【文档说明】四川省成都市新津中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版.docx，共(10)页，29.123 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-91fe0af6cfc05d299d22d596e03ba028.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

四川省新津中学2023~2024年度上期高2021级10月月考英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Goingonadiet.B.Havingsomeicecream.C.Seeingapla

y.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Showingaway.B.Askingfordirections.C.Makinganinvitation.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inatheater

.B.Inashop.C.Inachildren’spark.4.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobuyaplaneticket.B.Tobookahotelroom.C.Toleaveamessageforso

meone.5Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ateacher.B.Atask.C.Amovie.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantt

odo?A.Checkin.B.Checkout.C.Bookaroom.7.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?A.$70.B.$280.C.$400.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansay

abouttheman’ssunglasses?A.Theymadethemanlookstrange.B.Theymadethemanlookenergetic.C.Theycostmorethanshehadexpected.9.Howlongdidthe

womankeepthecomputer?AForaboutsixmonths.B.Foraboutfourmonths.C.Forabouttwomonths.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoest

hemanreacttohisdaughter’ssmoking?A.Hedoeshisbesttostophersmoking.B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutitatall..C.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.11.Whydoestheman’sdaughtersmok

e?A.Tobeingoodshape.B.Tobecomeamodeloranactress.C.Toaskformoreattentionfromherparents.12.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononteen

agers’smoking?A.Smokingadvertisementsshouldbebanned.B.Disciplinesrelatedtosmokingshouldbeestablished.C.Teenagersshouldrefuset

oseethemoviesaboutsmoking.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmonthisitnow?A.July.B.August.C.September.14.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSeptember?A.Startte

aching.B.Joinaclub.C.Gotocollege.15.Wheredidthewomanteachchildrenbefore?A.InPrague.B.InLondon.C.InManchester.16.Whatdoesthe

woman’sfatherprobablythinkofherbeingateacher?A.Satisfying.B.Unwise.C.Strange.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcanlistenersinthecent

erdoafterthespeech?A.Workasaguide.B.Visitthecenter.C.Choosetheinstructors.18.Whowillteachjazz?A.Diana.B.Jim.C.Steve.19.Whencanstudentshavebas

eballclasses?A.OnFridayafternoons.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundayafternoons.20.Whichcourseisforbegin

ners?A.Badminton.B.Tabletennis.C.Baseball.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中

，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrequentlyAskedQuestionsaboutAssessmentDoesitmatterifmycourseworkistoolongortooshort?Thewordcountforeachpieceofcourseworks

houldbeprovidedonthetitlepage.IOEallowsa10%margin(差额)onthewordlimitsetforthecoursework.Forexample,ifthewor

dlimitis5,000words,youcansubmitanassessmentofbetween4,500and5,500words.Notethatifyourworkexceeds(超出)the10%ma

rgin,itwillautomaticallyfail.Whenisthedeadlineforcourseworkassignments?Finaldeadlinesforcourseworksubmissionsarenormally

2calendarmonthsaftertheendofterminwhichthemoduleruns.Courseworkdeadlineswillbepublishedonyourprogrammeweb-pageatthestartoftheacad

emicyear.ThedeadlineforreportsisnormallythefirstworkingdayinSeptember.NotethatyouMUSTsubmityourcourseworkbythedeadlineandthatfa

iluretodosoresultsinautomaticfail.WhenwillIreceivethegradeandfeedbackformycoursework?Yourcourseworkandreportareindependentlymarkedbytwome

mbersofstaff.Oncethemarkershaveagreedagrade,youwillbeinformedofyourresultsbytheprogrammeadministrator.Weaimtocompletethisprocesswi

thin4weeksofthesubmissiondeadline.Feedbackandgradesarenotguaranteedwithin4weeksforextended,delayed,orresubmittedcoursework.Inspecial

circumstances,youmayapplyforadditionaltimetocompleteyourcourseworkbutmustsubmittheevidenceprovingyouareimpactedbyunforeseenf

actors.Thetimeshouldbenotlaterthantwoweeksbeforetheoriginaldeadline.Ifyouareinanydoubtabouttheassessment,pleaseapproachtheprogrammeadminist

ratorfordetails.1.Whatresultsinanautomaticfail?A.Exceedingthewordlimit.B.Notprovidingthewordcount.C.Missingthecourseworkdeadline.D.Notpubli

shingthecoursework.2.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavedoubtsaboutthefeedbackyoureceived?A.Consulttheprogrammeadministrator.B.Submitevidencetosupportyourcase.C

.Reviseyourapproachbasedondetails.D.Contactthemarkerswhoprovidedthefeedback.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C

.Anacademicarticle.D.Aprogrammehandbook.BMichaelFaradaywasanEnglishchemistandphysicistborninaworkingclasson22September1791.Faraday’s

fathersufferedfromlong-termhealthproblemsthatoftenimpededhiswork.Asaresult,Faraday’sfamilyhadlittlemoneyandFaradaygotaverylittleformalschooling.

ButFaradayhadanactivecuriosityanddeterminationtolearn.WhileworkinginLondonasateenager,hehadaccesstoawiderangeofbooksandheread

everythinghecouldgethishandson.Bydoingalotofreading,Faradaysooneducatedhimselfonmanyscientificsubjects,andhislifeasascientistbegan.In1812,Farad

ayattendedfourlecturesattheRoyalInstitutiongivenbyafamouschemistnamedHumphreyDavy.AfterwardsFaradaysentalettertoDavy,express

ingastronginterestinthesubjectscoveredinthelecturesandofferinghisservicesasalabassistant.Ayearlater,DavyacceptedFaradayashislabassista

nt.ThankstohisworkwithDavy,Faradaygotacompletescientificeducation.Hesoonbegantoresearchandexperimentswithelectricity.Althoughhistimewasmostlysp

enthelpingDavy,Faradaybegantoworkonhisownasachemistandscientistofgreatimportance.WhenDavyretiredin1827,Faradaytookhisplaceastheheadofthechemi

strydepartmentoftheRoyalInstitute.Upontakingupthepositionhecouldfocusonhisownresearch,andFaraday’smostinfluentialandcelebratedworkbega

ninthe1830s.In1831,hediscoveredelectromagneticinduction(电磁感应),abreakthroughinthefieldoftechnology.In1846hegaveal

ecturethatpresentedimportantideasaboutthenatureofelectricity,andtheselaterinspiredthehistoricalworkofJamesMaxwellrelatedtoelectromagnet

icfieldtheory.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impeded”inParagraph1mean?A.Stopped.B.Saved.C.Changed.D.Increa

sed.5.WhatdoweknowaboutFaraday’steenagelife?A.Hedidn’tgotoschool.B.Helivedacarefreelife.C.Helearnedscienceonhisown.D.

Hegotmuchhelpfromhisparents.6.WhydidFaradayofferhisservicestoDavy?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.ToshowrespectforDavy.C.TolearnmoreaboutD

avy.D.Tolearnmoreaboutscience.7.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThehelpDavygavetoFaraday.B.TheturningpointinFaraday’slife.C.Far

aday’sacademicachievement.D.Faraday’sinfluenceonJamesMaxwell.CSoot(煤)pollutionisspeedingupclimate-drivenmeltinginAntarctica,anewstudysuggests

,raisingquestionsabouthowtoprotectthedelicatecontinentfromtheincreasingnumberofhumanswhowanttovisit.“Itreallymakesusquestion,isourpresencereallyne

eded?”saysAliaKhan,oneoftheauthorsofthenewstudy.“WehavequitealargeblackcarbonfootprintinAntarctica,whichisenhanc

ingsnowandicemelt.”Blackcarbonistheleftoverthingfromburningplantsorfossilfuels.SootinAntarcticacomesprimarilyfrom

wastegasesofcruiseships(游轮),vehiclesandairplanes,althoughsomepollutiontravelsonthewindfromotherpartsofth

eglobe.Thedarkparticles(微粒)coatwhitesnowandabsorbheatfromthesunthewayablackT-shirtdoesonawarmday.Theblanketofdarkbitsspeedsupmelti

ngthatwasalreadyhappeningmorequicklybecauseofglobalwarming.Whensnowandiceareuncovered,theyreflectanenormousamountof

sunlightbeforeitcanturnintoheat.“Thesearethemirrorsonourplanet,”saysSoniaNagorski,ascientistattheUniversityofAlaskaSoutheast.“When

thosemirrorsarecoveredinafilmofdarkbits,theydon’tsendbackthatmuchlightandheat.ThatmeansmoreheatistrappedonEarth,speedingupmeltingandcontributing

toglobalwarming.”AsascientistwhopersonallyvisitsAntarcticaeveryyear,Khansayssheistroubledbyherownresearchresults.On

theonehand,shegoestoAntarcticatocollectcrucialdataabouthowquicklythesnowandicetherearedisappearing.“Butthenwhenwecometo

conclusionslikethisitreallydoesmakeusthinktwiceabouthowfrequentlyweneedtovisitthecontinent,”shesays,“andwhatkindofregulation

sshouldbeplacedontourismaswell.”Thatcouldmeanrequiringthatcruiseshipsandvehiclesbeelectric,forexample,orlimitingthenumberofvi

sitorseachyear.8.WhatisKhan’sattitudetowardshumanactionsinAntarcticaaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Angryandabusive.B.Coldanduni

nterested.C.Doubtfulandanxious.D.Admiringanddelighted.9.WhatisthemaincauseofsootpollutioninAntarctica?A.Thequickmeltingoficeandsno

w.B.Theemissionfromviroustransport.C.Theremainingpartsofburningplants.D.Thefloatinggasesfromothercontin

ents.10.WhatdoweknowfromNagorski?A.Thecoverediceislessreflective.B.Themeltingspeedoficeisslowerthanbefore.C.Thedarkblanketservesasabigmirror.D.

Thesunlightgetsincreasinglystrongerrecently.11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Whatmadeourplanetsopo

lluted?B.Whoistoblameforairpollution?C.Canelectricvehiclessavetourism?D.ArewewelcometotheSouthPole?DTheriseofsatellite-enabledGPSwasrev

olutionaryfornavigation,andwiththeriseofmobilephones,anyonecanhavetheirpersonalnavigation.GPSnavigationappsenableegocentric(自我中心的)navigationwit

heasy-to-followturn-by-turndirections.Withtheseconveniencesatourfingertips,wearenolongeractivenavigator

s,wearepassivepassengersaboardtheGPS.However,multipleexperimentshaveshownthatthiseasyegocentricnavigationalsoreducesspatialawaren

essandmentalmappingwhencomparedtomoretraditionalformslikepapermaps.Ourquestionis:CanwefindawaytostilluseGPSbutreduc

etheharmfuleffectsofcurrentGPSnavigationonmemory?ThechallengeistocreatealternativeformsofGPSnavigationthatwillremaine

asyenoughforthegeneralpublic,butalsoenabletraditionalnavigationandthusbemorelikelytoimprovespatialawareness.Ourresearc

hfindsthatappropriately-designedaudiobeacons(声音指引)offeranalternativethatdevelopsamuchmoreactiveformofegocentricnavigation.Insteado

fguidinguserstoturnrightandturnleftonthewaytotheirdesireddestination,wecanchangealocationofinteresttoadistinctiveauditorybeaconviaearbudsorheadphone

s.Ourauditorynavigationapplication,knownasSoundscape,hasaneffectthatresemblesachurchbell,whereloudringingof

thebellorcallstoprayercanbeheardatgreatdistance;ourwould-benavigatorcanmakewaybyheadingtowardthesound.Auditorybeaconnavigat

ionisanexampleofhowweareenteringintoanerawherenegativeeffectsofautomationonourbrainhealthwillbeatthefor

efrontoftechnologicaldevelopment.Technologydoesnotneedtoreplaceourevolutionaryfunctionsanddistanceusfromourenvironments,butrath

erwithappropriatedesigncanaddthesensoryinputsprocessedbyourbrain.Perhapsinsteadofevolvingintoanewspeciesofturn-by-tur

nzombies,wecantherebyallengagemoredeeplywithhumanity,ourlocalenvironmentandlifeitself.12.HowdoesGPSnavigationnegativelyaffectpeople?A.Itturnspeopl

eintoactivenavigators.B.Itmakespeopledeveloptobeselfish.C.Itweakenstheirabilitiestofindtheirways.D.Itencourag

espeopleformbadhabitswhiledriving.13WhatmakesitdifficulttoreducetheharmfuleffectsofcurrentGPSnavigation?A.Creatingnewap

pstoimprovehealth.B.Replacingthosetechnologicalfunctions.C.Makingalternativeformsmoreintelligent.D.Combiningtheconveniencesandtraditionalw

ays.14.Whatisthepossiblesolutionmentionedinthetext?A.Properlydesignedsignalguides.B.Distinctiveheadphones.C.Newspeciesofturningzombies.D.Automated

brainprocessors.15.Whatcanbeinferredinthelastparagraph?A.Technologywilldistancepeoplefromtheenvironm

ent.B.Technologyisnotnecessarilyconnectedtopeople’slifestyle..C.It’simpossibletowipeoutallthenegativeeffect

softechnology.D.Agooddesignistodevelopabondbetweentechnologyandhumaninstinct.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsaboutstraight-Astudents.Manystraight-Astudentsactuallyputinfewerhoursofhomeworktimethantheirlow-

scoringclassmates.Herearesomesecretsoftheyoungstudychampions._____16_____.Topstudentsbearnobreaksonstudy

time.Oncethebooksareopenorthecomputerisbootedup,phonecallsgounanswered,TVshowsunwatched,andsnacksignored.Studyisbusiness;business

comesbeforerecreation.Getorganized.PaulMelendres,astraight-AfreshmanfromNewMexico,keepstwofolders—onefortheday’

sassignments,anotherforpaperscompletedandgraded._____17_____.Melendres’methodshaveactuallyproveneffective.Evenstudents

whodon’thaveaprivatestudyarearemainorganizedtocutdowntime-wastingsearches.Cleanupyouract.Neatpapersarelikelytogethighergradestha

nsloppyones.“Thestudentwhoturnsinaneatpaper,”saysClaudeOlney,anArizonaStateUniversitybusinessprofessor,“isalreadyonth

ewaytoanA.It’slikebeingservedacheeseburger._____18_____.”Speakup“IfIdon’tunderstandwhatmyteacherisexplaining,

Iaskedhimtorepeatit,”saysChristopherCampbell.Classparticipationgoesbeyondmerelyaskingquestions,though.__

____19______.“Betteracademicgradescomefrombetterunderstanding.”saysCampell.“Idon’twanttomemorizeinformationfor

testsonly.”Testyourself.Aspartofhernote-taking,DomenicaRomanemphasizespointsthatshethinksmaybecovere

dduringexams.____20____.Latershegivesherselfawrittenexaminationbeforetestday.“IfIcan’tanswerthequestionssatisfactorily,Iwillgobackandrevi

ew.”shesays.ASetpriorities.B.Scheduleyourtime.C.Shedesignstestquestionsbasedonthem.D.It’samatterofshowingintellec

tualcuriosity.E.Abagordrawerkeepsessentialsuppliestogether...F.Hardworkisn’tthewholestorybehindtheiracademicgrades.G.Youcan’tbelievei

ttastesgoodifit’spresentedonadirtyplate.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。Itwasacold,sunnyDecemberdaywhenIsetoutforaruninMoab,Utah,withmydog,Taz.Aboutanhourintomy___21___alongaremotecanyon(峡谷)trail,Ihi

tapatchofblackice(透明薄冰)andthen___22___60feetintothecanyon.Iwasn’tparalyzed,butIwasingreat___23___.Tazhadmanagedto___24___hiswaybacktome,sotheremu

stbeawayoutofthecanyon,butIcouldn’t___25___orevencrawl.Ishoutedforhelpandwasintenton___26___myselftothebotto

mofthecanyon.Everyinchwasaneffort.It___27___mefivehourstogoaquarterofamile.___28___,itgotsodarkthatIhadtostaywhereIwasforthenight,nexttoapuddle(水坑)of

water.Atnightthetemperaturedroppedbelow___29___.Tazstayedwithme,_____30_____somewarmth.Thenextmorning,Ic

ouldn’tmoveatall.Itriedtostay_____31_____.Thesecondnightinthecanyonseemedeven_____32_____andcolder.Thepuddleturnedtoice,andIhadto___

__33_____ittogetwater.Onthethirdday,Ifeltmyselfgrowingweaker.IwascomingtotermswiththefactthatImight_____34_____.Inalast_____35_____,IcalledTaz

overandtoldhimtogoandgethelp.TaztookoffthroughthecanyonandIlaytherethinkingaboutmyfamilyandfriends.TherewasmorethatIwantedfromlife

.Tazreturned,_____36_____.ThenIheardanengineinthedistance.Icriedwithjoy.It_____37_____thatTazhadfoundasearch

and_____38_____team.Iwasairliftedtothehospital,wheredoctorsfoundIhadlostalmosthalfthe_____39_____inmybody.Iftherescueteamhadarr

ivedlater,Iwouldn’thave_____40_____it.Iwasgratefultomyfaithfulfriend-Taz.21.A.moveB.runC.walkD.march22.A.f

ellB.jumpedC.brokeD.headed23.A.lossB.shockC.needD.pain24.A.pushB.locateC.findD.confirm25.A.standB.escapeC.cryD.shout26.A.carry

ingB.liftingC.draggingD.pulling27.A.tookB.costC.wastedD.gave28.A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.FortunatelyD.Naturally

29.A.normalB.boilingC.freezingD.average30A.requiringB.enjoyingC.deliveringD.providing31.A.humbleB.positiveC.awakeD.e

nergetic32.A.quieterB.longerC.shorterD.louder33.A.strikeB.drinkC.pressD.crack34.A.surviveB.stayC.lea

veD.die35.A.effortB.trialC.chanceD.break36.A.aliveB.tiredC.safeD.alone37.A.cameoutB.turnedoutC.gaveoutD.fou

ndout38.A.surveyB.interviewC.rescueD.sports39.A.waterB.powerC.bloodD.sweat40.A.helpedB.madeC.reachedD.got第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填

入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ScientistsfirstdiscoveredthetwospeciesintheWolongNationalNatureReservein2021.Theylater____41____(confirm)thatth

eywereneworchidandprimrosespecies.Andthen,thetinyorchid,Gastrochilusheminii,____42____(list)asadata-deficientspeciesbytheInte

rnationalUnionforConservationofNature,meaningmoreinformationtoassessitsriskof____43____(extinct).Theprimrosespecies,an

otherdata-deficientflora,growsoncliffsatanaltitudeof3,400meters.Sofar,scientistshaveonlyfoundonepatchofthisflowerinthewild,____44____(mak

e)itexceptionallyrare.Chinaboastssomeofthe____45____(rich)biodiversityintheworldandhasarelativelyfinefloraprotectionsystem,accordingtoawhitepape

ronChina’sbiodiversityprotection.Thereasonsforthewealthof____46____(discovery)arenewtransportationinfrastructureandtechnologyenablingscien

tiststogodeepintounchartedregions.Thesecondreasonisthatasscientists’understandingoftaxonomydeepens,somefloraspecies____47____werefoundinthep

astwerelaterreclassifiedasnewspecies.ThethirdreasonisthatChina’smassiveecologicalrestorationprogramshavehelped____48____numberofsomeendangered

speciestoreappear.Asof2021,Chinahadaround200conservationbotanicalgardens,safeguardingmorethan23,000speciesofflora.Rarenativeplantsholdr

esearchvalueandcanalsoserve____49____theposterchildforconservationeffortsandgetthepublic____50____(interest)inscienceandnatur

e.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分).51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilovereading.Iloveitsomuch

thatnomatterwhereIgo,andIwillputabookinmybag.AndIwilltakeitoutandreadacoupleofpagewhenIamfree.However,soagoodhabitalsohasitsdisad

vantages.Oncemymotherhadanythingurgenttodealwithandcan’tsparetimetocook.IpromisedherthatIwouldcook.Butthinkingitwasst

illearlier,Ipickedupabooktoread.SoonIgotlostinthestory.NotuntilmymothercamebackIrealizeIforgottocookthemeal.Inmyrelief,shedidn’tblameme.Shejustremi

ndedmetopayattentiontoprotectmyeyesight.Whatthegoodmother!第二节(满分25分)52.假定你是学生会主席李华，你校网站计划开设一个关于健康饮食的栏目(column)：营养在线

(NutritionOnline)。请你给外教Mr．Smith写封邮件，邀请他担任栏目顾问。内容包括：1．发出邀请；2．介绍情况；3．表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,__________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua听力1—5BABCB6—10CBACC11—15ABACA16—20BBACA