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吉林省长春市希望高中2020-2021学年高二下学期4月第一学程质量测试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Onaship.C.Onaplane.2.Whatisth
epriceofapairofclimbingshoesonspecial?A.$16.5B.$18.5.C.$32.3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Waituntiltheweekend.B.Avoidon-salethings.C.Getbetter
soap.4.Whenwillthespeakersgodancing?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ane
wtechnology.B.Acarcompany.C.Driverlesscars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolourmaythewomanwant?A.Pink.B.White.C.Brown.7.Whatdoesthew
omanthinkofthelastpairofshoes?A.Expensive.B.Toobright.C.Comfortable.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatwerethespeake
rsdoing?A.Theywerehavingarest.B.Theyweremakingadesign.C.Theyweremakingtelephonecalls.9.Howwillthespe
akershavetheirdinner?A.Byorderingtake-outB.BygoingtoMrSmith's.C.Bygoingtoarestaurant.10.Whatdoesthemanliketoeatfordinner?A.Noodles.B.Dumpl
ings.C.Meatballs.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.
OnSaturdayevening.12.WhatisCathygoingtodothisSundayevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Practisethepiano.C.Gotothecinema.13.Whatistheprobablerelationsh
ipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatdidGeorgefindintheafternoon?A.Abrochure.B.Abook.C.Ane
wspaper.15.WhydoesGeorgewanttositattheback?A.Topayless.B.Toseewell.C.Tohearclearly..16.WhatinformationshouldGeorgep
rovide?A.Theaddress.B.Thewoman'sname.C.Thephonenumber.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.BigBen.B.TowerBridge.C.TheT
owerofLondon.18.Wheredidthespeakerhaveaphototaken?A.AtTrafalgarSquare.B.AtMadameTussauds.C.AttheRoyalShakespeareTheatre.19.Howoldarethehouses
inStratford?A.About500yearsold.B.About1,000yearsaid.C.About1,500yearsold.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?A.Totalkaboutthehistoryof
London.B.Tointroducegreatplacestotourists.C.Tosharehistripwithhisfans.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小
题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFoodPartsYouShouldNeverThrowAwayintheGarba
gePineappleCore(果核)Whenyoucarveoutthecoreofapineapple,don'tthrowitinthegarbage.Youcanusethepineapplecoreforallkindso
frecipes,andtherearetonsofvitaminsandmineralshidingwithin.Tousethepineapplecore:chopitandaddittofruitsalad,blenditin
tosmoothies,cutitintocubesandfreezeforlateruse,orsimplyaddittowateroreventeatoimproveflavor.KiwiSkin
Ifyouneverthoughtyoucouldeatkiwiinthewayyoueatapeach,thinkagain.Thatskinreallyisgoodforyouandcontainsalo
tofvitaminC,andinfact,it'salsohigherinfiberthantherestofthefruit.Ofcourse,thatrough,uglyskinisn'tforeveryone,s
oifyoudon'tlikeit,tryaddingawholekiwitoasmoothietohidethetasteoftheskin.BananaPeelMostofuseatthebananawithoutgivingthesoftpeelasecondt
hought.Here'swhythat'samistake:bananapeelcontainstryptophan(色氨酸),whichincreases"thehappinesshormone"tohelpwithmoodregulationandnervesyste
m.Thereareafewcreativewaystousethepeel.Cookorboilforatleast10minutestosoften.Youcanaddittosmoothies,stir-fries,orsoups.An
d,foratreat,simplysliceandbakeabananawiththeskinon.WatermelonSkinandSeedThedelicious,redinsidemakesforarefreshingsnackorjuice,b
utyou'reabletogetsomepowerfulnutrientsintheskinandseedsaswell.Cutoutthewhitepartunderthegreenoutsideanduseiti
nyourcooking.IthasvitaminCandB6,tokeepyouhealthy.Asfortheseeds,youcanroastthemintheoven.Thenaddthemtosaladsortonutsnacks.21.Whichofthefo
llowinghasalargeramountoffiberthanitsotherparts?A.Pineapplecores.B.Kiwiskin.C.Bananapeel.D.Watermelonskinandseeds.22.Whichofth
efollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthefoodabovecanbeaddedtosmoothies.B.Kiwiskincanberoastedintheoven.C.Bananapeelcanhel
pliftpeople'smoods.D.ThegreenpartofwatermelonhasvitaminCandB6.23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inabotanyinstruction.B.Inamedicineb
rochure.C.Inatourismmagazine.D.Inanutritionreport.BFirstaircraftcarryingmedicalsuppliesfromChinaarrivesinU.SAnaircraftcarryingper
sonalprotectiveequipmentdonatedbyChina,alongwithU.S.-purchasedmedicalsupplies,arrivedinNewYorkonMarch29.Theplaneisthefirstinaseriesofflightsoverth
enext30daysorganizedbytheWhiteHousetohelpfightthecoronavirus,theWhiteHousesaid.MostofthepurchasesarefromAsiaincludingMalaysiaand
Vietnam.TheChineseEmbassyintheU.S.retweeted(转发)areportfromAxios,whichsaidthat12milliongloves,130,000N-95masks,1.7millionsurgica
lmasks,50,000gowns,130,000handsanitizer(洗手液)units,and36,000thermometers(温度计)fromChinahavearrivedintheUnited
States.Alongwiththegoods,ChinesecompanyHuaweidonated10,000masks,20,000articlesofprotectiveclothing,10,000glovesand50,000goggles(护目镜)toNewYorks
tate.GovernorAndrewCuomoconfirmedthedonationandthankedHuaweionTwitter.TheplanewasfundedbytheFederalEmergencyManagemen
tAgency.ItlandedatJohnF.Kennedyairportcarryinggloves,gownsandmasksfordistribution(分发)inNewYork,NewJerseyandConnecticu
t,threehard-hitstatesbattlingtocareforacrushofcoronaviruspatients.TheairliftisaproductofateamledbyWhiteHousesenioradviser
JaredKushner,whichformed“ProjectAirbridge,”apartnershipbetweenlargeU.S.healthcaredistributorssuchasMekessonCor
p,Cardinal,Owens&Minor,MedlineandHenryScheinInc,andthefederalgovernment.TheflightfromShanghaiwasthefirst
ofabout20flightstoarrivebetweennowandearlyApril,accordingtotheWhiteHouse.AdditionalflightswillcarrysimilargearfromChina,MalaysiaandVi
etnam.24.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.allgoodsontheplanearedonatedbyChinaB.allgoodsontheplanearepurchasedfromChinaC.all
goodsontheplanearedonatedbyHuaweiD.someofthegoodsontheplanearefromdonationwhileothersarepurchasedfromAsia25.Whichisnotthehard-hitstatebattling
totreatcoronaviruspatients?A.NewYork.B.NewJersey.C.California.D.Connecticut.26.Whobuilt“ProductAbridge”betweenlargeUShealthcaredistributorsandthefe
deralgovernment?A.Thefederalgovernment.B.AteamledbyWhiteHousesenioradviserJaredKushner.C.LargeUShealthcaredistr
ibutors.D.WhiteHousesenioradviserJaredKushner.27.Wheredoyouthinkthispassageismostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atext
book.B.Acollectionofstories.C.AguidebookD.Anofficialreport.CAfricaisaverydiverselandwithmanydifferenttribes(部落).Onetr
aditionthatmanyofthesegroupsshareispaintingormarkingtheirbodiesandfacesincolor.Theydothisformanyreasons.Somemarksareusedtoidentifypeopleasparto
fthegroup.Othermarksareusedforceremoniessuchasweddingandduringtimesofwar.Let’slookatsomedifferentexamplesofbodypainting.Redisacommoncolorinbody
paintingbecauseitoftenrepresentshealthandlonglife.AmongtheMasaiofEastAfrica,whenmenareoldenoughtomarryandmakede
cisionsfortheirpeople,theyparticipateinaspecialceremonyinwhichtheypainttheirheadsandfacesred.Thisceremonytakesplaceeveryseve
ntofourteenyears,sothereisnotanexactageforparticipatinginit.TheSamburu,alsofromEastAfrica,liketopainttheirfacesandhairredbecausethey
thinkitlooksbeautiful.TheMasaimenalsohaveauniquewayofshowingthattheyarebrave.Toshowthathehaskilledalion,amanwillpainthisbodywithanatu
ralwhitematerial,makingspecialmarkstorepresentthisaccomplishment.TheMasaimenalsousethiswhitetoshowthattheyarenolongerboysandarecon
sideredadults.OnequiteunusualexampleoffacepaintingisdonebytheWodaabepeopleofWestAfrica.Onceayear,theyhaveabeautycontestformen.Themenp
ainttheirfacesyellowandred.Thentheyaddwhiteandblackcirclesandlines.Blackpaintisusedneartheeyesandonthelipstodrawattentiontothewhitenessoftheireyes
andteeth,whichtheWodaabeconsidermostbeautiful.Thewomenthendecidewhichmantheylikebest.Asyoutravel,enjoythebeautifulandbrightcolorsofAfrica.28.Howdos
omeAfricangroupsrecognizetheirpeople?A.Bythecoloroftheskinandhair.B.Bythemarkstheirparentsgivetothem.C.Bythedifferentcolorintheirfacesorbod
ies,D.Bythedifferentstylesoftheirpainting.29.TheSamburupainttheirfacesredinordertoshowA.theirbravenessB.theirgrowthC.theirhappine
ssD.theirbeauty30.WhatcolorwilltheMasaimenusetoshowtheirachievement?A.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.D.Black.31.Whohavethetraditionofthebea
utycontest?A.TheMasaipeople.B.TheWodaabepeople.C.TheSamburupeople.D.TheSouthAfricanpeople.DEachday,10-year-oldSethaskedhismomformoreandmo
relunchmoney.Yetheseemedskinnierthaneverandcamehomefromschoolhungry.ItturnedoutthatSethwashandinghislunchmoneytofifth-grader,whowasthreateningtobe
athimupifhedidn’tpay.Mostkidshavebeenteasedbyabrotherorafriendatsomepoint.Andit’snotusuallyharmfulwhendoneinaplayfulandfriendlyway,an
dbothkidsfinditfunny.Butwhenteasingbecomeshurtful,unkind,andconstant,itcrossesthelineintobullying(欺凌)andneedstostop.Bullyingisintentionaltormenting(
折磨)inphysicalorpsychologicalways.Itcanrangefromhitting,name-calling,threats,andmocking(嘲弄)toblackmailingmoneyandpossessions.Somekidsbull
yothersbydeliberatelyseparatingthemandspreadingrumorsaboutthem.Othersusesocialmediaorelectronicmessagingtoteaseothe
rsorhurttheirfeelings.It’simportanttotakebullyingseriouslyandnotjustbrushitoffassomethingthatkidshavetotolera
te.Theeffectscanbeseriousandaffectkids’senseofsafetyandself-worth.Inseverecases,bullyinghascontributedtotragedies,suchassuici
desandschoolshootings.Kidsbullyforavarietyofreasons.Sometimestheypickonkidsbecausetheyneedavictim—someonewhoseemsemotionallyorphysica
llyweaker,orjustactsorappearsdifferentinsomeway—tofeelmoreimportant,popular,orincontrol.Althoughsomebulliesarebiggero
rstrongerthantheirvictims,that’snotalwaysthecase.Sometimeskidstormentothersbecausethat’sthewaythey’vebeen
treated.Theymaythinktheirbehaviorisnormalbecausetheycomefromfamiliesorothersettingswhereeveryoneregularlygetsangryandshouts
orcallseachothernames.SomepopularTVshowsevenseemtopromotemeanness—peopleare“votedoff”,ignored,orridiculedfortheirappe
aranceorlackoftalent.Unlessyourchildtellsyouaboutbullying—orhasvisibleinjuries—itcanbedifficulttofigureoutifit’shappening.32.Whatistheauthor’spurpos
eoftellingSeth’sstory?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toraisepublicconcern.C.Toanalysethecause.D.Todisplayharmfuleffects.33.Thephrase“brushi
toff”inparagraph4means.A.removingbullyingB.ignoringbullyingC.avoidingbullyingD.stressingbullying34.Whydoesbul
lyingexistinschools?A.Bulliesconsiderschoolbullyinginterestingandrelaxing.B.Bullieswanttocontroleveryonephysicallyandmentally.C.Bulli
eshavetakenthebehaviorfromtheiroriginalfamilies.D.BulliesareintentionallytaughtbysomepopularTVshows.35.Whatispredictedtoconveyinth
efollowingsessionofthepassage?A.Signsofbullying.B.Loveforkids.C.Problemsofbullying.D.Adviceforkids.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从
短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smartphonesstorealotofpersonaldata.Thesedevicesknowournames,thenamesofourfriends,ouraddressesandw
herewearerightnow.36Aweatherappneedstoknowwhereapersonistoreportthelocalforecast,forexample.Manysmartphoneap
psdon'tcostanythingtodownloadanduse.Butdon'tbefooled.There'sstillaprice.37Thosesameappsmayoftensenddatao
ntoadvertisersaswell.Thoseadvertiserswillpaywelltoknowhowpeoplebehaveandlive.Onceyourdataleaveadevice,youcan'tg
etthemback.Andthatdatatheftmaynotbeharmless.Moreover,thosedatamaytellwhensomeoneleaveshomeandwhenhegetsback.38Socialmediasit
esoftenhaveaccesstoauser'simagesandposts.Recentlyanewonlinetoolhasbeendevelopedtotrackthemisuseofprivatedata.39Ittellspeoplewhentheirappsaresendin
gdata,whichcanhelpspotthemisuse.SPEProxyidentifiesthemisuseofdatausinganapproachthathasalreadybeenusedtodiagnoseillnesses.Intheclini
calfield,akindofmedicalsoftwareisusedtocollectdatafromapatient.Thenitcomparesthemtothosesymptomsofmanypossibleil
lnessestomakeadiagnosis.Rightnow,peoplecanonlytrackdatawiththenewtoolbygoingtoawebsite.40It'salsoabitawkwardtouse.
Peoplemaynotwanttogotothetroubleofgettingonlinetotracktheirdata.Amoreconvenientversionthatpeoplecouldinstallontheirphon
esisinurgentneed.A.ItiscalledSPEProxy.B.Thatmeansit'slimited.C.Itismorethanconvenienttouseincomputers.D.Yourpri
vacyiswhat'spayingforit.E.Someappsusethosedatatodotheirjob.F.Someappsmaychargeyoumuchmoneytooperate.G.Theycanshowhowandwhe
repeoplespendtheirdays.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIlookatmyselfinthe
mirror,Iseeapersonthathasnotonlychangedphysically,butmentallyaswell.Inthethreeyearsofhighschool,mysecondyearwasthemo
st41onebecauseIhadtodowhatmostteenagerswouldneverwanttodo.Itall42inthemiddleofmysecondyearinhighschool.Oned
ay,mydadaskedmeifIhadever43goingtoHolyFamilyCatholicHighSchoolwhichwasgoodatpreparingstudentsfor44.Aftermanynightsofcare
fulthinking,I_45togotoHolyFamily.Transferringschoolsinthe46ofhighschoolwasthehardestthingformetodo,47,itwasthebestdecisionIcouldh
aveevermade.Iwasoneofthe48peopleatmyschoolwhohadhadto49transferringtoanewhighschoolasajunior.Onmy50dayofschoolatHolyF
amily,Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect.My51keptthinkingaboutfindingallmyclasses,makingnewfriends,andwonderingifpeoplecouldlikeme.T
obehonest,Ihateduncomfortablesituations,and52Iwouldjustsitthereandbequiet.Butthistimewas53forme.IthoughtthatnowthatIwasina
placewherenoone54me,IcouldbewhoeverIwantedtobe.Idecidedto55theschools’soccerandtrackteamstotrytomeetmo
repeople.Theexperienceoftransferringschoolshas56affectedmylifeinadramaticway.Ithasshapedmeintoamoreoutgoingpersonandaharderworker,57metoachievem
orethanIcouldhaveimagined.The58IhavegainedbyattendingHolyFamilywill59methroughoutmylife.Iwillhavetousetheseskillsinthe
nextcoupleofyearswhileItrytofurthermy_60bygoingtocollege.41.A.availableB.difficultC.importantD.interes
ting42.A.endedB.stoppedC.beganD.lasted43.A.learnedfromB.givenupC.thoughtofD.turneddown44.A.careerB.collegeC
.holidayD.choice45.A.advisedB.pretendedC.refusedD.decided46.A.caseB.nameC.middleD.future47.A.thusB.otherwiseC.besidesD.howev
er48.A.fewB.wiseC.carefulD.successful49.A.admitB.enjoyC.avoidD.experience50.A.firstB.preciousC.usualD.exceptional51.A.classmatesB.em
otionC.teachersD.mind52.A.finallyB.typicallyC.suddenlyD.fortunately53.A.toughB.commonC.differentD.occas
ional54.A.knewB.acceptedC.changedD.introduced55.A.joinB.leaveC.ignoreD.appreciate56.A.invisiblyB.positivelyC
.expectedlyD.originally57.A.beggingB.forbiddingC.invitingD.pushing58.A.skillsB.honorsC.chancesD.connecti
ons59.A.judgeB.benefitC.challengeD.impress60.A.testB.designC.educationD.information第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15
分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthedistantpast,friendsreliedoneachotherfortheir61(survive).Theyhuntedtogetheranddefendedeachotheragain
stdangerousanimalsandenemies.Inthosedays,ifyoudidn’thaveafriend,youwouldeitherstarve,beeaten62killed.Nowadays,friendshipisn’texa
ctly63matteroflifeanddeath.However,friendshipisstillofgreatimportanceandnothavingafriendissomethingtobe64(concern)about.Mostpeopl
elookuponafriendassomeonetheycandependonwhentheyaregoing65timesoftrouble.Insuchtimes,friendsprovidethemwithemotionalsupportandsomet
imesfinancialhelp.Itisinthesetroubletimes66theyfindoutwhotheirtruefriendsare.Asanoldsaying67(go),“Int
imesofprosperity,friendswillbeplenty;intimesof68(suffer),notoneintwenty.”Andthereisanothersayingthatsaysyoucanhardlymakeafriendina
year,butyoucaneasilyupsetoneinanhour.Sodoyourbest69(get)alongwithandbegratefultoallthosewho70(be)willingtosidewithyouevenwhenyouareinthewrongasthe
yaretruefriendsandtheydonoteasilycomeby.第四部写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文:文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwentonatripduringthewintervacation,thatwaswonderfulbecauseItriedsomethingIhaveneverexperiencedbefore.Onemornin
gwhenwewerewalkingalongthebeach,enjoyedsunshine,someonestronglyadvisedthatwewentwaterskiing.However,wedidn’
tdaretofacethechallengebecausethatseemeddangeroustodoit.Myfriendsallencouragedme,soIfinallyjoinedinthem.At
first,Icouldn’tstopscreaminginfright.LaterIfeltthatitwasanamazementfillingwithfun.FromanexperienceIlearnedthatweshouldbebraveenoughtotrysomethingn
ew.Onlyinthiswaywefindabetterselftomeetanychallenge.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Steve发来邮件询问你在新冠病毒疫情期间的
学习情况,请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.简述网课情况;2.你对网课看法;3.你的心情。注意:1.词数100字左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:新冠病毒Covid-19,疫情epidemic网课onlinecoursesDearStev
e,yours,Lihua