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第一页共十页2020渤大附中、育明高中高三摸底考试英语试卷命题教师:时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位
置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hisbag.B.Hisnotebook.C.Hispen.2.Whatdoest
hemanthinkwillhappen?A.Itwillgetdrier.B.Astormwillcomesoon.C.Thebadsmellwillgetworse.3.Howmanyhotdogsdoesthemanwant?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.4.Wh
atdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Singasong.B.Listentoasong.C.Findoutthenameofasong.5.Whenwilltheplaneprobabl
ybehere?A.Inanhour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdoesanargumentcost?A.$5forthefi
rstfiveminutes.B.$10forthefirstfiveminutes.C.$5forthefirsttenminutes.7.Whatishappeningintheend?A.Themanistellingthetruth.B.Thespeakersarehavinganar
gument.C.Thewomanissayingsomethingwrong.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttoclosethecurtains?A.
Shelikesfeelingthewind.B.Sheenjoystheviewoutside.C.Shelikeshavingthelightsoff.9.Whowillbenefitfromtherule?A.Theplanet.B.Seaturtles.C.Thespea
kers.第二页共十页听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheboatprobablyusedfor,accordingtotheman'?A.Travelingforpleasure.B.Governmentbusiness.C.Sellingthingsworld
wide.11.WhatkindofworkdoestheRussianmando?A.Abanker.B.Afisherman.C.Awriter.12.Howmuchdoesgascostfortheboat?A.300milliondollars
.B.500thousanddollars.C.300thousanddollars.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanwrite?A.Abook.B.Anewspaperarticle.C.A
shortstoryforchildren.14.Whathappenedinthestory?A.Amanfoughtagainstrobots.B.Amanwroteacomputerprogram.C.Somepeoplet
raveledtoanotherworld.15.What'swrongwiththeman'sstory?A.Itisn'tveryexciting.B.Itisn'tbasedonatruestory.C.It'sthesameasafamousmovie.16.Whatdoesthe
manthinkofthestory?A.Itwillbeahugesuccess.B.Someoneelsestolehisidea.C.Thewomanislyingaboutheropinion.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wh
atdidShakespearemostlywrite?A.Poems.B.Plays.C.Novels.18.WhenwasShakespeareborn?A.In1593.B.In1598.C.In1564.19.Whywerethetheatersclosedin1593?A.
Aterriblediseasecame.B.Poemsweremorepopular.C.Therulerdidn'tlikeplays.20.WhatdomanypeoplethinkaboutShakespeare?
A.He’sveryfunny.B.He’soneofthebestactorsever.C.He’soneofthegreatestEnglishwriters.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,
满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。第三页共十页A.UpcomingEventsofNewYorkChineseCulturalCenterFanDanceSunday,Octo
ber17,2:00pm—3:00pm,$15perchildNew-YorkHistoricalSocietyMuseum&LibraryLearnChinesefandancingwithanin
structorfromNYCCC!ThisprogramisapartofanexhibitionwhichexaminesthehistoryoftradeandimmigrationbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.DragonBoatRacingMo
nday,October18,2:00pm—2:30pmFreshMeadowsParkComeandcelebratewithusinthethousand-year-oldtraditionofDragonBoatRacing!B
epartoftheaudienceandenjoytheexcitementofthiscelebration.FREEADMISSION!Clickhereformoreinformation.DragonBoatRacingwillbeheldinFres
hMeadowsPark.DancetoChinaSunday,October24,2:00pmSpruceStreetSchoolAuditorium,12SpruceSt,NewYork,NY10038Joinusincel
ebrating43yearsofpreservingandcontinuingChinesetraditionaldance.StudentsfromNYCCCSchooloftheArtswillbeperformingt
raditionalChinesedance,martialarts,andBeijingopera.Costis$15foradults,$12forteenagersandseniorcitizens,$10forc
hildrenunder12.NYCCCSchooloftheArtsOpenHouseSaturday,October30,from1:00pm—3:00pm,$12perchildPS124,YungWingSchool,40DivisionStreet,Ne
wYork,NY10002JoinusandseeChinesedance,kungfu,andacrobatic(杂技的)performancesperformedbyourcurrentstudents.Comeandseeourstud
ents’beautifulartworkondisplayandmakesomeartworkyourselvesduringourhourofartsandcraftsandfacepaintingfrom1:00-2:00pm.Thesho
wwillbefrom2:00pmto3:00pm.21.WherecanyoulearnaboutChina-UStradeandimmigrationhistory?A.InFreshMeadowsPark.B.InPS124,Yun
gWingSchool.C.InSpruceStreetSchoolAuditorium.D.InNew-YorkHistoricalSocietyMuseum&Library.22.Howmuchshouldafamilyof4(aged75,38,36,5)paytoparticipatei
nDancetoChina?A.$48.B.$52.C.$55D.$57.23.WhatdoesNYCCCaimat?A.PromotingChinesefolkarts.B.Producingbeautifulartwork.C.Trainingdancingins
tructors.D.Examiningtradeandimmigration第四页共十页B.OnenightIreceivedaFacebookmessagefromLaura,aformerclassmate."HeySteve,"shesaid,"Iknowyou
'vealwaysbeenananimallover.I'vejusthadababyandIcan'tkeepmymini-pig."Beingfondofanimals,IknewIwantedthepig.Ijustha
dtofigureouthowtomakeithappen.Ilivedinatwo-bedroomsingle-levelhouseinGeorgetown,Ontario.It'stoughtobringapigbacktotheh
ouseIsharewithtwodogs,twocats,andmylifelongpartner.ButIwasnotlettingthatpiggo.SoItoldLauraI'dtaketheanimal.WhenIgothomewiththepig,Ihidherinthebe
droom,andbegantoprepareadinnerforAlisha—herfavouritebaconcheeseburgers.It'sbettertomakeherhappybeforein
troducingthenewmembertoher.WhenIledhertothebedroomandshowedherthesurprise,Alishastoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue.It
tookherafewsecondstoknowwhatIhaddone.Shecomplainedaboutmyunreasonableaction.Sheinsistedtherewasnomoreroominthehouse.IknewIwaswrong,butIhopedIco
uldsmooththingsover.Soonenough,thelovelypigdidthesmoothingforme.Neverhadwefeltsuchjoyasshebroughttous.Wegotheraname"Esthe
r".Esther'sarrivalchangedourlives.Afewweekslater,wedecidedtostopeatingbacon.Wefigureditwasourturntotrytocha
ngetheworldforotheranimals.Afewmonthslater,wemovedtoafarmwherewecaredforabandonedanimals—sofar,sixrabbit
s,sixgoats,twosheep,onehorse,threecowsandthreechickens.24.Whodoestheunderlinedphrase"mylifelongpartner"inParagraph
2referto?A.LauraB.SteveC.EstherD.Alisha25.WhydidtheauthorcookAlishaameal?A.Tomakeanapologytoher.B.Topleasehertoacceptthepig.C.Tocel
ebrateEsther'sarrival.D.Toshowoffhiscookingskills.26.WhatwasAlisha'sreactionthemomentshesawEsther?A.S
hewasfrozenforawhile.B.Sheshowedinterestinher.C.Sheburstintotears.D.ShequarreledwithSteve.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ALittlePi
gBringingHappinesstoaFamilyB.AnAbandonedPigFindingaWarmHomeC.ASmallPigMakingaBigDifferenceD.ALovelyPigRemovinga
Couple'sDisagreementC.Insummertheextremeheatoftenmakespeoplesweatyandrestless.Whilepeopleareannoyedbyit,expertssuggestsummeristhebestse
asontodischarge(排放)yourbody’stoxins(毒素)andrecoveryourenergy.Onepopularoptionishot-stonemassage(按摩).Therapists(治疗师)usesmo
othandheated第五页共十页stones,usuallyriverrocks,tomassagecertainpartsofthebody,orplacethemonkeypointsofthebody.Thewarmt
hofthehotstoneswillimprovebloodcirculationandalsohelprelaxmuscles,whilesweatingisalsobelievedtobegoodfordischargingthebody’stoxins.Anotherpopularopti
onishot-stonebaths.Thehot-stonebathwillhelpthebodydischargetoxinsandhumiditythataccumulatedduringthe
lastwinter.Summeristhebestseasontobuildagoodbody.Ratherthanusewaterorsteamtoheatandwashthebody,peoplesimplywearacoatorsomethingcomfort
able,andthenlieonheatedstonetabletsmadeofhotstones,whicharewarmedtoaround45˚C.Thebodywillgraduallywarmupandbloodcirculationwillalsobeimproved
.Moresweatwillcomeoutquickly.Thesweatissmoothandfresh,notsmellylikethatreleasedaftersportsactivities.Suchb
athsbringanumberofhealthbenefits,suchasanti-aging,improvedbloodcirculationandstressrelief.Theslimmingeffectofdietingcanevenbepromoted.Usinghotst
onesforhealingdatesbacktoancienttimes,butthemodernrenewalofhot-stonemassageisgenerallycreditedtoMaryNelson,anativeofTucson,Arizon
a,America,whosetrademarkis“LaStoneTherapy”.Thetherapyisgainingwidepopularitywithmanypeople,especiallyth
osewhohavejobsincoolair-conditionedrooms.Thehot-stonetherapycanhelpcuremanydiseases,includingbackpain.28.Whatdopeopleusetoreleasetoxinsinourbodyacco
rdingtothetext?A.Washingthebodywithcoldwater.B.RelaxingmusclesC.Discharginglotsofsweat.D.Lyingonthewarmbeds.29.Whatcanweknowfromthet
ext?A.Sportshavegreatereffectsonthehealththanhot-stonemassage.B.Peopleshouldtakeadvantageofsummertoimprovetheirhealth.C.Usingwaterofab
out45˚Ctowashthebodyisgoodforthehealth.D.Therearenotoxinsandhumidityinthebodyinsummer.30.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthehot-st
onetherapy?A.ItwasinventedbyMaryNelson,anAmerican.B.Itispopularwithpeoplewithitsexcellenteffects.C.Itsuc
cessfullycuredmanypeopleofcancer.D.Itcanhelppeopleavoidsweatingtoomuchinhotsummer.31.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.T
oexploretheoriginanddevelopmentofthehot-stonetherapy.B.Toshowhowtolivecomfortablyinsummer.C.Toshareahealthyandcomfortablelifestyl
e.D.Tointroducetheamazingfunctionsofthehot-stonetherapy.第六页共十页DThebathroomwasoneofthefewplacesthattechnologyhadnotbeenverysuccessfulin
entering,butwithJapanesesmarttoiletsgaininginpopularityaroundtheworld,thislastbastion(堡垒)isabouttofall.Andifyou’rewo
nderingwhatmakessmarttoiletssospecial,justcheckoutthesmartestofthemall,theTotoNeorestNX2.Quitefrankly,there’snotalotthistoiletcan’tdo
.Itautomaticallyliftstheseatasyouapproachit,andifyouprogramit,itcanevenheatupthetoiletseatinstantly,sothatyourlegsdon’tfeelcoldwhenyousitonit.Oncey
ou’vefinishedyour“business”,youdon’tneedtousetoiletpapertocleanyourself,astheNeorestismorethanhappytodoitforyouwithgentlebe
amsofpurifiedwater.Andsinceleavingyouwithawetbehind(屁股)justisn’tverypractical,thesmarttoiletalsofeaturesabuilt-indryer.There’snoneedtograbacan
ofdeodorant(除臭剂)andsprayitallaroundyoutocoverbadsmellsastheNeorestNX2alsohasitsowndeodorizer.Toto’s‘TornadoFlush’hasbeencompletelyre
designedtonotonlybemoreeffectiveinremovingwastefromthebowl,butalsocleanthesurfacesmostdifficulttoreach.TheNX2usesionized(电离的)eWater+,whichisb
asicallyelectrolizedwaterwithcleaningandantibacterialfunctions,andifthatdoesn’tgeteverythingperfectlyclean,theultravioletlight(紫外线)tech
nologydefinitelywill.You’llneverhavetocleanthisthing,atleastnotontheinside,becauseitcleansitself.Andyouneverevenhaveto
touchitslid,asitcomesdownassoonasyoustepawayfromit.Buttheworld’smostadvancedsmarttoiletisn’tcheap.You’llhavetopa
yaround$11,000foritwhenithitstheUSmarket,thissummer.Worthit?Certainly,nowifonlyIcouldaffordit.32.WhatcanbeinferredfromParag
raph1?A.Smarttoiletarenothingspecial.B.SmarttoiletsarewidespreadinJapan.C.Bathroomtechnologyusedtobera
re.D.TheTotoNeorestNX2isn’tasmarttoilet.33.WhatcantheTotoNeorestNX2doforitsusers?A.Drythemaftercleaningthemwithcoldwater.B.Heatupthetoiletseatw
henprogrammed.C.Liftthetoiletseatoncetheyenterthebathroom.D.Passthemtoiletpaperoncetheyfinished.34.TheNX2cansur
elygeteverythingperfectlycleanwiththehelpof____.A.deodorizerB.TornadoFlushC.ionizedeWater+D.ultraviol
etlight35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNX2reflectstheauthor’sopinion?A.Itsservicesdon’tcomeatalowcost.B.Itisaffordablet
ohim.C.ItiswellreceivedbyAmericans.D.Itisn’twellworththemoney.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。第七页共十页Accordingtoasalesreportfromaskci.comon2018'sDoubleEleven,thenationalshoppingday,women'sdowngarments(羽绒服)wereamongthetop10hitproducts.Stati
sticsshowthatdowngarmentshavebeenpopularformanyyearsinbothnorthernandsouthernChina.36Especiallyduringafiercelycoldwinter,wh
enyoutrembleinthewind,whocaresaboutbeingstylish?37--theverylightfromheaven,whichdowngarmentscanprovideyo
uwith.Aslivingstandardsrise,moreexpensivegarmentsfilledwithgoosedowninsteadofduckdown,haveappearedinthem
arket.Gooseorduck?38First,thedownfrommaturegeeseislargerandthicker,whichmakesgarmentsfilledwithgoosedownmuchwarmer.Second,goose
downismoreflexiblethanthatofducks.39Goosedownhasnostrangesmell.Geeseareoften“vegetarians”andeatclean,whileducksareomnivorous(杂食的),whichcouldgive
theirfeathersastrongsmell.40However,duckdownisstillagoodchoiceifyouliveinaplacewherewinteriswindy,ye
tnotthatcold.A.Thelastdifferenceiskeyforpeoplesensitivetosmells.B.Allyouneediswarmth.C.Howtochooseyour
downgarment?D.Itseemsthestrongwarmthprovidedbydowngarmentshasbeennationallyapproved.E.Youmaylikegoosegarme
ntbetter.F.What'sthedifferencebetweenthedownfromthesetwocreatures?G.Thesearetheadvantagesthataccountforthehigherpricesofgarments
madewithgoosedown.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwillne
verforgetwhathappenedonthespecialsummerday.IwastravellinginanovercrowdedbustoanunheardtowncalledShendurni.Thenextday,Iwastoj
ointhefaculty(学院)ofajuniorcollegethere.41aboutmynewjob,butanxiousandfearfultoo,Iwasoutofmy42zone.Around7p.m.itstartedpouringwithrain.Wonderingabou
tmynewcareerinanunknownland,Ihad43inmyseat.Iwokeup,44theconductorannouncingthenameofmybusstop.Ilookedo
ut.Itwaspitch-dark.Ah,apowercut.45unusualduringheavyrains.“ConductorSahab,canIgeta46formyselfhere?I'mnewtotheplace,”Iheard
myselfask47“Arrebhai,getoffmybusandletusgo.We48toreachthenextstationontime.Wherewillyougetaplacetostayi
nthisgoddamnedtown?”heshoutedback.Withincreasingpanic,Ifelta49taponmyshoulder.AsIlookedback,awarmsmile50me.“I'mSawant,fromthen
exttown.Thebus51thereforthe第八页共十页nightandreturnstomorrowmorning.Whydon'tyoubuyaticketforthenextstop?Youcanspendthenightatmyplace,andjoinworktomor
row.”Ithankedhimfrommyheartandacceptedhis52.Bythetimethebusreachedthefinalstop,itwas8:30p.m.Thekindsoulledmetohishouse.Hean
dhiswifetookgreat53tomakemystaycomfortable.Iwas54withwarmwaterforabath,followedbyahot55andacomfortablebed.Allthistook
placeinsemi-darkness.Nolightsyet.Iwasupearlythenextmorningandmybenefactor(恩人)cameto56meoff.Icouldnotseehisfaceclearly,asitwas57dark.Imadeit58th
ecollegeintimeandtaughtthereforalmost11years.AllthewhileI59forhim,evenaskingmynewfriendsandstudentstohelpfindthekindsoul.Butitremained60to
findMrSawant.PerhapsIhadgothisnamewrong.Myonlyregret:Icouldnotthankhimagain.41.A.ExcitedB.InterestedC.WorriedD.Annoyed42.A.homeB.schoolC.dilemmaD.c
omfort43.A.knockedoffB.noddedoffC.turnedoffD.droppedoff44.A.noticingB.jumpingC.hearingD.seeking45.A.NothingB.AnythingC.
EverythingD.Something46.A.seatB.ticketC.roomD.map47.A.sadlyB.quicklyC.surprisinglyD.nervously48.A.needB.getC.comeD.ask49.A.suddenB.
realC.softD.heavy50.A.wavedB.greetedC.welcomedD.shook51.A.arrivesB.stopsC.leavesD.drives52.A.familyB.solutionC.
invitationD.request53.A.painsB.energyC.mindsD.pleasure54.A.blessedB.armedC.impressedD.provided55.A.ch
atB.discussionC.teaD.meal56.A.seeB.keepC.showD.allow57.A.yetB.alsoC.alreadyD.still58.A.inB.toC.fromD.for59.A.sentB.caredC.searchedD.waited60
.A.silentB.strangeC.impossibleD.unbelievable第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。It'scommon61._______(see)fooddeliveryworkersonelectricbikesthroughbigcitiesinChina,mostof62.________areinahurryevenriskrunningredlightstodel
ivertheirmealsintime.However,suchcarelessbehavioroftencausesseriousproblems.第九页共十页OnedeliverymansurnamedLi63.__________(interview)th
eotherday.He’sbeenonlydoingthisjobfor2weeksbuthasalreadyriddeninwronglanesafewtimesjusttobepunctual.I
nthefirsthalfoflastyear,fooddeliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghaialone,whichmeansonaverage,adeliverymangothurt
64._____diedevery2.5days.Thephenomenonis65.________(close)relatedtothegrowingdemandforfooddeliveryservices,reportedPeople’sDaily.Abo
ut10%ofChineseareturningtofooddeliveryservices,accordingtoChinaRadioInternational.Suchahugemarket66._________(lea
d)toboomingdeliverygrowthbynow,withcompaniesofferinghighsalariestoattractnewstaff.Infact,fooddeliveryworkersareoftenunderhigh
67.________(press),facedwithfinesfordeliveringfoodlateorreceivingcomplaints.Moreover,themoreorders,the68._______(high
)earnings,whichleadstosomeworkerscheckingtheirmobilephonesforneworderswhiletheyareridingtheirbikes.Tosolvetheproblem,somecitieshavetakenactions
incelastyear.Shanghaihaslaidstressontrafficrules.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliveryworkergetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmoreth
an69.______(two),heorshewillbebanned70.__________drivingfooddeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10
小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划
掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hearingthatourlibraryisplanto
buysomebooks,I'dliketooffersomeadvices.Ourlibrarylackspopularsciencebooks.Becausewearelivinginanagethatscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly,s
oitisvitalforusstudentstolearnaboutasmanyscienceaspossible.Additional,ourlibraryshouldbuyavarietyofliterarybookssatisf
yingdifferentstudents'tastes.Younotonlyofferusfunandentertainmentbutalsobroadenedourhorizons.Meanwhile
,underthehelpofliterarybooks,wewillfinditeasiertoliverichandcolorfulschoollife.Idohopemysuggestionswillmeetwi
thyourapproval.第十页共十页第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,最近美国友好学校的交流生将到你们学校进行为期一周的访问,学习中国古筝,书法(calligraphy),剪纸等特色文化课程。请你代表学校写一份欢迎词,要点如
下:1.表示欢迎2.课程安排3.其他注意事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearrespectedguests,--------------------------------------
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------------------------------Yourssincerely,LiHua