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高二英语第一学程质量检测第1页共9页2020--2021学年度下学期第一学程质量检测高二英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1

0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Onaship.C.Onaplane.2.Whatisthepriceofapairofclimbi

ngshoesonspecial?A.$16.5B.$18.5.C.$32.3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Waituntiltheweekend.B.Avoidon-salethings.C.Getbetterso

ap.4.Whenwillthespeakersgodancing?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewtechnology.B.Acarcompany.C

.Driverlesscars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolourmaythewomanwant?A.Pink.B.White.C.Brown.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelastpairofshoes?A.Expensive.B.Toobright.C

.Comfortable.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwerethespeakersdoing?A.Theywerehavingarest.B.Theyweremakingadesign.C.Theywer

emakingtelephonecalls.9.Howwillthespeakershavetheirdinner?A.Byorderingtake-outB.BygoingtoMrSmith's.C.Bygoingtoarestau

rant.10.Whatdoesthemanliketoeatfordinner?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Meatballs.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whendo

estheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSaturdayevening.12.WhatisCathygoing

todothisSundayevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Practisethepiano.C.Gotothecinema.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbet

weenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.高二英语第一学程质量检测第2页共9页听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdidGeorgefindintheaft

ernoon?A.Abrochure.B.Abook.C.Anewspaper.15.WhydoesGeorgewanttositattheback?A.Topayless.B.Toseewell.C.T

ohearclearly..16.WhatinformationshouldGeorgeprovide?A.Theaddress.B.Thewoman'sname.C.Thephonenumber.听第10

段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.BigBen.B.TowerBridge.C.TheTowerofLondon.18.Wheredidthespeak

erhaveaphototaken?A.AtTrafalgarSquare.B.AtMadameTussauds.C.AttheRoyalShakespeareTheatre.19.HowoldarethehousesinStratford?A.About500yearsold.B.About1

,000yearsaid.C.About1,500yearsold.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?A.TotalkaboutthehistoryofLondon.B.Tointroducegreatplacestotour

ists.C.Tosharehistripwithhisfans.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFoodPartsYouShouldNeverThrowAwayintheGarbagePineappleCore（果核）Whenyoucarveoutthecor

eofapineapple,don'tthrowitinthegarbage.Youcanusethepineapplecoreforallkindsofrecipes,andtherearetonsofvitaminsandmineralshidingwith

in.Tousethepineapplecore:chopitandaddittofruitsalad,blenditintosmoothies,cutitintocubesandfreezeforlateruse,o

rsimplyaddittowateroreventeatoimproveflavor.KiwiSkinIfyouneverthoughtyoucouldeatkiwiinthewayyoueatapeach,

thinkagain.ThatskinreallyisgoodforyouandcontainsalotofvitaminC,andinfact,it'salsohigherinfiberthantherestofthefruit

.Ofcourse,thatrough,uglyskinisn'tforeveryone,soifyoudon'tlikeit,tryaddingawholekiwitoasmoothietohidethetasteoftheskin.BananaPeelMo

stofuseatthebananawithoutgivingthesoftpeelasecondthought.Here'swhythat'samistake:bananapeelcontainstryptophan(色氨酸),whichincrease

s"thehappinesshormone"tohelpwithmoodregulationandnervesystem.Thereareafewcreativewaystousethepeel.Cookorboilforatleas

t10minutestosoften.Youcanaddittosmoothies,stir-fries,orsoups.And,foratreat,simplysliceandbakea高二英语第一学程质量检测第3页共9页bananawiththeskinon.Watermel

onSkinandSeedThedelicious,redinsidemakesforarefreshingsnackorjuice,butyou'reabletogetsomepowerfulnutrientsintheskinandseed

saswell.Cutoutthewhitepartunderthegreenoutsideanduseitinyourcooking.IthasvitaminCandB6,tokeepyouhealthy.Asfortheseeds,youcanroastthemintheoven.Thenad

dthemtosaladsortonutsnacks.21.Whichofthefollowinghasalargeramountoffiberthanitsotherparts?A.Pineapplec

ores.B.Kiwiskin.C.Bananapeel.D.Watermelonskinandseeds.[来22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthefoodabovecanbeaddedtosmoothies.B.Kiwiskincan

beroastedintheoven.C.Bananapeelcanhelpliftpeople'smoods.D.ThegreenpartofwatermelonhasvitaminCandB6.23.

Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inabotanyinstruction.B.Inamedicinebrochure.C.Inatourismmagazine.D.Inanutritionreport.BFirstaircra

ftcarryingmedicalsuppliesfromChinaarrivesinU.SAnaircraftcarryingpersonalprotectiveequipmentdonatedbyChina,alongwithU.S.-purchasedmedicalsupplies,ar

rivedinNewYorkonMarch29.Theplaneisthefirstinaseriesofflightsoverthenext30daysorganizedbytheWhiteHousetohelpfightthecoronavir

us,theWhiteHousesaid.MostofthepurchasesarefromAsiaincludingMalaysiaandVietnam.TheChineseEmbassyintheU.S.

retweeted(转发)areportfromAxios,whichsaidthat12milliongloves,130,000N-95masks,1.7millionsurgicalmasks,50,000gowns,130,000handsanitizer(洗手

液)units,and36,000thermometers(温度计)fromChinahavearrivedintheUnitedStates.Alongwiththegoods,Chinesecompan

yHuaweidonated10,000masks,20,000articlesofprotectiveclothing,10,000glovesand50,000goggles(护目镜)toNewYorkstate.GovernorAndrewCuomoconfir

medthedonationandthankedHuaweionTwitter.TheplanewasfundedbytheFederalEmergencyManagementAgency.ItlandedatJohnF.Kennedyair

portcarryinggloves,gownsandmasksfordistribution(分发)inNewYork,NewJerseyandConnecticut,threehard-hitstatesbattlingtocareforacrus

hofcoronaviruspatients.TheairliftisaproductofateamledbyWhiteHousesenioradviserJaredKushner,whichformed“ProjectAirbridge,”apartnershipbetweenlargeU.S.

healthcaredistributorssuchasMekessonCorp,Cardinal,Owens&Minor,MedlineandHenryScheinInc,andthefederalgovernment.Thef

lightfromShanghaiwasthefirstofabout20flightstoarrivebetweennowandearlyApril,accordingtotheWhiteHouse.Additional

flightswillcarrysimilargearfromChina,MalaysiaandVietnam.24.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.高二英语第一学程质量检测第4页共9页A.allgoodsontheplanearedonatedbyChina

B.allgoodsontheplanearepurchasedfromChinaC.allgoodsontheplanearedonatedbyHuaweiD.someofthegoodsontheplaneare

fromdonationwhileothersarepurchasedfromAsia25.Whichisnotthehard-hitstatebattlingtotreatcoronaviruspatients?A.NewYork.B.NewJe

rsey.C.California.D.Connecticut.26.Whobuilt“ProductAbridge”betweenlargeUShealthcaredistributorsandthefederalgover

nment?A.Thefederalgovernment.B.AteamledbyWhiteHousesenioradviserJaredKushner.C.LargeUShealthcaredistributors.D.WhiteHousesenioradviserJaredKushne

r.27.Wheredoyouthinkthispassageismostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Acollectionofstories.C.AguidebookD.Anofficialreport.CAfricais

averydiverselandwithmanydifferenttribes（部落）.Onetraditionthatmanyofthesegroupsshareispaintingormarkingtheirbodiesandfacesincolor

.Theydothisformanyreasons.Somemarksareusedtoidentifypeopleaspartofthegroup.Othermarksareusedforceremoniessuchasweddingandduringtimesofwar.L

et’slookatsomedifferentexamplesofbodypainting.Redisacommoncolorinbodypaintingbecauseitoftenrepresentshealthan

dlonglife.AmongtheMasaiofEastAfrica,whenmenareoldenoughtomarryandmakedecisionsfortheirpeople,theyparticipateinaspecialceremon

yinwhichtheypainttheirheadsandfacesred.Thisceremonytakesplaceeveryseventofourteenyears,sothereisnotan

exactageforparticipatinginit.TheSamburu,alsofromEastAfrica,liketopainttheirfacesandhairredbecausetheythinkitlo

oksbeautiful.TheMasaimenalsohaveauniquewayofshowingthattheyarebrave.Toshowthathehaskilledalion,amanwillpainthisbodywithanaturalwhitematerial,maki

ngspecialmarkstorepresentthisaccomplishment.TheMasaimenalsousethiswhitetoshowthattheyarenolongerboysanda

reconsideredadults.OnequiteunusualexampleoffacepaintingisdonebytheWodaabepeopleofWestAfrica.Onceayear,theyhaveabeautycontestformen.Theme

npainttheirfacesyellowandred.Thentheyaddwhiteandblackcirclesandlines.Blackpaintisusedneartheeyesandonthelipstodrawattentiontothewhitenessoftheireye

sandteeth,whichtheWodaabeconsidermostbeautiful.Thewomenthendecidewhichmantheylikebest.Asyoutravel,enjoy

thebeautifulandbrightcolorsofAfrica.28.HowdosomeAfricangroupsrecognizetheirpeople?A.Bythecoloroftheskinandhair.B.Bythemarkstheirparentsg

ivetothem.C.Bythedifferentcolorintheirfacesorbodies,高二英语第一学程质量检测第5页共9页D.Bythedifferentstylesoftheirpainting.29.TheSamburupainttheirface

sredinordertoshow___________A.theirbravenessB.theirgrowthC.theirhappinessD.theirbeauty30.WhatcolorwilltheMasaimenusetoshowtheirachievement

?A.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.D.Black.31.Whohavethetraditionofthebeautycontest?A.TheMasaipeople.B.TheWodaabepeople.C.TheSamburupeopl

e.D.TheSouthAfricanpeople.DEachday,10-year-oldSethaskedhismomformoreandmorelunchmoney.Yetheseemedskinnierth

aneverandcamehomefromschoolhungry.ItturnedoutthatSethwashandinghislunchmoneytofifth-grader,whowasthreateningtobeathimupifhedidn’tpay.Mostkidshavebeen

teasedbyabrotherorafriendatsomepoint.Andit’snotusuallyharmfulwhendoneinaplayfulandfriendlyway,andbothkidsfinditfunny.Butwhenteasingbecomeshurtful,u

nkind,andconstant,itcrossesthelineintobullying（欺凌）andneedstostop.Bullyingisintentionaltormenting（折磨）inphysicalorpsychologi

calways.Itcanrangefromhitting,name-calling,threats,andmocking(嘲弄)toblackmailingmoneyandpossessions.Somekidsb

ullyothersbydeliberatelyseparatingthemandspreadingrumorsaboutthem.Othersusesocialmediaorelectronicmessa

gingtoteaseothersorhurttheirfeelings.It’simportanttotakebullyingseriouslyandnotjustbrushitoffassomethingthatkidshavetotolerate.T

heeffectscanbeseriousandaffectkids’senseofsafetyandself-worth.Inseverecases,bullyinghascontributedtotragedies,suchassuicidesandschool

shootings.Kidsbullyforavarietyofreasons.Sometimestheypickonkidsbecausetheyneedavictim—someonewhoseemsemotionallyorphysicallyweaker,orjustact

sorappearsdifferentinsomeway—tofeelmoreimportant,popular,orincontrol.Althoughsomebulliesarebiggerorstrongerthanthe

irvictims,that’snotalwaysthecase.Sometimeskidstormentothersbecausethat’sthewaythey’vebeentreated.Theymaythi

nktheirbehaviorisnormalbecausetheycomefromfamiliesorothersettingswhereeveryoneregularlygetsangryandshoutsorcallseachothernames.SomepopularTVshowsev

enseemtopromotemeanness—peopleare“votedoff”,ignored,orridiculedfortheirappearanceorlackoftalent.Unlessyourchildtellsyouaboutbullying—orha

svisibleinjuries—itcanbedifficulttofigureoutifit’shappening.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingSeth’sstory?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toraisepublicco

ncern.C.Toanalysethecause.D.Todisplayharmfuleffects.33.Thephrase“brushitoff”inparagraph4means_____________.A.removingbullyingB.ignoring

bullyingC.avoidingbullyingD.stressingbullying高二英语第一学程质量检测第6页共9页34.Whydoesbullyingexistinschools?A.Bulliesconsiderschoolbullyinginterestinga

ndrelaxing.B.Bullieswanttocontroleveryonephysicallyandmentally.C.Bullieshavetakenthebehaviorfromtheiror

iginalfamilies.D.BulliesareintentionallytaughtbysomepopularTVshows.35.Whatispredictedtoconveyinthefollowings

essionofthepassage?A.Signsofbullying.B.Loveforkids.C.Problemsofbullying.D.Adviceforkids.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smartphonesstorealotofpersonaldata.Thesedevicesknowournames,thenamesofourfriends，ouraddressesandwherewearerightnow.36Aweat

herappneedstoknowwhereapersonistoreportthelocalforecast，forexample.Manysmartphoneappsdon'tcostanythingtodownloadanduse.Butdon'tbe

fooled.There'sstillaprice.37Thosesameappsmayoftensenddataontoadvertisersaswell.Thoseadvertiserswillpaywellt

oknowhowpeoplebehaveandlive.Onceyourdataleaveadevice，youcan'tgetthemback.Andthatdatatheftmaynotbeharmless.Moreover，thosedata

maytellwhensomeoneleaveshomeandwhenhegetsback.38Socialmediasitesoftenhaveaccesstoauser'simagesandposts.Recentlyanewonlinetoolhasbeendevelopedtot

rackthemisuseofprivatedata.39Ittellspeoplewhentheirappsaresendingdata，whichcanhelpspotthemisuse.SPEProxyidentifie

sthemisuseofdatausinganapproachthathasalreadybeenusedtodiagnoseillnesses.Intheclinicalfield，akindofmedicalsoftwareisusedtocollectdatafroma

patient.Thenitcomparesthemtothosesymptomsofmanypossibleillnessestomakeadiagnosis.Rightnow，peoplecanonlytrackdatawiththenewtoolbygoingtoa

website.40It'salsoabitawkwardtouse.Peoplemaynotwanttogotothetroubleofgettingonlinetotracktheirdata.Amoreconvenientversionthatpeoplecouldinstallonthei

rphonesisinurgentneed.A.ItiscalledSPEProxy.B．Thatmeansit'slimited.C.Itismorethanconvenienttouseincomputers.D．Yourprivacyiswhat'spa

yingforit.E．Someappsusethosedatatodotheirjob.F．Someappsmaychargeyoumuchmoneytooperate.G．Theycanshowhowa

ndwherepeoplespendtheirdays.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIlookatmyselfinthemirror,Iseeapersonthathasnotonlychangedphysically,butmentallyaswell.Inthethreeyearsofhighschool，myseco

ndyearwasthemost___41___onebecauseIhadtodowhatmostteenagerswouldneverwantto高二英语第一学程质量检测第7页共9页do.Itall___42__

_inthemiddleofmysecondyearinhighschool.Oneday，mydadaskedmeifIhadever___43___goingtoHolyFamilyCatholicHighSchoolwhichwasgoodatpreparingstude

ntsfor___44___.Aftermanynightsofcarefulthinking,I___45___togotoHolyFamily.Transferringschoolsinthe___46___ofhighschoolwasthehardestthingf

ormetodo,___47___，itwasthebestdecisionIcouldhaveevermade.Iwasoneofthe___48___peopleatmyschoolwhohadhadto___49___transferringtoanewhighschoolasajuni

or.Onmy___50___dayofschoolatHolyFamily,Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect.My___51___keptthinkingaboutfindingallmyclasses,makingnewf

riends,andwonderingifpeoplecouldlikeme.Tobehonest,Ihateduncomfortablesituations,and___52___Iwouldjus

tsitthereandbequiet.Butthistimewas___53___forme.IthoughtthatnowthatIwasinaplacewherenoone___54___me，IcouldbewhoeverIwantedtobe.Idecidedto___5

5___theschools’soccerandtrackteamstotrytomeetmorepeople.Theexperienceoftransferringschoolshas___56___affectedmylifeinadramaticway.Ithasshapedmeintoam

oreoutgoingpersonandaharderworker,___57___metoachievemorethanIcouldhaveimagined.The___58___IhavegainedbyattendingHolyFamily

will___59___methroughoutmylife.IwillhavetousetheseskillsinthenextcoupleofyearswhileItrytofurthermy___60

___bygoingtocollege.41.A.availableB.difficultC.importantD.interesting42.A.endedB.stoppedC.beganD.lasted43.A.learnedfromB.givenupC

.thoughtofD.turneddown44.A.careerB.collegeC.holidayD.choice45.A.advisedB.pretendedC.refusedD.decided46.A.caseB.nameC.middleD.future47.A.thusB

.otherwiseC.besidesD.however48.A.fewB.wiseC.carefulD.successful49.A.admitB.enjoyC.avoidD.experience50.A.firstB.preciousC.usualD.exceptional51.

A.classmatesB.emotionC.teachersD.mind52.A.finallyB.typicallyC.suddenlyD.fortunately53.A.toughB.commonC.differentD.occasio

nal54.A.knewB.acceptedC.changedD.introduced55.A.joinB.leaveC.ignoreD.appreciate56.A.invisiblyB.positivelyC.expectedlyD.originally57.A.beggingB.forb

iddingC.invitingD.pushing58.A.skillsB.honorsC.chancesD.connections59.A.judgeB.benefitC.challengeD.impress60.A.testB

.designC.educationD.information第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthedistantpast,friendsreliedoneachoth

erfortheir___61___(survive).They高二英语第一学程质量检测第8页共9页huntedtogetheranddefendedeachotheragainstdangerousanimalsandenemies.Inthosedays,ifyoudidn’tha

veafriend,youwouldeitherstarve,beeaten___62___killed.Nowadays,friendshipisn’texactly___63___matteroflifeanddeath.However,friendshipisstillofgrea

timportanceandnothavingafriendissomethingtobe___64___(concern)about.Mostpeoplelookuponafriendassomeoneth

eycandependonwhentheyaregoing___65___timesoftrouble.Insuchtimes,friendsprovidethemwithemotionalsuppo

rtandsometimesfinancialhelp.Itisinthesetroubletimes___66___theyfindoutwhotheirtruefriendsare.Asanoldsaying___67___(go),“Intimesofprosperity,frien

dswillbeplenty;intimesof___68___(suffer),notoneintwenty.”Andthereisanothersayingthatsaysyoucanhardlymakeafriendinayear,butyoucan

easilyupsetoneinanhour.Sodoyourbest___69___(get)alongwithandbegratefultoallthosewho______70______(be)willingtosidewithyou

evenwhenyouareinthewrongastheyaretruefriendsandtheydonoteasilycomeby.第四部写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

写的以下作文：文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwentonatripduringthewintervacation,thatwaswonderfulbecauseItriedsomethingIhaveneverexperiencedbefore.Onemorn

ingwhenwewerewalkingalongthebeach,enjoyedsunshine,someonestronglyadvisedthatwewentwaterskiing.However,wedid

n’tdaretofacethechallengebecausethatseemeddangeroustodoit.Myfriendsallencouragedme,soIfinallyjoinedinthem.At

first,Icouldn’tstopscreaminginfright.LaterIfeltthatitwasanamazementfillingwithfun.FromanexperienceIlearnedthatweshouldbebraveenoughto

trysomethingnew.Onlyinthiswaywefindabetterselftomeetanychallenge.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Steve发来邮件询问你在新冠病毒疫情期间的学习情况，请你给他回复

邮件，内容包括：1.简述网课情况；2.你对网课看法；3.你的心情。注意:1.词数100字左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新冠病毒Covid-19，疫情epidemic网课onlinecoursesDearS

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