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云天化中学2020—20121学年春季学期期中测试高二年级英语试题本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分,共8页。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上答题无效,试卷满分150分,考试时间1
20分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并请认真填涂准考证号。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在
试卷上的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Packforatrip.B.Cooksomefood.C.Sleepforalittlewhile.2.Whatdoesthew
omanwanttobuy?A.Apairofearrings.B.Ahat.C.Anecklace.3.Whattimewilltheplanearrive?A.Atabout6:00p.m.B.Atabout6:20
p.m.C.Atabout7:00p.m.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Colleagues.C.Hus
bandandwife.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AvisittoAsia.B.Collegelife.C.Judy’splanafterhighschool.第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthem
anwanttoreserve?A.Businesssuites.B.Doublerooms.C.Singlerooms.7.Whenwillthemancheckin?A.Onthe16th.B.Onthe19th.C
.Onthe23rd.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howoftendidthewomanusetohavetomatosoup?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Everyweek.9.Whatwillthe
mandonext?A.Havemoreofthewoman’ssoup.B.Eatsomebread.C.Callthewaiterover.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanunwil
lingtogooutatfirst?A.It’squitecoldoutside.B.Heisnotveryhungry.C.Therearen’tgoodrestaurantsnearby.11.Whatisthereportonthenewsprobablyabout?A.Theda
ngersofheartdisease.B.Theeffectsofeatingacertainfood.C.Theadvantagesofcookingathome.12.Whenwillthespeakersprobablygoout?A.Atabout6:
00p.m.B.Atabout6:30p.m.C.Atabout6:40p.m.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherewillthewomanbeafterschool?A.Atthema
ll.B.Atacafé.C.Atthecampustheater.14.Whatwillthewomandointhefall?A.Tryoutforaroleinamovie.B.Applyforcollegeadmission.C.Meetwithhe
rdramateacher.15.Whotoldthewomantodomoreschoolactivities?A.Anadviser.B.Adramateacher.C.AprofessorfromH
arvard.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutpublicspeaking?A.Nervous.B.Calm.C.Excited.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.
InHainan.18.WhoisAngelaSmith?A.Thecaptainoftheplane.B.Aregularflightattendant.C.Theheadflightattendant.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthisflight?A.Thep
assengerscanwatchnewsandTVprogramsforfree.B.Theplaneisflyingnorth.C.Thepassengerswillbeintheairfortwohours.20.
Whatwillthepassengersdonext?A.Watchavideo.B.Readthenewspaper.C.Enjoysomesnacksanddrinks.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3
0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmazingHotelsintheWorldAttrapRevesHotel(France)Thehotelhasspecialoutdoorroomsintheshapeoflargeb
ubbles(气泡)thatallowtosleepunderthestarswithallthecomfortsofbeinginahotel.Thebubblesliewithinаshortwal
kingdistancefromthenearestvillageandmainbuilding.Youcanenjoystarwatchingandallkindsofotherfunactivities.TheIceHotel(Sweden)Thehotel,w
hichliesinafarawayvillageinSweden,isabout125milesnorthoftheArcticCircleandismadetotallyoutofice.TheIceHotelinSwedenwasstartedint
he1980sbyaSwedishsculptor(雕塑家).Thehotelisrebuilteveryyear,openinginwinterandclosinginspring.Icesculptorsfromaroundtheworldarein
vitedtotakepartinthecreationofthehotelthen.GiraffeManorHotel(Kenya)GiraffeManorisanicehotelbuiltintheearly1930san
dliesinNairobi,Kenya.Itismostwell-knownforitsRothschildgiraffes.Thegiraffessometimespoke(探出)theirlongnecksinsidethewindowsofhotel’sdininghall,hopi
ngforatreatfromguests.TheGiraffeManoristheonlyplaceintheworldwherepeoplecangetthisup-closeandpersonalcontactwi
thagiraffe.TheMantaResortHotel(Tanzania)Theunderwaterhotelis273yardsoffbeachonPembaIslandinTanzania.Theroomshavelargewindows
onallfoursidessothatguestscanbepartofthewildlifeactivitiesaroundthereef(礁石).Evenatnightwhenguestssettledowninthebedroom,t
heycanturnonspeciallightsoutsidethebedroomwindowsthatattractnight-timesealifelikeoctopusandstingrays(黄貂鱼).21.Inwhichhotelcanguestsenjoystar-w
atchingintheroom?A.AttrapRevesHotel.B.TheIceHotel.C.GiraffeManorHotel.D.TheMantaResortHotel.22.WhatdoweknowaboutTheIceHotel?A.I
twasfirstbuiltbyаFrenchartist.B.Itcanbevisitedalltheyeararound.C.ItisinthecenteroftheArcticCircle.D.Itisre
createdbysculptorseveryyear.23.WhatdoGiraffeManorHotelandTheMantaResortHotelhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothbuiltonland.B.Theyboth
havealonghistory.C.Theybothofferguestsgreatfunwithanimals.D.Theybothhavelargewindowsonallfoursides.BItwasawintermorning
,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearl
ytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursofl
abor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hour
weekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwhereweli
ve.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severa
lpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhad
awaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoples
aythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspr
eadingimpactinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewi
thothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.24.Why
wasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.B.Itwastheironlypossessions.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theman’sjobw
asbikeracing.25.Wecaninferfromthetextthat___________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.C.thestrangerbrought
overthebikeD.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impact”meaninthelastparagraph?A.incident.B.ability.C.approval.D.effect.27.
Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamou
s.D.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.CDolphins(海豚)arenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.In
thistheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesi
zeasourown,andtheylivealongtime-atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsomakethesesoundstota
lktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseem
tolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.Inada
ngerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatint
heareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThepenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsm
orecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea-exceptforThePenguin.Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesofthewo
rldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.28.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey________.A.liveingroupsB.
havetheirownlanguageC.arewarm-bloodedD.havelargebrains29.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?A.Itsnose.B.Itsears.C.Itsey
es.D.Itsmouth.30.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?A.Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeopl
e.B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.C.TheywantedhishelpD.Hewasseriouslywounded.31.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat_________.A.peoplearecr
ueltoanimalsB.dolphinsarefriendlyandcleverC.JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsD.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylawDResearchersareplacingroboticdogsinth
ehomesoflonelyoldpeopletodeterminewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforhumans.AlanBeck,anexpertinhuman-animalr
elationship,andNancyEdwards,aprofessorofnursing,areleadingtheanimal-assistedstudyconcerningtheinfluenceofrobotic
dogsonoldpeople’sdepression,physicalactivity,andlifesatisfaction.“Noonewillarguethatanolderpersonisbetteroffbeingmoreactive,challenged,orstimulated(
刺激),”Edwardspointsout.“Theproblemishowwepromotethat,especiallyforthosewithoutfriendsorhelp.Aroboticdogcouldbeasolution.”Inthestudy,therobot,cal
ledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.BeforeplacingAIBOinthehome,researcherswi
llcollectbaselinedataforsixweeks.Theseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitybeforeandaft
erAIBO.Then,theresearcherswillreviewthedatatodetermineifithasinspiredanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.“I
talktohimallthetime,andherespondstomyvoice,”saysaseventy-year-oldlady,“WhenI’mwatchingTV,he’llstayinmyar
msuntilhewantsdown.Hehasamindofhisown.”TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Theresearcherssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverlivedogs,esp
eciallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogremovesexerciseandfeedingconcerns.“Att
hebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldrelatetotheroboticdog,becauseitwasmetalandnotfurry.”Becksays.“Butit’samazinghowquickl
ywehavegivenupthatbelief.”“Hopefully,downtheroad,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamore-valuablehealthhelper
.Theywillrecordtheirmasters’bloodpressure,oxygenlevels,orheartrhythms.AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhe
lpstimulateolderpeople’sminds.”32.ThepurposeofBeckandEdwards’studyisto____________.A.makelonelyoldpeople’slifebetterB.understandhuman-ani
malrelationshipC.findthecausesofoldpeople’slonelinessD.promotetheanimal-assistedresearch33.Intheresearch,theoldpeoplea
reaskedto____________.A.recordtheirfeelingsandactivityB.keepAIBOsathomefor12weeksC.notetheactivitiesofAIBOsD.analyzethecollecte
dinformation34.WhatistheadvantageofAIBOoverlivedogs?A.Itrespondstoallthehumanorders.B.Itcanhelpthedisabledpeople.
C.Itiseasiertokeepathome.D.ItcanwatchTVwithitsowner.35.Theauthorseemstosuggestthatthefutureroboticdogsmay__________.A.curecertaind
iseasesB.lookmorelikerealdogsC.changepeople’sbeliefsD.keepoldpeopleactive第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanybenefitstoexercisinginthecold.Youusemoreenergyinwinter,whichequalstoburningmorecalories(卡路里).Andasyou’reburningmoree
nergy,yousleepbetteratnight.Regularexerciseisalsooneofthebestwaystoimproveyourimmunesystemandpreventyoufromwintertimecoldsandotherillnesses._
__36___.•Dowarm-upexercise.Itisimportantatanytime,especiallyduringthecoldermonths___37___andthejoints(关节)takealittlebitlo
ngertowarmupproperly.•Stretch(伸展)yourbody.It’sparticularlyimportantinthewintermonthswhenit’seasiertocramp(
抽筋)uporpullacoldmuscle.____38___.•___39___.It’seasytobecomedryduringthecoldmonths,justlikeintheburningsummerheat,socarryawaterbottlewithyouand
drinkplentyofwaterafteryouworkoutontheplayground.Mostpeopleforgettheimportanceofwateraftertheirworkoutduri
ngthecoldermonths.•Avoidcatchingacold.Wheneverexerciseisstoppedorpausedforanylongerthanacoupleofminutes,takeoffanywetclothesassoon
aspossible.___40___andthenputonajacketandsportpantstoavoidgettingacold.A.DrinkplentyofwaterB.WorkoutontheplaygroundC.SoyoumayforgethowtodoexerciseD.
Useasoft,cleantoweltodryyourbodyE.StretchingexerciseissimplebutextremelyeffectiveF.Thebody’stemperaturei
sgenerallyalittlelowerinwinterG.Butthereareafewthingstobeawareofwhenyou’reexercisinginthecold第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusm
ore__41__theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“__42__adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers__4
3__chosetousethewheelchair.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩).Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa__44__experience.Ihadneverconsideredbef
orehow__45__itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my__46__madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot__47__.ThenIw
onderedwheretoputmy__48__.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto__49__.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof__50__forseveralhours.Fo
rdisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair“isnotatemporary(临时的)__51__.Itriedtofinda__52__positionandthoughtitmightberestful,__53__kindo
fnicetobe__54__aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I__55__Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!MyhandsstartedtoacheasI__56__theheavy
wheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe__57__ofthewheelchairisnotgoingtobea(n)__58__task,Mywheelchairexperiment
wassoon__59__.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe__60__,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplem
ustovercome.41.A.awareofB.interestedinC.curiousaboutD.carefulwith42.A.adoptB.adaptC.cureD.analyze43.A.in
steadB.likemeC.asusualD.strangely44.A.satisfyingB.workingC.learningD.relaxing45.A.convenientB.excitingC.boringD.awkward46.A.heightB.weightC.skillD.fo
rce47.A.poweredB.repairedC.lockedD.grasped48.A.handsB.handlesC.keysD.feet49.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect50.A.operationB.com
municationC.transportationD.production51.A.experimentB.educationC.explorationD.entertainment52.A.flexib
leB.safeC.startingD.comfortable53.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just54.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided55.A.agreedB.suggestedC.realizedD.admitte
d56.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized57.A.directionB.positionC.pathD.way58.A.majorB.heavyC.easyD.extra59.A
.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished60.A.weaknessesB.illnessesC.anxietiesD.challenges第II卷(非选择题,共50分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分5
0分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Weliveinaworldwheresnapping(抓拍)photosofyourkidsandpo
stingthemtosocialmediaisaboutasnaturaltoparentsaskissingthem.Butwhenenjoying___61___(they)withlittleones,sh
aringpicturesatbirthdayparties,orwearingnew___62___(cloth),parentsshouldkeepsomemomentsprivate.Otherwise,youmayputkidsinto,oreven___63___(bad),mak
ethemapotentialtargetforchildtraders.___64___,childrenatcertainstageshatetheirphotostobemadepublictoo.Now,paren
tspostingpicturesoftheirchildrenonsocialmediacouldbeaccusedbytheirsonsordaughtersunderFrance’sprivacylaws.Mothersandfathersarelikely___65
___(face)ayearinprisonandafineof£35,000,ifthey___66___(find)guiltyofpostingdetailsoftheirchildren’sprivateliveswithouttheirpermission.Andadults,_
__67___accusetheirparentsdamagedtheirrighttoprivacywhenthey___68___(be)children,couldreceivealargeam
ountofmoneyfromtheirparents.InFebruary,EricDelcroix,___69___expertonInternetlaw,postedamessageonWechat,reading:“Pleasestop___70___(pos
t)picturesofyourkidsonWechat.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中
最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1
.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwasaskedtobeastudentteacherlastweek.MyChinateacherrequiredmetogivealessoninmy
class.ItwasafirsttimethatIhadstoodbeforeclass.Iwasthankfulforher,becauseIhaddreamedtobeateacherallthetime.Consideredthattheclasswouldn’tlisten
tome,IfeltsonervousthatIcouldfallasleepthenightbefore.Ifounditheavytomovemyfootthenextmorning.Atfirst,Icouldhardlyspeakfluently.Otherwise,Ifoundmys
elfmuchmorerelaxedgradually,becausemyclassmateslookatmeencouragingly.Finally,Ifinishedthelessonsmooth.Iwillrememb
ermythisexperienceforever.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,笔友Bob对云南的旅游景点很感兴趣,请你给他写一封回信,分享一个景点,要点如下:1.景点名称;2.景点特点;3.其他注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使
行文连贯。云天化中学2020—20121学年度下学期期中考试试卷答案高二英语第一部分听力1—5CBCAC6—10BAACA11—15BCCBA16—20ABCAA第二部分阅读理解21-23ADC24-27ABD
B28-31DDCB32-35AACD36~40GFEAD第三部分语言知识运用41~45AABCD46~50BCDAC51~55ADBBC56~60BACDD61.themselves62.clothes63.worse64.Besides/Furthermor
e/Moreover65.toface66.arefound67.who68.were69.an70.posting第四部分写作Iwasaskedtobeastudentteacherlastweek.MyChinateacherrequiredmetogiveaCh
ineselessoninmyclass.ItwasafirsttimethatIhadstoodbeforeclass.Iwasthankfulforher,thetobecauseIhaddreamedtobeateacherallthetime.Consideredthatt
heclasswouldn’tlistentoConsideringmeIfeltsonervousthatIcould∧fallasleepthenightbefore.Ifounditheavytomovemyfootnot(或改could为couldn’
t)feetthenextmorning.Atfirst,Icouldhardlyspeakfluently.Otherwise,IfoundHowevermyselfmuchmorerelaxedgradually,becausemyclassmateslookatmeencouragin
gly.Finally,Ilookedfinishedthelessonsmooth.Iwillremembermythisexperienceforever.smoothly(或者去掉this)书面表达ApossibleversionDearBob,Knowingthatyouareinte
restedintouristattractionsinYunnan,Iamdelightedtosharewithyousomedetailsofonescenicspot.Asisknowntoall,Yunnanhasagoodreputationfor
herbeautifulsceneryandminorityculture.I'dliketorecommendaspecialplacetoyou.HaveyoueverheardtheStoneForest?Notonlydo
esithaveuniquenaturalscenery,butalsoyoucantastedeliciousricenoodlesandexperienceYiculturethere.Iamconvincedthat
youwilllovethelocallegendarystoryofAshimaandAhei.Bytheway,theweathertherechangesquiteoften,soifyouhaveachancetopayavisitoneday,pleasepac
kupyourclothesinvariousstyles.Hopefully,Icanbeyourguide.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetails,befreetoask.Bestwishes,Yourssincerely,LiHua