上海市致远高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期5月阶段评估英语试题 含答案

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致远高中2020学年第二学期5月阶段评估高二英语I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartens

hortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsand

thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper

,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.5:15.B.6:15.C.7:15.D.8:15.2.A.Thereisnoneedtoreviewtheletteraga

inB.Shehasn'tgotanytimetogoovertheletter.C.It'sveryimportanttolearntheletterbyhearts.D.Themanshouldsparesomet

imetorevisetheletter.3.A.HemissedtheSuperBowl.B.HewatchedtheSuperBowlC.HedislikedtheSuperBowl.D.HewouldseetheSuperBowlagain.4.A.Shelosthermoney.B.She

boughtawrongbook.C.Sheaskedforanewtextbook.D.Shefoundthelasteditionofthebook.5.A.Sheenjoyedthemovieverymuch.B.Themanshouldhavetoldheraboutthemov

ie.C.Themandidn'tknowwhatthemoviewasabout.D.Shedidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthemovie6.A.Aholiday.B.Luck.C.Work.D.Healthconditions.7.A.Go

onsmoking.B.Talkwiththedoctor.C.Carryonwithexercise.D.Haveaphysicalexamination.8.A.BossandshopassistantB.Houseagentandclient.C.In

terviewerandinterviewee.D.Managerandcustomer.9.A.Stayuplatetonight.B.Getmoresleepatnight.C.Listenmorecarefullyinclass.D.Improvehergradesgraduall

y10.A.ThemanonlyfilledhistankhalffullB.Thecarisbreakingdownontheway.C.Themancan'treadtheinstrumentD.Thecarhasrunoutofgasoline.SectionBDirections:InS

ectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassag

esandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswer

sonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage,11.A

.Theyarenotasseriousasexpected.B.Theyareoftenignoredbythepublic.C.Theyhavebeengenerallyaccepted.D.Theyhavebe

endealtwithproperly12.A.Dogownersusedtogothere.B.PeopleusedtoleaverubbishthereC.Childrenusedtoplaythere.D.Residentsuse

dtosufferfromit.13.A.Allowingtheplantingoftrees.B.Protectingitfromvisitors.C.Buildingnestsforbirds.D.Lettingitgowild.Questions14through

16arebasedonthefollowingpassage14.A.TheNationalMuseum.B.Aradioprogramme.C.Artisticevents.D.Interviewswithartists.15.A.Theexhibits

aremadebystudentartists.B.Itisintendedforfinal-yearartstudents.C.KisheldinafamousmuseuminLondon.D.Th

eexhibitsaremadefromrecycledmaterials.16.A.Thereare200exhibitsintotal.B.Itremainsopenuntil7:30everynight.C.Thereisnoentrancefee

forstudentvisitors.D.Itshowstheapplicationoftechnologyinart.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversat

ion.17.A.Itwasdifficulttogetusedtotheinstructions.B.ShehadcontactedtheTVcompanyearlier.C.Shehadlongbeenlookingforwardtoit.D.Herpreviousexperiencewas

useful.18.A.SheknewthatMaddyhadtalent.B.ShesawthatMaddylikedanaudience.C.ShewantedMaddytopracticemore.D.Shewond

eredwhetherMaddylovedit.19.A.SeeingherselfonTV.B.Goingtoshopsalone.C.Readingaboutherself.D.Beingrecognisedbythepublic.20.A.Youshouldtrya

ndignoreit.B.YoushouldacceptitsdrawbacksC.Youshouldenjoyitwhileitlasts.D.Youshouldtreasureitasitmayd

isappear.IⅡ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgr

ammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseac

hblank.BeCarefulontheInternetParentsofboysataSydneyprivateschoolhavebeenurgedtomonitortheirsons'useofsocialnetworkingwebsite,w

ithawarning(21)_____anymistakesmadeinteenageyearscouldbepermanentlyrecordedontheInternetandcatchupwiththemlaterin

life.Theheadmaster,TimothyWright,wrotetoparentsonThursday,(22)_________(explain)thatyoungerboysweretooimmat

uretofullyunderstandthepossibleconsequencesofdisclosingprivateinformationonsocialnetworkingsites."Wenowknowt

hatthosepartsofthebrain(23)____dealwithdecision-makingarestilldevelopinginamaninhis20s.'hesaid.‘Butmistakes(24)_______(commit)atfifteenmaybesti

llaccessibletoanemployertenyearslater.‘Moderntechnologymeansthatacarelessword,anill-willedcommentoraninappropriatep

hotograph,areonpermanentrecordandfreelyavailableto(25)_____hasaccess.Stupiditiesthat(26)______(forget)immediatelybef

orenowlast,spreadanddamageinwaysunknownbeforethisdecade.DrWrightsaidthat(27)____wordsspokenintheplaygroundcouldbemor

eeasilyforgotten,thosecapturedontheInternetoronmobilephonetextmessagescouldhavefarmorelastingandmorehurtfulconseq

uences.HeurgedparentstosetgroundrulesforuseofmobilephonesandtheInternetandinparticulartosetboundariesontakingandsendingimagesthat(28)____web

eusedtobully(霸凌)others“ParentswhoarepayingfortheInternetservicehaveanunquestionableright(29)___(insist

)theyareafriendonsocialnetworkingwebsites.Iwouldcertainlyinsistonthis(30)_____atleasttheendof16ifnotlater.'hewrote.SectionBDirections:Completethefoll

owingsentencesbyusingtheproperformofthewordsorexpressionsgivenintheframe.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.A.capableB.

effectivenessC.employingD.exposureE.famouslyF.joiningG.limitationH.minimalI.preciselyJ.recognizingK.worthwhileClea

nAirActTheairinmodernhomesandofficesisprettyclean,butnotascleanasitmightbe.Oftenitcontainssmallamountsofvolatile(挥发性的),poisono

us,organiccompounds.Long-term____31totheseisabadthing,soclearingthemoutoftheairpeoplebreatheiswidelyac

ceptedas____32Findinganeffectivewaytodosohasproveddifficult.ButStuartStrand,LongZhangandRyanRoutsong,oftheUniversityofWashington,inSeattle,thinkth

eyhavesucceeded,AstheyreportinEnvironmentalScienceandTechnology,theirmethodinvolves__33agenefromarabbiti

ntoapopularindoorplantnicknamedDevil'svine—atypeofivyhatissocalledbecauseitis__34difficulttokill.Theideaof__35(plantstode-polluteth

eatmosphereinsidebuildingshasbeenaroundfordecades-buthasmetwithonlyqualifiedsuccess.Oneexperimentinvolvingunmodifiedspi

derplants,forexample,showedthattheyareindeed____36ofremovingformaldhyde(甲醛)fromtheair.The_____37___isthattomake

muchofadifferenceinaspaceaslargeasahousewouldrequireturningmostoftheroomsintospider-plantforests.DrStrand,DrZhangandMrRoutsongthussoughtsomet

hingsuitablytransgenic(转基因的),butthatdoesnotflowerindoors.TheplanttheysettledonwasDevil'svine,___38becauseofitstoughness.Witht

hehelpofabacterium,theywereabletoferrytherabbitversionofthegeneintotheplant'schromosomes(染色体),andthusto,engineeratypeofDevil'svineable

toproduceanair-cleaningsubstance.Totestthe___39oftheiridea,theresearchersputtheirmodifiedivytoworkinsidegreenhousesfilledwi

thaircontaininghighlevelsofharmfulsubstances.Theplantsperformedwell,reducingtheharmfulsubstancesinair

to___40.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillinea

chblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Manyscientistsnowbelievethatdeathisnotbiologicallyinevitabl

eandcouldbeavoidediftherewerecuresforalllife-threateningdiseases.However,perhapstherealquestionisnotwhethereternal(永恒的)lif

ewillonedaybepossible,butwhetherthe__41__itselfismisdirected.Inhisshortstory,TheImmortal,theArgentineanwriterJorge

LuisBorgeswritesofamanwhogoesinsearchofariverwhichridspeopleof__42__.Thepeopletherewitheternallife,hefinds,are__43andapparent

lymiserable.Sincetheywillliveforanunrestrictednumberofyears,theyreasonthateverythingthatcanhappentothemwilldoatsomepoint.__44__,theycanhardlybring

themselvestomove.Thisraisesthequestion:what__45__wouldtherebetodoanythingifweknewthatwehadanendlessnumberofdaysaheadofusinwhichtoaccomplishallourgoal

s?__46__,wouldourliveshaveanymeaningatall?Ashumans,weonlyseemabletounderstandourfeelingswhentheyarebalancedagainst_47__emotions.Whenwefeelhappy,itis_

_48__beingsad;Whenwefeelatpeace,itisanescapefrombeinganxious.Howthencouldwefeelgladtobealive,toenjoyourexistencedaytoday,iftherew

asnopossibilitythatitmightonedaybe__49__us?Allouremotionswouldbecomeimmaterial.Andwhataboutthefrustrationsofourmemories

whichoften__50__us,evenintheshortliveswecurrentlyhave?Itisfrustratingenoughto__51__thatwehaveforgottenthingswhichhappenedten,tw

entyorthirtyyearsago.Imaginethenthefrustrationofhundredsofyears'worthofmemoriesslippingawayfromusaswedriftthroughthecenturies--constantly__52__w

herewehavebeenandwhatwehavedone.Therewouldbeotherproblemstoo.Unlesswebegantoexplorespace,theEarthwouldsoonbeburdenedwithtoomanypeople

andsomesortoflimitonthenumberofchildrenwecanhavemightbe__53__.Perhapswemightonlybeallowedtoreproducei

fweundertooktodieourselvesatsomefuturepoint.Givenallthis,itseemsthatlongerlifemightcomeata__54__muchheavierthanmanyofus

arewillingtopay.Formostofusalivetoday,eternallifemayneverbeanissue—butforthosewhoareatthestartoftheirlives,oryettobe__55__,itisadecisionthe

ymaywellhavetoface,andmuchsoonerthananyofusmighthaveimagined.41.A.lifeB.pursuitC.approachD.evidence42.A.deathB.wealthC.sufferingD.happiness43.A.

diligentB.unhealthyC.inactiveD.relaxed44.A.IncontrastB.InadditionC.AfterallD.Asaresult45.A.motivatio

nB.courageC.propertyD.publicity46.A.HoweverB.StrangelyC.OtherwiseD.Indeed47.A.similarB.strongC.opposingD.changi

ng48.A.incontrasttoB.inharmonywithC.inlinewithD.inresponseto49.A.imposedonB.takenfromC.exposedtoD.appliedto50.A.limitB.companyC.failD.amaze51A.p

ublicizeB.acknowledgeC.foreseeD.command52.A.catchingholdofB.keepingtrackofC.losingsightofD.comingupwith53.A.un

certainB.extinctC.invisibleD.necessary54.A.timeB.distanceC.priceD.target55.A.desiredB.selectedC.treatedD.bornSectionBDirections

:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B

,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Lastsummerourfamilyexcitedlysetoffonholiday.Mypa

rentshadneverbookedsuchanexpensiveholidaybeforeandwehadcertainlyNEVERsetfootonaCaribbeanisland!Soitwaswitheager

expectationthatwearrivedattheairportwithourfivesuitcases—onlytobetoldthatourUnityAirlinesflighthadbeencancelle

d!Wehungaroundtheairportdespondentlyuntilwewerere-routedontoaSkyEagleflight,butwestillmissedourconnectingflight.Sothey

putusontoanotherflighttoJFKAirport,thistimewithOmegaAirlines,andwehadtodashlikemadthroughtheairporttocatchtheplanewithmin

utestospare.FromJFKweboardedourfinalflight,anditwaswithsomereliefthatwearrivedinStMaartenIsland,readytoforgetthestressesandstrainsofactually

gettingthere.However,onevitalthinghadn'tkeptupwithus-ourluggage.Thelaid-backofficialsinStMaartenAirportdidn'tseemparticularlyworr

iedaboutourmissingbags.TheyphonedOmegaAirlines,whoblamedSkyEagle,becausetheysaidthatthefirstflightwasresponsiblefortheluggage.

SkyEagleblamedOmega,andtheyallblamedUnityAirlinesforcancelingtheoriginalflight.Meanwhile,throughalltheaccusations,weonlyhadtheclotheswe

stoodupin,soMumtookusonaquickshoppingtripandboughttoothbrushes,swimmingstuff,shorts,flip-flops,andacoupleofT-shirtseachFortwodayswewaitedi

nStMaartenuntilwejoinedourfive-daycruise.Dadwenttotheairporttwiceaday,buteachtimethebaggagestaffsaidnothinghad

arrived.Sowehadtogoonthecruisewithoutourluggage.Mybrother,sisterandIweren'tmuchbothered,butourparentswere.Dadmissedhisdiving

equipment,andMumwasupsetaboutnotbeingabletowearhernewsummerwardrobeboughtespeciallyforourbigholiday.Thecruisewasfantastic,

anyway,eventhoughwehadtokeepwashingourfewclothes.Whenwegotbacktotheairporttogohome,therewasanewsetofbaggagestaffwhodidn'tsee

mtoknowanythingaboutanything.Mydadwassofrustratedbythistime,heactuallysneakedintothestorageroomandfoundfourofourbags!Ifhehadn'tdonethat,they

mightstillbesittingthere.Hejustdraggedthemoutwithouttellinganybody,andwewenthome.WhenwearrivedbackintheStates,wefoundou

rlastbag.Ithadn'tevenlefttheairport!56.Thefirstproblemwiththefamily'stripwasthat____.A.theyhadtochangeairlinesB.theywent

toawrongairportC.theticketswereveryexpensiveD.thetimeoftheirflightwaschanged57.InStMaarten,____.A.thea

irportofficialswerenotverywillingtohelpB.thefamilywererelievedtohavethebasicnecessitiesC.thefamilyrealizedtheyhadlefttheluggageont

heplaneD.theairportofficialsdidn'tremindthefamilyoftheirfinalflight58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofthecruisetrip?A.Itwasdelayedsothe

familyhadtowaitafewdays.B.Itwaswonderfulthougheveryonewasupset.C.Theygotbacktheirequipmentbeforejoiningit.D.Theyhadtowashtheirclothesmorefrequent

ly.59.Whenthecruisetripwasover,____.A.someoftheirluggagehadneverlefttheUSB.theairportstaffsaidsomenewbaggagehadarrivedC.thef

amilyhadtositintheairportforalongtimeagainD.thefamilywashappythattherewerenewbaggageofficials(B)IntroductionTheaimofthisreportistogiveaninsi

ghtintothewiderangeoflivemusicthatisavailableinthisarea,andtosingleoutonevenue(场地)whichIwouldparticularlyrecommendvisitingLargevenuesThereare

twolivemusicvenuesofareasonablesizetheApolloandtheHippodrome.TheseattractheadlineactsfromallpartsoftheUK,andoccasion

allyfromoverseastoo.TheApollohasrecentlybeenre-decoratedandisclean,well-runandwell-appointed.Tomymind,however,itisalittleontheboringside.TheHippo

dromeisthepolaropposite--dark,dirtyandpoorly-managedanditcouldcertainlydowithbetterair-conditioning.Butwhatitlacksinorderliness,it

makesupforincharacter!SmallervenuesIfit'sinternationally-famousperformersyou'relookingfor,theCaveisn'tt

hevenueforyou.However,asashowcaseforlocaltalents,it'senjoyingquiteareputationamongseriousmusicfansinthea

rea.Ticketsarereasonablypriced,withdiscountsforstudentsandtheunemployed.Theroomisalittlecosy,tosaytheleast,but

thataddstotheatmosphere!Thatsaid,itdoeshaveatendencytobeverycrowdedonSaturdaynights,perhapsunpleasantlys

o.StageOneissomewhatlargerthantheCave,withanadvertisedcapacityof350asopposedtotheCave's250.Theytendtoattractslightlybetter-knownacts,butat£25-30athr

ow,ticketsaren'texactlycheap,andwhenboughtoverthephoneincuranadditionalbookingfeeof£2.50perticket.Reco

mmendationIfyouonlyhavetimetovisitonevenue,Iwouldrecommend___62__.ItsprogrammeincludesthebestpopmusicbandsintheUKandwhileitm

aynotbethemostpolishedshowyou'veeverseen,itshouldbeamemorableevening.60.Whodoyouthinkthereportisintendedfor?A.Primaryschoolstudents.B.

Music-lovers.C.Artcritics.D.Streetperformers.61.Accordingthewriter,theApolloissuperiortotheHippodromein____.A.itshistoryB.itsen

vironmentC.itslocationD.itsperformance62.Whichvenuedoesthewritermostprobablyrecommendattheendofthepassage?A.TheApollo.B

.TheHippodrome.C.TheCave.D.StageOne.(C)WillyWonkaisthefatherofnano-food.Thegreatchocolate-factoryowner,you'l

lremember.inventedachewinggumthatwasafullthree-coursedinner.Onestripofthechewinggumwoulddelivertomat

osoup,roastbeefwithroastpotatoesandblueberrypieandicecream—intherightorder.Theendofcooking?Probablynot.ButNano-foodandnano-foodpackagingare

ontheirwaybecausethefoodindustryhasspottedthechanceforhugeprofits:Accordingtoanalysts,thebusinesswillsoonbeworth$20billionannually.You'll

firstmeetnanotechnologyinfoodpackaging.Mostpeoplehaveheardaboutthe'smart'foodpackagingthatwillwarnwhenoxygenhasgoti

nside,oriffoodisgoingbad—researchonthatiscompleteandtheproductsarearriving.ButDrDavidBennett,workingonaEuropeanCommissionproject

ontheethics(道德)of“nanobiotechnology”,believesthepublicwillcertainlyrejectnano-foodbecauseofthepossibledangerstheythoughtof.“V

erylittleriskassessmenthasbeendoneonthisarea,evenonsomeproductsalreadyenteringthemarket'.What'stobeafraidof,fromatechnologythatofferssomuch-hea

lthierfood,fewer,better-targetedchemicals,lesswaste,'smart'(andthusless)packaging,andeventhepromiseofatechnological

solutiontotheproblemoftheonebillionpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughtoeat?‘Matterhasdifferentbehaviouratnano-s

cales;saysDrKeesEijkelfromtheDutchTwenteUniversity.Thatmeansdifferentrisksareassociatedwithit.Wedon'tknowwhattheseare:Forexample,somemetalswillkillb

acteriaatnano-scale-hencetheinterestinusingtheminfoodpackaging—butwhatwillhappeniftheygetoffthepackagingandintou

s?Couldtheybeathreattoourhealth?Nooneseemstoknow.Thesizequestioniscentraltotheseconcerns.Nano-particlesthatareunde

r100nano-metreswide—lessthanthesizeofvirus—haveuniqueabilities.Theycancrossthebody'snaturalbarriers,enteringintocellsorthroughthe

liverintothebloodstreamoreventhroughthecellwallsurroundingthebrain.I'dliketodrinkaglassofwaterandknowthatthecontentsaregoin

gintomystomachandnotintomylungs,'saysDrQasimChaudhryoftheBritishgovernment'sCentralScienceLaboratory.‘Wear

egivingverypoisonouschemicalstheabilitytocrosscellmembranes(细胞膜),togowherethey'venevergonebefore.Wherewilltheyend

up?Ithasbeenshownthatfreenano-particlesbreathedincangostraighttothebrain.Therearelotsofconcerns.Wehavetoask—-dothebenefits

outweightherisks.'63.Unlikeordinarypackaging,‘smart'packaging__________.A.keepsfoodfreshpermanentlyB.preventsoxygenfromreachingthefoodC

.hasyettoarriveonsupermarketshelvesD.canmonitortheconditionofthefood64.IntheopinionofthescientistDavidBennett,howwillthepublicreacttonano-food

?A.They'lldefinitelysaynotoit.B.They'llgiveitacautiouswelcome.C.They'llbelieveitspotentialbenefitsD.They'llbemorelikelytoaskformoreresearch.65.

Howisthesizeofnano-particlesrelevanttotheirpotentialdangers?A.Mostsubstancesarepoisonousatnano-scales.B.Theya

retoosmallforscientiststotracktheirposition.C.Oncethey'reinsidethebody,theybehavelikeviruses.D.Theirsizeallowsthemtopasst

hroughthebody'susualdefences.66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Nano-food:YesorNoB.Nano-foo

d:BesteverTechinFoodC.Nano-food:LeadingtheWorldtoNowhereD.Nano-food:ATriumphantAdditiontoFoodListSectionCDirecti

ons:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesgivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresenten

cesthanyouneed.A.Yetstillthedoubtsremain.B.Theyarejustconstructedarounddifferentorganisationalpatterns.C.Moneywasnomatterofconcernandshecouldle

therimaginationrunwild.D.Thesearethingsthatwemightappreciateinagallerybutresisthanginginthesittingroom.E.Onbalanc

e,shesaid,shewouldrathermakeanofficebuildingbecausethatwouldbemorepractical.F.Forfansofherwork,Hadidwasagenius,thewomanwhobrokethemold.ZahaH

adid:AnArchitectInhersixties,ZahaHadidblossomedintooneoftheworld'smostfamousandsought-afterarchitects,withastaffof350,andaround40buildingsa

lreadydottingtheglobe.Shewasthefirstwomantowalkawaywith_severalofArchitecture’stopawards.______67__Forhercritics,however,shewa

ssomethingelseagainashowy“starchitect”Hadid'sbestbuildingsaresensualandappealing._____68_Hadid'sdesignsaresosha

melesslyflamboyance(炫耀)thattheysurelyruntheriskofputtingexperimentationaheadoffunctionality.Onemightworrythatherprojectsbecomeaki

ndofabstractart.Well,it'snotanormalpractice,'shesaid.‘Wedon'tmakenicelittlebuildings.Peoplethinkthatthemost

appropriatebuildingisarectangle,becausethat'stypicallythebestwayofusingspace.Butisthattosaythatlandscapeisaw

asteofspace?Theworldisnotarectangle.Youdon'tgointoaparkandsay:"Wedon'thaveanycorners!Sheinsiststhata

llofherbuildingsareentirelypractical.____69__It'slikesayingthateveryonehastowriteinexactlythesameway.Anditissimplynotthecase.'Duringan

interviewHadidwasaskedwhenshewasgoingtodesignahouseofherownandwhatitmightlooklike.Hadidrespondedthatshewasto

obusy,therewasneverthetime,andwhobuiltahouseincentralLondonanyway?Shesatatthetable,hercoatpulledtightagainstheaircon._____70__‘I'mh

ardlyeveratmyhouse,'shesays.‘I'mhardlyeveratmyhome.'IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinn

omorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.FamilyDispute

sandArgumentsTheremaybenothingworsethanslammeddoors,raisedvoicesandtearsbut,accordingtonewresearch,it'sa

ctuallyagoodideaforparentswhowanttobeclosetotheirteenagechildrentohavearow(吵架)aday.Insteadofcausingalienation(疏远),conflictcanstrengthenparen

t-adolescentrelationships,saysTabithaHolmes,aspecialistinadolescentdevelopment.“Itwasacompletesurprisetometodiscover

duringmyresearchthatteenagersthemselvessawheatedargumentsassomethingthatbroughtthemclosertotheirparents,

'saidHolmes.“Whiletheirparentstalkedabouthowupsettinganddestructivearguingwiththeirchildwas,theadolescentswereabletoseehowargumentshelpedthem

tounderstandtheirparents'pointsofviewmoreclearly.Theywerealsoveryawarethatagoodrowforcedthemtothinkthrough,express

anddefendtheiropinionsanddesires.'AccordingtoHolmes,itistheday-to-dayconflicts-theveryonesthatcanbesodraining-—thataremostconstructive:theendlessro

wsoverhomework,clothesandfriends.It'svitalforconflictstobeheated:calmdiscussionoranimateddebatedoesn

otcount.‘Adolescentssaidtheyonlytoldtheirmotherswhattheyreallyfeltandthoughtwhentheywereforcedtodefendtheirposition.'“Ifyou

rteenagerisrowingwithyou,it'sactuallyamarkofrespect,'Holmessaid.“Itshowstheyvalueyouenoughtotellyoutheirgenuinefeelingsandthou

ghts.'Tobepositive,conflictshavetobehandledintherightway,Holmesadmitted.Parentsneedtolistengenuinelytotheirteenager'sviewpoint;it'

snecessaryforthemtobeabletomodifytheirownpositioninthelightofwhattheirchildtellsthem;andtheyneedtobere

spectful,togointotherowacknowledgingthattheirchild'spointofviewisworthwhile.V.TranslationDirections:Translatethefoll

owingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.可喜的是这个小区的家家户户都开始进行垃圾分类了。(delight)73.臭氧层(theo

zonelayer)的空洞越大,我们就会照射到更多的太阳有害射线。(The+比较级)74.每个人必须保持警惕并各尽所能,否则我们的计划会以失败告终。(or)75.那老板财迷心窍,砍掉了所有有价值的树木并迫使村民流离失所。(So..)VI.G

uidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.下图是国

外中学的课堂一角,对照你中学上课的情况,作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文包括:1.描述图片里学生上课的场景;2.比较你同时期上课情况;3.简要谈谈你的感受。答案1-5CABBD6-10AACBD11-15ACDBA16-20DDBCB21that22explaining

23.That24.commits25.Whoever26.Wereforgotten27.Through28.May29.toinsist30.Until31-40DKFGCAGEBH41-45BACDA46-50DCABC51-55BCDCD56-60AADAB61-

65BBDAD66-70AFABE

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