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泸县一中2022-2023学年高二上期期末考试英语试题注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分
钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inamuseum.B.Inashop.C.Inacinema.2.HowdoesNancyfeelaboutthegift?A.SurprisedB.Dis
appointed.C.Confused.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sgarden.B.Thewoman’sbusiness.C.Thewoman’sneighbors.4.Whatdoesth
ewomansuggestthemanbring?A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Tea.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.
C.Teacherandstudent.第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.
7.Whichdirectiondoesthewomanpointtheman?A.Straightahead.B.Totheright.C.Totheleft.听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthemanaskingthewomanfor?A.Helpwithh
isresearch.B.Adviceonthecompany’sproducts.C.Adviceonhisjobinterview.9.Whatisthewomanalwaysreadytodo?A.Wearcasua
lclothes.B.Goshoppingwiththeman.C.Learnmoreaboutthecompany.听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。10.Whatpositionwillthemanapplyfor?A.Salesman.B.Securityguard.C.Depart
mentmanager.11.ForwhatwillthemantalkwithCharles?A.Asecondinterview.B.Thejobdetails.C.Acreditcard12.WhatisCharlesdoingnow?A.Se
ndinganapplicationform.B.Talkingonthephone.C.SpeakingtoJohn.听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?
A.Foroneweek.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwoweeks.14.Whencanthewomanleavethehospital?A.Intwoweeks.B.Tomorrow.C.Uncertain.15.What’sth
edoctor’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Havingmedicalchecksregularly.B.Takingthemedicineeveryday.C.Avoidinganyphysicalexercise.16.Howsoonwill
thewomangetwellcompletely?A.Inafewdays.B.Inalongtime.C.Assoonassheleavesthehospital.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdid70%ofthestudent
slikedoing?A.DoingsportsB.Listeningtomusic.C.Goingoutwithfriends.18.Whatsurprisedthespeaker?A.Shoppingwasconsideredtobe
entertainment.B.Moststudentsspent15hourswatchingTVaweek.C.Goingtothecinemawasaspopularaswatchingsports.19.Whydidthestudentsseldomgotothethe
ater?A.Theydidn’tlikeactingordramas.B.Theirdramacluboftenputonshows.C.Manyofthemhavefinancialproblems.20.Whatperce
ntageofmoststudents’moneyisspentonentertainment?A.About12%B.About25%.C.About35%.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从
每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABuckinghamPalaceItistheofficialresidenceofQueenElizabethIIinLondon.ThearchitecturalcoreofBuckinghamPalac
eistheformerBuckinghamHouse,builtin1703.YoucanvisitthestateroomsfromAugusttoOctoberwhentheQueenisonholiday.Itisoneoftheworld’smostf
amiliarbuildings.Ithas775rooms.DuringthesummerthefamousChangingoftheGuardstakesplaceatthefrontofthepal
aceat11:30andisapopulareventforvisitorstothecapital.BigBenandWestminsterPalaceItisoneofLondon’sbest-knownlandmarks.Biglienisthenameoftheclockinsid
etheClockTower.Itliesatthenorth-easternendoftheHousesofParliament.WestminsterPalaceisoneofthelargestpa
rliamentsintheworld.Itwasbuiltbetween1840and1880.TheTowerofLondonTheTowerofLondonisahistoricalmonument
inCentralLondononthenorthbankoftheriverThames.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamtheConqueror.Itwasapalaceandaprison(forQueenElizabethIforexample).Thereyoucan
seestrangeguardscalled“theBeefeaters”.Sincethebeginningofthe14thcentury,theTowerofLondonhasbeenthehomeoftheworldfamousBritishCrownJe
wels-theyareamustofyourvisit!TrafalgarSquareItwasnamedin1835togivehonourtothememoryoftheBritishvictoryovertheFren
chatTrafalgarin1805.ThereisahugestatueofAdmiralNelson(theBritishherokilledduringthebattle)inthemiddleofth
esquare.Itisapopulartouristattractionwiththefourlionstatues.21.Whichhasthesecondlongesthistory?A.TrafalgarSquare.B.TheTowerofLondon.C.Westmins
terPalace.D.BuckinghamHouse.22.WhatisTheTowerofLondonnotedforintheworld?A.Itsstrangeguards.B.ItsBritishCrownJewels.C.Itsfounder.D.Itsgeographical
site.23.WhywasTrafalgarSquarebuilt?A.Abattlehappenedhere.B.Itcouldbegoodfortourism.C.AdmiralNelsonwashornhere
.D.Fourlionstatueshadbeenbuilt.BInAmerica,thefirstHalloweencelebrationswereawaytomarktheend-of-yearharvestseason,andthefoodthatwasservedmainlyconsi
stedofhomemadeseasonaltreatslikecaramelapplesandmixednuts.Therewerenosoulcakes—orcandies,forthatmatt
er—tobefound.Itwasn'tuntilthe1950sthattrick-or-treatinggainedpopularityintheUS.FollowingtheGreatDepr
essionandWorldWarII,thesuburbswerebooming,andpeoplewerelookingforexcusestohavefunandgettoknowtheirneighbors.Theoldpractice
ofsoulingcamebacktolifeagainandwasmadeintoanexcuseforkidstodressupincostumesandroam(漫游)theirneighborhoods.Commontrick-
or-treatofferingsincludednuts,coins,andhomemadebakedgoods.Thatchangedwhenthecandycompaniesgottheirhandsontheholiday.Theyhadalread
yconvincedconsumersthattheyneededcandyonChristmasandEaster,andtheywerelookingforanequallylucrativeopportunitytomarketcandyinthefall.Thenewpracticeof
trick-or-treatingwasalmosttoogoodtobetrue.Manufacturersdownsizedcandiesintosmaller,bite-sizedpackagesandbeganmarketingthemastreatsforH
alloween.Adultsweregratefultohaveaconvenientalternativetobaking,kidslovedthesweettreats,andthecandycompaniesmadebillions.Today,it'shardtoi
magineHalloweenwithoutSkittles,chocolatebars,andtheperennialcandycorndebates.Butwhenyou'rediggingthroughabagorbowlofHalloweencandythisO
ctober,rememberthatyoucouldhavebeeneatingsoulcakesinstead.24.WhatdidpeopleenjoyonearlierHalloween?A.Caramelapples.B.Soulcakes.C.Candies.D.Pean
uts.25.Whatprobablyhelpedmaketrick-or-treatingpopularintheUS?A.TheGreatDepression.B.WorldWarII.C.Thekids’practice.D.
ChristmasandEaster.26.Whichwordcanbestreplace“lucrative”inParagraph3?A.Confident.B.Beneficial.C.Unforgettable.D.Chang
eable.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CandiesinAmerica.B.HalloweenCelebrations.C.CandiesandHalloween.D.AmericansandFestivals.CInsport
thesexesareseparate.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.Thatatleastiswhatpeoplesay.Womenarecalledthe
weakersex,or,ifmenwanttopleasethem,thefairsex.Butboysandgirlsaretaughttogetheratschoolsanduniversities.TherearewomenwhoarefamousPrimeMinisters,scient
istsandwriters.Andwomenlivelongerthanmen.AEuropeanwomancanexpecttoliveuntiltheageof74,amanonlyuntilheis68.Arewomen’sbo
diesreallyweaker?Thefastestmencanrunamileinunder4minutes.Thebestwomenneed4.5minutes.Women’stimearealwayssl
owerthanmen’s,butsomefactsareasurprise.Someofthefastestwomenswimmerstodayareteenagegirls.Oneofthemswam400metresin4minutes21.2secon
dswhenshewasonly16.Thefirst“Tartan”infilmwasanOlympicswimmer,JohnnyWeissmuller.Hisfastest400metreswas4minutes49.1sec
onds,whichis37.9secondsslowerthanagirl50yearslater!Thisdoesnotmeanthatwomenarecatchingmenup.Conditionsareverydifferentnowandsportismuchmoreserio
us.Itissoseriousthatsomewomenathletesaregivenhormoneinjections.AttheOlympicsadoctorhastocheckwhetherthewomenathletesarereallywomenornot.Itseemssadt
hatsporthassuchproblems.Lifecanbeverycomplicatedwhentherearetwoseparatesexes!28.Womenarecalledtheweakersexbecause_________.A.womendoasmuchasmenB.spor
tiseasierformenthanforwomenC.peoplethinkwomenareweakerthanmenD.insportthetwosexesarealwaystogether29.“Thatatleastiswhatpeoplesay
”meanspeople_________.A.sayotherthings,tooB.saythisbutmaynotthinksoC.don’tsaythismuchD.onlythinkthis30.Whatproblemsdoessporthave?A.Somewomenathlet
esaregivehormoneinjections.B.Somewomenathletesareactuallymen.C.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.D.Itisdifficu
lttocheckwhetherwomenathletesarereallywomen.31.Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat_________.A.womenareweakerthanwen,butfasterB.womenareslowerthanmen,b
utstrongerC.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomenD.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomenDFilmdirectorJamesCameron
firstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy.Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989undersea
adventurefilm.TheAbyssandthe1997blockbusterTitanic,oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime.Followingthatb
igsuccess,JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer.In2012,JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheM
arianaTrench,knownasChallengerDeep.Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumentaryfilm,namedJamesCameron’sDeepseaChallenge3D.In
JamesCameron’sfantasyfilms,suchasAvatarandTheAbyss,theunexploredareasaredecoratedincolorsandfullofdanger.Butonhisdivei
ntoChallengerDeep,therealityprovedfardifferent:white,desertedanddull.“IfeltlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,”Cameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldand
darkplaceintheWesternPacificOcean,nearlysevenmilesbelowthesurface.“TreallyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,bl
ackandunexploredplace.”Cameroncaptured(获取)themoon-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumentedtheseacreature
sheobservedintheocean.JamesCameron’sDeepseaChallenge3DtellsthestoryofCameron’sjourney.Itisafilmaboutdeter
mination,dangerandtheocean’sgreatestdepths.ThemovieshowsauniqueinsightintoCameron’sworldwhenhemakeshisdreamrealityandmakeshistorybybecomingthefirstp
ersontotravelalonetothedeepestpointontheplanet.It’sanexcitingfilmandinspiringreminderthatourbeautifulplanetstillhasalottoexplore.32.WhendidJ
amesCameronbecomeinterestedintheocean?A.Whenhewasinhischildhood.B.AfterhisfilmsTheAbyssandTitanic.C.Aft
erheachievedgreatsuccessinmovies.D.Whenhebegantoexplorethedeepseaalone.33.Whatistheunexploredoceanlike?
A.Smallanddull.B.Boringanddeserted.C.Whiteandattractive.D.Colorfulbutdangerous.34.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesCameron’sDeepseaChallenge3D?A.It
isastoryaboutCameron’sfilm-makingdream.B.Itisafilmabouttheexplorationofoceancreatures.C.IttellsusaboutJames’journeyintoChallengerDeep.D.Itaimstoattra
ctmorepeopletoexplorethedeepsea.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AFilmDirectorExploringDeepSeaB.TheGreatDreamofaFilmDirectorC.JamesCameron
andHisDocumentaryFilmD.TheFirstPersontoMakeFilmsabouttheDeepSea第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSupportS
omeoneWhoisSadWhenafriendissad,it’seasytofeelhelpless.Beingagoodfriendmeansstayingbytheirsideastheyexperiencealoss.___36___,youneedso
metipstohelpthemgetridoftheirsadnesscompletely.Thefollowingwaysmaywork.Beagoodlistener.Sadnessoftenshowsitselfinthemost
inconvenienttimes,especiallywhenyou’renotexpectingit.___37___.Ifthishappens,beingavailableandagoodlistenerisalwaysthebestpolicy.Besuret
otellhimthatyou’reavailableforlisteningtowhateverhewantstosay.Buythemgifts.___38___,anothergoodwaytoexpressyoursupportisbybuyingaheart-warm
inggift.Thereareseveralideasforthis.Memoryboxes,flowers,giftcardsforfood,andartworks,areallgoodchoices.___39_
__.Sometimesthebestthingpeoplecandofortheirfriends’sadnessistostepupandmeetwhattheyreallyneed,suchasmakingatriptothegrocerystor
e,bringingmeals,pickingupthechildren.Don’tbeafraidtoaskhowyoucanhelporevenjustofferingisbetter,becausesometimesthosewhoaresaddon’tknoww
hattheyneed.Encouragethemtojoinasupportgroup.Sometimesyoutrulydon’tunderstandthedepthofyourfriend’ssadness.However,ther
earesupportgroupsthatexisttohelppeoplewithvariouslosses,suchasfamilymember’sdeath,jobloss,orothermisfortunes.Andthosewholeadthesegroupsare
equippedtowalkpeoplethroughtheirsadness.___40___.A.FillpracticalneedsB.InordertofindagoodfriendC.WhilelisteningisofgreathelpD.Ifyou
havesometroubleinyourownlifeE.Soit’sgoodforyourfriendtochooseoneandjoinitF.Andyourfriendmaysuddenlyex
periencewavesofsadnessG.Butifyouwanttodomorethanjustlendashouldertocryon第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面
短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OursonJasonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).MywifeandIoften_____41_____himasheface
dmanychallengersinhisearlyyears.Itwas_____42_____toseehimchosenlastforbaseball_____43_____,buthewashappyandwell___
__44_____byhispeers(同龄人)throughoutprimaryschool.Hismost_____45_____timecamewhenhebeganhighschool.Oneafternoon,hereturnedhomewith_____
46_____.Hethrewhisbagonthefloor,shoutingangrily,“I’llnevergotoschoolagain!”Hewas_____47_____withfoodotherk
idshadthrownathimonthewayhome.Hedidn’ttelluswhathadhappeneduntillater.Severaldaysearlier,hehad_____48_____theschoolrun
ningteam.Thatday,afewolderstudentsmadefunofhis_____49_____onthetrackandmadehimthe______50______oftheirone-sidedfoodfight
.Icalledtheheadmasteraboutthematteranditneverhappenedagain.Hestayedontheteam______51______troublecontinued.OnedayinOctober,Wehadsnow
andfreezingrain.Astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,theynoticedJasonjoggingaroundthesnow-covered______52______.Afewweekslater,
hetolduseachmonthstudents______53______an“athleteofthemonth”.Thecoachwouldlistthetopathletes,andstudentsvotedforth
ewinner.Jason’s______54______hadneverbeenlisted.Butthatday,oneofthestudentsaid,“I’dliketonominate(提名)Jasonfor
theathleteofthemonth,sir!”Thecoachlooked______55______.“Heworksharderthananyofus,sir,”thestudentcontinued.“Butwe’ll
havetohavesomeone______56______thenomination,”thecoachreplied.TearsformedinJason’seyesashetolduswhathappened
next.“Mom,Dad,everyoneintheclass______57______theirhands.”We,alsointears,lookedathimashe______58______showedhiscertificate.WheneverIdespair,Ithinkoft
hisstory.I______59______myselfthatchallengersarenotovercomebyforce,butbypatience,______60______andfaith.41.A.comfortedB.persuadedC.protect
edD.instructed42.A.boringB.confusingC.heartbreakingD.challenging43.A.purposelyB.regularlyC.exactlyD.eventually44.A.
praisedB.admiredC.respectedD.accepted45.A.mercifulB.enjoyableC.difficultD.unforgettable46.A.confiden
ceB.sadnessC.courageD.fear47.A.coveredB.packedC.facedD.supplied48.A.playedforB.votedforC.preparedforD.
signedupfor49.A.promiseB.performanceC.goalD.ability50.A.targetB.causeC.focusD.role51.A.incaseB.asifC
.eversinceD.eventhough52.A.streetB.campC.trackD.field53.A.trainedB.foundC.dismissedD.chose54.A.nameB.progressC.scoreD.application55.A.satisf
iedB.surprisedC.excitedD.disappointed56.A.inviteB.seekC.supportD.consider57.A.putupB.putbackC.putdownD.putout58.A.carefu
llyB.firmlyC.eagerlyD.proudly59.A.warnB.remindC.informD.teach60.A.honestyB.knowledgeC.determinationD.d
evelopment第二节(共10小题:每小題1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knownasthe‘VeniceoftheEast’,theelegantcityofSuzhouisfamousforitsclassicalgarde
nsinChina.InancientChina,gardenswerenotonlyawayfortheirownerstodemonstratetheirstatusinlife,____61____alsoasp
acetoshowtheiraffectionfornature.Gardensweredecoratedwithfamousworksofartandliteraryinscriptions(题词)tocreate____62___
_intellectuallyrichatmosphere.Suzhou’sgardens____63____(consider)asclassicexamplesofChineselandscapearc
hitecture.Theyareintendedtobethenaturalworld,withrichsceneswithin____64____(limit)spaces.TheBlueWavePavilionisagoodexampleoftheillus
ionofhugeseasandmountainsatgarden-sizedscale.Gardensshouldreflectart,specificallyclassicallandscapepainting.Andthewhite-washedwal
lsandblackeaves(房檐)____65____surroundgardenscansetofftheelementswithin.Thesedependheavily____66____natu
ralmaterialslikewaterandplants,tocreatebalance.Artificialstructureslikepavilions(亭)andcoveredgalleriesallowforthe____67__
__(enjoy)ofthegardeninanyweather.TheroofedwalkwayintheLionGroveGarden,forinstance,allowsyou____68____(see)itsfantasticalrockformationsally
earround.Before____69____(visit)thegardens,besuretocheckouttheSuzhouGardenMuseum,afreemuseumdetailingt
hehistoryand_____70_____(culture)significanceofthegardens.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写
的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IaswellasmyclassmatesaregoingtovisitourEnglishteacheratourjuniorhighschooli
nthismonth.OurEnglishteacherwhowasinhisthirtygaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereatjuniorhighschool.Healwaysencouragesustomakefullyuseoft
imetostudyhard.Hewasenthusiasticaboutteaching,worklateintheofficeeveryday.HisclassesweresoencouragingthatweallfoundeasytolearnEngli
shwithourEnglishteacherguidedus.HewasnotonlyaEnglishteacherbutalsoourclosefriend.Whereverwego,wewillalwaystreasurethetimewhichwestayedwithourEnglish
teacher.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,在红星中学校报上看到一则面对所有国家征集北京冬奥会志愿者的消息,你喜爱冰雪活动,想去担任志愿者。请根据提示写一封申请信。申请信要求统一用英文书写。
内容包括:1、你的基本情况;2、你的申请理由;3、希望或准。作文的第一段已经写好,请完成剩余部分。DearSirorMadam,I’mmorethanpleasedtolearnthatvolunteersarewantedfortheWinterOlympicGames,whic
histobeheldinBeijing.I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语试题参考答案:一.听力1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.B11.C12.B13.
C14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B二.阅读理解21.D22.B23.A24.A25.C26.B27.C28.C29.B30.A31.C32.A33.B34.C35.C36.G37.F38.C39.A40.E三.完形填空41.A42.C43.B44.D45.C46.
B47.A48.D49.B50.A51.D52.C53.D54.A55.B56.C57.A58.D59.B60.C四.语法填空61.but62.an63.areconsidered64.limited65.
Which/that66.on67.enjoyment68.tosee69.visiting70.cultural五.改错1.去掉in2.thirty→thirties3.encourages→encouraged4.fully→full5.enthus
iastic后加about6.work→working7.found后加it8.guided→guiding9.a→an10.which→when六.书面表达DearSirorMadam,I’mmorethanpleasedtolearnthatvolunteersare
wantedfortheWinterOlympicGames,whichistobeheldinBeijing.I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.I’mLiHua,presentlystudyinginHongxingHighSchoolandI’mconvi
ncedthatI’mqualifiedtobetherequiredvolunteer.Firstofall,I’moutgoing,whichmakesitpossibleformetogetalongwellwithothers.Besides,Iregularlygoskiingwit
hfriends,equippingmewithenoughknowledgetobeaqualifiedvolunteer.Inaddition,Inormallyparticipateinavarietyofbeneficialvolun
taryactivities,whichmakesmemoreexperiencedthanothers.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Y
ours,LiHua