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第一页共十页2020渤大附中、育明高中高三摸底考试英语试卷命题教师:时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hisbag.B.Hisnotebook.C.Hispen.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkwillhappe
n?A.Itwillgetdrier.B.Astormwillcomesoon.C.Thebadsmellwillgetworse.3.Howmanyhotdogsdoesthemanwant?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.4.Whatdoesthewom
anwanttodo?A.Singasong.B.Listentoasong.C.Findoutthenameofasong.5.Whenwilltheplaneprobablybehere?A.Inanhour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehour
s.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdoesanargumentcost?A.$5forthefirstfiveminutes.B.$10forthefirstfiveminutes.C.$5forthefirsttenminutes.7.Whatishappeni
ngintheend?A.Themanistellingthetruth.B.Thespeakersarehavinganargument.C.Thewomanissayingsomethingwrong.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesn'tthewomanwa
nttoclosethecurtains?A.Shelikesfeelingthewind.B.Sheenjoystheviewoutside.C.Shelikeshavingthelightsoff.9.Whowillbenefitfromtherule?A.Theplanet.B.Seatu
rtles.C.Thespeakers.第二页共十页听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheboatprobablyusedfor,accordingtotheman'?A.Travel
ingforpleasure.B.Governmentbusiness.C.Sellingthingsworldwide.11.WhatkindofworkdoestheRussianmando?A.Aban
ker.B.Afisherman.C.Awriter.12.Howmuchdoesgascostfortheboat?A.300milliondollars.B.500thousanddollars.C.300thousanddollars
.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanwrite?A.Abook.B.Anewspaperarticle.C.Ashortstoryforchildren.14.Whathappenedinthestory?A.Am
anfoughtagainstrobots.B.Amanwroteacomputerprogram.C.Somepeopletraveledtoanotherworld.15.What'swrongwiththeman'ssto
ry?A.Itisn'tveryexciting.B.Itisn'tbasedonatruestory.C.It'sthesameasafamousmovie.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestory?A.Itwillbe
ahugesuccess.B.Someoneelsestolehisidea.C.Thewomanislyingaboutheropinion.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidShakespearemostlywrite?A.Poems.B.P
lays.C.Novels.18.WhenwasShakespeareborn?A.In1593.B.In1598.C.In1564.19.Whywerethetheatersclosedin1593?A.Aterriblediseasecame.B.Poems
weremorepopular.C.Therulerdidn'tlikeplays.20.WhatdomanypeoplethinkaboutShakespeare?A.He’sveryfunny.B.He’soneofthebestactorsever.C.He’soneofthegre
atestEnglishwriters.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。第三页共十页A.Up
comingEventsofNewYorkChineseCulturalCenterFanDanceSunday,October17,2:00pm—3:00pm,$15perchildNew-YorkHistoricalSocietyMuseum&LibraryLearnChinesefa
ndancingwithaninstructorfromNYCCC!ThisprogramisapartofanexhibitionwhichexaminesthehistoryoftradeandimmigrationbetweenC
hinaandtheUnitedStates.DragonBoatRacingMonday,October18,2:00pm—2:30pmFreshMeadowsParkComeandcelebratewithusinthethousand-year-oldtraditionof
DragonBoatRacing!Bepartoftheaudienceandenjoytheexcitementofthiscelebration.FREEADMISSION!Clickhereformoreinformati
on.DragonBoatRacingwillbeheldinFreshMeadowsPark.DancetoChinaSunday,October24,2:00pmSpruceStreetSchoolAuditorium,12SpruceSt,N
ewYork,NY10038Joinusincelebrating43yearsofpreservingandcontinuingChinesetraditionaldance.StudentsfromNYCCCSchooloftheArtswill
beperformingtraditionalChinesedance,martialarts,andBeijingopera.Costis$15foradults,$12forteenagersandsenior
citizens,$10forchildrenunder12.NYCCCSchooloftheArtsOpenHouseSaturday,October30,from1:00pm—3:00pm,$12perchildPS124
,YungWingSchool,40DivisionStreet,NewYork,NY10002JoinusandseeChinesedance,kungfu,andacrobatic(杂技的)performancesperformedbyourcurren
tstudents.Comeandseeourstudents’beautifulartworkondisplayandmakesomeartworkyourselvesduringourhourofartsandcraftsandfacepaintingfro
m1:00-2:00pm.Theshowwillbefrom2:00pmto3:00pm.21.WherecanyoulearnaboutChina-UStradeandimmigrationhistory?A.InFreshMeadowsPark.B.InP
S124,YungWingSchool.C.InSpruceStreetSchoolAuditorium.D.InNew-YorkHistoricalSocietyMuseum&Library.22.Howmuchshouldafamilyof4(aged75,38,36,5)pa
ytoparticipateinDancetoChina?A.$48.B.$52.C.$55D.$57.23.WhatdoesNYCCCaimat?A.PromotingChinesefolkarts.B.P
roducingbeautifulartwork.C.Trainingdancinginstructors.D.Examiningtradeandimmigration第四页共十页B.OnenightIreceivedaFacebookmessagefromLaura,aformerclass
mate."HeySteve,"shesaid,"Iknowyou'vealwaysbeenananimallover.I'vejusthadababyandIcan'tkeepmymini-pig."Beingfondofani
mals,IknewIwantedthepig.Ijusthadtofigureouthowtomakeithappen.Ilivedinatwo-bedroomsingle-levelhouseinGeorgetown,Ontario.It'stoughtobri
ngapigbacktothehouseIsharewithtwodogs,twocats,andmylifelongpartner.ButIwasnotlettingthatpiggo.SoItoldLauraI'dtaket
heanimal.WhenIgothomewiththepig,Ihidherinthebedroom,andbegantoprepareadinnerforAlisha—herfavouritebaconcheeseburgers.It'sbettertomakeh
erhappybeforeintroducingthenewmembertoher.WhenIledhertothebedroomandshowedherthesurprise,Alishastoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue.I
ttookherafewsecondstoknowwhatIhaddone.Shecomplainedaboutmyunreasonableaction.Sheinsistedtherewasnomoreroominthehouse.IknewIwaswrong,butIhopedIcouldsm
ooththingsover.Soonenough,thelovelypigdidthesmoothingforme.Neverhadwefeltsuchjoyasshebroughttous.Wegotheranam
e"Esther".Esther'sarrivalchangedourlives.Afewweekslater,wedecidedtostopeatingbacon.Wefigureditwasourturntotrytochangetheworldforotheranimals.A
fewmonthslater,wemovedtoafarmwherewecaredforabandonedanimals—sofar,sixrabbits,sixgoats,twosheep,onehorse,threecowsandthreechickens.24.Wh
odoestheunderlinedphrase"mylifelongpartner"inParagraph2referto?A.LauraB.SteveC.EstherD.Alisha25.WhydidtheauthorcookAlishaameal?A.Tomakean
apologytoher.B.Topleasehertoacceptthepig.C.TocelebrateEsther'sarrival.D.Toshowoffhiscookingskills.26.WhatwasAlisha'sreactionth
emomentshesawEsther?A.Shewasfrozenforawhile.B.Sheshowedinterestinher.C.Sheburstintotears.D.ShequarreledwithSteve
.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ALittlePigBringingHappinesstoaFamilyB.AnAbandonedPigFindingaWarmHome
C.ASmallPigMakingaBigDifferenceD.ALovelyPigRemovingaCouple'sDisagreementC.Insummertheextremeheatoftenmakesp
eoplesweatyandrestless.Whilepeopleareannoyedbyit,expertssuggestsummeristhebestseasontodischarge(排放)yourbody’
stoxins(毒素)andrecoveryourenergy.Onepopularoptionishot-stonemassage(按摩).Therapists(治疗师)usesmoothandheated第五页共十页stones,usu
allyriverrocks,tomassagecertainpartsofthebody,orplacethemonkeypointsofthebody.Thewarmthofthehotstoneswillimprovebloodcirculationa
ndalsohelprelaxmuscles,whilesweatingisalsobelievedtobegoodfordischargingthebody’stoxins.Anotherpopularoptionisho
t-stonebaths.Thehot-stonebathwillhelpthebodydischargetoxinsandhumiditythataccumulatedduringthelastwinter.Summeristhebestseas
ontobuildagoodbody.Ratherthanusewaterorsteamtoheatandwashthebody,peoplesimplywearacoatorsomethingcomfortable,andthenlieonheatedstonetab
letsmadeofhotstones,whicharewarmedtoaround45˚C.Thebodywillgraduallywarmupandbloodcirculationwillalsobeimproved.Moresweatwillcomeout
quickly.Thesweatissmoothandfresh,notsmellylikethatreleasedaftersportsactivities.Suchbathsbringanumberofhealthbenefits,suchasanti-agin
g,improvedbloodcirculationandstressrelief.Theslimmingeffectofdietingcanevenbepromoted.Usinghotstones
forhealingdatesbacktoancienttimes,butthemodernrenewalofhot-stonemassageisgenerallycreditedtoMaryNelson,anativeofTucson,Arizona,America,
whosetrademarkis“LaStoneTherapy”.Thetherapyisgainingwidepopularitywithmanypeople,especiallythosewhohavejobsincool
air-conditionedrooms.Thehot-stonetherapycanhelpcuremanydiseases,includingbackpain.28.Whatdopeopleusetoreleasetoxinsinourbodyaccordingto
thetext?A.Washingthebodywithcoldwater.B.RelaxingmusclesC.Discharginglotsofsweat.D.Lyingonthewarmbeds.29.Wha
tcanweknowfromthetext?A.Sportshavegreatereffectsonthehealththanhot-stonemassage.B.Peopleshouldtakeadvantageofsummertoi
mprovetheirhealth.C.Usingwaterofabout45˚Ctowashthebodyisgoodforthehealth.D.Therearenotoxinsandhumidityinthebody
insummer.30.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthehot-stonetherapy?A.ItwasinventedbyMaryNelson,anAmerican.B.Itispopularwithpeoplewithitsexce
llenteffects.C.Itsuccessfullycuredmanypeopleofcancer.D.Itcanhelppeopleavoidsweatingtoomuchinhotsummer.31.What’st
hewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toexploretheoriginanddevelopmentofthehot-stonetherapy.B.Toshowhowtolivecomfortablyinsummer.C
.Toshareahealthyandcomfortablelifestyle.D.Tointroducetheamazingfunctionsofthehot-stonetherapy.第六页共十页DThebathro
omwasoneofthefewplacesthattechnologyhadnotbeenverysuccessfulinentering,butwithJapanesesmarttoiletsgaininginpopular
ityaroundtheworld,thislastbastion(堡垒)isabouttofall.Andifyou’rewonderingwhatmakessmarttoiletssospecial,justcheckoutthesmartestofthemall,theToto
NeorestNX2.Quitefrankly,there’snotalotthistoiletcan’tdo.Itautomaticallyliftstheseatasyouapproachit,andifyouprogramit,itcanevenhea
tupthetoiletseatinstantly,sothatyourlegsdon’tfeelcoldwhenyousitonit.Onceyou’vefinishedyour“business”,youdon’tneedtousetoiletp
apertocleanyourself,astheNeorestismorethanhappytodoitforyouwithgentlebeamsofpurifiedwater.Andsinceleavingyouwithawetbehind(屁股)justisn’tveryprac
tical,thesmarttoiletalsofeaturesabuilt-indryer.There’snoneedtograbacanofdeodorant(除臭剂)andsprayitallaroundyoutocoverbadsmellsastheN
eorestNX2alsohasitsowndeodorizer.Toto’s‘TornadoFlush’hasbeencompletelyredesignedtonotonlybemoreeffectiveinremovingwastefr
omthebowl,butalsocleanthesurfacesmostdifficulttoreach.TheNX2usesionized(电离的)eWater+,whichisbasicallyelectrolizedwaterwithclean
ingandantibacterialfunctions,andifthatdoesn’tgeteverythingperfectlyclean,theultravioletlight(紫外线)technologydefinitelywill.You
’llneverhavetocleanthisthing,atleastnotontheinside,becauseitcleansitself.Andyouneverevenhavetotouchitslid,asitcomesdow
nassoonasyoustepawayfromit.Buttheworld’smostadvancedsmarttoiletisn’tcheap.You’llhavetopayaround$11,000foritwhenithitsthe
USmarket,thissummer.Worthit?Certainly,nowifonlyIcouldaffordit.32.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?A.Smarttoiletarenothingspecial.B.Smartt
oiletsarewidespreadinJapan.C.Bathroomtechnologyusedtoberare.D.TheTotoNeorestNX2isn’tasmarttoilet.33.WhatcantheTotoNeorestNX2doforitsusers?A.Drythe
maftercleaningthemwithcoldwater.B.Heatupthetoiletseatwhenprogrammed.C.Liftthetoiletseatoncetheyenterthebathroom.D.Passthemtoiletpaperoncetheyfinis
hed.34.TheNX2cansurelygeteverythingperfectlycleanwiththehelpof____.A.deodorizerB.TornadoFlushC.ionizedeWater
+D.ultravioletlight35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNX2reflectstheauthor’sopinion?A.Itsservicesdon’tcomeatal
owcost.B.Itisaffordabletohim.C.ItiswellreceivedbyAmericans.D.Itisn’twellworththemoney.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分
)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第七页共十页Accordingtoasalesreportfromaskci.comon2018'sDoubleElev
en,thenationalshoppingday,women'sdowngarments(羽绒服)wereamongthetop10hitproducts.Statisticsshowthatdowng
armentshavebeenpopularformanyyearsinbothnorthernandsouthernChina.36Especiallyduringafiercelycoldwinter,whenyoutrembleinthe
wind,whocaresaboutbeingstylish?37--theverylightfromheaven,whichdowngarmentscanprovideyouwith.Aslivingstandardsrise,moreexp
ensivegarmentsfilledwithgoosedowninsteadofduckdown,haveappearedinthemarket.Gooseorduck?38First,thedownfrommaturegeeseislargerandthi
cker,whichmakesgarmentsfilledwithgoosedownmuchwarmer.Second,goosedownismoreflexiblethanthatofducks.39Goosedownhasnostrangesmell.Geeseareoften“veg
etarians”andeatclean,whileducksareomnivorous(杂食的),whichcouldgivetheirfeathersastrongsmell.40However,duckdownisstillagoodchoiceifyouliveinaplacewher
ewinteriswindy,yetnotthatcold.A.Thelastdifferenceiskeyforpeoplesensitivetosmells.B.Allyouneediswarmth.C.Howtochooseyourdowngarment?D.It
seemsthestrongwarmthprovidedbydowngarmentshasbeennationallyapproved.E.Youmaylikegoosegarmentbetter.F.What
'sthedifferencebetweenthedownfromthesetwocreatures?G.Thesearetheadvantagesthataccountforthehigherpricesofgarmentsmadewithgoosedown.第三部分英语知识运用
(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwillneverforgetwhathappenedonthespecialsummerday
.IwastravellinginanovercrowdedbustoanunheardtowncalledShendurni.Thenextday,Iwastojointhefaculty(学院)ofajuniorcollegethere.41aboutmynewjob,butanxiou
sandfearfultoo,Iwasoutofmy42zone.Around7p.m.itstartedpouringwithrain.Wonderingaboutmynewcareerinanunknownlan
d,Ihad43inmyseat.Iwokeup,44theconductorannouncingthenameofmybusstop.Ilookedout.Itwaspitch-dark.Ah,apowercut.45u
nusualduringheavyrains.“ConductorSahab,canIgeta46formyselfhere?I'mnewtotheplace,”Iheardmyselfask47“Arrebhai,getoff
mybusandletusgo.We48toreachthenextstationontime.Wherewillyougetaplacetostayinthisgoddamnedtown?”heshoutedback.Withincrea
singpanic,Ifelta49taponmyshoulder.AsIlookedback,awarmsmile50me.“I'mSawant,fromthenexttown.Thebus51thereforthe第八页共十页nightandretur
nstomorrowmorning.Whydon'tyoubuyaticketforthenextstop?Youcanspendthenightatmyplace,andjoinworktomorr
ow.”Ithankedhimfrommyheartandacceptedhis52.Bythetimethebusreachedthefinalstop,itwas8:30p.m.Thekindsoulledmetohishouse.Heandhiswifeto
okgreat53tomakemystaycomfortable.Iwas54withwarmwaterforabath,followedbyahot55andacomfortablebed.Allthistookplaceinsemi-d
arkness.Nolightsyet.Iwasupearlythenextmorningandmybenefactor(恩人)cameto56meoff.Icouldnotseehisfaceclearly,asitwas57dark.Imadeit58thecoll
egeintimeandtaughtthereforalmost11years.AllthewhileI59forhim,evenaskingmynewfriendsandstudentstohelpfindt
hekindsoul.Butitremained60tofindMrSawant.PerhapsIhadgothisnamewrong.Myonlyregret:Icouldnotthankhimagain.41.A.Exci
tedB.InterestedC.WorriedD.Annoyed42.A.homeB.schoolC.dilemmaD.comfort43.A.knockedoffB.noddedoffC.turnedoffD.droppedoff44.A.noticingB.jumpin
gC.hearingD.seeking45.A.NothingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Something46.A.seatB.ticketC.roomD.map47.A.sadlyB.quicklyC.surprisinglyD.nervously4
8.A.needB.getC.comeD.ask49.A.suddenB.realC.softD.heavy50.A.wavedB.greetedC.welcomedD.shook51.A.arrivesB.stopsC.leavesD.drives52.A.familyB.solutio
nC.invitationD.request53.A.painsB.energyC.mindsD.pleasure54.A.blessedB.armedC.impressedD.provided55.A.chatB.discussionC.teaD.meal56.A.seeB.ke
epC.showD.allow57.A.yetB.alsoC.alreadyD.still58.A.inB.toC.fromD.for59.A.sentB.caredC.searchedD.waited60.A.silentB.strangeC.impossib
leD.unbelievable第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It'scommon61._______(see)fooddeliveryw
orkersonelectricbikesthroughbigcitiesinChina,mostof62.________areinahurryevenriskrunningredlightstodeliverth
eirmealsintime.However,suchcarelessbehavioroftencausesseriousproblems.第九页共十页OnedeliverymansurnamedLi63.__________(interview)theotherday.
He’sbeenonlydoingthisjobfor2weeksbuthasalreadyriddeninwronglanesafewtimesjusttobepunctual.Inthefirsthalfoflastyear,foodd
eliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghaialone,whichmeansonaverage,adeliverymangothurt64._____diedevery2.5days.T
hephenomenonis65.________(close)relatedtothegrowingdemandforfooddeliveryservices,reportedPeople’sDaily.About10%ofChineseareturnin
gtofooddeliveryservices,accordingtoChinaRadioInternational.Suchahugemarket66._________(lead)toboomingdeliverygrowthbynow,withcompa
niesofferinghighsalariestoattractnewstaff.Infact,fooddeliveryworkersareoftenunderhigh67.________(press),facedwithfinesfordeliveringfoodlateorrec
eivingcomplaints.Moreover,themoreorders,the68._______(high)earnings,whichleadstosomeworkerscheckingtheirmobilephonesforneworde
rswhiletheyareridingtheirbikes.Tosolvetheproblem,somecitieshavetakenactionsincelastyear.Shanghaihaslaidstresson
trafficrules.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliveryworkergetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethan69.______(two),heorshewillbebanned70.____
______drivingfooddeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的
以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误
及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hearingthatourlibraryisplantobuysomebooks,I'dliketooffersomeadvices.Ourlibrarylacksp
opularsciencebooks.Becausewearelivinginanagethatscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly,soitisvitalforusstudents
tolearnaboutasmanyscienceaspossible.Additional,ourlibraryshouldbuyavarietyofliterarybookssatisfyingdifferentstudents'tastes.Younotonlyofferusf
unandentertainmentbutalsobroadenedourhorizons.Meanwhile,underthehelpofliterarybooks,wewillfinditeasiertoliverichandcolorfulschoo
llife.Idohopemysuggestionswillmeetwithyourapproval.第十页共十页第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,最近美国友好学校的交流生将到你们学校进行为期一周的访问,学
习中国古筝,书法(calligraphy),剪纸等特色文化课程。请你代表学校写一份欢迎词,要点如下:1.表示欢迎2.课程安排3.其他注意事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给
出,不计入总词数。Dearrespectedguests,--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-------------------------------------------------------------------Yourssincerely,LiHua