新疆呼图壁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二第二学期期初考试英语试卷 含答案

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呼图壁县第一中学2020-2021学年第二学期高二年级期初英语模块测试卷出卷人分值:100分时间:90分钟Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Asthenewschoolyear___1___(begin),Jimwasquitehappy.Butthewriting

assignmenttroubledhimbecausetheEnglishteacher,MrsPeabody,askedthestudents___2___(write)somethingrelatedtosummervacation.Thatnig

hthestared___3___ablanksheetofpaperforquitealongtime.Hedidn’tthinkhissummervacationwasfun.So,hemadeupasciencefictionstoryaboutlifeona___4___(distanc

e)planet.HealsomadesurethatheusedproperspellingandgrammarasMrsPeabodyrequired.Nextdayafter___5___(hand)inthestory,Jimstayed___6___(wake)

thatnight.HefearedthathehadignoredMrsPeabody’srequirement.HewasworriedthathiswritingwoulddisappointMrsPeabodyas

moststudentsmightwrite___7___(essay)abouttheirsummervacation.However,itturnedoutthatJimwastheonlystudent___8___gotanA.MrsPeabody

thoughthehadbeen___9___(create).What____10____greatsurprise!Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Itimpressedmealot.Ineverthou

ghtthatlittlehelpwill___11___outtobethemostsatisfyingthingIhaveeverdone.Hewastired,and___12___toclimbfurther.Withabroad___13___,heaskedifIco

uldhelphimwithsomemoney.Hewasparalyzed(瘫痪)inbothlegsandwas___14___moneyforsomeoperation.Hesaidthatifoperatedsuccessful

ly,hecould___15___trainingofferinghimajob.Iwasfullof___16___andevenaskedhimtoshowhislegs.Igavehimthe___17___money.Afterafewday

s,heagaincameatmydoorstepaskingformoremoneyforaccommodation.ThistimeIwasmoreorless___18___heisnotcheat

ingme.IgavehimsomeandsaidthisisallIhave.AyearwentbyandIhadmovedtoa(n)___19___place.OnefinedayIgotacallfromanunknownnumber.Thecallercalledouthi

snamebutIdidn’t____20____him.ThenhesaidheistheveryparalyzedpersonIhelpedayearago.Iaskedhimhowhewasdoing.Hesaid,“Whatsir

?yourecognizemenotbymynamebutbymy____21____state.”“WithyourkindhelpIamnowableto____22____onmylegswithoutsupport.Iwasoperated__

__23____.Iammarriedtoabeautifulladyandhaveastable____24____.”Idon’t____25____rememberifIgavehimmyphonenu

mber.____26____,whathesaidnextwastouching.HesaidhewantedtoreturnthemoneysothatIdidn’tfeelcheatedandcontin

uedtohelppeople____27____inthefuture.Idon’tknowwhetherhereadmyfacialexpressionthedayIhelpedhimbuttearswere____28____downmyface.ThatdayIpromisedhimIwi

llcontinuetohelppeopleasIseea(n)____29____—smallorbig.____30____thatchangedmylife.11.A.takeB.breakC.bringD.turn12.A.addictin

gB.strugglingC.playingD.walking13.A.smileB.lookC.viewD.whisper14.A.inventingB.avoidingC.raisingD.waving15.A.pretendB

.attendC.intendD.tend16.A.doubtsB.thoughtsC.worriesD.interests17.A.encouragingB.hidingC.remainingD.admitting18.A.abandon

edB.preparedC.outspokenD.convinced19.A.newB.oldC.previousD.bad20.A.respectB.recognizeC.replaceD.repeat

21.A.disabledB.messedC.excitedD.impressed22.A.liveB.standC.focusD.sit23.A.hopefullyB.surprisinglyC.successfullyD.natura

lly24.A.reasonB.promiseC.characterD.job25.A.alsoB.onlyC.alreadyD.even26.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Meanwhile27.A.infavo

urB.inplaceC.inneedD.inadvance28.A.cuttingB.puttingC.pullingD.running29.A.opportunityB.surveyC.dangerD.behavior

30.A.StrangelyB.FantasticallyC.TrulyD.ProfessionallyⅢ.阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选择

最佳答案ABeijing—ChengduTrainAltogetherabout5pairsoftrainsarerunningbetweenBeijingandChengduatpresent.Amongthem,afewpairsareh

ighspeedtrains,whichrunbetweenBeijingWestRailwayStationandChengduEastRailwayStationwithdurationof8to10hours;therestfewpairsarenormaltypesbetweenBe

ijingWestRailwayStationandChengduRailwayStationandthewholejourneytakesabout21to32hours.HighSpeedTrainsBasicFacts:·Duration:about

8—10hours·Distance:about1,874—2,391kilometers(1,165—1,485miles)·Topspeed:300km/h(186mph)·Operatedat:BeijingWestRailwayStation,ChengduE

astRailwayStation·Stationsalongtheway:Shijiazhuang,HandanEast,AnyangEast,ZhengzhouEast,HuashanNorth,Xi'anNorth,Guangyuan,MianyangBeijingtoCh

engduHighSpeedTrainSchedule:(LastUpdateonNov12,2020)TrainNo.Departure-ArrivalTravelTimeG8906:53—14:387h45mG57109:22—18:549h32mG30

709:38—19:369h58mG34915:13—22:587h45mBeijing—ChengduTrainTicketPrice:(LastUpdateonNov12,2020)BusinessClassSeatFirstClassSe

atSecondClassSeatCNY2,417/USD350CNY1,246/USD181CNY778/USD112Note:Childrenundertheheightof1.2forfree;Childrenwithheigh

tbetween1.2and1.5metershalfprice;Childrenabovetheheightof1.5fullprice.31.WherewillyougetoffifyoutakeanormaltypetrainfromBeijingtoCh

engdu?A.ChengduRailwayStation.B.ChengduEastRailwayStation.C.BeijingWestRailwayStation.D.MianyangStation.32.Wh

ichhigh-speedtrainwouldyoutakeinordertogettoChengdubefore17:30?A.G571.B.G307.C.G89.D.G349.33.Howmuchshouldaco

uplewiththeir1.3-meter-tallsonpayiftheyallbookSecondClassSeats?A.USD224.B.USD280.C.USD336.D.USD1945.BTaylorPollardrememberswhenheryoun

gersister,KherisRogers,wasinfirstgradesheonceaskedtostayinthebathroomlonger---shehopeditwouldmakeherskinlighter.KidsweremakingfunofRogers’d

arkcomplexion.SoErikaPollard,thegirls’mom,movedRogerstoanotherschool.Kidsstillmadefunofher,butthistimethekidsbullying(霸凌)herwereblack.Taylo

rPollardwantedtohelphersisterfeelgoodaboutherself.In2017,shetookapictureofKheris.Sheposteditonline.ShewroteKheriswas“flexinginhercomplexion”.Th

atisanexpressiontheirgrandmotherusedoftentoencouragethegirlstofeelbeautiful.Complexionmeansskincolor.Flexingisatermfor“showi

ngoff”or“showingpride”.ThenthesistersreceivedmanymessagessupportingRogersanddecidedtheywantedtodirectthatenergy.Together,theycameupwiththeidea

ofputtingthemessageonaT-shirtTheirbusiness,Flexin’InMyComplexion,startedshortlyafterthatinApril2017.Erikagavethesistersabout$100.Thentheirprojectg

otofftheground.Theyusedsomeofthemoneytobuildawebsite.TheyalsolearnedhowtoscreenprintT-shirts.Thesisterssetupshopi

nthegaragebehindtheirmom’shouseinLA.Thesistersareco-CEOs.Sofarthesistershavesoldmorethan10,000T-shirts.Flexin’inMyComplexionhasdonemorethanmak

emoneyforthesisters.IthasalsohelpedRogersbecomeconfident.Whenshewasbeingbullied,Rogerssaysshewouldcomehom

efromschoolupset.“Iwouldalwayscomehomecrying;Iwouldjusthavetearscomingdownmyface,”shesays.“Myconfidenceisprobably10milliontimesh

igherrightnow.Youhavenowayofknowingbutmyconfidencebackthenwasprobablyaslowasitcouldbe.”34.WhatmadeRogers’classmateslau

ghather?A.Herskincolor.B.Herbehavior.C.Herschoolwork.D.Herfamilybackground.35.HowdidPollardhelphersister?A.Byvisitingt

heirgrandmotherandaskingherforhelp.B.Bychoosinganewschoolforher.C.Byintroducinghertokidswithsimilarexperiences.D

.Bysharingherpictureonline.36.Whydidthesistersstarttheirbusiness?A.Toremembertheirgrandmother.B.ToadvertisetheirT-shirts.C.Toencour

ageothers.D.Tosupporttheirfamily.37.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeRogerstoday?A.Honestandpolite.B.Braveandconfident.C.Popular

butunhappy.D.Hard-workingbutimpatient.C.Anti-smokingadcampaignEveryyearmillionspeoplearoundtheworlddiebecauseofsmoking.Everypocketofco

ntainspoisonouschemicalsthatcanleadtolungcancerandheartdisease.Thiscostscountriesalotofmoneyandcausesgreatdamagetothewelfareofthepeople.Therearehug

enumbersofsmokersinAsia.Thisiswhyanti-smokingischosenasthesubjectofouradcampaign.Thetargetaudienceishigh-schoolte

enagers.Ourmainaimistodiscourageyoungpeoplefromsmoking.Ourresearchshowsthathealthandfutureiswhatyoungpeoplecareabout.Wewilleduca

tethemaboutthebadphysicaleffectsofsmokingandhowsmokingaffectsthosepeoplearoundthem.Wewillexplainalltheadvantagesofnotsmoking,suchassavi

ngmoneywhichcanthenbespentonotherthings.Ourinterviewsalsoindicatethatyoungpeopleareconcernedaboutwhatiscoolandwhattheirfr

iendslike.Wewillshowhowsmokingisnotcoolorattractive,becauseitmakespeoplesmellterrible,andgivesthembadte

eth,skinandfingernails.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeoplenottostart,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeopletogive

upsmoking,too.Ourcampaignwillstarton31May,WorldNoTobaccoDay.Wewillputlargepostersaroundtheschoolwithourlogoandslogan.Ourwebsitewillprovid

estudentswithmoreinformationaboutsmoking.Wewillalsopublishanarticleintheschoolmagazineinformingstudentsaboutthedangersofsmoking,andwewillorga

nizeanessaycompetitionaswell.Ourslogan:Smokingkills!Manypeoplethinkthatsmokingiscoolorenjoyable,buttheyarenotfullyawareofthedamagethatitdoestoth

eirhealth.Thisiswhywechoosethispictureasourlogo.Wewanttoshockpeopleintorealizingthatmanysmokersdiealltoosoonfromillnessesanddiseasesrelatedtosmokin

g.38.Whatisoneofthereasonsforanti-smokingaccordingtoparagraphone?A.Smokingwillnotcauselungcancerdeathsandotherrelateddisease.B.Websitewillprovidest

udentswithinformationaboutsmoking.C.Thewelfareofpeoplemaybepositivelyaffected.D.ThereisalargenumberofsmokersinAsia.39.Whatisthema

inaimoftheanti-smokingcampaign?A.Topreventyoungpeoplefromsmoking.B.Toinformcontinuousimprovementeffortsb

yschool.C.Toattractwidespreadmediaattentionaroundtheworld.D.Toeducatepeopleaboutthebadphysicaleffectso

fsmoking.40.Onwhichdaywillthecampaignstart?A.On31May.B.On30May.C.On30March.D.On31March.41.Whydotheychoosethepicture—‘Smokingkills’ast

heirlogo?A.Becausetheyhaveorganizedacompetitionforthislogo.B.Becausemanypeoplethinksmokingcoolorenjoy

able.C.Becausepeoplehaverealizedthedamagesmokingdoestotheirhealth.D.Becausepeoplearefullyunawareofharms

mokingcausestopeople’shealth.DWeareoftentoldtopayattentiontowhatourmotherstellus.Mostofusenjoylisteningtoourmotherssp

eaking.ScientistsatStanfordUniversity,UShavefoundthatcomparedtootherpeople’svoices,ourbrainsreactstronglytoourmother’svoices.

Thescientistsexamined24childrenaged7to12andaskedtheirmothersaswellastwomotherswhosechildrenwerenotst

udiedtorecordthreenonsensewords.“Inthisageperiod,mostchildrenhavegoodlanguageskills.Wedidn’twanttousewordsthathadmeaningbecausethatwo

uldhaveinvolved(涉及)manydifferentpartsinthebrain,”saidProfessorMenon.Thechildren’sbrainswerescannedwhiletheylistenedtothenonsense-wordrecordings,pro

ducedbytheirownmotherandothermothers.Evenfromveryshortrecordings,lessthanasecondlong,thechildrencouldmakesureoftheirownm

other’svoicewithgreaterthan97percentaccuracy(正确率).Hearingtheirmother’svoicemakesmanypartsofchildren’sbrainsmoreactive,includingthoseabou

tpositiveemotionandsocialcommunication.Yearsofstudyhasshownthatchildrenprefertheirmothers’voicesanditstartsevenbeforethey’reborn.Whenchi

ldrenarestillinthewomb(子宫)orhavejustbeenborntheyheartheirmotherstalking.Thismakesbabiesfeelcomfortableandsafeandteaches

themlanguageandsocialskills,eventhoughtheyarestillveryyoung.Later,whenthissoundisheardagain,moreattentionispaidtoit.

42.Howmanymotherswereinvitedtoenterthestudy?A.12.B.24.C.26.D.48.43.Thecorrectstudystagesshouldbe_______.①Scient

istscannedchildren’sbrains.②Childrenmadesureoftheirmother’svoice.③Mothersrecordednonsensewords.A.①②③B.③①

②C.①③②D.②③①44.Whydochildrenpaymoreattentiontotheirmothers’voices?A.Becausetheycangetaprizefordoingso.B.Becausetheyenjoyliste

ningtotheirmothers’voices.C.Becausetheycanlearnsomethingandfeelcomfortable.D.Becausetheycanmakesureofth

eirvoicesmoreaccurately.45.Whatisthispassagemainlyconcernedabout?A.Science.B.Sports.C.Family.D.Health.E根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。ThankYouNotes:TheEssentialLifeLessonsThereisnogreatergiftforanyofustogiveourfriendsandfamilythanthegiftofgratitude.4

6Takeaquietmomenttothinkabouttheblessingsoftheseasonandwriteathankyounotetoeveryonewhomadeitspecialforyou.

Therearesomelifelessonsfromthankyounotes.47Evenachildcanmakesomelinesonpaper,helppickoutaprettystamp,andlicktheenvelope.

Thishelpscreateasenseofownership,confidence,andcontribution.Thankyounotesstrengthencommunicationskills.Whereveryouare,noskillmattersmorethanth

eabilitytocommunicateclearlyandsincerely.Itconveysreliability,confidenceandthoughtfulness.48Thankyounotesremindyouaboutwhatmatters.49B

utwhenwewriteathankyounotewehavetolocatewithinourselvessomewaytobegratefulandfindsomewaytoexpressit.Wedonotfindhappinessinwhatw

eget.Wefindhappinessinbeinggratefulforwhatwehave.50Not,"Thankyouforthesweater.Itiscool,"but"Thanksfortheswea

ter!Not,"Thanksforthegame,"but"Wehadablastplayingthatgame.Ithinkyouwillsoondiscoverthatthemorethankyounotesyousend,themoreyoubecomeawareof

howmuchthereistobegratefulfor,andhowgooditfeelstoletpeopleknowyouappreciatethem.Ⅳ.选词适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)YuanLon

gping,thefatherofsuperhybridrice,isafamousscientist.He51.forthepastfivedecadesfortheChinesefarmers.In1953whenYuanLongping52.fromcolleg

e,53.wasadisturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.54.,Yuanwantedtohelp55.hismotherlandofhungerbyincreasingth

erice56.Without57.theareaofthefieldsandhemadeit.Heisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinmanyless58.countriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.Yuan

Longping’sanotherdreamisto59.hisricetotheworld.ThankstoYuanLongping,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattleagainsthunger60.theworld.Ⅴ.书面表达

(20分)假如你是某中学高一学生李华,最近正忙于准备考试,但你的美籍朋友Terry并不适应学校生活,导致无法集中精力学习。他来信向你求助,请你给他回信,要点如下:1.规划学习时间2.参加课外活动3.结交中国朋友注意:1.词数100左右:2.可适当增

加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数;4提示词:考试exam适应adapt...toDearTerry,IamLiHua,Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua英语答案Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.bega

n2.towrite3.at4.distant5.handing6.awake7.essays8.who/that9.creative10.aⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)11-15DBACB16-20ACDAB21-2

5ABCDD26-30BCDACⅢ.阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)31.A32.C33.B34.A35.D36.C37.B38.D39.A40.A41.D42.C43.B44.C45.A46-50CAGBDⅣ.选词

填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)36.hasstruggled37.graduated38.hunger39.Therefore40.rid41.output42.expanding43.developed44.export45.throughoutⅤ.书面表达(20

分)范文DearTerry,I’mLiHua.Recently,allofushavebeenbusypreparingforthefinalexam.ButI’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtrou

bleadaptingyourselftoyournewschoollife,andthissituationdistractsyourattentionfromstudy.Butitcanbeeasilychangedifyou

takemyadvice.Firstofall,youshouldmakeareasonabletimescheduleaboutstudy,whichcanliberateyoufrommountainsofhomework.Moreover,i

twouldbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivepartinafter-schoolactivities,whichwillhelpmakelifemorecolorful.Mostimportantly,bearinmindthatyoucanmakefriendswithp

eoplearoundyou.TheycanhelpyoutoknowmoreaboutChineseculture,andfriendshipcanhelpyouforgetyourloneliness.Bydoing

so,youwillbehappierwithyournewlifesoon.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

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