浙江省温州十五校联合体2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

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高二英语学科试题第1页共8页绝密★考试结束前2019学年第二学期温州十五校联合体期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,

写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第I卷(选择题部分,共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节短对话(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethechildrenprobablydoing?A.Makingorangejuice.B.Listeningtoloudmusic.C.Cookingameal.2

.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSundayafternoon?A.Pickapples.B.WatchTV.C.Visithissister.3.Whodoesthewomanwanttohearfr

om?A.Thesoldier.B.Thenurse.C.Thepoliceman.4.Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantorun?A.Tocatchthepostman.B.Toborrowsomestamps.C.Toreac

hthepostofficebeforeclosing.5.Whatisacrossfromthenewclothingstore?A.Abank.B.Amovietheater.C.Abookstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话

或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisitt

oday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.7.WhatwillDr.DrewdoifStevefailsintheexam?A.Informhisparents.B.Talkwithhimagain.C.Refusetoacc

epthimnextterm.高二英语学科试题第2页共8页听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatisDavidtryingtodo?A.Watchamovie.B.Workonhisstudies.C.Listentosomesongs.9.Wh

yisDavidannoyedaboutthelastsong?A.Annasangitverybadly.B.Annasangittoomuchbefore.C.Annakeptrepeatingthefourwordsofit.1

0.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whathasthewom

an’sauntforbiddenhertodo?A.Seethedolls.B.Talkaboutthedolls.C.Touchthedolls.12.Whatdoesthewoman’sauntthinkofthedolls?A.Theyareu

ncomfortable.B.Theyareveryvaluable.C.Theyareold-fashioned.13.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelattheend?A.Veryworr

ied.B.Quitesurprised.C.Alittleembarrassed.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amissingpet.B.Alate

package.C.Awrongfoodorder.15.WhoisTommy?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’spet.C.Thewoman’sboss.16.Whatiswrongwiththedeliverydrivers?A.Theya

reill.B.Theyareoutforlunch.C.Theyhaveleftthecompany.17.Whatwillthewomangetthemoneyforaccordingtothem

an?A.Herlostitem.B.Deliverycosts.C.Hertimespentonthephone.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatwasthedestinationofthespea

ker’smostrecenttrip?A.Indonesia.B.Italy.C.TheU.S.19.Whatwasthebest-knowneruptionaccordingtothespeaker?A.Krakatoa.B.Sa

ntorini.C.Vesuvius.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofatown.B.Travelexperiences.C.Hi

swork.高二英语学科试题第3页共8页第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸

上将该项涂黑。ADanniswaswaitingattheairlineticketcounterwhenhefirstnoticedtheyoungwomanwithshinyblackhairpul

ledtightlyintoaknot.Sheworeblackbootsofsoftleather.Dannisstruggledtoseeherface,shewasaheadofhiminline,butitwasnotuntilsheboughtherticketandturne

dtowalkawaythatherealizedherbeauty,whichwasfair-skinnedandbig-eyed.Sheseemedawarethathewasstaringatherandloweredhergazeabruptly.Whennexthesawher,Dan

niswasbuyingamagazineandbecameawaresomeonewaspushinghim.Atfirst,hewasstartled(受惊吓的)thatanyonewouldbesocloseastotouchhi

m,butwhenhesawwhoitwas,hesmiled.“Busyplace,”Dannissaid.Shelookedupathimandblushed.Wordlessly,shemovedawayandjoinedth

ecrowdsintheterminal.Danniswasatthecounterwithhismagazine,butwhenhereachedintohispocketforhiswallet,thepocket

wasempty.WherecouldIhaveleftit?Hismindwasracing,thecreditcards,thecash,theidentificationcard...“Thegirlwhowassoneartome!”hesaidto

himself.Allatonceheunderstoodshehadstolenhispocket.Whatshallhedo?Dannisgrittedhisteeth.Whenglancingaroundforthepolice,suddenly,hespottedthebla

ck-hairedgirl,seatedagainstafrontwindowoftheterminal.Sheseemedabsorbedinabook.“Whereismywallet?”heyelled.Theblack-hairedgirlglancedupfromher

reading,withaconfusedlookonherface.Dannisglaredatherandshouted,“Youstolemywallet!”Thecrowdsbegantogossip.Thegirlturneddeadlypale,lookings

orestlessthatwordsfailedher.Astrangesilencehungintheair.Abruptly,sheleapedfromtheseatandtriedtoescapefromthecrowds.Dannisgrabbedherbythearm.Atexact

lythatmoment,apolicemanapproachedthemandaskedaboutwhathappened.Dannishastenedtoexplainitwhilethegirlf

rownedwithashakeofherhead.Afterfurtherenquiries,thepolicemantookoutawalletandhandedittoDannis,addingt

hatsomeonehadfounditinthetoilet.21.Whilewaitingattheairlineticketcounter,whydidDannisstareattheblack-hairedgirl?A.Hesuspectedthatshewasathief.

B.Hewasattractedbyher.C.Hewaswonderingifhehadmetherbefore.D.Hewantedhertohelphimtobuytheticket.22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothep

assage?A.Theblack-hairedgirltriedtoescapefromthecrowdforfearofgossip.B.Theblack-hairedgirladmittedthefactthatshehadstolenthewalle

t.C.Dannisforgavetheblack-hairedgirlatlast.D.Dannisfoundhiswalletinthetoilet.23.Attheendofthestory,Dannismayprobablyf

eel_________towardstheblack-hairedgirl.A.sympatheticB.skepticalC.startledD.embarrassed高二英语学科试题第4页共8页

BFaces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwrite

rprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchildorevenananimal,suchasapigeoncanlea

rntorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,w

emeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdes

cribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhata“niceface”l

ookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribea“niceperson”,youmightbegintothi

nkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth.Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feelsan

dacts.GordonPorts,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofu

susethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypespeoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.People

havealwaystriedto“type”eachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevi

llain'sorthehero’srole.Infact,thewords“person”and“personality”comefromtheLatinword“persona”,meaning“mask”.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwear

masks.Butwecaneasilytellthe“goodguys”fromthe“badguys”becausethetwotypesdifferinappearanceaswellasinactions.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplemayhavedifferentpersonalities.B.PeopledifferfromeachotherinappearanceC.PeoplecanlearntorecognizehumanfacesD.Peoplecandescribeallhumanfeature

sofothers25.Thereasonthatitiseasiertodescribeone’spersonalityinwordsthanonesfaceisthat______.A.manywordsareavailabletodescribeper

sonalityB.aperson’spersonalityiseasilydistinguishedC.people’spersonalitiesareverymuchalikeD.aperson'sfaceismorecomplex

thanhispersonality26.Welearnfromthepassagethatpeopleareclassifiedaccordingto__________.A.theirwayofwearingmasksB

.theirwayofspeakingandplayingC.theirknowledgeandbehaviorD.theirphysicalappearanceandpersonalityCWinterplaysavitalpartinnature’scyc

leteachingusthroughplantsthat“allgoodthingsmustcometoanend”overtime.However,rebirthandrestorationoftenbringsagreatergloryandappreciationforthenatu

ralbeautyaroundus.高二英语学科试题第5页共8页EachdaywhenItakemybikeforaspinaroundthecitystreets,Iamremindedthattechnologyalsoteachesuslessons,specificallywhenth

ebicyclechainunavoidablyslipsoutofgear(齿轮),refusingtoshiftproperly,thehandbrake-lineskeepreactingfaultyandsomeman-madethingsne

edrepairorreplacement.“Winteriscoming.”Formany,thismeansatimetooilup,repairandadjustequipment.Inthecaseofmytwo-wheeltransportation,some

peoplehavesuggested,“Whydon’tyoujustgetanewbikeforsafety’ssake?”Myunwillingness,however,stemsfromloyalty,fondatta

chment.Also,IholdabeliefthatIshouldbeabitpatientandresourceful,simplyreplacingworn-outpartswhenrequired.However,asItrytos

wingmylegsovertheseatwhilegettingonthebike,mylegsandjoint(关节)donotrespondquicklyandreliablelikebefore.Afewmonthsago,afterhikingtheGre

atWallonanovernightcampingtrip,IrealizedIneededmorerestandrestorationthanever.Myheartratebeatviolently,andevery

muscleinmytiredbodyscreamedforrelief.Admittedly,thesepainswerenothinglikehavingabrokenlimb,orsurgery.Yet,

theworldsuddenlyseemedtobeveryunfriendly.Ikeeptellingmyself“winteriscoming.”andsoonIcanhibernate(冬眠)gettingmuc

hneededrest.Actually,weallneedtotakeabreakfromtrainingroutines,hardjobs,andfrequentlyrepeatedtasks,torestore(修复)ourbodiesandminds.Natur

eshowsustheway.Patiencepaysoffwhenyouattendtoyourgardenswithfaithfulattentiontoeachofnature’sjewels.Hopefully,aswegrow,eachofuslearnstheartofrepair,

restoration,andpatience.Perhaps,youwilldiscoverthegloryofrebirthafterwinter,beingrebornandrestoredtoevenmorepowerfulmagnificentglory.27.Whydoe

sthewriterrefertohisshabbybikeinthepassage?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toshowheissoattachedtoitthatheisunwillingto

changeitforanewone.C.Toshowhehaslearnedalessonfromit.D.Toinformhelovescyclingitaroundthecity.28.Whatisconveyedbytheword“winter”inthepassa

ge?A.Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.B.Itisessentialtokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.C.Patiencepaysoffandwhatdoesn’tkillyo

umakesyoustronger.D.Weshouldlearntheartofrepair,restorationandpatiencefromnature.29.Howdoesthewritergethisideaacrosstothereaders?

A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingandsummarizing.D.Byusingmetaphor(暗喻).30.Whichofthefollowingcan

bethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCycleofNatureB.TheVitalRoleofWinterC.TheArtofNatureD.TheLessonsfromNatureandLife第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyexpertsarecallingthegrowingproblemofglobalwasteaworldwidehealthcrisisinsince

pollutionfromtrashisnotonlyharmingtheworld’soceans,airandsoilbutalsoendangeringpeople’shealthaswellasthelivelihoodofalllivingcreat

ures.Reduce,reuse,recycle高二英语学科试题第6页共8页Suchadilemmaraisesthequestion,isthereamoreresponsiblewayofdealingwithtrash?Fo

rtunately,thereis.31Oneexampleofthisiswhat’softencalledthethreeRs:reduce,reuse,recycle.Reducingtheuseofplasticcontainersaswellasreusingandrecyc

lingbottlesandcansdecreasestheamountofgarbagebeingsenttolandfills.Asaresult,lessmoneyisspentonwastemanagement,an

dcountries’financialburdensaresignificantlyrelieved.Suchpositiveeffectsonaneconomyareknownasacirculareconomy.CirculareconomyTraditionally,manufact

urerswouldmakeaproducttobeusedanddisposedofbyconsumers.Thislinear(直线型的)modelofproductionofferednohelpinthefightagainstglobalwa

ste.32Onceaproduct’svalueisexhausted,thematerialsarerecycledandreturnedtomanufacturers.Theoutcomeislesswaste.Onelarge-scaleexampleofthisishappenin

gontheislandofTaiwan.33In1997,Taiwanestablisheditssignature4-in-1RecyclingProgram,consistingofcommunities,governm

entcleaningteams,recyclingcompaniesandtheRecyclingFund.Residentsseparatetheirrecyclablewaste.Thelocalgovernmentcollectionteamscoll

ectit.34ImportersandmanufacturerswhoareresponsiblefortherecyclableproductspayafeeintotheRecyclingFund.TheRecyclingFundisanessentialaspectoft

heprogramusedtosubsidize(补贴)therecyclingdisposalsystem,supporteducationandresearchanddevelopmentaswellasfinancerecyclingeffortsinthefutu

re.TurninggarbageintogoldByfollowingacircularsystem,moreproductsthaneverarebeingmanufacturedusingrecycled

materials.Environmentally-friendlydecisionslikethesehelptoconservenaturalresources,reducepollution,savelandfillspaceandevencreatenewj

obopportunities.35A.PracticesinTaiwanB.4-in-1RecyclingProgramC.Recyclingcantrulyturngarbageintogold.D.Livingaz

ero-wastelifestyleisthewaytogo.E.Alternatively,acirculareconomywasintroduced.F.Therecyclablewasteisrecyc

ledinmanylocalfactories.G.Recyclingcompaniesbuywastematerialsfromthemtomakeprofits.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文

后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。MichaelisanIraqandAfghanistanwarveteran(老兵).Threeyearsago,hecouldn’tleavethehouse36.Hefe

ltuncomfortableandanxiousin37places,butthatallchangedafterhegothisassistancedogOjai.“Whenmy38wasn’twithme,Iwasamess.Be

causeIget39,Icouldn’tgointopublicbymyself.However,Icouldgooutonthesubwayoratarestaurant,40IhadOjai.Ineedn’t41mywifeforeverything.”Ojaiwas

42atCanineCompanionsforIndependence,anorganizationthatprovidesassistancedogsforpeoplewith43.LikeOjai,thesedogscan44droppeditems,openandc

losedoors,andknowover40advancedcommands.Amongthem,Labrador(拉布拉多犬)offersthebestin45,beingversatile(多才多艺的),beingbigenoughtomeetthedail

y46liketurningonalightswitch,andbeing47enoughtobeabletofiteasilyonaplaneortrainandstay48.高二英语学科试题第7页共8页Theybegintrainingaspuppiesfor18months

tolearn49socializationskills.Then,theyreturnedtothemaintrainingcenterforanothersixmonthsoffurthertrainingwith50instructors.When

that’scompleted,abouthalfofthedogs51withmarkshighenoughtobe52withapersonwhoneedsitshelp.ToMichael,Ojaiis53theeyes,

“OjaiandIarea(n)54,sowhatIdohedoes,whathedoesIdo.Heisaloyalhelper,adedicatedfriend,andthe55companion.”36.A.n

ormallyB.aloneC.straightD.often37.A.unfamiliarB.privateC.publicD.remote38.A.wifeB.dogC.friendD.stick39.A.confusedB.overwhelmedC.annoyedD.t

hrilled40.A.onceB.whileC.untilD.since41.A.learnfromB.callupC.relyonD.takein42.A.bornB.trainedC.boughtD.observed43.A.disabi

litiesB.depressionC.inconvenienceD.injuries44.A.setoutB.pickoutC.setupD.pickup45.A.performanceB.ambitio

nC.adaptabilityD.curiosity46.A.commandsB.requestsC.adviceD.guidance47.A.calmB.healthyC.smallD.pretty48.A.i

nturnB.outofthewayC.bychanceD.onpurpose49.A.basicB.difficultC.standardD.mature50.A.flexibleB.enthusiasticC.r

esponsibleD.professional51.A.stayB.rewardC.returnD.graduate52.A.pairedB.selectedC.accompaniedD.mixed

53.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.lessthan54.A.coupleB.familyC.unitD.team55.A.amusingB.fascinatingC.

devotedD.touched第II卷(非选择题部分,共55分)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lifepressurecanbebigenough,soweneedtobesurroundedbywarmphrases,orevensomeblind56(confident).Recently,anewtrend--seekingpraisefromstrange

rs--hasgonepopularonsocialmediaamongChina’syoungpeople.Manychatgroups57(form)toshowkindnessandsupporttomembers.These“in-need-of-praise”chatgroupsare5

8reflectionofChineseculturewhere59(open)seekingandgivingpraiseisuncommon,60(lead)manypeopletohidetheirtrueemotions

evenfromtheirfamilies.Foryoungpeople,gainingrecognitionfrompeersismoreimportantthangettingapprovalfromoldergene

rations.Theycanfeelasenseofbelongingandgainencouragement,61isbeneficialtotheirmentalhealth.Aslongaspeople’spraisedoesn’ts

ound62(sincere),wearelikelytowelcomeit.Beingrichlyrecognizedforwhatwedoorwhowearejustfeelsgood.Mostofuslikepraises,63theycanraiseou

rspirits,warmourheartsanddecreasefearsandself-doubt.However,anyonegivingorreceivingpraiseinsuchgroupsshouldbe64(caution).Such高二英语学科试题第8页共8页praises

comeatacost.Andthebiggestriskistheconstantemphasisonthe“falseself”,whichmakes65hardertoseethe“trueself”.第四部分写作(共

两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,得知意大利现在新型冠状肺炎病毒肆虐,请你给你的意大利朋友Marco写一封信,内容要点包括:1.表达诚挚问候;2.介绍应对措施;3.表达美好祝愿。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。新型冠

状肺炎病毒coronavirus/Covid19,流行病epidemic/pandemic__________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。SchooluniformsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularacrosstheU.S.A.That’snosurprise,becausethey

offermanybenefits.Theyimmediatelyendthepowerfulsocialsortingandlabeling(标记)thatcomefromclothing.Ifallstudentsaredressedinthesameway,theywil

lnotpaytoomuchattentiontotheirclothing,andsomeofthemwillnotbelaughedatforwearingthe“wrong”clothes.Somepeopleareagainstthestrictrule

ofschooluniforms,buttheydonotrealizethatstudentsalreadyacceptakindofrule—wantingtolookjustliketheirfriends.Thedifferenceisthatthecl

othingstudentschooseforthemselvescreatessocialbarriers(障碍);schooluniformstearthosebarriersdown.Asinotherplaces,uniformsremindth

ewearersoftheirpurposesandduties.Forexample,whenamanorwomanputsonapoliceuniform,heorshebecomes,foratime,thesymbol(象征)oflawandorder.Theun

iformmeanstothewearerhisorherspecialdutiesandsendsthesamemessagetoeveryonethewearermeets.Peoplewithdifferentjobswearunif

ormsofonekindoranother.Forstudents,theschooluniformremindsthemthattheirtaskforthesixorsevenhourstheyareinschoolistogetaneducation.Someparentsar

eunhappyaboutuniforms,sayingthatschooluniformswillaffecttheirchildren’s“creativity”.Actually,asnotedabove,theclothesstudentschoosetoweard

onotnecessarilyexpresstheirindividuality.Theyjustcopytheirclassmates.Studentshavetherestofthedaytobeasc

reativeastheylike.Whilethey’reinschool,theirjobistomasterreading,writing,andmathematics;thisshouldtakeupallthecreativitytheyhave.Masteryof

thoseskillswillbegoodforthestudentstobuilduptheircreativityineveryway._____________________________________________________________

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