysproducefromthem.Sheisconstantlyimpressedbythekids’knowledgeofwhat

they’reselling—theyknowhowtogrowit,howtoprepareit,andhowtocookit.24.WhatdostudentsatEasterndowiththeharvestedvegetables?A.Sellth

emonmarket.B.Takethemtoschool.C.Givethemtofarmers.D.Sharethemathome.25.WhatcanweinferabouttheareaLittlelivesin?A.Itisinconvenientintraffic.B.Itisc

rowdedwithgrocerystores.C.Ithaspooraccesstofreshfoods.D.Itsuffersfromincomeinequality.26.WhydoesCityBlossom

sestablishschoolgardens?A.Toprovidenutritiousfood.B.ToimproveclassroomconditionsC.Tocooperatewithlocalcommunity.D.Tocr

eateoutdoorlearningchances.CAccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofou

reatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeopl

ewhoorderlargeportions(份),it’sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureallyneedtoavoid.Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchersconducted

twoexperiments.Inthefirst,95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedtoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participateinastudyabou

tmovieviewership.Beforethefilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.Anactorhiredbytheresearchersg

rabbedherfoodfirst.Inhernaturalstate,theactorweighed105pounds.Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightt

o180pounds.Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.Theparticipantsfollowedsuit,takingmorefoodthantheynormallywouldhave.Howe

ver,theytooksignificantlymorewhentheactorwasthin.Forthesecondtest,inonecasethethinactortooktwopiecesofcandyfromthesnackbowls.

Intheothercase,shetook30pieces.Theresultsweresimilartothefirsttest:theparticipantsfollowedsuitbuttooksignificantlymorecandywhenthethinact

ortook30pieces.Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluentialwhenwe’remakingdecisions.Ifthisfellowparticipan

tisgoingtoeatmore,sowillI.Callitthe“I’llhavewhatshe’shaving”effect.However,we’lladjusttheinfluence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingalargeportion,I’llho

ldbackabitbecauseIseetheresultsofhiseatinghabits.Butifathinpersoneatsalot,I’llfollowsuit.Ifhecaneatmuchandkeeps

lim,whycan’tI?27.Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?A.Foodsafety.B.Movieownership.C.Consumerdemand.D.Eatingb

ehavior.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inparagraph1referto?A.Bigeaters.B.Overweightpersons.C.Pickyeaters.D.Tallthin

persons.29.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?A.Toseehowshewouldaffecttheparticipants.B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.C.Tofindoutwhatshe

woulddointhetwotests.D.Tostudywhyshecouldkeepherweightdown.30.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjusttheinfluence”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Howh

ungryweare.B..Howslimwewanttobe.C.Howweperceiveothers.D.Howwefeelaboutthefood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)It

isaveryeffectivestrategyforsuccessinwomen’sbasketball.Nevertheless(然而),mostpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthatthel

eadingwomen’sbasketballcollegeteamsintheUnitedStatesusemalepracticeplayers.Menplayingonthesamecourtaswomen?Don’ttheyco

ntrolthegame?31Themenaretheretomakethepracticesessionsmoredemandingfortheteamthanfemalepracticeplayerswould.32Mostofthemarevolunteerswhoarego

odplayers,butwhoarenotonthemen’sbasketballteams.TheNCAA(NationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation),theathleti

cfederation(联合会),approvesofmenpracticeplayersbuttheyhavetoqualify(取得资格)fortheteamjustaswomenplayersdo.33Most

lythough,theycometohelptheteamsadaptandimprove.Besidesthehonorofpracticingwithtop-notch(拔尖的)womenplayers,aretherelotsofotheradvantagesofbeingonthepra

cticeteam?34Forexample,mennevergettoplayinactualgamesandtheydon'tgettotravelwiththeteamtoawaygames.Theycan'treceivesportsscholarsh

ips,althoughasregisteredcollegeplayers,theyhavetokeepuptheiracademicgrades.However,theygetlotsofindoorexercise.35A.Unfortunately,thereare

n’tmany.B.Howdomengettobepracticeplayers?C.Theplayerswhoqualifycomeforexerciseandtoletoffsteam(发泄).D.Intheend,theyknowtheirparticip

ationcontributestotheteam’ssuccess.E.No,theydon'tcontrolthegameeventhoughtheyaretypicallylargerandstronger.F.Manycoachesbelievethatus

eofmalepracticeplayerslowerstheriskofinjuryinpractice.G.Ifmalepracticeplayersareusedselectively,thispracticemaybeanimpor

tantteachingtool.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It’snonewsthatthereareplacesinthisworldwherechildrenarelackingbasiclifenecessities.Eventhoughthereareorganizati

ons36togivechildrenhappinessintheworld,theycan’tbeeverywhere.Thisbringsa(n)37:whowillstandinthegapandgivethese

childrena38lifeonearth?RajeshKumarSharma,a43-year-old39decidedtoopenafreeschoolinNewDelhi,Indiafor40children.The

ideastruckhimwhenhevisitedtheDelhimetrostationand41thatmanychildrenwereplayingthere42attendingschool.Whenhequestionedtheir43worki

ngatthesite,theyrepliedthattherewerenoschoolsnearbyandnoone44.Alltheywantedfortheirchildrenwastogetajobto4

5thefamilyincome.46thathehadtoquitcollegedueto47limits,Rajeshdidnotwantthesamefate(命运)tohappentothesechil

dren.Sohecreateda48schoolbeneaththetracksofthestationforthem.Fivedaysaweek,withatommattositonandpartofa49paintedasablackboard,R

ajeshsparestwohoursto50whilehisgrocerystoreisattendedtobyhisbrother.Hisstudentsare51childlaborersandfarmwo

rkerswhohardlyhadthe52todecidetheirownfate.Sincetheschoolstarted,ithasbeen53byanonymous(匿名的)donorswhoprovideclothing,booksandstationery(文具)fo

rthechildren.Rajeshhasbeenabletoinfluencehiscommunityasmoreparentsare54theirchildrentostudy.Heshowsusthatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyour55intoi

t.36.A.battlingB.waitingC.deservingD.failing37.A.argumentB.guessC.questionD.doubt38.A.wealthyB.meaningfulC.colorful

D.common39.A.shopkeeperB.workerC.professorD.engineer40.A.lonelyB.hopelessC.needyD.homeless41.A.noticedB.expected

C.indicatedD.acknowledged42.A.regardlessofB.ratherthanC.apartfromD.otherthan43.A.parentsB.classmatesC.n

eighborsD.relatives44.A.complainedB.reactedC.commentedD.cared45.A.leadtoB.addtoC.takeupD.bringup46.A.AdmittingB.AssumingC.Re

memberingD.Reasoning47.A.academicB.ageC.timeD.financial48.A.traditionalB.privateC.normalD.temporary49.A.wallB.tra

inC.roofD.platform50.A.serveB.practiceC.teachD.learn51.A.surelyB.rarelyC.mostlyD.nearly52.A.chanceB.potentialC.experienc

eD.money53.A.operatedB.fundedC.builtD.expanded54.A.challengingB.encouragingC.forcingD.begging55.A.dreamB.knowledgeC.

heartD.talent第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LastweekItookajourneydeepintospace,totheendofthesolarsystem.

Iboughtticketsfor56.___________(me)andmyfriendsatthepark’sentrance,57.___________ticketsarealsoavailableonline.Fut

uroscopeisnotonlyfor58.___________(individual),butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.Classesorotherlargegroups

thatletFuturoscopeknowtheirplansinadvancecangetthegroup59.___________(admit)rate.Foranyone60.____________(come)fromoutoftown,F

uturoscopehasmanyexcellenthotels,mostof61._____________provideashuttleservicetothepark.Ifdriving,Futuroscopeisw

ithineasyreachofthefreeway.Planyourtrip62.___________(good)beforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehas63.___________ma

nyshows,activitiesandgreatsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficulttoseethemall.Comeready64.___________(walk)alot—besuretowearso

me65.___________(comfort)sneakersorotherwalkingshoes!第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,最近你的英国笔友杰克刚刚转入一所新

学校。由于他性格内向,不擅长交朋友,所以他感到非常孤独,写信向你求助。请你给他回一封电子邮件,并给他一些建议。注意:写作词数应为80个词左右。DearJack,I’msorrytohearthatyouarelonelyinanewschoolbecauseyoufinditquiteha

rdtomakefriendsowingtoyourshyness.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________Y

ours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。注意:写作词数应为60个词左右。Inthefieldofbusiness,gettingnegativefeedback(反馈)fromcus

tomersiscommonlyannoying.Everycompanyalwayswantstopleaseitscustomerswithitsproductsorservices.Everycompanywantstogetpositivecomment

sfromitscustomersratherthangetcriticism.Notallpeopleknowthatnegativefeedbackactuallyprovidesvariousbenefitsforcompanies.Herear

esomeofthebenefitsofgettingnegativefeedback.Whetherapersonissellingaproductoraservicetoanotherpersonororganization,whenthereisnegativefeedba

ck,heorshewillimprovethequalityoftheproductorservice.Everypersonororganizationwouldliketopleaseandkeeptheirangrycustomersandtheon

lywaytodothisisreviewthecomplaintandtakenecessarystepstowinbackthecustomers’trust.Throughouttheprocess,thequa

lityofservicesandproductswillbeimproved.Negativefeedbackmayalsocausemanychangesinacompany.Receivingcriticismcangivethecompanythechan

cetoadjustitsgoalstomeettheneedsortheexpectationsofitscustomers.Forcompaniesthatofferproductsorservices,negat

ivefeedbackfromcustomersmayalsocausethemtocreatenewandbetterproductsorserviceswhichcouldbringinmoresucces

sandmorecustomers.Ifcompaniesareabletopaygreatattentiontotheproblemsraisedbycustomers,theymayalsogainloyalty(忠诚)fromthem.Studieshaveshownt

hatcustomersactuallybecomemoreloyaltoaproductoraservicewhentheirproblemsattractthecompaniesenoughattent

ion.Manycustomersmaycomplain,buttheycanalsobecomeloyaltoaproductoraservicewhentheyarebeinglistenedtoandwhentheirpro

blemsareproperlydealtwith.英语答案一、听力1--20CACBBABACABCABCCABAC二、阅读理解21--30(A)BCD(B)ACD(C)DDAC七选五:31—35EBCAD三、完形填空36-40ACBAC41-45A

BADB46-50CDDAC51-55CABBC语法填空:56.myself,57.but58.individuals,59.admission,60.coming,61.which,62.well,63.

so,64.towalk,65.comfortable四、写作Jack,I’msorrytohearthatyouarelonelyinanewschoolbecauseyoufinditquitehardtomakefriendsowingtoyourshyness.

Therefore/Hence,Iwritethisletter,hopingtoofferyousomeadvicetoadapttothenewenvironment.Franklyspeaking,itisquitenormalforyoutofee

llonelybecauseyouarelivinginanewenvironmentnow.Firstofall,inordertomakefriendssoon,youshouldshowyourfriendlinesstoothers.Besi

des,itwillbeagoodideatogreetteachersandclassmateswheneveryoumeetthemoncampus.Frommyperspective,itwillbewiseof

youtoactivelyexpressyourideasinclassandparticipateinclassactivities.Inconclusion,Ihopethatmysuggestionsareofgreathelptoyou.Ihavetheconfidencetha

tyoucandealwiththeseproblemssoonandeverythingwillbefinewithyouinthefuture.Yours,LiHua概要写作:Customers’negativefeedba

ckactuallydoesgoodtocompanies.(要点1)First,throughdealingwithcustomers’negativefeedback,theywillimprovethequalityoftheproduc

tsorservice.(要点2)Second,negativefeedbackmayhelpcompaniesadjusttheirgoalssothattheymaygainmoresuccess.(要点3)Third,negativefeedbackcanhelpco

mpaniesgaincustomers’loyaltyaslongastheypayenoughattentiontothefeedback.(要点4)版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)

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