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台州市2022学年第一学期高二年级期末质量评估英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每

小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanreadab

outnext?A.Self-driving.B.AItechnology.C.Bigdata.2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Glad.B.Calm.C.Shocked.3.What

istheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Motherandson.4.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.

TheybothknowMr.Taylor.B.Theywereinthesameproject.C.Theyarebothlookingforajob.5.Whatmethodisthewomansharingwiththeman?A.Re

cordinglectures.B.Askingteachersforhelp.C.Organizingnotesafterclass.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoi

stheappointmentfor?A.Paul.B.Bambi.C.Mrs.Smith.7.Whenistheappointment?A.5:30thisafternoon.B.9:30tomorrowmorning.C.10:00tomorrowmor

ning.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmanychildrenarethereinthewoman'sfamily?A.2.B.4.C.5.9.Whoisthewomanclosestto?A.Alex.B.Amelia.C.Rachel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wh

enwilltheymeet?A.12:00.B.12:15.C.12:30.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Eathersandwich.B.Writeareport.C.Gooutforameal.12.Wherearet

hespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthestreet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearetigersmainlyfoundtoday?A.InJapan.B.InIndia.C.InC

hina.14.WhatisWWFtryingtodo?A.Protecttigers.B.Findmorewildtigers.C.Counttigers.15.Whatisthetargetnumberofwildtigersby202

2?A.About900.B.About3,200.C.About6,000.16.Whydoesthewomanthinkthegoalishardtoachieve?A.Tigersarestillhunte

d.B.Tigersarekeptinzoos.C.Tigersarebecomingold.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidClaireplantobuy?A.Somefood.B.Hairproducts.C.So

memedicine.18.WhydidClairefeelangry?A.Thehairdryerwasbroken.B.Thesalesmandidn'tapologizetoher.C.Shethoughtshewasbeingtreatedimpolitely.19.Whatdid

ClairepostonTikTok?A.Herdisease.B.Hershoppinglists.C.Herunexpectedexperience.20.WhatdidClaireprobablythinkofthesalesmanintheend?A.Hewasrude.B.He

wasarealangel.C.Hehadgoodsalesskills.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFollowingare4routesco

veringhotattractionsinBeijing.Route1:WinterWonderlandTheBeijingWinterOlympicParkfeatureselementsabouttheWinterOlympics.About15minutesdriveawayisShiji

ngshanAmusementPark,wheretheancientEuropeancastles,Arabianrestaurants,andawiderangeofentertainmentfacil

itiesallpromiseafunexperience.Route2:Royal(皇家的)GetawayAsthelargestexistingroyalgardeninChina,theSummerPalacepresentsastunningpicture,with

itsnaturallandscapeofhillsandwater.TheYuanmingyuanPark,about15minutesdriveaway,haspreservedthe3,000-year-oldtraditionofChin

eseroyalgardens.Route3:DocumentingtheCityTohavealookatthepast,visittheBeijingArchives(档案馆).Therearecurrentlysevenexhibitionsthatcarrythem

essuchastheOlympics,citydevelopment,andtreasureditems.TheCapitalLibraryis10minutesdriveaway,whichoffersabundantbooks,aniceread

ingspaceandotherculturalactivitiesforvisitors.Coffeeandsimplemealsareavailable.Route4:ArtisticPursuitsP

hoenixInternationalMediaCenterisadrawforphotographersduetoitsmodernarchitecturalfeatures.AcrosstheroadsitstheArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy.Formu

siclovers,theMusicfansArtSpace,10minutesdrivefromtheArtMuseum,providesnotonlylivemusicperformances,butalsocoffeeanddrinks,andaspacetome

etfriends.21.WhichrouteoffersachancetoadmireancientChinesegardens?A.Route1.B.Route2.C.Route3.D.Route4.22.WhatdotheCapitalLibraryan

dtheMusicfansArtSpacehaveincommon?A.Theyservecoffeetovisitors.B.Theymakespaceforphotography.C.Theyhostthemedexhibitionsd

uringthewinter.D.Theyare10minutesdriveawayfromtheBeijingArchives.23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Sports.B.Art.C.Histo

ry.D.Travel.BIgottheopportunitytopursueanunmatchableeducationalvisionatStanfordUniversity.Iwasfloodedw

ithfeelingsofreliefandexcitement.ItwasamiraclethattheAmericanDreamhadexposeditscolorsinmyfavor.Uponarrivalatthe

campus,ambitionburnedwithinme.IimaginedbecomingPresidentoftheStudentUnion,amemberofCardinalCalypso,andsoon.IwantedStanfordtobeaplaceformet

oreallylearnaboutthevastworld.Iwasextremelyoccupiedbeyondtheclassroom.AsanactivememberofnearlytwelveVSOs(VoluntaryServiceOverseas),Ic

ouldhardlyfocusonmystudy.Ultimately,myacademicjourneyatStanfordwascharacterizedbyalackofconsistency(连贯性).Theletterinformingmeofmyacademicsuspens

ion(停学)didnotcomeasasurprise.IknewIwouldhavetofaceconsequences.Fortunately,Infomineo,aresearchorganization,of

feredmetheopportunitytocompleteasix-monthinternship(实习).Thisexperiencehasdonewondersforme,givingmeinsigh

tintowhoIam,whatIwanttodo,whereIwanttobe,andhowIcangetthere.Ishouldhaveknownthatthefreshmanyearisabouttestingo

utcoursesandextra-curriculars,andthateachdecisionshouldenduphelpingmeinthefuture.Mostsignificantly,I'velearnedbigchangesarebornoflittle

consistencies.ThisiswhatIwillcarryfortherestofmylife,especiallyatStanfordUniversity.Consistentlyattendingprofessors'classesorro

utinelysettingasidetimetoreviewnotesoutsidetheclassroom.ThisiswhereIstandnow,andreadytotackleStanfordagain.Thist

ime,withclearersightofhowtoaccomplishmygoals,IfeelthatIhavedetectedandrevealedanewpowerwithinme.24.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenarrivingatStanfor

d?A.Excitedandnervous.B.Gratefulandcurious.C.Ambitiousandhopeful.D.Relievedandpuzzled.25.Whathappenedt

otheauthoratStanford?A.HewasrejectedbytheStudentUnion.B.Hefailedtomeetacademicrequirements.C.Hewasburdenedwithheavyschoolwork.D.Hem

anagedtoestablishvoluntarygroups.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sinternshipexperience?A.Demanding.B.Benefi

cial.C.Fruitless.D.Risky.27.Whatlessonhastheauthorlearnt?A.Dreamsworkwonders.B.Changespromoteprogress.C.Consistenciesmakethedifference.D.Oppo

rtunitiesfavorthepreparedmind.CFromchocolatetoothpasteinthePhilippinestosaltandvinegarpotatochipsint

heUK,productspopularinoneplaceoftenreceiveacoolreceptionelsewhere.Itofcourseposesachallengetofoodcompaniesseekingtoexpor

ttheirbrands.Thesnack-foodcompanyFrito-Layaddressestheissuebydiscoveringthebest-lovedflavoursineachoftheirmarkets.Sowhilecheese,spicychill

iandbarbecuearepopularflavoursintheUSA,Turkeygoesforyogurt.TheFrenchpreferoliveandJapanlikessushiflavours.Butallofthemaresoldunderthegloballyfamiliar

Doritosbrand.Frito-Lay'sunderstandingoflocaltastesaroundtheworld-andthesuccessfuladaptationoftheirproduct-hasmadeDoritosoneoftheworld'sm

ostpopularsnackfoods.Everyoneeverywherelovesicecream,itseems.TheAnglo-DutchfoodgiantUnileversellsitinover40countries.The

companyusedtoselltheiricecreamunderalotofdifferentbrands,whichcreatedthesensethatthecompanieswerelocal.In1998,thecompanylaunchedthe'Hea

rtbrand'logo(标志)toincreaseinternationalbrandawareness,butkeptthefamiliarlocalnamesfortheicecreamproducts.Thishelpedavoidtheproblemofsomenamesnotsound

inggoodinotherlanguages.SoinBulgariaandGreece,youbuyAlgida,butinChina,Malaysia,SingaporeandtheUK,it'sWall's.Therearesomeproductsthatwillalwaysremai

nathome,suchasthedurian(榴莲)，knownasthe'thekingoffruits'initshomelandofSoutheastAsia.Thefruit'smostnotablefeature

isitsstrongsmell,describedbysomeasthatofrottenonionsandbyothersasoldgymsocks,thoughitissaidtotastedeliciousbyitsfans.Th

oughsomeduriansaregrownoutsideofSoutheastAsia,theonlyplacethefruitenjoysanywidepopularityatallisinSoutheastAsiaandeventhere,somepe

oplecan'tstandit!Sodon'texpecttoseeduriansinyourlocalsupermarketanytimesoon.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraphIr

eferto?A.Thesnackculture.B.Thecoldwelcome.C.Thefoodpreference.D.Theglobalpopularity.29.WhyisFrito-Laysosuccessful?A.Theyprovidec

hipsofhighquality.B.Theymakesnackstosuitlocaltastes.C.Theyunitemarketsofdifferentcountries.D.Theyuseadvertisingtobuildnewbrands.30.W

hatisUnilever'sicecreamcalledinSingapore?A.Anglo-Dutch.B.Algida.C.Heartbrand.D.Wall's.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Durians'salesdilemm

a.B.Durians'nutritionalvalue.C.Durians'smellproblems.D.Durians'attractivefeatures.DAfewdecadesago,farmersoftenhadtheskillsandtoolsneededtoquickl

ymakerepairsiftheirmachinery(机器)brokedown.Thesedays,however,it'snotthatsimple.Mostmodernfarmequipmentistechnologicallyadvanced,c

ontainingcomputersandsensorsthatcollectandtransmitdata.Asaresult,specificsoftwaretoolsarenecessarytodealwithmech

anicalfailures.However,mostcompaniesrefusetomakethosetoolsavailabletofarmers.Theycan'tevengotoanindepen

dentmechanic,sincemanufacturers(制造商)won'tsellthempartsortoolseither.Thisleavesfarmersnochoicebuttotaketheirbrokenequipmenttoalicenseddealership(特许经销

店).Thisisn'tcheap.Afarmermightspendthousandsofdollarsonasimpleadjustment.Ontheotherhand,thisarrangementhaspro

venlucrativeformanufacturers.Forexample,Deere&Company,amajorAmericanmanufactureroffarmmachinery,canearnuptosixtimesmoremoneywithpartsandrepairsthan

sellingequipmentitself.Butmoneyisn'ttheonlyproblem-it'salsoamatteroftime.Oftentimesonafarm,taskslikeplantingandharvest

inghavetobedonewithinawindowofjustafewdayswhentheconditionsarejustright.Ifmachinerybreaksduringthatwindowandad

ealershipcan'tmakeanappointmentimmediately,thewaitcancutseverelyintothefarmers'annualyieldsandincome.There'salsotheissueofpriva

cy.Equipmentmanufacturerscollectlotsofdataaboutsoil,weather,andotherfactors,whichtheycanthensharewithorselltoothers.Evenwors

eareotherpotentialsecurityrisks.Becausemostmodernmachinescanbeoperatedandshutoffremotely,somefarmersandex

pertsworrythathackerscoulddisablethousandsofmachinesatatime.Suchanactcouldaffecttheentirecountry'sagriculturalproduction,threateningliveli

hoodsandfoodsecurity.32.Whatisthemajorconcernoffarmers?A.Thepoorskillstousefarmequipment.B.Therisingpricestobuym

odernmachinery.C.Theoldsoftwaretomaintainfarmequipment.D.Thelimitedchoicetorepairmodemmachinery.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lucrative

"meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Profitable.B.Useful.C.Impossible.D.Popular.34.Howcanamachinerybreakdownaffectfarmersduringharvesttime?A.T

heymustworkextrahours.B.Theymusthandlesecurityrisks.C.Theymaysuffereconomiclosses.D.Theymayexperiencestaffshortage.35.Whatisthepurpo

seofthistext?A.Tocommentonthedangerofbigdata.B.Topointouttheinfluenceofhightechnology.C.Toputforwardamethodtoincreasefa

rmyields.D.Toargueforfarmers'righttorepairtheirmachines.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Timema

nagementskillsrefertotheabilitytouseyourtimeeffectively,whichincludeseveralothersoftskills,suchasbeingableto

plan,schedule,andorganizetasks.Timemanagementskillscan'tbedevelopedovernight.__36__Apopularfirststeptokickstartbettertimemanagementistog

etanagenda(日程表)ofanytype.Ajournal,schedule,orplanner—whateversuitsyourpersonalpreferencesbest.__37__Othersprefertoplanforthewholeweek.

Afterward,it'samatterofgettingusedtowritingdownyourplans,meetings,anddeadlines,untilitbecomesaformedhabit.__38__Accordingto

Sleepopolis,someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldgetupasearlyas4am.However,mostofthemstillsleepforatleast6-8hou

rsaday.Thisteachesustoprioritizesleepsincerestiscrucial,butearlymorningscanbethemostproductivetimesofourday.

Sosetupthatalarmclockforalittleearlier.Itmightbetemptingtomulti-task(多任务处理)ifyou'reinarush,butavoiddoings

o.__39__But,inreality,itleadstopoorresults.It'sdifficulttofocusonmorethanonethingatatimeandstilldogoodqualitywork.Inthelongrun,itcanevencaus

ementalhealthproblems,suchasstressandburnout.Settinggoalshasbeenproventoincreasemotivationandprovidefocus.Havingclearandtime-b

oundgoalsinmindwillhelpyoumanageyourtimemorewiselyandbemoreproductive.__40__Inessence,committingensurestha

tyou'regoingthroughwithyourworkuntilthefinishline.A.Thenstartyourdayearly.B.Somepeopleprefertoplandaily.C.I

trequiresaconsciouseffortfromwithin.D.Multitaskingmayseemlikeagoodwaytosavetime.E.Multitaskingallowsyoutoperformmultipletasks

atonce.F.Goodorganizingskillsmakesureyoudonotlosetrackofyourschedule.G.Similarly,havingarealisticdeadlinecanhelpyoukeepfocusedonthetask.第三部分语言运用（共两节，

满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IlookeddownatPaisleytheDog,mystomachfilledwithbutterflies.Thiswasourmoment.Th

iswaswhatwehad__41__for.Ididn'twantanyonetoknowitwasourfirst__42__.Irememberedwhatmyteacherhadtoldme."Ifyou__43

__yourdogwhileyou'redoingtheheelingexercise(随行训练),itlookslikeyoudon't__44__yourdog."SoIlookedstraight__45__,marchi

ngacrossthegrass.Thewholeexercisewent__46__.Iknewwewereimpressive.Usuallyintrainingclasses,peoplewouldkeep__47__whilewatch

ingPaisleyfollowmymovements.Butwhyweretheywhisperingnow?"Aboutturn!"the__48__called.Iturnedcrisply,makingsurenotto

lookatPaisley.Ineededto__49__thatIfullytrustedher.__50__spreadthroughthecrowd.Whatwassofunny?Istoodtallerstill.Iwasakid

,sure.Atfifteen,Iwasthe__51__atthetrial.ButIknewwhatIwasdoing.Ihadno__52__forjealous(忌妒的)people.Thejudgecalled

afewmoremovesandthenourtaskwas__53__.IwasabouttoreachdowntogivePaisleyawell-deservedscratchwhenIfoundshewasn'tthere.ItwasthenthatI__54__thedoghadbeen

sittingaside,watchingmedotheentireheelingexercise__55__.Myfaceburnedwithembarrassment.41.A.stood42.A.

trial43.A.laughat44.A.love45.A.ahead46.A.quietly47.A.calm48.A.teacher49.A.show50.A.Sighs51.A.calmest52.A.advice53.A.adj

usted54.A.assumed55.A.bymyselfB.trainedB.exerciseB.lookatB.trustB.downB.awkwardlyB.stillB.kidsB.admitB.ProtestsB.smartestB.timeB

.dividedB.rememberedB.onpurposeC.runC.meetingC.takeoverC.ignoreC.backC.brilliantlyC.silentC.crowdC.reflectC.Lau

ghterC.proudestC.funC.postponedC.realizedC.inpersonD.calledD.classD.knockoverD.blameD.asideD.safelyD.closeD.judgeD.understandD.Te

nsionD.youngestD.wayD.completedD.prayedD.atwill第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Museumsinspiredreams-tobecomean

astronaut,an__56__(astronomy),oranaerospaceengineer.Butcantheyalsohelpprovideapathwaytothosegoals?Forstudentsseeingeverythin

g__57__dinosaurstodistantgalaxies(星系)onamuseumvisit,thereal-lifeapplicationsofscience,technology,engineeringandmathematicsarec

lear.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistorydoesn'twanttojustimpressstudents.Itaimstomakethose"wow"momentsthefirststeptoward__58__(develop)the

futureSTEMleaders.__59__(start)buildingacareerinSTEM,studentsneedhands-onexperiencesandasupportnetwork.Theyneedaplace60

theyfeelcomfortablewhilelearning.AMNHusesitspositionas61out-of-schoolenvironmentwithcollections,researchtools,infor

maleducators,andscientificstaff.Themuseumtrainsitsscientiststoworkwithstudents__62__offersthemyear-lo

ng,scientist-mentoredresearchopportunities.Studentsareprovidedwithopportunitiestopresent__63__(they)worktothepubli

c.Studentsthriveintheprogram.Todate,over1,000students__64__(participate)inNASA-themedScienceResearchMe

ntoringProgramcourses,andtheyhavepublishedtheirworkinjournalsandatconferences.Theyhavegoneontocollegeatarateofalmost1

00percent,withmany__65__(active)involvedinresearchattheirschools.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，准备在寒假期间和英国交换生Alex去

杭州旅行，请你写一封邮件告知相关事项。内容包括：1.出发时间和碰面地点；2.旅行前的准备。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25

分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。"Cornerkick!"Devinyelled.Afewsecondsremained,andthescorewastied.Taratrappedtheball.Aswar

mofopponents(对手)blockedherpath."Righthere!"Devincalled.TarakickedtheballinDevin'sdirection.Forasplitsec

ondDevinsawaclearopeningtothegoal.Hestrucktheballhardandheldhisbreathasitflewtowardtheuppercornerofthenet.Goal!"Wewon!"h

olleredJordan,leapingintotheair."Championshipgame,herewecome!"saidTara,slappinghandswithDevin,"Can'twaittilThursday."Devingrinn

ed.Thursdaywouldbehuge-thebigsoccergameintheafternoon,andtheschool'sautumnconcertintheevening.Ms.PoltishadchosenDevintosingabriefsolo

(独唱)"Greatwork,"Coachsaidastheteamgathered."Behereby6:30onThursdaytowarmup.""Sixthirty?"Devinsaid.Thatdidn'tsoundright

."It'sanightgame,"Coachexplained."Underthelights."Devin'sheartsank.Theconcertwasat7:00.Sametimeasthegame.Hecouldn'tpossiblydoboth

."Playingatnightwillbesocool,"Tarasaid."Underthebrightstadiumlights."JordanpattedDevin'sshoulder."You'retheMV

P."hesaid."Youwonit."Thatnight,Devinlayinbed,singingwithhiseyesshut,"Nomatterhowhardthestruggle,Iwillneverletyo

udown."Thesolowasonlyfourlines.Devinknewthewordsbyheart,butthethoughtofsingingalonemadehimshiver.Sometimeshe

wasnervousaboutparticipatinginsports,too,butthatalwayswentawayassoonasagamestarted.He'dneversungasolobefore.Itwasarelieftoknowhedidn'thavet

onow.Thesoccergamewasaperfectexcuse.Therewereotherkidswhocouldsingthesolo.Hewasn'tthebestsingeranyway,andheknewit.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thefollowingmorning,hewentstraighttothemusicroom.OnThursdayevening,Devinwarmedupslowly.台州市2022学年第一学期高二年级期末质量评估试题英语答案第一部分听力（共2

0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BCAAC6-10BBCBB11-15CABAC16-20AACCB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-25BADCB26-30BCCBD31-35ADACD第二节（

共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40CBADG第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BABBA46-50CCDAC51-55DBDCA第二节语法填空(共10个小题；每小题1.

5分，满分15分)56.astronomer57.from58.developing59.Tostart60.where61.an62.and63.their64.haveparticipated65.actively第四部分写作第一节应用文（共1

个小题；满分15分）略第二节读后续写（共1个小题；满分15分）略获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com