上海市致远高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期5月阶段评估英语试题 含答案

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致远高中2020学年第二学期5月阶段评估高二英语I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetwe

entwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryo

uhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhavehe

ard.1.A.5:15.B.6:15.C.7:15.D.8:15.2.A.ThereisnoneedtoreviewtheletteragainB.Shehasn'tgotanytimetogoovertheletter.C.It'sveryimport

anttolearntheletterbyhearts.D.Themanshouldsparesometimetorevisetheletter.3.A.HemissedtheSuperBowl.B.Hewa

tchedtheSuperBowlC.HedislikedtheSuperBowl.D.HewouldseetheSuperBowlagain.4.A.Shelosthermoney.B.Sheboughtaw

rongbook.C.Sheaskedforanewtextbook.D.Shefoundthelasteditionofthebook.5.A.Sheenjoyedthemovieverymuch.B.Themanshouldhavetoldher

aboutthemovie.C.Themandidn'tknowwhatthemoviewasabout.D.Shedidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthemovie6.A.Aholiday.B.Luck.C.Work.D.Healthcondi

tions.7.A.Goonsmoking.B.Talkwiththedoctor.C.Carryonwithexercise.D.Haveaphysicalexamination.8.A.Bossandshopassistant

B.Houseagentandclient.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.D.Managerandcustomer.9.A.Stayuplatetonight.B.Getmoresleepatnight.C.Listenmorecaref

ullyinclass.D.Improvehergradesgradually10.A.ThemanonlyfilledhistankhalffullB.Thecarisbreakingdownontheway.C.Themancan'treadthein

strumentD.Thecarhasrunoutofgasoline.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversa

tion,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillb

ereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertot

hequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage,11.A.Theyarenotasseriousasexpected.B.Theyareoftenignoredbyth

epublic.C.Theyhavebeengenerallyaccepted.D.Theyhavebeendealtwithproperly12.A.Dogownersusedtogothere.B.Peopleusedtoleaverub

bishthereC.Childrenusedtoplaythere.D.Residentsusedtosufferfromit.13.A.Allowingtheplantingoftrees.B.Protectingitfromvisitors.C.Buildingnestsforb

irds.D.Lettingitgowild.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage14.A.TheNationalMuseum.B.Aradioprogramme.C.Artisticevents.D.Interviewswit

hartists.15.A.Theexhibitsaremadebystudentartists.B.Itisintendedforfinal-yearartstudents.C.KisheldinafamousmuseuminLondon.D.Theexhibitsaremadef

romrecycledmaterials.16.A.Thereare200exhibitsintotal.B.Itremainsopenuntil7:30everynight.C.Thereisnoentrancefeeforstudentvisit

ors.D.Itshowstheapplicationoftechnologyinart.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Itwasdif

ficulttogetusedtotheinstructions.B.ShehadcontactedtheTVcompanyearlier.C.Shehadlongbeenlookingforwardtoit.D.Herpreviousexperiencewasuseful.18.A.She

knewthatMaddyhadtalent.B.ShesawthatMaddylikedanaudience.C.ShewantedMaddytopracticemore.D.ShewonderedwhetherMaddylovedit.19.A.Seeingherselfo

nTV.B.Goingtoshopsalone.C.Readingaboutherself.D.Beingrecognisedbythepublic.20.A.Youshouldtryandignoreit.B.Youshouldacceptitsd

rawbacksC.Youshouldenjoyitwhileitlasts.D.Youshouldtreasureitasitmaydisappear.IⅡ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afte

rreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththepro

performofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.BeCarefulontheInternetParentsofboysataSydneyprivateschoolhavebeenurgedtomo

nitortheirsons'useofsocialnetworkingwebsite,withawarning(21)_____anymistakesmadeinteenageyearscouldbepermanentlyrecordedont

heInternetandcatchupwiththemlaterinlife.Theheadmaster,TimothyWright,wrotetoparentsonThursday,(22)_________(explain)thatyoungerboysweretooimmaturetof

ullyunderstandthepossibleconsequencesofdisclosingprivateinformationonsocialnetworkingsites."Wenowknowthatthosepartsofthebrain(23)____d

ealwithdecision-makingarestilldevelopinginamaninhis20s.'hesaid.‘Butmistakes(24)_______(commit)atfifteenmaybestillaccessibletoanemployertenyearslat

er.‘Moderntechnologymeansthatacarelessword,anill-willedcommentoraninappropriatephotograph,areonpermanentrecordandfreelyavailablet

o(25)_____hasaccess.Stupiditiesthat(26)______(forget)immediatelybeforenowlast,spreadanddamageinwaysunknownbeforethisdecade.DrWri

ghtsaidthat(27)____wordsspokenintheplaygroundcouldbemoreeasilyforgotten,thosecapturedontheInternetoronmobilephonetextmessagescouldhavef

armorelastingandmorehurtfulconsequences.HeurgedparentstosetgroundrulesforuseofmobilephonesandtheInternetandinparticulart

osetboundariesontakingandsendingimagesthat(28)____webeusedtobully(霸凌)others“ParentswhoarepayingfortheInternetservicehaveanun

questionableright(29)___(insist)theyareafriendonsocialnetworkingwebsites.Iwouldcertainlyinsistonthis(30)_____atleasttheendof16ifnotlater.'hewrot

e.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingsentencesbyusingtheproperformofthewordsorexpressionsgiveninthefram

e.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.A.capableB.effectivenessC.employingD.exposureE.famouslyF.joiningG.limitationH.minimalI.preciselyJ.recognizingK.worthwh

ileCleanAirActTheairinmodernhomesandofficesisprettyclean,butnotascleanasitmightbe.Oftenitcontainssmallamountsofvolatile(挥发性的),poisonous,organ

iccompounds.Long-term____31totheseisabadthing,soclearingthemoutoftheairpeoplebreatheiswidelyacceptedas____32Findinganeffectivewaytodosoh

asproveddifficult.ButStuartStrand,LongZhangandRyanRoutsong,oftheUniversityofWashington,inSeattle,thinktheyhavesucceeded,A

stheyreportinEnvironmentalScienceandTechnology,theirmethodinvolves__33agenefromarabbitintoapopularindoorplantnicknamedDevil'svine—atypeofi

vyhatissocalledbecauseitis__34difficulttokill.Theideaof__35(plantstode-pollutetheatmosphereinsidebuildingshasbeenaroundfordecades-buthasmetwitho

nlyqualifiedsuccess.Oneexperimentinvolvingunmodifiedspiderplants,forexample,showedthattheyareindeed____36ofremovingformaldhyde(甲醛)fr

omtheair.The_____37___isthattomakemuchofadifferenceinaspaceaslargeasahousewouldrequireturningmostoftheroomsintospider

-plantforests.DrStrand,DrZhangandMrRoutsongthussoughtsomethingsuitablytransgenic(转基因的),butthatdoesnotflowerindoors.Theplanttheysettledonwa

sDevil'svine,___38becauseofitstoughness.Withthehelpofabacterium,theywereabletoferrytherabbitversionofthegeneintotheplant'schrom

osomes(染色体),andthusto,engineeratypeofDevil'svineabletoproduceanair-cleaningsubstance.Totestthe___39oftheiridea,therese

archersputtheirmodifiedivytoworkinsidegreenhousesfilledwithaircontaininghighlevelsofharmfulsubstances.Theplantsperformedwell,red

ucingtheharmfulsubstancesinairto___40.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphra

sesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Manyscientistsnowbelievethatdeathisnotbiolog

icallyinevitableandcouldbeavoidediftherewerecuresforalllife-threateningdiseases.However,perhapstherealquestionisnot

whethereternal(永恒的)lifewillonedaybepossible,butwhetherthe__41__itselfismisdirected.Inhisshortstory,TheImmortal,theArgentineanwriterJ

orgeLuisBorgeswritesofamanwhogoesinsearchofariverwhichridspeopleof__42__.Thepeopletherewitheternallife,hefinds,are__43andapparentlymiserable.Sincet

heywillliveforanunrestrictednumberofyears,theyreasonthateverythingthatcanhappentothemwilldoatsomepoi

nt.__44__,theycanhardlybringthemselvestomove.Thisraisesthequestion:what__45__wouldtherebetodoanythingifw

eknewthatwehadanendlessnumberofdaysaheadofusinwhichtoaccomplishallourgoals?__46__,wouldourliveshaveanymean

ingatall?Ashumans,weonlyseemabletounderstandourfeelingswhentheyarebalancedagainst_47__emotions.Whenwefeelhappy,itis__48__

beingsad;Whenwefeelatpeace,itisanescapefrombeinganxious.Howthencouldwefeelgladtobealive,toenjoyourexistencedaytoday,ifthe

rewasnopossibilitythatitmightonedaybe__49__us?Allouremotionswouldbecomeimmaterial.Andwhataboutthefrustrationsofourmemorieswhichoften__50__us,ev

enintheshortliveswecurrentlyhave?Itisfrustratingenoughto__51__thatwehaveforgottenthingswhichhappenedten

,twentyorthirtyyearsago.Imaginethenthefrustrationofhundredsofyears'worthofmemoriesslippingawayfromusaswedriftthroughthecenturies--const

antly__52__wherewehavebeenandwhatwehavedone.Therewouldbeotherproblemstoo.Unlesswebegantoexplorespace,theEarthwould

soonbeburdenedwithtoomanypeopleandsomesortoflimitonthenumberofchildrenwecanhavemightbe__53__.Perhapswemightonlybeallowedtoreproduceifweundertook

todieourselvesatsomefuturepoint.Givenallthis,itseemsthatlongerlifemightcomeata__54__muchheavierthanm

anyofusarewillingtopay.Formostofusalivetoday,eternallifemayneverbeanissue—butforthosewhoareatthestartoftheirlives,oryettobe__55__,itisadecisionthe

ymaywellhavetoface,andmuchsoonerthananyofusmighthaveimagined.41.A.lifeB.pursuitC.approachD.evidence4

2.A.deathB.wealthC.sufferingD.happiness43.A.diligentB.unhealthyC.inactiveD.relaxed44.A.IncontrastB.InadditionC.AfterallD.Asaresult45.A.motivat

ionB.courageC.propertyD.publicity46.A.HoweverB.StrangelyC.OtherwiseD.Indeed47.A.similarB.strongC.opposingD.changing48.A

.incontrasttoB.inharmonywithC.inlinewithD.inresponseto49.A.imposedonB.takenfromC.exposedtoD.appliedto50.A.limitB.companyC.failD.amaze51A.publicize

B.acknowledgeC.foreseeD.command52.A.catchingholdofB.keepingtrackofC.losingsightofD.comingupwith53.A.

uncertainB.extinctC.invisibleD.necessary54.A.timeB.distanceC.priceD.target55.A.desiredB.selectedC.treatedD.bornSectionBDirect

ions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreacho

fthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Lastsummer

ourfamilyexcitedlysetoffonholiday.MyparentshadneverbookedsuchanexpensiveholidaybeforeandwehadcertainlyNEVERsetfootonaCaribbe

anisland!Soitwaswitheagerexpectationthatwearrivedattheairportwithourfivesuitcases—onlytobetoldthatour

UnityAirlinesflighthadbeencancelled!Wehungaroundtheairportdespondentlyuntilwewerere-routedontoaSkyEagleflight,butwestillmissedo

urconnectingflight.SotheyputusontoanotherflighttoJFKAirport,thistimewithOmegaAirlines,andwehadtodashlikemadt

hroughtheairporttocatchtheplanewithminutestospare.FromJFKweboardedourfinalflight,anditwaswithsomereli

efthatwearrivedinStMaartenIsland,readytoforgetthestressesandstrainsofactuallygettingthere.However,onevitalthinghadn'tkeptu

pwithus-ourluggage.Thelaid-backofficialsinStMaartenAirportdidn'tseemparticularlyworriedaboutourmissingbags.TheyphonedOme

gaAirlines,whoblamedSkyEagle,becausetheysaidthatthefirstflightwasresponsiblefortheluggage.SkyEagleblamedOmega,andtheyallbl

amedUnityAirlinesforcancelingtheoriginalflight.Meanwhile,throughalltheaccusations,weonlyhadtheclotheswestoodupin,soMumt

ookusonaquickshoppingtripandboughttoothbrushes,swimmingstuff,shorts,flip-flops,andacoupleofT-shirtseachFortwoda

yswewaitedinStMaartenuntilwejoinedourfive-daycruise.Dadwenttotheairporttwiceaday,buteachtimethebaggagestaf

fsaidnothinghadarrived.Sowehadtogoonthecruisewithoutourluggage.Mybrother,sisterandIweren'tmuchbothered,bu

tourparentswere.Dadmissedhisdivingequipment,andMumwasupsetaboutnotbeingabletowearhernewsummerwardrobeboughtespe

ciallyforourbigholiday.Thecruisewasfantastic,anyway,eventhoughwehadtokeepwashingourfewclothes.Whenwegotbacktotheairport

togohome,therewasanewsetofbaggagestaffwhodidn'tseemtoknowanythingaboutanything.Mydadwassofrustratedbythistime,

heactuallysneakedintothestorageroomandfoundfourofourbags!Ifhehadn'tdonethat,theymightstillbesittingthere.Hejust

draggedthemoutwithouttellinganybody,andwewenthome.WhenwearrivedbackintheStates,wefoundourlastbag.Ithadn'tevenlefttheairport!56.Thefirstproblemw

iththefamily'stripwasthat____.A.theyhadtochangeairlinesB.theywenttoawrongairportC.theticketswereveryexpensiveD.theti

meoftheirflightwaschanged57.InStMaarten,____.A.theairportofficialswerenotverywillingtohelpB.thefamily

wererelievedtohavethebasicnecessitiesC.thefamilyrealizedtheyhadlefttheluggageontheplaneD.theairportofficialsdidn'tr

emindthefamilyoftheirfinalflight58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofthecruisetrip?A.Itwasdelayedsothefamilyhadtowaitafewdays

.B.Itwaswonderfulthougheveryonewasupset.C.Theygotbacktheirequipmentbeforejoiningit.D.Theyhadtowashtheirclothesmorefrequently.59.Whenthecruisetripw

asover,____.A.someoftheirluggagehadneverlefttheUSB.theairportstaffsaidsomenewbaggagehadarrivedC.thefamilyhadtositintheairp

ortforalongtimeagainD.thefamilywashappythattherewerenewbaggageofficials(B)IntroductionTheaimofthisreportistogiveaninsightintothewi

derangeoflivemusicthatisavailableinthisarea,andtosingleoutonevenue(场地)whichIwouldparticularlyrecommendvisi

tingLargevenuesTherearetwolivemusicvenuesofareasonablesizetheApolloandtheHippodrome.TheseattractheadlineactsfromallpartsoftheUK,andoccasionallyfromov

erseastoo.TheApollohasrecentlybeenre-decoratedandisclean,well-runandwell-appointed.Tomymind,however,itisalittleontheborings

ide.TheHippodromeisthepolaropposite--dark,dirtyandpoorly-managedanditcouldcertainlydowithbetterair-conditioning.But

whatitlacksinorderliness,itmakesupforincharacter!SmallervenuesIfit'sinternationally-famousperformersyou'

relookingfor,theCaveisn'tthevenueforyou.However,asashowcaseforlocaltalents,it'senjoyingquiteareputationamongseriousmus

icfansinthearea.Ticketsarereasonablypriced,withdiscountsforstudentsandtheunemployed.Theroomisalittlecosy,tosaythelea

st,butthataddstotheatmosphere!Thatsaid,itdoeshaveatendencytobeverycrowdedonSaturdaynights,perhapsunpleasant

lyso.StageOneissomewhatlargerthantheCave,withanadvertisedcapacityof350asopposedtotheCave's250.Theytendtoatt

ractslightlybetter-knownacts,butat£25-30athrow,ticketsaren'texactlycheap,andwhenboughtoverthephonein

curanadditionalbookingfeeof£2.50perticket.RecommendationIfyouonlyhavetimetovisitonevenue,Iwouldrecommend___62__.Itsprogram

meincludesthebestpopmusicbandsintheUKandwhileitmaynotbethemostpolishedshowyou'veeverseen,itshouldbeamemorableevening.

60.Whodoyouthinkthereportisintendedfor?A.Primaryschoolstudents.B.Music-lovers.C.Artcritics.D.Streetperformers.61.Accor

dingthewriter,theApolloissuperiortotheHippodromein____.A.itshistoryB.itsenvironmentC.itslocationD.itsperformance6

2.Whichvenuedoesthewritermostprobablyrecommendattheendofthepassage?A.TheApollo.B.TheHippodrome.C.TheCav

e.D.StageOne.(C)WillyWonkaisthefatherofnano-food.Thegreatchocolate-factoryowner,you'llremember.inventedachewinggumthatwasafullthree-cours

edinner.Onestripofthechewinggumwoulddelivertomatosoup,roastbeefwithroastpotatoesandblueberrypieandicecream—intheri

ghtorder.Theendofcooking?Probablynot.ButNano-foodandnano-foodpackagingareontheirwaybecausethefoodindustryhasspott

edthechanceforhugeprofits:Accordingtoanalysts,thebusinesswillsoonbeworth$20billionannually.You'llfirstmeetnanotechnologyinfoodpackaging.M

ostpeoplehaveheardaboutthe'smart'foodpackagingthatwillwarnwhenoxygenhasgotinside,oriffoodisgoingbad—researchonth

atiscompleteandtheproductsarearriving.ButDrDavidBennett,workingonaEuropeanCommissionprojectontheethics(道德)of“nanobiotech

nology”,believesthepublicwillcertainlyrejectnano-foodbecauseofthepossibledangerstheythoughtof.“Verylittleriskassessmenthasbeendone

onthisarea,evenonsomeproductsalreadyenteringthemarket'.What'stobeafraidof,fromatechnologythatofferssomuch

-healthierfood,fewer,better-targetedchemicals,lesswaste,'smart'(andthusless)packaging,andeventhepromiseofatechnologicalsolutiontotheproblemoftheonebi

llionpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughtoeat?‘Matterhasdifferentbehaviouratnano-scales;saysDrKeesEijkelfromtheDutchTwenteUniversity.Thatmeansdifferentrisksa

reassociatedwithit.Wedon'tknowwhattheseare:Forexample,somemetalswillkillbacteriaatnano-scale-hencetheinteres

tinusingtheminfoodpackaging—butwhatwillhappeniftheygetoffthepackagingandintous?Couldtheybeathreattoourhealth?

Nooneseemstoknow.Thesizequestioniscentraltotheseconcerns.Nano-particlesthatareunder100nano-metreswide—lessth

anthesizeofvirus—haveuniqueabilities.Theycancrossthebody'snaturalbarriers,enteringintocellsorthroughtheliver

intothebloodstreamoreventhroughthecellwallsurroundingthebrain.I'dliketodrinkaglassofwaterandknowthatthecontentsaregoingintomystom

achandnotintomylungs,'saysDrQasimChaudhryoftheBritishgovernment'sCentralScienceLaboratory.‘Wearegivingverypoisonouschemical

stheabilitytocrosscellmembranes(细胞膜),togowherethey'venevergonebefore.Wherewilltheyendup?Ithasbeenshownthatfreenano-particlesbre

athedincangostraighttothebrain.Therearelotsofconcerns.Wehavetoask—-dothebenefitsoutweightherisks.'63.Unlikeordinarypackaging,‘smart'packaging_____

_____.A.keepsfoodfreshpermanentlyB.preventsoxygenfromreachingthefoodC.hasyettoarriveonsupermarketshelvesD.canmon

itortheconditionofthefood64.IntheopinionofthescientistDavidBennett,howwillthepublicreacttonano-food?A.T

hey'lldefinitelysaynotoit.B.They'llgiveitacautiouswelcome.C.They'llbelieveitspotentialbenefitsD.They'llbemorelikelytoaskfo

rmoreresearch.65.Howisthesizeofnano-particlesrelevanttotheirpotentialdangers?A.Mostsubstancesarepoisonousatnano-scales.B.Theyaretoosmallfo

rscientiststotracktheirposition.C.Oncethey'reinsidethebody,theybehavelikeviruses.D.Theirsizeallowsthemtopassthroughthebody'susualdefences.66.

Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Nano-food:YesorNoB.Nano-food:BesteverTechinFoodC.Nano-food:LeadingtheWorldtoNowher

eD.Nano-food:ATriumphantAdditiontoFoodListSectionCDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesgivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.N

otethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Yetstillthedoubtsremain.B.Theyarejustconstructedarounddifferentorganisat

ionalpatterns.C.Moneywasnomatterofconcernandshecouldletherimaginationrunwild.D.Thesearethingsthatwemightappreciateinagallerybutresi

sthanginginthesittingroom.E.Onbalance,shesaid,shewouldrathermakeanofficebuildingbecausethatwouldbemorepractic

al.F.Forfansofherwork,Hadidwasagenius,thewomanwhobrokethemold.ZahaHadid:AnArchitectInhersixties,ZahaHadidblossomedintooneof

theworld'smostfamousandsought-afterarchitects,withastaffof350,andaround40buildingsalreadydottingtheglobe.Shewasthefirstwomantowalkawayw

ith_severalofArchitecture’stopawards.______67__Forhercritics,however,shewassomethingelseagainashowy“starchitect”Hadid

'sbestbuildingsaresensualandappealing._____68_Hadid'sdesignsaresoshamelesslyflamboyance(炫耀)thattheysurelyruntheriskofputtingexperimen

tationaheadoffunctionality.Onemightworrythatherprojectsbecomeakindofabstractart.Well,it'snotanormalpractic

e,'shesaid.‘Wedon'tmakenicelittlebuildings.Peoplethinkthatthemostappropriatebuildingisarectangle,becausethat'stypicallythebestway

ofusingspace.Butisthattosaythatlandscapeisawasteofspace?Theworldisnotarectangle.Youdon'tgointoaparkandsay:"Wedon'thaveanycorners!Sheinsistst

hatallofherbuildingsareentirelypractical.____69__It'slikesayingthateveryonehastowriteinexactlythesameway.Anditissimplynotthecase.'Duringani

nterviewHadidwasaskedwhenshewasgoingtodesignahouseofherownandwhatitmightlooklike.Hadidrespondedthatshewastoobusy,therew

asneverthetime,andwhobuiltahouseincentralLondonanyway?Shesatatthetable,hercoatpulledtightagainstheaircon.__

___70__‘I'mhardlyeveratmyhouse,'shesays.‘I'mhardlyeveratmyhome.'IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summariz

einnomorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Fami

lyDisputesandArgumentsTheremaybenothingworsethanslammeddoors,raisedvoicesandtearsbut,accordingtonewr

esearch,it'sactuallyagoodideaforparentswhowanttobeclosetotheirteenagechildrentohavearow(吵架)aday.Insteadofcausingalienation(疏远),conflictc

anstrengthenparent-adolescentrelationships,saysTabithaHolmes,aspecialistinadolescentdevelopment.“Itwasacompletesurpris

etometodiscoverduringmyresearchthatteenagersthemselvessawheatedargumentsassomethingthatbroughtthemclosertotheirparents,'saidHolmes.“Whiletheirparen

tstalkedabouthowupsettinganddestructivearguingwiththeirchildwas,theadolescentswereabletoseehowargumentshelpedthemtounderstandtheirpar

ents'pointsofviewmoreclearly.Theywerealsoveryawarethatagoodrowforcedthemtothinkthrough,expressanddefendtheir

opinionsanddesires.'AccordingtoHolmes,itistheday-to-dayconflicts-theveryonesthatcanbesodraining-—thataremostconstructive:theendle

ssrowsoverhomework,clothesandfriends.It'svitalforconflictstobeheated:calmdiscussionoranimateddebatedoesnotcount.‘Adolescentssaidtheyonlyto

ldtheirmotherswhattheyreallyfeltandthoughtwhentheywereforcedtodefendtheirposition.'“Ifyourteenagerisrowingwithyou,it'sactuallyamarkofresp

ect,'Holmessaid.“Itshowstheyvalueyouenoughtotellyoutheirgenuinefeelingsandthoughts.'Tobepositive,conflictshavetobehandledinthe

rightway,Holmesadmitted.Parentsneedtolistengenuinelytotheirteenager'sviewpoint;it'snecessaryforthemtobeabletomodifytheirownpositioninthelightofwhatt

heirchildtellsthem;andtheyneedtoberespectful,togointotherowacknowledgingthattheirchild'spointofviewisworthwhile.V.TranslationDirections:Tran

slatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.可喜的是这个小区的家家户户都开始进行垃圾分类了。(delight)73.臭氧层(theoz

onelayer)的空洞越大,我们就会照射到更多的太阳有害射线。(The+比较级)74.每个人必须保持警惕并各尽所能,否则我们的计划会以失败告终。(or)75.那老板财迷心窍,砍掉了所有有价值的树木并迫

使村民流离失所。(So..)VI.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese

.下图是国外中学的课堂一角,对照你中学上课的情况,作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文包括:1.描述图片里学生上课的场景;2.比较你同时期上课情况;3.简要谈谈你的感受。答案1-5CABBD6-10AACBD11-15ACDBA16-20DDBCB21that22exp

laining23.That24.commits25.Whoever26.Wereforgotten27.Through28.May29.toinsist30.Until31-40DKFGCAGEBH41-45BACDA46-50DCABC51-55BCDCD5

6-60AADAB61-65BBDAD66-70AFABE

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