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集宁二中2020—2021学年上学期高一年级期中质量检测英语试卷考试时间：100分钟I卷Ⅰ、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ASagradaFamiliaOpeninghours:09:00—18:00(October—March);09:00—20:0

0(April—September)Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsince1882andthey'vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeiti

sfinished.Theproject'svastscaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona'stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.L

aPedreraOpeninghours:November—February:09:00—18:30;March—October:09:00—20:00Admission:$9.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.Thisbuildingusedtobecall

edCasaMilabutnowadaysit'smorecommonlyknownasLaPedrera.ItisauniquemodernistbuildinginBarcelonaandwasmadeofbricks.Itwasbuiltbetween1906and19

12andin1984itwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitewithotherGaudibuildingsinBarcelona.BarcelonaFCMuseumO

peninghours:April6th—October4th:(MondaytoSaturday)10:00—20:00;therestoftheyear:10:00—18:30Admission:$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguided

tour.Whenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions.Youcanbuyaticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoryoucanbuyadual(双

的)ticketfor$15whereyougettoseethemuseumandthescenesattheclub.MiroMuseumOpeninghours:Checkthewebsitefordetailsasthe

yvarydependingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:$8.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiro'sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartworkc

ollectionnotonlyincludeshispaintingsbutalsoagoodselectionofsculptures.1.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouvisitLaPedrerawiththeBarcelonaCard?

A.$6.4.B.$7.2.C.$8.D.$10.2.Wherecanyouvisitafootballstadium?A.MiroMuseum.B.SagradaFamilia.C.LaPedrera.D.BarcelonaFCMuseum.3.Whowillshowspecial

interestinMiroMuseum?A.Athletes.B.Artists.C.Architects.D.Singers.BWhenevertheword"hero"comestome,IimmediatelythinkofthreeHs:ho

norable,hardworking,andhappy.WhenIthinkmoreaboutthisword,Ipicturesomeonewhohasaccomplishedgoodthingsforpeopleandtriestodotherightthing.HattieEl

izabethAlexanderisonepersonwhomIfindtobeveryheroic.HattiewasborninBaltimore,MarylandonApril5,1901.DuringhertimeatCollegesheearnedher

Bachelor'sDegreeinBacteriologyandPhysiology.Afterthat,HattieattendedJohnsHopkinsSchoolofMedicineandrecei

vedhermedicaldegree.Afterhereducation,shepursuedhercareer,andaftermuchtimeandhardwork,shedrasticallyr

educedthenumberofinfants(幼儿)dyingfrommeningitis(脑膜炎).Hattiewasverydevotedtoherworkandhelpedatasmanyloc

ationsasshecould.Spendingmuchofhertimeinthelab,Hattiesuccessfullydevelopedacureagainstthedisease,whichdecreasedthedeathra

teto20percent.Atthesametime,shewasalsoateacherworkingwithColumbiaUniversity.Shewasacaringladyinterestedinotherpeople'slives.

WhenshewasteachingatColumbiaUniversity,othermemberswouldtalktoheraboutstudentsthatwerefailingtheircla

sses,andsomehowHattiecouldalwaysfindconvincingreasonsastowhytheyshouldnotbedrivenaway.Later,Hattiebecameaninstruc

torinPediatricsatNewYorkCity'sBabiesHospital.Aftermanyhonors,shebecamethefirstwomanpresidentoftheAmericanPediat

ricSocietyin1965.Hattieismyherobecauseherpositiveattitudeandstrengthhelpedheraccomplishgreatthingsforothers.Shegavethemh

erstrengthbydevelopingmedicinesagainstdiseases,which,bydoingso,madethemstronger.ThisiswhatmakesHattieElizabethAl

exandermyhero.4.Accordingtothetext,HattieElizabethAlexander________.A.caredalotaboutothers'privatelivesB.receivedherBachel

or'sDegreeinJohnsHopkinsSchoolC.spentallhertimeinthelabdevelopingcuresforillnessesD.alwaystriedherbesttostopstudentsfromdroppingoutofcollege5.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword"drastically"inParagraph3probablymean?A.slightlyB.hardlyC.greatlyD.totally6.Hattieisconsideredtobeahe

robytheauthorbecause________.A.shewasthefirstwomanPresidentofAPSB.shewasahardworking,caringandhonorablepersonC.shewasaveryfamouswoma

ndoctorwithmanyhonorsD.shewastheladywhohelpedmanystudentsreceivehighereducation7.Whatisthetextmainly

about?A.Helpingothersisamustinalifetime.B.MyHero—HattieElizabethAlexander.C.TheFirstWomanPresidentoftheAPS.D.Pursuingone'scareerwit

hhigheducation.CTeenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldalonehavebeenmakingheadlinesquiteoften.Ayoungpersonalonei

nadangeroussituationattractsattentionandsponsors.Youngsailorsalsoattractvariousviews.Forexample,JessicaWatsonwa

saskedbythegovernmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher"aheroforyoungAustralians"whensheretur

ned.Itseemedthereisconfusionaboutthecompetenceandindependenceofyoungpeople.Thepopularpsychologiststellusthatteenagebrainsarelikelytoma

kewrongjudgments.Butsuchideasoftendonotapplytospecificindividuals.Betweentheagesof14and18,teenagersvarygreatlyintheirabilities.Theamountofind

ependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheiragebutbydiscussionwiththerelated,responsibleadults.So

meteensarecertainlyinexperiencedandcapableofchildishmistakes,buttheoneswhoattemptdangerousjourneysnormallydosobywinningthecon

fidenceofhard-headedandwell-qualifiedadultsupporters.Butit'salsowrongtothinkthatany16-year-oldcandesi

retogetachievementsasunusualasJessicaWatson's.Watsoncallsherself"anordinarygirlwhohadadream".Herintentionistoencourageteenager

sbutthisideacanhavetheoppositeeffectofmakingthemfeelnotgoodenoughbecausegreatachievementsarebeyondthem.

Shouldallteenshavesuchdreams?Actually,individualsfacevaryingcircumstancesthatrestricttheirdreams.Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldaloneshouldnotbejudg

edbypreconceived(事先形成的）viewsaboutyoungpeople.Norshouldyoung"ordinary"teenagersfeelpressuretolongforextraordinarypersonalgoals.Infac

t,Ibelievetheexampleofsolosailingoverstressesindividualism.Theteenageyearsarewhenmostofus"ordinary"peoplelearnthatwecanachievegreatthingsincooperat

ionwithothers.8.WhyisJessicaWatsonmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.TopraiseJessica'sgreatachievement.B.Topointoutthemedia'sinterestinyoungpeople.

C.Tointroduceadividedideaaboutyoungpeople'sadventures.D.ToshowthePrimeMinister'sattitudeagainstthegovernment.9.Whatcanbeinferred

aboutteenagersfromthetext?A.Theyneedsupportsofresponsibleadults.B.Theirabilitiesvarywiththelevelofindependence.C.Theytendtomakewrongde

cisionsbetween14and18.D.Theirattemptsindangerousjourneysprovetheirlackingexperience.10.WhatdoesJessica

meanbycallingherself"anordinarygirlwhohadadream"?A.Dreamsneedencouragement.B.Teenagersshouldhavewilddreams.C.EveryonewouldaccomplishwhatJessicaha

sdone.D.Ordinaryteenscouldalsomakegreatachievements.Ⅱ、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）RoadTripPlanningTherearesomanythingstoconsider

whenplanningaroadtrip,especiallyifyouwanttomakeitagreatone.Thinkaboutit,withwhatlittlevacationtimewehavethesedays,don'tyouwantyourvacation

tobethekindthatyourememberforeverandtalkaboutforyearstocome?(11)Herearesomewaystoapproachalltheinformationtohelpyouplanyourvacation.Selec

tYourDestinationFirst,youhavetoselectadestination.Therearemanyarticlesthatincludetripideas,freeroadtripplansandtipsabo

utspecificdestinations.(12)ThisiswheretheFUNcomesin!Roadtripgamesarealwaysagreatidea,andthelongeryourtr

ipis,themoreyou'llenjoythem.Creatingyourownsoundtrack(原声带)isanotherkeytoafunroadtrip.Wheneveryouhearthosesongslongafteryourtrip,theywillbrin

gmemoriesbackandasmiletoyourface.PackforYourTripBeforeyougo,you'vegottofigureoutwhattopack.Thisroadtripplanningguidecoverseverykindof

tripfromcampingtofamilytoSpringBreaktoromantic.(13)SaveMoney(14)Notnecessarily.Thingscanaddupfast.Thetipsherewillhelpyoucutcornersalittle,maki

ngyourvacationmoreaffordable.Maximize(使最大化)YourTravelExperienceHavingtraveledallovertheworldsinceIwasachild,I've

learnedtogetthemostoutoftraveling.(15)It'saninnerjourneyaswell.Growingasapersonwhileonaroadtriporanykin

dofvacationisthebestkindofsouvenir(纪念品)tobringhome.Enjoythisroadtripplanningguideandgetreadytoplanyourbestr

oadtripyet!A.PrepareSomeGamesandSongsB.NoteYourHomeandRoadSafetyC.Travelismorethanjustgoingtoaplace.D.Ilearnedthehardwayaboutplanning,too.E.

However,withouttherightplanning,thatmaynothappen!F.Somepeoplemightsay"Isn'taroadtripitselfcheap?"G.Therearealsosometipsaboutpac

kingasuitcaseandcreatingapackinglist.Ⅲ、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquakehappen

ed.Itwasabout5intheafternoonandIwas(16)alongtheroadtomydaughter'sschool.Ourplanwastogo(17)together.Istoppedata(18)togetsomefreshf

ruit.Welikedtohavesomefruittoeatafterourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahigh(19)onmywaytotheschool.(20)myroadwasanotherroadwhichwas(21)like

abridge.Iwas(22)soIputthebagofapples(23)meandstartedtoeatone.SuddenlyIsawthecarsinfrontofmestartto(24)fromsidetoside.Islowedd

own.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn'tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghad(25)wrongwithmycar.Idrovealittlemoreslowly

andthenI(26)thecarandatthesamemomenttheroad(27)ontomycar.Ifoundmyselfinthe(28).Icouldn'tmove.MylegsandfeetwerehurtbadlyandIcouldn'tmovethem.Allaro

undmewas(29).ButbelowmeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoises.ThenIrealizedwhathadhappened.Ihadbeencaught(30)anearthquake.For

abouttwohoursnobodycame.LuckilyIcouldreachthebagof(31),soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeople(32)towardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometo(33)ifanyonewasu

nderthe(34)road.Icalledout,"I'mhere!"Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtomycar."Howareyou(35)?"heasked."Nottoobad,"Isaid.Theydidn'tg

etmeoutuntilthenextmorning.16.A.drivingB.leadingC.walkingD.running17.A.shoppingB.dancingC.swimmingD.sight-seeing18.A.farmB.shopC.parkD

.school19.A.roadB.bridgeC.schoolD.side20.A.UnderB.AlongC.OverD.From21.A.builtB.closedC.developedD.settled22.A.tiredB.upsetC.sleep

yD.hungry23.A.overB.aheadofC.besideD.under24.A.moveB.rollC.runD.jump25.A.hadB.brokenC.goneD.done26.A.fixedB.startedC.movedD.sto

pped27.A.putB.ranC.fellD.jumped28.A.darkB.afternoonC.eveningD.car29.A.noisyB.dustyC.quietD.muddy30.A.onB.atC.byD.in31.A.foodB.sandwi

chesC.applesD.bread32.A.laughingB.cyclingC.movingD.driving33.A.knowB.tellC.understandD.see34.A.fallingB.brokenC.breakingD.dirty35.A.sleepingB.feel

ingC.eatingD.goingⅡ卷Ⅳ、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）Howareyougettingalonginyourseniorhighschool？Itmaybehardforyouasthisi

sthefirsttimethatyou(36)（leave）yourparents.Youmayoftenfeellonelyandanxious,havingtrouble(37)（communicate）withothers.That'sbecauseyouare

newhere(38)peopledon'tknowaboutyou.ButIthinkyoucanovercomethe(39)（difficult）ifyoufollowtheadvicebelow.First,youshouldtake(40)activepartinthediscuss

ionsandshowyourownopinions,andatthesametime,learntolistentootherpeople'sviews(41)（careful）．Second,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmates'likesanddislikest

ogeton(42)them.Onlyinthiswaycanyougettoknowmoredifferentpeopleandshowthemthatyouarejustas(43)（friend）．Lastbutnotleast,joininmoreafter-classac

tivities(44)willhelpyoumakemorefriendsandenrichyourschoollife.There'snoneed(45)（worry）toomuch.Aslongasyouhaveconfidenceinyourse

lf,youcanadjusttothenewlifequickly.Ⅴ、单词、短语适当形式填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）46.Theyoungmanusually___________(cycle)homeafterw

orkifitdoesn’train.47.Alicetrustsyou,andonlyyoucanpersuadeher___________(give)upthefoolishidea.48.MymotherinsistedthatI____

_______(go)tobedbefore10o’clockatnight.49.He___________(trap)inthetrafficjamandfelthelpless.50.Allpeopleare___________

(平等的),havingthesamerightsaseachother.51.Youmusttrytoimprovethe___________(质量)ofallyourgoods.52.Inmy___________(观点

),watchingTVisawasteoftime.53.Yearsoffightinghaveleftthecityin_________(ruin);itwouldtakealotofmoneytorebuildit.54.Afterwelostthegame,Johnsaidthathed

idn’treallycare__________it.55.___________(bury)himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.

56.Theyoungman,who___________(判刑)tenyearsinprisonforhisactsofviolence,lostallhopeforhisfuture.57.（事实上）I'mgoingtheret

omorrow.58.Itseemedasiftheworldwas(结束）.59.Before(上台），hewasagenerouslawyer.60.Hismeanenemiesstill（爆炸）hishouseandattackedhisrelatives.61.Hewasalwaysho

pefulandnever(丧失信心）duringthestageeventhoughhewasintrouble.62.She(求助于）herteacherforhelpaftergraduation.63.Heneverc

hangedhisname,oncehe(下定决心）.64.（自从）hegraduatedfromschool,hehasbeenasoldier.65.（许多，大量）reportersweretrappedi

nthemountains.Ⅵ、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．D

uringmylastsummerholiday,IgotoFrancewithmyfathertodosomesightseeing.Onthirdday,ourbuspulledintoamotorwayservicestation.Our

guidetolduswewouldn'tstopagainthatday,sowehadtoeatamealintheonlyrestauranthere.Therewasaproblem.WhenIa

skedaboutfish,inmyterribleFrench,theassistantthoughtIwantedchickens.Anyway,tenminuteslate,Igotmymeal.Ithoughtthefoodwouldbedull,what

wasn'tthecaseatall.Wonderfullycooking,ittasteddeliciousandhadbeennothingincommonwithmymotorwayfoodelsewhere.Ma

ybeIshouldn'thavebeensosurprisingasthis,afterall,wasFrance.Ⅶ、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算寒假来中国跟你一起旅行，请你拟定一份旅游计划，然后给他写一封信，要点如下：(1)你

拟定的旅行计划：北京—泰山—杭州；(2)征求他的建议。注意：(1)词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：(1)紫禁城theForbiddenCity(2)泰山MountTai(3)旅游胜地touris

tattractionDearJack,_________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________Yours,LiHua答案阅读：BDBDCBBCAD七选五：EAGFC完型：ACBACADCACDCACDCCDBB语法填空：haveleaftcommunicatinganddifficultyancarefullywithf

riendlywhich/thattoworry单词短语填空：46.cycles47.togive48.（should）go49.wastrapped50.equal51.quality52.oppion53.ruins54.careabout55.Burying56.wassentenced57

.asamatteroffact58.atanend59.comingtopower60.blewup61.lostheart62.ask63.determined64.After65.Alargenumberof短文改错：1.go改

成went.考查时态.本文是去年夏天的故事，所以用过去时.2.加the.考查冠词，序数词前边必须加定冠词the.3.here改成there.考查副词，指的是法国旅游的那个地方，所以是那里.4.about改成for.考查固定短语.askfor是要，点菜的意

思.5.chickens改成chicken.考查名词.chicken作为名词"鸡肉”是不可数的.6.late改成later.考查副词.十分钟后，用副词later.7.what改成which.考查定语从句.本

句是非限制性定语从句，用which引导.8.cooking改成cooked.考虑非谓语.it食物与动词cook之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词做状语.9.去掉been.考查固定短语.havenothingincommon没有共同之处

.10.surprising改成surprised.考查形容词.本句是我很激动，所以用形容词surprised.作文：DearLiHua.I'mgladtotellyouthatI'mgoingtovisitChinai

nMay.Myarrangementsareasfollows,First,IamplanningtovisitBeijing.thecapitalofChina,whereIamlookingforwardtoenjoyingtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandso

mebeautifulparks.ThenIintendtogotovisitMountTaiinShandongProvince.I'veheardthatitisoneofthemostfamou

smountainsinChinaandIcan'twaittoenjoytheamazingsunrisethere.Afterthat,IamalsogoingtoHangzhou.Itissaidthatitisabeaut

ifulmoderncitywithbreathtakingnaturalsights,amongwhichtheWestLakeisawell-knowntouristattraction.Whatdoyouthinkofmytravelplan?Willyouactasmyguidea

ndbereadytocfferhelpwheneverIneedit?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Jack解析【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本簡为一封电子邮件；假定你是英国人Jack，五月份打算来中国旅行，请你给

你的中国笔友李华写封信，要点如下：1.你的旅行计划：北京一泰山一杭州；2.征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词(组)，如：begladto(高兴)；arrangement(安排

)；lookforwardto(期待)；theForbiddenCity(紫禁城);intendto(打算做…..…)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题，此处文章主要应用第一人称，

时态主要应用一殷将来时和一般现在时，第4步：连句成文注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点晴】范文内容完禁语言规范语连胃,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高級表达方式

如I'veheardthatitisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChinaandIcan'twaittoenjoytheamazingsunrisethere.巡用了宾语从句；Itissaidthatitisabeau

tifulmoderncitywithbreathtakingnaturalsights,amongwhichtheWestLakeisawell-knowntouristattraction.运用了“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句。全文中

没有中国式黄语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然为文章增色添彩。