福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

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漳州市2022-2023学年(下)期末高中教学质量检测高二英语试题考试时间120分钟;满分150分注:每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在

试卷上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Expressingthanks.B.Boardingtheplane.C.Seeingthewomanoff.2.Howdoesthemanfindhisjob?A

.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Poorlypaid.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.7:10.C.9:10.4.WhywillthemangotoNewYork?A.Toattendafilmfestival.B.

Toworkinarestaurant.C.Todosomeshopping.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atastore.C.Inano

ffice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howlongdidthemanstayatthehotel?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Withdrawsomecash.B.Sign

thechecks.C.Lookforthekey.听第7段材料,回答第8和10题。8.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?A.Thefood.B.Theenvironment.C.Theservice.9.Whendoesthemanusuallycome?A.Af

tertherush.B.Duringtherushhours.C.Beforethepeaktime.10.Whatwillthewomandowiththeproblem?A.Chargethemanless

.B.Turntothemanager.C.Filloutacommentcard.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WheredidHenryprobablyworkintheafternoo

nsduringlastsummervacation?A.Atagrocerystore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atamarket.12.Whatisthemostcommonmistake?AGivinguptoosoon

.B.Startinglookingforworktoolate.C.Spendingtoomuchtimewaitingforareply.13.WhatdoesHenryoffertodoforthewoman?A.Seekjobinformation.B.

Askhisuncleforhelp.C.Writeanemail.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.HowwillChangkeepChinesetraditionsalivewhileinAmerica?A.Byea

tingChinesefood.B.BywatchingChinesemovies.C.BytalkingtoothersaboutChina.15.WhatwillChangdowhenfacing

culturaldifferences?A.Respectdifferentcultures.B.Insistonkeepingherowncustoms.C.Followthefashionsofforeigncountries.16.Wh

atcanwelearnaboutChang?A.She’sworriedaboutthecultureshock.B.She’seagertoteachChineseinAmerica.C.Shel

ikesmakingfriendsfromaroundtheworld.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthesalebegin?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday..18.Whichitemwillcost$575?A.Therefrigerator.B.Thewashingmachine.C.Thedishwasher.19.Whatservicewillbeoffereddu

ringthepromotion?A.Quickercheckout.B.Interest-freecredit.C.Allitemsata60%discount.20.Whatcanpeopledoattheentranceofthemarket?A.

Takeagift.B.Tastenicecoffee.C.Getamembershipcard.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhetheryou’rehopingtopreparemeals,startadiet,orfindmorepeaceinyourlife,learningfromthebestisagrea

tplacetostart.Thefollowingbestsellerswillpushyoutowardsyourlifestylegoals.RunFast.EatSlowByworld-classmarathone

rand4-timeOlympianShalaneandchefElyse,aNewYorkTimesbestseller,offersover100wholefoodrecipesforrunners.Withinspiringstories,nutritionalwisdom,deliciou

smeals,andsnacksmadewithoutrefinedsugarandflour,itshowsthatfatisessentialforflavorandperformance,andrestric

tivedietingdoesmoreharmthangood.RecipesincludeSuperheroMuffinsandDoubleChocolateTeffCookies.Paperback$26.00Ebook$12.99BobbyFlayFitInBobbyFlayF

it,Bobbysharesjuices,breakfastbowls,snackstofuelworkouts,heartysalads,nourishingsoups,satisfyingdinnersand

lightened-updesserts.Withfitnesstipsandalookintothechef’sdailyhealthyroutines,thiscookbookisforthosewhowanttoea

trightwithoutsacrificing(牺牲)tasteorchangingfoodstorage.Paperback$32.50APaperbackVersionwiththeEbookVersionforF

REE!AtomicHabitsOver4millioncopiessold!Nomatteryourgoals,AtomicHabitsoffersaprovenframeworkforimprovi

ngeveryday.JamesClear,oneoftheworld’sleadingexpertsonhabitformation,revealspracticalstrategiesthatwillteachyouexactlyhowtoformgoodhabi

ts,breakbadonesandmasterthetinybehaviorsthatleadtoremarkableresults.Paperback$27.00Ebook$12.99I’veBeenThinking...Th

eidealbookforthoseseekingwisdom,guidance,encouragementandinspirationontheroadtoameaningfullife.Inthisbook,MariaShrivesharesinspiringquotes,prayer

s,andreflectionsdesignedtogetreadersthinking,getthemfeeling,getthemlaughingandhelpthemintheirjourneytowhatshecallsTheOpenField—aplaceofaccept

ance,purpose,andpassion—aplaceofjoy.Paperback$22.00Ebook$10.991.Whichisthecheapestforbothpaperbackandebook?A.RunFast.EatSlow.B.BobbyFlayFit.C.Ato

micHabits.D.I’veBeenThinking...2.WhatdoesthebookI’veBeenThinking…focuson?A.Givingfitnesstips.B.Providingfoodrecipes.C.Presentinginsigh

tfulthoughts.D.Offeringhabitformationstrategies.3.Whatcommonpurposedothefourbooksserve?ATosharemotivationalstories.BToencourageexploringkno

wledge.C.Toleadpeopletoahealthylifestyle.D.Toinstructpeopleininnerpeace.BAbdulHolik’swalktoschoolisanythingbutordinary.Theeight-year-oldwas

bornwithaphysicaldisabilitythatresultedinhisfeetandlegsseverelydeformed(变形).Eachday,hehastomakehisway

throughsteeppathsandrockysurfaceswithapacktiedtohisbackandhishandsslippedintoapairofsandals(拖鞋).Hismother,Pipin,remembers

whenAbdulbeggedtosendhimtoschool.Hedesiredtolearntoreadandbelikeeveryoneelse.Shewasconfusedatfirstbecauseshewasn’tsurew

hichschoolwouldtakehimin.FinallyshefoundaschoollocatedsixkilometersawaythatacceptedAbduldespitehislimitations.Pipinthoughtitwasimpossibleforhers

ontoattendtheschoolastherearenobusservicesattheirsmallvillage.Butthefamilywasdetermined.TheytaughtAbdultowalkonhisha

nds.Atfirst,PipinwouldaccompanyAbdultoschooleverydaybutnowhemakesithimself.Whentherainyseasonarrives,thero

adisslipperyanddangerous.Ondayslikethat,hisparentstrytousemotorcycletaxis,whichdependsonwhethertheyhavethemoneytospare.Ifthereisnomoney,Abdul

continueshiscrawl(爬行)toschoolbyhand.Atschool,Abdul’sprincipalEpiseeshugepotentialinAbdul.“Weseehecanfollowalongintheclassroomjustfineandhehasnop

roblemssocializingwithothers,”saidEpi.Histeachersdescribehimasachildwithenthusiasmandeffortinschoolwork.Despitehislimitations,Abdulisactiveinextr

acurricularactivities,especially..insports.Hewantstoattenduniversityinthebigcity.Hisdreamistobecomeafirefighterbecausehewantstohelppeoplein

need.Hehasotherideals,namelybecomingadoctor.Forhim,thegoalisalsotohelpotherpeople,especiallythosewhoexperiencepain.Abdulcontinues

tostruggleforhisdreams.Hisloveforlifeandlearninghasgivenhimtheopportunitytogofarandhissupportsystemispushinghimfurthe

rintohisbrightfuture.4.WhatwasPipin’sinitialconcernaboutAbdul’sschooling?A.Limitedfamilybudget.B.Lackofavailabletransportation.C.Alongdi

stancefromtheirvillage.D.Uncertaintyofschooladmission.5.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Abdul’steachersthinkhighlyofhim.B.Abdul’sdisabilityrui

nedhisschooling.C.Abdulwalkedtoschoolhimselfinthepast.D.Abdulspendsmoretimeonsportsthanschoolwork.6.Whichcanbestdesc

ribeAbdulaccordingtothetext?A.Activeandhonest.B.Humorousandoptimistic.C.Confidentandadventurous.D.Determinedandenthusi

astic.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Abdul’sdreamofhelpingpeopleinneed.B.Abdul’sinspiringjourneyinpersu

ingeducation.C.ThechallengesinAbdul’sdailylifeatschool.D.ThestrugglesofAbdul’sfamilyforsupportinghisstudying

.CClimatechangeandbeermightbetwothingsthatrarelyappearinthesamesentence.ButaccordingtoanarticleinthescientificjournalNaturePlants,iftheEarthgetswa

rmer,yourFriday-nightdrinkmightgetpricier.Theteambehindthearticlemodelledtheeffectofextremeeventsonproductionofbarley,themainingredientofbeer

.“Extremeweatherconditionssuchasdroughtorheatwillimpactbarleyproduction.Barleyisirreplaceableinbeermaking,”saidXieWei,firstauthorofthear

ticle.“Ifbarleyproductiondrops,beerproductionwillalsodrop,andbeermightgetmoreexpensive.”Whenglobaltemperaturesrisetot

heirhighest,globalbeersupplywilldrop16percent.Priceswillalsohikeduetodropofsupply.Forinstance,a4.84-U.S.-doll

arpricehikefora500mlbottleisprojectedinIreland,almostdoublingthepreviousprice.Qualityofthatbeermightalsobeaffected.Ifbarleycannotreceiveen

oughirrigation,qualityoftheproteinandcarbohydrateinitsgrainwilldrop.Infact,theeffectofdroughtonbeerproductionhasbeenseen.Bloombergreportedt

hatdroughtandheatcauseda30to40percentdropinbarleyproductioninEuropeanbarleyproducingregionsduringsummer2018,leadingtoa35percentpricehikeofba

rleyinFrance.However,regionalfluctuationsinbarleyproductionarestillmanageablenow.Ifproductioninoneregionfails

,beermakerscanmakeitupbyimportingmorefromotherregions.Butifclimatechangegetsoutofcontrol,theimpactwillbeglobal.Agricultureisincrediblyv

ulnerabletoclimatechange.Xiepointedouttheimpactofclimatechangeisnotonlylimitedtostaplecrops.“Weareonlyusingbarleyandbeerasanexampleofhigh-added

-valueagriculturalproducts,”saidXie.“IncountrieslikeChina,perpersonconsumptionofstaplecropsisdropping,butthatofpro

ductssuchasdairyandbeerisrising.”Beer,notessentialforhumansurvival,occupiesamajorpartinculturearoundtheworld.Thatgivespeopleyetonemorereasontocar

emoreaboutclimatechange.8.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Extremeweatherinfluencesthepriceofbeer.B.Themoreirrigation,thebetterquali

tyofbeer.C.It’snecessarytoreplacebarleyinbeermaking.D.Effortsshouldbemadetopromotebeerproduction.9.WhyisBloomberg’srepo

rtmentionedinParagraph3?A.Toleadinanewtopic.B.Tomakeacomparison.C.Togiveasupportingexample.D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.10.Whatdoestheunder

linedword“vulnerable”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Important.B.Sensitive.C.Adaptable.D.Resistant.11.What’stheauthor’spoten

tialpurposetowritethetext?ATopopularizeagriculturalproducts.B.Toshowtheimportanceofbeerinculture.C.Todrawpeople’sconcernonclimatecha

nge..D.Toindicatetheimpactoftemperatureonstaplecrops.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionreportsthatkidsdonoteatenoughfruitsandvegetables.Therearereasonswhykidsdon’tregularlygoforthesefoods.H

owcanyougetyourkidstoeatmoreplants?OfferaVarietyofFoodsFromaYoungAge____12____.Todoitattheirageof6monthsoldisap

propriate.Thereisnoliteraturetosupportthatstartingwithvegetableswillmakethemlesspicky.Butthereisevidenceth

atcontinuedexposuretofoodshelpsdevelopamorelong-term,positiverelationshipwitheatingalldifferentflavorsandtypesoffoods.ServeKidsFruitsandVege

tablesWithEachMealKidscan’tlearntolikesomethingiftheyaren’texposedtoit.Mysuggestionistoputafruitorvegetableontheplateeverysinglemeal.Theymaynoteatit.

Justcontinuetoofferinvariousways:differentseasonings(调味),withdipsandusingdifferentcookingmethods.Ittakesmultipleexposuressometimesforkidstol

earntolikeafood.____13____.StartWithSmallPortions(份量)Especiallyforyoungerkids,tryingnewfoodscanbeoverwhelming.Ifthefamilyiseatingbroccoli(

西兰花),putonepieceonyouryoungchild’splate.____14____.Thisismuchmoremanageablethanwalkinguptothetableandseeingalargeportionofapotentiallyscaryn

ewfood.ModelHealthyEatingPositiverolemodelingishugeingettingkidstoeat.____15____.Somanyparentsmaybepickythemselvesanddislikevegetables.Youha

vetoputonagoodshowandsetanexampleofwhathealthyeatinglookslikeforyourchildren.____16____Makeveggie-eatingfun

forthefamily.Haveablindtastetestwithyourchildren.Andyoucanbehonestifyouhaven’t“learnedtolike”somethingyet.Youandyourk

idscantrynewfoodsinafunwaytogether.A.MakeItFunB.TryNewFoodsC.ThentheycanhavemoreiftheywantitD.Buttheywillnevereatit,iftheyneverseeitE.A

ndyoushouldtellthemtheyhavetoeatmoreF.ItisimportanttoexposekidstodiversefoodsstartinginbabyhoodG.Ifyouaren’teatingthefoods,youcanneverexp

ectyourchildtoeatthem第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whensomeonewelovepassesaway,wepreservethemoment

os(纪念品)remindingusofthelove.Tylorwascleaningoutsomeofhis4-year-olddaughter’stoyswhenhemadeahuge____17____.Inhishurry,he

threwateddybearintothedonationbagtoGoodwill,forgettingthe____18____ofthatparticularbear.ThebearwasagiftfromTylor’

swife.It’sfromBuild-A-Bear.Whenthechildsqueezesitspaw(爪子),shecould____19____arecordingofherlatemother’sheartbeat.Thetoywasa____20____tot

hegirlsincelosinghermother.Whenshefounditwasgone,shewas____21____.Tylorquickly____22____theGoodwillstore.____23____,thebearhadbee

nsold.TheGoodwillstaffimmediatelyputthe____24____outonsocialmedia,askingwhoeverpurchasedthebearto____25____it.Whenalocalra

diostation_____26_____thestory,thecommunitywasquicktoaction.Thereareno_____27_____wheneversomethingcomesup.Eve

rybodytriestohelp._____28_____themediaattention,newsofthemissingbearreachedBuild-A-Bear’soffices.Thecompanywasquickto_____29_____areplacementbea

rtothechild,completewithanewrecordingofhermom’sheartbeat.“Whileweremainhopefulthatthe_____30_____bearislocate

d,wewishthisnewteddybearwillprovidecomfortforthechild,”aBuild-A-Bearspokespersonsaid.Withoutthe_____31_____ofall,thisgirlcouldnotlistentoherm

other’sheartbeatanytime!17.A.wishB.betC.effortD.mistake18.A.nameB.historyC.significanceD.appearance19.A.hearB.deleteC.saveD.make20.A.re

wardB.comfortC.promiseD.blessing21.A.surprisedB.heartbrokenC.confusedD.ashamed22.A.leftB.blamedC.passedD.contacted2

3.A.EmbarrassinglyB.PuzzlinglyC.SadlyD.Frighteningly24.A.wordB.adviceC.secretD.invitation25.A.repairB.displayC.keepD.return26.A.sharedB.ad

aptedC.correctedD.finished27.A.friendsB.strangersC.winnersD.participants28.A.RegardlessofB.Accordingt

oC.ContrarytoD.Thanksto29.A.offerB.lendC.awardD.show30.A.popularB.originalC.expensiveD.outdated31.A.preparationsB.beliefsC.effortsD.encouragement

s第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面文章,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PeoplefromalloverChinahavecrowdedintoZibocityinrecentmonths,expectin

gtohavean____32____(appoint)withauthentic(正宗的)barbecues.Withvarioustypesofmeatsizzlingonstoves,peoplega

thertogetheroutdoorstoenjoyyummyfood.Thebarbecuestandshavecreatedalivelyatmosphere,____33____appealstotouristsaroundthewholecountry

.SincetheZibobarbecueswereinthenews____34____(frequent),thegovernment____35____(seize)theopportunitytopromote

tourism,increasingthecity’sfinancialsuccess.____36____(policy)arequicklymadeandswiftactionsaretakentoensurethattouristshaveasafeand

____37____(please)experience.Policeofficersassignedtomaintainordercan____38____(see)everywhere.Regulators(监管者)havecarriedoutfoodsafet

yinspections____39____(guarantee)thatqualityingredientsareused.Exceptforhistoricalsites,thetourismdepartmenthasintroducednewsightseeingroutestot

hosewhoarefond____40____exploring.ThearrivaloftouristshasboostedZibo’seconomy,_____41_____(advertise)akindofsuccesswhich

owestojointeffortsfrommerchantsandthegovernment.第四部分写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节英汉互译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)42.艺术展览值得参观。(worthy)(汉译英)43.许

多唐诗被译成英文。(被动语态)(汉译英)44.适应新规则当然需要时间。(it做形式主语)(汉译英)45.Thestoryhesharedaboutovercomingadversityistrulyencouraging.(英译汉)46.Burnsar

edividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthoftheskindamage.(英译汉)第二节(满分15分)47.假定你是校学生会主席,你校文学社将举办一场主题为“诗词里的中国”的讲座,请你向国际班的交换生发布一则通知,

请他们届时参加学习。要点如下:1.时间、地点;2.讲座目的、内容;3.注意事项。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.标题已给出,不计入总词数参考词汇:文学社theLiteraryClub诗词里的中国MasteringChinesePoetryNoti

ce________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________TheStudentUnion第三节(满分20分)48.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasalittleboy,myfamilywasn’tthewell-offone.Mom

andDadcouldinitiallyaffordthreemealsadayandmyschoollunch,butthatchangedafterDadhadastroke(中风).Hewasunabletowork,so

Mombecamethefamilybreadwinner.Ifeltterribleaboutmyfamily’ssituation,soItoldMomI’dlendherahandandstopgoingtoschooluntilDadcould

work.ButMomrefused.“Ifyouwanttohelpus,Hector,”shesaid,“don’tgiveuponschool.”Iwasmissingoutonmanythingsmypeershadbutthatdidn’

thurtme.Whathurtmewasthatwhileeveryoneelsewaseatinglunchatschool,Iwouldsitintheplayground.“It’sOK!”Iwouldas

suremyself.“I’mnothungry!”Oneday,Ileftclassduringlunchbreakandwenttomyusualspotintheplayground.Then,Isawalunchboxthere.“Delicious!”readthenotenexttoi

t.Ilookedaround,thinkingsomeonehadleftittherebyaccident,buttherewasnoonearound.Iwashungry,soIopenedthebox,andtherewasa

delicioussandwichandacookieinside.IknewwhatIdidnextwaswrong,butIranawaywiththesandwichandcookie,leavingtheemptybo

xbehind.Ihidsomewhereandwolfedthefooddown,anditwasso…yummy!Ifeltbadabouteatingsomeoneelse’slunch,butIwasstarving.“I’msorry,”Isaid

quietly,thinkingthelunchboxwasn’tforme.Butthenextday,theboxwasthereagain,anditwasagaintherethedayaft

erthat.Iatefromitonemoretime,butthenIstopped.Why?Becauseitseemedlikethewrongthingtodo.。Then,oneday,asIwasabouttoleav

etheclassroomfortheplayground,thewholeclasssurroundedme.“Hector,whydidyoustopeatingfromthelunchbox?”myfriendTomaskedme.“It’sthefoodthateveryon

esavesforyou!”“Youleftthelunchbox?”Iaskedintears.“Why?”“That’sthebestwaytohelpyou,”saidoneofmyclassmates,Stace

y.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Seeingmysurprisedlook,Staceyputhisarmsaroundmeandcontinuedtoexplain.______________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________Layingthelunchboxtoheartforyea

rs,Iinvitedallmyclassmatestomyrestaurant.____________________________________________________________________

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