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绝密★启用前2021年高考桂林、崇左、贺州市联合模拟考试英语(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把
答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结
束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分),听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例
:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthewomannow?A.Ashopassistant.B.Atourguide.C.Asaleswoma
n.2.Howdidthemancometoschoolthismorning?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.3.WhenisMark'sbirthday?A.Sept.9th.B.Sept
.10th.C.Sept.11th.4.Howdoesthemanfindthefilm?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Fantastic.5.Whywillthewomanhavetochangetheway?A.Shelosttheway.B.
Anaccidentjusthappened.C.Somethingiswrongwithhercar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。6.Whodidbestintheexam?A.Thomas.B.William.C.Catherine.7.Whatwillthemandoin
theafternoon?A.AskCatherinetoreadmore.B.GiveCatherinemoreexercises.C.HaveatalkwithCatherine.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemano
rder?A.Softdrinksandcoffee.B.Coffeeandacreamcake.C.Acreamcakeandsoftdrinks.9.Howmuchisthechange?A.$1.3
2.B.$2.18.C.$3.68.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthewomanbeentryingtodorecently?A.Havegreentea.B.Drinkredwine
.C.Takecoldshowers.11.WhichofthefollowingisverypopularinJapan?A.Greenvegetables.B.Misosoup.C.Grain.12.What'sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtolivelon
g.B.Howtodrinkalcohol.C.Howtokeepenergetic.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Whichlanguagedocsthewomanspeakwell?A.English.B.Spanish.C.Italian.15.Whatdoesthe
womanwanttobe?A.ASpanishteacher.B.Amanagerassistant.C.Acompanysecretary.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoeswellintyping.B.Sheworksi
nacompanynow.C.Sheexpectstogetadrivinglicense.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Areport
er.18.WhereistheNewYorkPublicLibrarylocated?A.Between40thand42ndStreets.B.Between33rdand34thStreets.C.On49thStr
eet.19.WhatcanthelistenersdointheRockefellerPlaza?A.Enjoyaconcert.B.Visitapark.C.Goice-skating.20.Wherearethebeautifulbluewindowsmostlyfrom?A
.USA.B.France.C.Germany.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHowdotopathleteshandlede
featanddisappointment?Cananathleteturntohisorherteammatesforsupportorencouragement?Thefollowingtopperformers'responseswillbehelpfu
ltoyou.ThinkpositivelySiriLindleyisatoptriathlete(三项全能运动员),competingineventsthatcombinelong-distancerunning,swimmingandcycling."ItrytousewhatIl
earnfromeachlosstomakemestrongerandmoredetermined,"shesays."ThenIpickmyheadupandstartthinkingpositive,andIvisuali
zemyselfsucceedingthenexttime.Letthelossesmakeyoustronger.”StickwithitAllenJohnsonwonagoldmedalinthe110-mete
rhurdlesatthe1996Olympics,butheknowsthathecan'twineveryrace."WhenIdon'twin,IhavetoacceptthefactthatImadeam
istakeorthatsomeonewasbetteronthatday,"hesays.“Youcan'tbethebesteveryday,butyoucanbethebestonsomeday.”PickyourselfupFigureskaterMichaelWei
ssisoneofthebestinhissport,buttherehavebeenalotoffailuresalongtheway."Ilookatfailingasapartofgrowing/'hesays."Whenyouloseandyouarefeelingdown,with
outteammatestoliftyouup.youhavetobestrongenoughtopickyourselfup.”LearnfrommistakesGymnastShannonMillerhaswo
nseveralOlympicmedals,includingtwogolds."IfImakeamistakeinthemiddleofacompetition.ItrytoforgetaboutitbecauseIhavetogoo
n,"shesays.IfIdopoorlyoverthecourseofanentiremeet,Igobacktothegymandfigureoutwhatwentwrong.It'ssoimporta
nttolearnfromyourmistakes."21.WhatdoweknowaboutAllenJohnson?A.Heisatoptriathlete.B.Heisahurdler.C.Heisaf
igureskater.D.Heisagymnast.22.Whothinksit'simportanttolearnfrommistakes?A.SiriLindley.B.AllenJohnson.C.MichaelWeiss.D.S
hannonMiller.23.Whatcanweinferabouttheathletesmentionedinthetext?A.Theysolvedifficultiespositively.B.Theyaskteammatesforhelp.C.Th
eycompeteineventsfreely.D.Theyviewthemselvesasthebest.BOnceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldquarreledwithoutstop.Greensaid:"ClearlyIamthemostimport
ant.Iamthesignoflifeandofhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme.allanimalswoulddie.”Yellowsmil
edquietly:**Youaresoserious.Ibringlaughter,pleasure,andwarmthintotheworld.Thesunisyellow,themoonisyello
w,thestarsareyellow.Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”Orangestartednexttoblowherself:"Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength
.Imaybescarce(稀有的),butIampreciousforIservetheneedsofhumanlife.Icarrythemostimportantvitamins."Redcouldstanditnolonger,shoutingout:“Iamth
erulerofallofyou.Iamblood—life'sblood!Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasempty
asthemoon.”Indigo(靛蓝色)spokemorequietlybutwithjustasmuchdetermination:"Thinkofme.Iamthecolorofsilence.Youhardlynoticeme,butwi
thoutmeyouallbecomesuperficial.Youneedmeforbalanceandinnerpeace."Thecolorswentonboasting,eachconvincedofhisorherownadvantages.Theirq
uarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.Suddenlytherewasasurprisingflashofbrightlightningandthunderrolledandboomed.Rainstartedtopourdowncruell
y.Thecolorscroucheddown(蹲下)infear,drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.Inthemidstoftheloudnoises,rainbegantospeak:"Youfooli
shcolors,fightingamongstyourselves,eachtryingtocontroltherest.Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,uniqueanddi
fferent?Joinhandswithoneanotherandcometome."Doingastheyweretold,thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Theraincontinued:"From
nowon,whenitrains,eachofyouwillstretchacrosstheskyinagreatbowofcolorasareminderthatyoucanallliveinpeace.TheRainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow."Andso.whe
neveragoodrainwashestheworld,andaRainbowappearsinthesky,letusremembertoappreciateoneanother.24.WhydoesOrangeconsid
erherselfprecious?A.Sheservestheneedsofhumanlife.B.Sheistherulerofallcolors.C.Sheisthesignoflifeandofhope.D.Shebringslaughterintotheworld.25.Whowoul
dyouliketoseefirstwhenyou'reangryaccordingtothetext?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Indigo.D.Green.26.Whatarecolorsadvisedtodoacco
rdingtothelastparagraph?A.Hopefortomorrow.B.Joinhandswithrain.C.Boastthemselves.D.Admireoneanother.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Theadva
ntageofcolorsB.ThesymbolofcolorsC.ThecoloroffriendshipD.ThetypesofrainbowCVaccination(接种疫苗)isamongthemosteffectivewaystohelpuspreventdiseas
es.Forvirusesthatdon'tchangetoomuchthemeaslesvirus(麻疹病毒),forexample-gettingvaccinatedisaonce—and—for—allmethodt
opreventyoufrombecominginfectedwiththevirus.Ifyouhadtwomeaslesvaccineswhenyouwereachild,youwillbeprotectedforlife.However,it'sadifferen
tstorywhenitcomestoinfluenza(流行性感冒),commonlyknownas“theflu”,whichgenerallypeaksbetweenDecemberandFebruary.Fluvaccinescannotprotectusinthelongt
erm.Thereisnolong-termimmunity(免疫),accordingtoTheodoreStrange,associatemedicaldirectoratStatenIslandU
niversityHospitalinNewYork."Thevirusessentially'changesitscoat'—H1N1,H2N3,andsoon."hetoldthewebsiteHealthline.Apartfromaperson'simm
uneprotectionfromfluvaccinationdecliningovertime,fluvirusesarealsoconstantlychanging.Sothevaccinesarelikelytobeupd
atedfromoneseasontothenexttoprotectagainstthevirusesthatresearchsuggestsmaybethemostcommonduringtheupcomingfluseason.T
hus,todevelopeffectivefluvaccines,over100nationalinfluenzacentersaroundtheworldconductyear-roundsurveillance(监测)forinfluenza.Resear
cherswilltestthousandsofinfluenzavirussamplesfrompatients,accordingtotheofficialwebsiteoftheUSCentersforDiseas
eControlandPrevention(CDC).TheWorldHealthOrganizationalsosuggeststherearethreeorfourinfluenzavirusestha
taremostlikelytospreadamongpeopleduringtheupcomingfluseason.Butevenwhenavaccineisdeveloped.gettingitcanprovetobedifficult,asitisinhighde
mandandshortsupply.Thetimingofinfluenzavaccineproductionanddistributionisunpredictable,thustheavailabilityofthefluvacci
nesupplydoesnotalwayscoincidewith(与.....一致)peakdemand.Soscientistsprioritize(划分优先顺序)accesstothevaccination.TheCDCrecommendskeypopul
ations,suchasmedicalstaff,teachers,students,childrenandthoseaged60andabove,receivefluvaccines.Thisyearth
esituationseemsmorecomplicated,astheupcomingfluseasoncoincideswiththeCOVID-19pandemic.Thiscouldoverwhelmhospitals,strain
ing(过度使用)resourcesandhealthcareworkers'time.28.Whatdoweknowaboutinfluenza?A.Influenzavirusesarecontinuouslycha
nging.B.ItcommonlypeaksbetweenNovemberandDecember.C.Gettingtwofluvaccinescanprotectpeopleagainsttheviruses.D.H1N1andH2N
3arethemosteasilyinfectiousfluviruses.29.Whatdoresearchersdoinordertodevelopeffectivefluvaccines?A.Theyupdatevaccinesonceayear.B.They
monitorthefluthroughouttheyear.C.Theyfocusononeortwovirusesduringaperiod.D.Influenzacentersworldwidesharevirussampl
esfrompatients.30.Whydoscientistsprioritizeaccesstothevaccination?A.Becausenotallpeoplecanaffordit.B.Becausesomepeoplerefusetoget
vaccinated.C.Becausethevaccineisnotsafeforeveryone.D.Becausethevaccinedoesn'talwaysmeetthedemand.31.Whatdoestheauthorthi
nkoftheupcomingfluseason?A.Itcouldbemorechallengingthaneverformedicalworkers.B.Enoughresourceshavebeenpreparedtocopewithit.C.Fluvaccines
willbeprovidedforthepublicinNovember.D.ThefluvaccinesareexpectedtohelppreventCOVID-19.DCopenhagen,vo
tedasthe"BestCityforCyclists"and"World'sMostLivableCity”,hasaprofoundbicycleculture,onethatisrootedinalmosteveryCopenhagener'sdailylife.ForCope
nhageners,bicyclesareoneofthebestmeansoftransportation.Theyareconvenient,fastandenvironmentallyfriendly.Everymorning,whenIheadtoschool.Icanseeagreat
manycyclistsfromallagegroupsridingtheirwell-equippedandbeautifullydesignedbicyclestoschoolorwork.Whatismostunbelievableformeisthat
eventhoseaged70or80stillpreferbikingastheirmainmodeoftransportation.TheDanes'passionforbicyclesissim
ilartotheChinesecrazeforping-pongorBrazilians'loveoffootball;manygreatcyclistsariseinDenmarkwhohavealreadyachievedgreatsuccessi
ntheinternationalsportingarena.OneexampleisLarsenNormanHansen,aDanishprofessionalroadandtrackracingcyclist,whowononegoldmedalandtwosilve
rmedalsinbigevents.Inaddition,bikesarealsohugepartoftherecreationallifeofmanyyoungDanes.OneofmyDanishfriends,LauritsGenz,a21-year-oldChine
sestudiesstudentfromCopenhagenUniversity,hasahobbyofrebuildingoldbicycles.Hehascollectedmanyoldbikesfromarecyclingstationnea
rhishomeandcompletelyrestoredthem,givingthemnewpartsandafreshcoatofpaint.Hebelievesthateventually,allofthesebike
swiththat“classic“lookaregoingtobeverysoughtafterandvaluable.Somepeoplemightwonderwhybike-relatedcultureissouniversalandpo
pularinCopenhagen,butnotasmuchsoinotherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldnameacoupleofreasons:Firstofall,theinfrastructureconstructedinCopenhagenis
verycyclistfriendly.OnmanyroadsinCopenhagen,ifcyclistscanridetheirbikesatthespeedof20kphandremainstable,theycans
urfthroughonawaveofgreentrafficlightsthroughthecitywithoutputtingafootdown.It'sabsolutelyagreatenvironment.Another
factoristhegovernment'sfriendlinesstocyclists.Becauseofthisgovernmentpolicy,bikersenjoyasortofencouragedstateofp
rivilege(特权),meaningtheywillsticktothismeansoftransportationevenduringthecoldestwinterseason.Danes'tendencytowardahealthyandenvironm
entallyfriendlylifestylealsolendsitselftochoosingcycling.32.WhatmakestheauthorfeelmostsurprisedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Peopleaged70or80pre
ferringbiking.B.Theadvantagesrepresentedbybicycles.C.ThepassionforbicyclesshownbyDanes.D.Bike-relatedculturerootedinDanes'
dailylife.33.HowmanyfactorscontributetothepopularityofridingbikesinCopenhagen?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthe
text?A.LarsenNormanHansenwonthreegoldmedalsinbigevents.B.BicyclesarethebestmeansoftransportationinCopenhagen.C.EveryoneinDenmarkcanrebuildold
bicyclesbythemselves.D.Thegovernmentpolicyisinfavorofthiskindoftransportation.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"soughtafter
"inParagraph3referto?A.Fashionable.B.Newly-designed.C.Popular.D.Well-equipped.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36Inancienttimes,mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinginautumn
.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestival
sareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,forexampl
e,peopleshouldgotocleangraves,lightincense(香)andlamps,andplaymusic.3738TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousanci
entpoet,QuYuanwhileintheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivin
gfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.3
9Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.InChinatherearedragondancesandcarniva
lsandfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivalssuchasEaster.40Peoplelovetogettoget
hertoeat,drink,andhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.A.Fe
stivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamouspeople.B.Becausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.C.Becausetheythinkthattheir
ancestorswillenjoycleanatmosphere.D.Differentfestivalsthroughouttheworldarecelebratedindifferentways.E.Festivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworldarehe
ldfordifferentreasons.F.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.G.InEurope.peopleoftendecoratechurchesandtownhallsa
ndgettogethertohavemeals.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenvolunteersKathyandRuthwa
lkedintoourLearningClubfouryearsago,itwastohelpoutasaone-off.Butassoonastheymetthe41,theywereallin.Manydisadvantagedchildrendon'thaveanyoneathomewhoc
an42theirlearning.SoourLearningClubprovidesafunout—of—schoolenvironmentwherestudentsreceivehelpwiththeir43."Usuallywe'llge
tinsomereadingandhomework.Thenwe'll44somescience,"saidKathy."Wegivethemlotsof45Thenwe'llgoontoharderthings.Sothathelpsthem46.”Stud
entsinneedoften47accesstoadultsoutsidetheirfamilyorteachers.That'swhyourvolunteerslikeKathyandRuthareso48.Theycrea
teasafe49wherechildrencanopenupandfeelcomfortableaskingquestions.“Theyhaveto50youandthattakesawhile,"s
aidKathy."Wegivethemlittle51,likehelpingwiththeafternoontea.tomakethemfeelimportant."ThebestpartofKathyandRuth'srole
siswatchingstudentsbecomemore52.Theywillnever53onestudentwhowouldnotlookatthemortalkwhenshefirstcame.Bytheendofthey
ear,shewasparticipating54intheactivitiesandhadsetabig55forthefuture.“She56onstageandsaidthatshewantedtobethePrimeMinister
ofAustralia!"saidKathy.Ruthisconstantlyamazedbythe57ofLearningClub.Shelovesthepositivefeedback(反馈)fromparentsandhuge58inthes
tudents'attitudestowardslearning.“It's59toseethesefive-year-oldsdevelop,"saidRuth."We'redoingtheacademicbit
,butwhatwe'redoingwiththem60isevenmoreimportant.TheywanttocometoourLearningClub!”41.A.doctorsB.childrenC.actorsD.elders42.
A.supportB.acceptC.speedD.remember43.A.interestB.healthC.lifeD.homework44.A.developB.useC.needD.do45.A.encouragementB.congratulationC.donationsD.
rights46.A.discussB.improveC.judgeD.express47.A.lackB.gainC.ignoreD.refuse48.A.friendlyB.importantC.curiousD.patient49.
A.gameB.pathC.spaceD.point50.A.chooseB.callC.trustD.find51.A.jobsB.sweetsC.giftsD.ideas52.A.carefulB.politeC.excitedD.confident53.A.doubtB.
missC.forgetD.catch54.A.equallyB.fullyC.suddenlyD.hardly55.A.goalB.recordC.challengeD.example56.A.gaveinB.camebackC.stoodupD.felldown57.A.ruleB.p
urposeC.historyD.influence58.A.effortsB.changesC.difficultiesD.similarities59.A.strangeB.easyC.greatD.correct60.A.politicallyB.e
conomicallyC.physicallyD.socially第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawillencouragemorenon-profitfundstoprotectcu
lturalrelics,theStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritage(SACH)announced61.Wednesday.“China62.(spend)60billionyuan(9.3
billionU.S.dollars)inprotectingculturalrelicsduringthepastfiveyears.Themoneywenttomorethan10,000projects63.didnotcover
privatelyownedculturalitems."saidZhuXiaodong.64.(direct)ofpolicyandlawdepartmentoftheSACH.65.culturalrelicsheld
asprivatepropertyareincludedinthegovernmentprograms,alackofproperfundinghasleftprivatelyownedrelicsbasicallyunprotected.TheSACHwillhelpe
stablishnon-profitculturalheritagefundswiththehelpoftheMinistryofFinance,tochannel66.statesubsidiesandprivatec
apitalintoculturalrelicprotection.China'straditionalvillagesareinmost67.(urgency)needofprotection.Amongthe11»000registeredculturalrelicsinthes
e2,555villages,6,60068.(be)inthepossessionofprivateowners.Withthehelpofnon-profitfunds,theSACHcanencourageandurgep
rivateowners69.(take)practicalactiontoprotect70.(they)relics.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)假定英语课匕老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearDr.Brown,Thankyouforyourselflessandimpatientguidancetoourbroadcaststation.Now.withitsten
-anniversaryapproaching.I'mwritingtosincereinviteyoutoparticipateinthecelebration.Withfullpreparationsmakingbyall
members,thecelebrationwilltakeplaceat9:00a.m.nextFridayintheschoolhall.Itwasexpectedtobeabigfeast.Notonlywillcoverthereviewofthepastt
enyears'achievements,butalsoanumberofwonderfulperformanceareadded.However,tomakeitevenmoreunforgettable,we
'dlikeyou.ourrespectedconsultant,todeliveritaspeechintheend.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请
你以“怎样建立好的合作伙伴关系''为题,写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:1.合作技巧;2.合作意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。BuildaGoodPartnershipHello
everyone!Asweallknow,cooperationisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.