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绝密★启用前2021年高考桂林、崇左、贺州市联合模拟考试英语(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动
,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分),听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£1
9.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthewomannow?A.Ashopassistant.B.Atourguide.C.Asaleswoman.2.Howdidthemancometoschoolthism
orning?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.3.WhenisMark'sbirthday?A.Sept.9th.B.Sept.10th.C.Sept.11th.4.Howdoesthemanf
indthefilm?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Fantastic.5.Whywillthewomanhavetochangetheway?A.Shelosttheway.B.Anaccidentjust
happened.C.Somethingiswrongwithhercar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。6.Whodidbestintheexam?A.Thomas.B.William.C.Catherine.7.Whatwillth
emandointheafternoon?A.AskCatherinetoreadmore.B.GiveCatherinemoreexercises.C.HaveatalkwithCatherine.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8
.Whatdidthemanorder?A.Softdrinksandcoffee.B.Coffeeandacreamcake.C.Acreamcakeandsoftdrinks.9.Howmuchisthechang
e?A.$1.32.B.$2.18.C.$3.68.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthewomanbeentryingtodorecently?A.Havegreentea.B.Drinkredwine
.C.Takecoldshowers.11.WhichofthefollowingisverypopularinJapan?A.Greenvegetables.B.Misosoup.C.Grain.12.What'sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtolivelong.B.Ho
wtodrinkalcohol.C.Howtokeepenergetic.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.In
terviewerandinterviewee.14.Whichlanguagedocsthewomanspeakwell?A.English.B.Spanish.C.Italian.15.Whatdoesthew
omanwanttobe?A.ASpanishteacher.B.Amanagerassistant.C.Acompanysecretary.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoeswellintyping.B.Sh
eworksinacompanynow.C.Sheexpectstogetadrivinglicense.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Areporter.18
.WhereistheNewYorkPublicLibrarylocated?A.Between40thand42ndStreets.B.Between33rdand34thStreets.C.On49thStreet.19.WhatcanthelistenersdointheRo
ckefellerPlaza?A.Enjoyaconcert.B.Visitapark.C.Goice-skating.20.Wherearethebeautifulbluewindowsmostlyfrom?A.USA.B.France.C.Germany.第二
部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHowdotopathleteshandledefeatanddisappointment?Cananathlet
eturntohisorherteammatesforsupportorencouragement?Thefollowingtopperformers'responseswillbehelpfultoyou.ThinkpositivelySiriL
indleyisatoptriathlete(三项全能运动员),competingineventsthatcombinelong-distancerunning,swimmingandcycling."Itrytousewha
tIlearnfromeachlosstomakemestrongerandmoredetermined,"shesays."ThenIpickmyheadupandstartthinkingpositive,andIvisualizemyselfsucceedingthenextt
ime.Letthelossesmakeyoustronger.”StickwithitAllenJohnsonwonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdlesatthe1996Olympics,butheknowsthathecan'tw
ineveryrace."WhenIdon'twin,IhavetoacceptthefactthatImadeamistakeorthatsomeonewasbetteronthatday,"hesays.“Youcan'tbethebesteveryday,butyoucanbet
hebestonsomeday.”PickyourselfupFigureskaterMichaelWeissisoneofthebestinhissport,buttherehavebeenalotoffailuresalongtheway."Ilookatfailing
asapartofgrowing/'hesays."Whenyouloseandyouarefeelingdown,withoutteammatestoliftyouup.youhavetobestrongenoughtopickyourselfup.”Lear
nfrommistakesGymnastShannonMillerhaswonseveralOlympicmedals,includingtwogolds."IfImakeamistakeinthemiddleofacompe
tition.ItrytoforgetaboutitbecauseIhavetogoon,"shesays.IfIdopoorlyoverthecourseofanentiremeet,Igobacktothegyman
dfigureoutwhatwentwrong.It'ssoimportanttolearnfromyourmistakes."21.WhatdoweknowaboutAllenJohnson?A.Heisatoptri
athlete.B.Heisahurdler.C.Heisafigureskater.D.Heisagymnast.22.Whothinksit'simportanttolearnfrommistakes?A.SiriLindley.B.AllenJohnson.C.MichaelWe
iss.D.ShannonMiller.23.Whatcanweinferabouttheathletesmentionedinthetext?A.Theysolvedifficultiespositively.B.Theyaskteamma
tesforhelp.C.Theycompeteineventsfreely.D.Theyviewthemselvesasthebest.BOnceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldquarreledwithoutstop.Greensaid:"ClearlyIamthe
mostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandofhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme.allanimalswoulddie.”Yellowsmiledquietly:**Youaresoser
ious.Ibringlaughter,pleasure,andwarmthintotheworld.Thesunisyellow,themoonisyellow,thestarsareyellow.Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”Orangestartednextt
oblowherself:"Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Imaybescarce(稀有的),butIampreciousforIservetheneedsofhumanlife.Icarrythemostimpo
rtantvitamins."Redcouldstanditnolonger,shoutingout:“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamblood—life'sblood!Iamthecolorofdan
gerandofbravery.Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”Indigo(靛蓝色)spokemorequietlybutwithjustasmuchdetermination:"Thinkofme.Iamthecolor
ofsilence.Youhardlynoticeme,butwithoutmeyouallbecomesuperficial.Youneedmeforbalanceandinnerpeace."Thecolorswentonboasting,eachconvincedo
fhisorherownadvantages.Theirquarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.Suddenlytherewasasurprisingflashofbrightlightni
ngandthunderrolledandboomed.Rainstartedtopourdowncruelly.Thecolorscroucheddown(蹲下)infear,drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.
Inthemidstoftheloudnoises,rainbegantospeak:"Youfoolishcolors,fightingamongstyourselves,eachtryingtocontroltheres
t.Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,uniqueanddifferent?Joinhandswithoneanotherandcometo
me."Doingastheyweretold,thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Theraincontinued:"Fromnowon,whenitrains,eachofyouwillstretchacro
sstheskyinagreatbowofcolorasareminderthatyoucanallliveinpeace.TheRainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow."Andso.wheneveragoodrainwashestheworld,an
daRainbowappearsinthesky,letusremembertoappreciateoneanother.24.WhydoesOrangeconsiderherselfprecious?A.Sheserv
estheneedsofhumanlife.B.Sheistherulerofallcolors.C.Sheisthesignoflifeandofhope.D.Shebringslaughterintothewo
rld.25.Whowouldyouliketoseefirstwhenyou'reangryaccordingtothetext?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Indigo.D.Green.26.Whatarecolo
rsadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Hopefortomorrow.B.Joinhandswithrain.C.Boastthemselves.D.Admireoneanother.27.Whatcanbethebesttit
leforthetext?A.TheadvantageofcolorsB.ThesymbolofcolorsC.ThecoloroffriendshipD.ThetypesofrainbowCVaccination(接种疫苗)is
amongthemosteffectivewaystohelpuspreventdiseases.Forvirusesthatdon'tchangetoomuchthemeaslesvirus(麻疹病毒),forexample-gettingvaccinatedisaonce—and—fo
r—allmethodtopreventyoufrombecominginfectedwiththevirus.Ifyouhadtwomeaslesvaccineswhenyouwereachild,youwillbeprotectedfor
life.However,it'sadifferentstorywhenitcomestoinfluenza(流行性感冒),commonlyknownas“theflu”,whichgenerallypeaksbetweenDecemb
erandFebruary.Fluvaccinescannotprotectusinthelongterm.Thereisnolong-termimmunity(免疫),accordingtoTheodoreSt
range,associatemedicaldirectoratStatenIslandUniversityHospitalinNewYork."Thevirusessentially'changesitscoat'—H1N1,H2N3,andsoon."hetoldthewe
bsiteHealthline.Apartfromaperson'simmuneprotectionfromfluvaccinationdecliningovertime,fluvirusesarealsoconstan
tlychanging.Sothevaccinesarelikelytobeupdatedfromoneseasontothenexttoprotectagainstthevirusesthatresearchsuggestsmaybethemostcommond
uringtheupcomingfluseason.Thus,todevelopeffectivefluvaccines,over100nationalinfluenzacentersaroundtheworldconductyear-rounds
urveillance(监测)forinfluenza.Researcherswilltestthousandsofinfluenzavirussamplesfrompatients,accordingt
otheofficialwebsiteoftheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).TheWorldHealthOrganizationalsosuggeststherearethreeorfou
rinfluenzavirusesthataremostlikelytospreadamongpeopleduringtheupcomingfluseason.Butevenwhenavaccineis
developed.gettingitcanprovetobedifficult,asitisinhighdemandandshortsupply.Thetimingofinfluenzavaccineprodu
ctionanddistributionisunpredictable,thustheavailabilityofthefluvaccinesupplydoesnotalwayscoincidewith(与.....一致)peakdema
nd.Soscientistsprioritize(划分优先顺序)accesstothevaccination.TheCDCrecommendskeypopulations,suchasmedicalstaff,teachers,s
tudents,childrenandthoseaged60andabove,receivefluvaccines.Thisyearthesituationseemsmorecomplicated,astheupcomingfluseasoncoincideswiththeCO
VID-19pandemic.Thiscouldoverwhelmhospitals,straining(过度使用)resourcesandhealthcareworkers'time.28.Whatdow
eknowaboutinfluenza?A.Influenzavirusesarecontinuouslychanging.B.ItcommonlypeaksbetweenNovemberandDecember.C.Gettingtwofluvacci
nescanprotectpeopleagainsttheviruses.D.H1N1andH2N3arethemosteasilyinfectiousfluviruses.29.Whatdoresearchersdoinordertodevelopeffectivefluvaccines?A.T
heyupdatevaccinesonceayear.B.Theymonitorthefluthroughouttheyear.C.Theyfocusononeortwovirusesduringaperiod.D.Influ
enzacentersworldwidesharevirussamplesfrompatients.30.Whydoscientistsprioritizeaccesstothevaccination?A.Becausenotallpeoplecanaffordit
.B.Becausesomepeoplerefusetogetvaccinated.C.Becausethevaccineisnotsafeforeveryone.D.Becausethevaccinedoesn'talwaysmeet
thedemand.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheupcomingfluseason?A.Itcouldbemorechallengingthaneverformedicalworkers.B.Enoughresources
havebeenpreparedtocopewithit.C.FluvaccineswillbeprovidedforthepublicinNovember.D.ThefluvaccinesareexpectedtohelppreventCOVID-19.D
Copenhagen,votedasthe"BestCityforCyclists"and"World'sMostLivableCity”,hasaprofoundbicycleculture,onethatisrootedinalmosteve
ryCopenhagener'sdailylife.ForCopenhageners,bicyclesareoneofthebestmeansoftransportation.Theyareconvenient,fastandenvironmentallyfrie
ndly.Everymorning,whenIheadtoschool.Icanseeagreatmanycyclistsfromallagegroupsridingtheirwell-equippedandbeautifullydesignedbic
yclestoschoolorwork.Whatismostunbelievableformeisthateventhoseaged70or80stillpreferbikingastheirmainmodeoftransp
ortation.TheDanes'passionforbicyclesissimilartotheChinesecrazeforping-pongorBrazilians'loveoffootball;manygreatcyclistsari
seinDenmarkwhohavealreadyachievedgreatsuccessintheinternationalsportingarena.OneexampleisLarsenNorma
nHansen,aDanishprofessionalroadandtrackracingcyclist,whowononegoldmedalandtwosilvermedalsinbigevents.Inaddition,bikesarealso
hugepartoftherecreationallifeofmanyyoungDanes.OneofmyDanishfriends,LauritsGenz,a21-year-oldChinesestudiesstudentf
romCopenhagenUniversity,hasahobbyofrebuildingoldbicycles.Hehascollectedmanyoldbikesfromarecyclingstationnearhishomeandcompletelyr
estoredthem,givingthemnewpartsandafreshcoatofpaint.Hebelievesthateventually,allofthesebikeswiththat“classic“loo
karegoingtobeverysoughtafterandvaluable.Somepeoplemightwonderwhybike-relatedcultureissouniversalandpopularin
Copenhagen,butnotasmuchsoinotherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldnameacoupleofreasons:Firstofall,theinfrastructureconstructedinCopenhagenisver
ycyclistfriendly.OnmanyroadsinCopenhagen,ifcyclistscanridetheirbikesatthespeedof20kphandremainstable,th
eycansurfthroughonawaveofgreentrafficlightsthroughthecitywithoutputtingafootdown.It'sabsolutelyagreatenv
ironment.Anotherfactoristhegovernment'sfriendlinesstocyclists.Becauseofthisgovernmentpolicy,bikersenjoyasortofencouragedstateofprivilege(特权),meani
ngtheywillsticktothismeansoftransportationevenduringthecoldestwinterseason.Danes'tendencytowardahealthyandenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyl
ealsolendsitselftochoosingcycling.32.WhatmakestheauthorfeelmostsurprisedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Peopleaged70or80pre
ferringbiking.B.Theadvantagesrepresentedbybicycles.C.ThepassionforbicyclesshownbyDanes.D.Bike-relatedculturerootedinDanes'dailylife.33.Howmanyfacto
rscontributetothepopularityofridingbikesinCopenhagen?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.LarsenNormanHansenwonthreegoldme
dalsinbigevents.B.BicyclesarethebestmeansoftransportationinCopenhagen.C.EveryoneinDenmarkcanrebuildoldbicyclesbythemselves.D.Thegovernmentpolicyisinf
avorofthiskindoftransportation.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"soughtafter"inParagraph3referto?A.Fashionable
.B.Newly-designed.C.Popular.D.Well-equipped.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36Inancien
ttimes,mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinginautumn.Today'sfestival
shavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,who
mightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,forexample,peopleshouldgotocleangraves,lightincense(香)and
lamps,andplaymusic.3738TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuanwhileintheUSA,ColumbusDayi
sinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfo
odisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.39Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinter
andtothecomingofspring.InChinatherearedragondancesandcarnivalsandfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting
carnivalssuchasEaster.40Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drink,andhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsan
dforgetourworkforalittlewhile.A.Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamouspeople.B.Becausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbac
ktoearth.C.Becausetheythinkthattheirancestorswillenjoycleanatmosphere.D.Differentfestivalsthroughoutthewo
rldarecelebratedindifferentways.E.Festivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworldareheldfordifferentreasons.F.Itcele
bratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.G.InEurope.peopleoftendecoratechurchesandtownhallsandgettogethertohavemeals.第三部分语言知识
运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenvolunteersKathyandRuthwalkedintoourLearnin
gClubfouryearsago,itwastohelpoutasaone-off.Butassoonastheymetthe41,theywereallin.Manydisadvantagedchildren
don'thaveanyoneathomewhocan42theirlearning.SoourLearningClubprovidesafunout—of—schoolenvironmentwherestudentsreceivehelpwiththeir43."Us
uallywe'llgetinsomereadingandhomework.Thenwe'll44somescience,"saidKathy."Wegivethemlotsof45Thenwe'llgoon
toharderthings.Sothathelpsthem46.”Studentsinneedoften47accesstoadultsoutsidetheirfamilyorteachers.That'swhyourvolunteerslikeKathyandRut
hareso48.Theycreateasafe49wherechildrencanopenupandfeelcomfortableaskingquestions.“Theyhaveto50youandthattakesawhile,"s
aidKathy."Wegivethemlittle51,likehelpingwiththeafternoontea.tomakethemfeelimportant."ThebestpartofKathyandRuth'srolesi
swatchingstudentsbecomemore52.Theywillnever53onestudentwhowouldnotlookatthemortalkwhenshefirstcame.Bytheendoftheyear,shewaspa
rticipating54intheactivitiesandhadsetabig55forthefuture.“She56onstageandsaidthatshewantedtobethePrimeMinisterof
Australia!"saidKathy.Ruthisconstantlyamazedbythe57ofLearningClub.Shelovesthepositivefeedback(反馈)fromparentsandhug
e58inthestudents'attitudestowardslearning.“It's59toseethesefive-year-oldsdevelop,"saidRuth."We'redoingtheacademicbit,butwhatwe'redoingwiththem6
0isevenmoreimportant.TheywanttocometoourLearningClub!”41.A.doctorsB.childrenC.actorsD.elders42.A.supportB.acceptC.speedD.remember
43.A.interestB.healthC.lifeD.homework44.A.developB.useC.needD.do45.A.encouragementB.congratulationC.donationsD.rights46.A.dis
cussB.improveC.judgeD.express47.A.lackB.gainC.ignoreD.refuse48.A.friendlyB.importantC.curiousD.patient49.A.gameB.pathC.spaceD.point50.A.chooseB.callC
.trustD.find51.A.jobsB.sweetsC.giftsD.ideas52.A.carefulB.politeC.excitedD.confident53.A.doubtB.missC.forgetD.catch54.A.e
quallyB.fullyC.suddenlyD.hardly55.A.goalB.recordC.challengeD.example56.A.gaveinB.camebackC.stoodupD.felldow
n57.A.ruleB.purposeC.historyD.influence58.A.effortsB.changesC.difficultiesD.similarities59.A.strangeB.easyC.greatD.correct60.A.polit
icallyB.economicallyC.physicallyD.socially第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawillencoura
gemorenon-profitfundstoprotectculturalrelics,theStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritage(SACH)announced61.Wednesday.“China62.(spend)60billi
onyuan(9.3billionU.S.dollars)inprotectingculturalrelicsduringthepastfiveyears.Themoneywenttomorethan10,000proje
cts63.didnotcoverprivatelyownedculturalitems."saidZhuXiaodong.64.(direct)ofpolicyandlawdepartmentoftheSACH.65.culturalrelicsheldasprivateprop
ertyareincludedinthegovernmentprograms,alackofproperfundinghasleftprivatelyownedrelicsbasicallyunprotected.TheSACHwi
llhelpestablishnon-profitculturalheritagefundswiththehelpoftheMinistryofFinance,tochannel66.statesubsidiesandprivatecapitalintoculturalr
elicprotection.China'straditionalvillagesareinmost67.(urgency)needofprotection.Amongthe11»000registeredcult
uralrelicsinthese2,555villages,6,60068.(be)inthepossessionofprivateowners.Withthehelpofnon-profitfunds,t
heSACHcanencourageandurgeprivateowners69.(take)practicalactiontoprotect70.(they)relics.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)假定英语课匕老师要求同桌之间
交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后
的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearDr.Brown,Thankyouforyourselflessandimpatientguidancetoourbroadcaststation.Now.withitst
en-anniversaryapproaching.I'mwritingtosincereinviteyoutoparticipateinthecelebration.Withfullpreparationsmaki
ngbyallmembers,thecelebrationwilltakeplaceat9:00a.m.nextFridayintheschoolhall.Itwasexpectedtobeabigfeast.Notonlywillcoverthereviewofthepastteny
ears'achievements,butalsoanumberofwonderfulperformanceareadded.However,tomakeitevenmoreunforgettable,we'dlikeyou.ourrespectedconsu
ltant,todeliveritaspeechintheend.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“怎样建立好
的合作伙伴关系''为题,写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:1.合作技巧;2.合作意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。BuildaGoodPartnershipHelloeveryone!Asweallknow,coop
erationisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.