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2020-2021-1学期自主检测试题高一英语试题第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Howwillthemangotothepark?A.BybusB.BycarC.Onfoot2.Whatisthewomandoi
ngnow?A.HavingameetingB.HavingamealC.Working3.Whatisthepictureof?A.AcityB.AfarmC.Apet4.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.GuangzhouB.BeijingC.Shanghai5.Whatdoe
sthemansayaboutthenewfilmstar?A.Heispopularwithyoungpeople.B.Heisnothandsome.C.Heisagoodactor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5
分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthewomancomet
oseetheman?A.TosaygoodbyeB.ToaskforadviceC.Toinvitehimtoatrip.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit
?A.CanadaB.FranceC.Germany听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What’sthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.BuyabookB.SeeadoctorC.Enjoysomefood9.Howlongwillittakethemant
owalkthere?A.About10minutesB.About20minutesC.About30minutes听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。10.WhendoesAnnalwayscook?A.OnFridaysB.OnSatu
rdaysC.OnSundays11.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?A.EatoutB.WatchamovieC.Visithisparents12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Boss
andsecretaryB.BrotherandsisterC.Roommates听第9段材料,回答第l3至16题。13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inth
eofficeB.AthomeC.Inthegym14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisproject?A.ImportantB.DifficultC.Interesting15.Whatwillthemandotokeepfi
t?A.EathealthyfoodB.HaveenoughsleepC.Findpeaceofmind16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.He’sbeenverybusyforayear.B
.Hemadelittleprogressbefore.C.Hewillcometothegymthreetimesaweek.听第10段材料,回答第l7至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingab
out?A.TheresultsofamusiccompetitionB.TheperformersofeachteamC.Thehistoryofschoolbands18.WhatisEastSidegoodat?A.SingingB.DancingC.Playingtheg
uitar19.Whocamefirst?A.GreenLeavesB.SunshineC.SummerFlowers20.Whencanweenjoythisshowagain?A.NextweekB.NextmonthC.Nextyear第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArchitecture(建筑)AfterSchoolWewilllearnaboutandbuildarchitecturalmodelso
ftheEiffelTower,theBurjKhalifa,theTowerBridge,etc.We’lllearntolookwiththeeyeofanarchitect,learnbasicrule
sofarchitecture,andreceiveahandoutwithkeytermsandconcepts(概念).Location:HoldItOfficeCenterPhone:814-574-2211E
mail:Ipelchar@bricks4kids.comHappens:OngoingeveryWednesdayfromSeptember19thtoOctober24that3:45pmGentleY
ogaAreyoulookingforwaystokeepcalm?Tobuildupyourbody?Orareyousimplylookingtotrysomethingnew?Iftheanswertoanyoftheseques
tionsis“yes”,thenthisclassisjustforyou!GentleYogateachesyouslowmovementsanddifferentbreathingskills;thepurposeistocalmthemind.Location:
WellnessinMotionPhone:814-237-4005Email:wellnessinmotionstudio@gmail.comHappens:OngoingeveryWednesdayfromAu
gust24thtoDecember19that9:00amBookDonations(捐赠)---FallHoursFallHoursforAAUWStateCollegebookdonationsareMonday6-8pm,Tues
dayandWednesday9am-2:30pm,September4th--December19th.Onthesedaysandduringthesehours,bringbooksdirectlytotheAAUWdoo
randringthebell.Someonewillhelpyouwithyourbooks.Location:AAUWStateCollegeBookWorkshopPhone:814-466-6041Email:connies
chroeder@gmail.comDrinkandDrawDrinkandDrawisafreemonthlyeventforlocalartistshostedinStateCollege,Pennsylv
ania,NorthAthertonStreet,onthelastWednesdaynightofeverymonth,7pm-9pm.Localartistsareencouragedtobringtheirsk
etchbooksandcommunicatewithotherartists.Wehavethemes(主题)eachmonth.OpentoALLlocalartistsofanyageandskilllevel.Location:ChampsSports
GrillPhone:814-256-7388Email:drinkanddrawsc@gmail.com21.Whichofthefollowinghelpsyourelax(放松)?A.GentleY
ogaB.DrinkandDrawC.ArchitectureAfterSchoolD.BookDonations---FallHours22.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouhavesomebookstogiveaway?
A.814-574-2211B.814-466-6041C.814-237-4005D.814-256-738823.HowoftendoesDrinkandDrawholdmeetings?A.Onceamont
hB.TwiceaweekC.ThreetimesaweekD.Fourtimesamonth.BAwomanwhosufferedfromcancerasateenagerhasreunitedwiththe“life-changing”nursewhocaredforher---30yea
rslater.LizBrown,a43-year-oldmotherofthreefromEastRiding,Yorkshire,wasdiagnosedwithcancerwhenshewas14yearsold.MsBrownreceivedthediagnosisha
vingwokenupfrightenedonher14thbirthday.ShewasadmittedtoahospitalinCambridgein1989,whereshewastoldthatsheshouldn’texcepttosurviv
eintoadulthood.Whilebeingmonitored(监护)atthehospital,MsBrownwaslookedafterbyakindnursecalledDebbieBye.MsBrownhasneverforgotten
thegoodcarethatMsByeprovidedduringhertimeofneed.“Myprognosis(预断)wasverypoor,”MsBrownsaid.“Iwasn’texpectedtolivemoretha
nfiveyears,butnowI’m43withthreechildrenandthereisnotawheelchairinsight.Shemighthavethoughtshewasdoingherjobbutitwentaboveandbeyon
dthat.IrememberwatchingDebbieworkandbeingsoinspiredbythewaythatshedidthings.Sheshowedmethatchildrenarechildrennomatterwhatiswrongwi
ththemandshetreatedusallthesame.”Thechildhoodcancersurvivoralwayswonderedwhathadhappenedtothenurseovertheyears,whichiswhyshedeci
dedtoputacalloutonTwitter.MsBrownpostedamessageonittofindMsBye,withhertweetbeingsharedmorethan1,000ti
mes.Heractionprovedsuccessful,asthetwowomenwerefinallyabletogetintouchthankstothepowerofsocialmedia.“TobetherewhenL
izzywasgivenherprognosiswassomethingIwillneverforget.”saidMsBye,whohassinceretired(退休)fromhospitalworkandnowworkspart-timeinaschool
.“ShewasateenageratthattimeandovertheyearsIhaveoftenwonderedwhathappenedtoherandcametotheonlyconclusion(结论)Icouldandthoughtshehadpassedaway
.I|amblownaway.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutMsBye?A.Sheisinpoorhealthnow.B.Shestillworksinthesamehospital.C.SheforgotaboutLizBrown
’ssituationD.Sheonceworkedwhole-heartedlyasanurse25.WhatdidLizBrowndofindMsBye?A.SheturnedtotheInternet.B.Shevisitedquiteafewp
laces.C.Sheaskedmanyrelativesforhelp.D.Sheadvertisedamessageinlocalpapers.26.Bysaying“Iamblownaway”,MsByemeansthatshefelt________.A
.scaredB.excitedC.pitifulD.nervous27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToreportamovingreunionB.TowarnusofthedangerofcancerC.Toshowushowtoliveah
ealthylifeD.TogiveadviceonhowtotreatnursesCWhenHurricaneFlorencelandedinNorthCarolinaonthemorningofSeptember14,itwasn’t90-mile-an-hourwindsthatoffi
cialsfearedmost.Itwaswater.The400-mile-wide-stormbroughtheavyrainanda10-footwaveofseawater.Roadsweredestroyed.Treesfelldown.Moretha
n600,000homesandbusinessesontheEastCoastlostpower.Anditwasjustbeginning.Byafternoon,thewindshadslowed.Butasthestormmovedwest,itbroughtgreatamo
untsofraintoNorthandSouthCarolina.BytheendofFlorence’sseconddayonland,NorthCarolinahadgottenmorethan30inches
ofrain,anewrecord.TheNationalCentersaidtheresultswouldbe“catastrophic”.NorthCarolinagovernorRoyCoopersurveyedthesituationinhisstateonSeptember
15.“Floodwaterarestillspreading,”hesaidafterwards,“andtherisktolifeisrising.”Itishardtotellhowmanyofthe1.7
millionpeoplealongtheEastCoastwhowereorderedtoleaveactuallydid,orcould.Evenwhenskiescleared,onSeptember17,people
weredyingforhelp.Floodwaterstrappedpeopleonrooftops.Federalandstateauthorities(官方)intheCarolinasavedhundredsofpeoplebyplane,
boat,etc.Othersweresavedbyvolunteers.BySeptember18,Florencehadleftatleast32peopledead.Therewasmoretroubleonth
eway.“Wilmington,NorthCarolina,wascutoffbyfloods.Thehardest-hitareaswillremainunderwaterfordaystocome,”ChrisVaccaro,oftheNationalOceanicandAtmosph
ericAdministration,toldTIMEforKids.“Riversthathavealreadyfloodedareasmaycontinuetoriseasmorewaterflowsdown.”BrockLong,headoft
heFederalEmergencyManagementAgency,said,“Recoveryisalwaysaveryhardthingforpeoplewhenthey’velosttheirliveliho
ods,”hesaid.“Butwe’regoingtobeokay.”28.WhatdidofficialsfearmostwhenHurricaneFlorencehitthecity?A.ItshightravelingspeedB.Theareai
taffectedC.ThewateritbroughtD.Itsstrongwind29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catastrophic”inParagraph2mean?A.Extre
melybadB.TotallydifferentC.FarmorecommonD.Alittledisappointing30.HowwerethingsgoingalongtheEastCoastonSeptember17?A.Thehurricanegrewstrongerth
anever.B.Communicationwastotallycutoff.C.Riversandstreamsstoppedrising.D.Mosttrappedpeopleweresaved.31.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Byp
rovidingexamplesB.BymakingcomparisonsC.ByfollowingtheorderoftimeD.ByfollowingtheorderofimportanceDWithunfamiliarenvironments,aheavierworkload
(|工作量),andsocialchallenges,thechangefromprimaryschooltohighschoolisdifficult.When800newhighschoolersgradedtheirfeelingsofworryonascale
(量表)ofonetoten,onequartersaidsevenormore,suggestingseriousstress(压力).Disturbingly,theseuneasyyouthweret
hemostlikelytocutclasses,startsmokingorevengetinvolvedin(卷入)self-harm,accordingtoMcGillUniversityresearcherDr.NancyHeat
h,whohasstudiedthestudentsforthreeyears.Luckily,there’sagoodcureforyourhighschooler’sworries---volunteering.Parentsarealr
eadystrugglingwithover-scheduledkids,butthemental-healthbenefitsofthisparticularafter-schoolactivityarewidelyrecognized.“
There’sclearevidence(证据)thatdoingsomethingforotherscanhelppeoplemanagestress,”Heathsays.Thebiggestbenefitismakin
gnewfriends.Highschoolisasocialminefield(雷区).Teensstrugglingtofindnewfriendscanfeellonely.Theyneedaback-upsocials
ceneoutsidetheclassroom,Heathsuggests.“Volunteeringandgettinginvolvedgivesasenseofcommunityandbelonging.”Teamsportsandsom
ehobbiesaresocial,buttheycan’tmatchtheotherbenefitsofvolunteering.Servingfoodinasoupkitchenorchattingwithlonelyoldpeopleforcesateenag
ertofocusontheneedsofothers,insteadofthinkingabouttheirownworries.We’vefoundthat,amongyouthwhovolunteerthroughourserviceprograms,61percentre
portfeelingincreasedself-respect.They’re1.3timesmorelikelytohaveastrongsenseofselfthantheirpeers(同龄人),andaremorecomfortableadaptingto(适应)changes
,accordingtoanindependentstudybyresearchfirmMissionMeasurement.Thiswinter,encouragethenewhighschoolstudentinyourhousetofindacausethe
y’reinterestedinandgetinvolved.Itwon’thelpthemfindtheirlocker,butitwilleasethestress.32.Whatwouldanxioushighschoolersprobablydoaccordin
gtoHeath?A.DisturbtheirschoolmatesB.DamagetheenvironmentC.StayawayfromschoolD.Harmotherstudents33.Whydoestheauthorencouragekidstovolunteer?A.It
mayreducetheirmentalpressure.B.Itmaybegoodfortheirphysicalhealth.C.Itmayhelpimprovetheirlearningskills.D.Itmayfreethemfromtheirbus
yschedules.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutyouthvolunteersformMissionMeasurement’sstudy?A.Theyaregladtohelptheirpe
ers.B.Theybegintorespectotherpeople.C.Theyareabletofitinwiththenewconditions.D.Theyknowmoreabouttheirproblemsthanpeers.
35.Forwhomisthetextmainlywritten?A.ResearchersB.TeachersC.StudentsD.Parents第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oncetheschoolyearends,familiesoftenbeginthecollegesearchandselection.Formany,itincludes
planstovisitcollegecampuses(校园).Thefollowingadvicewillhelpyougetthemostoutofyourcampusvisits–whereveryougo.Planahead.Ifpossible,planyourlistatleasttw
oweeksbeforehand._____36_____Thiswillbeespeciallytrueoverthesummerandaroundholidays.___37___Ifaninterviewisoffered,takeit!Takeatour.Visitapro
gramareainwhichyouhaveaninterest.Askthoughtfulquestionsthatshowyourinterest.Arriveearly.Avoidfeelingrushed.__38__.Fin
dacoffeeshoporsomeplacewhereyoucancomfortablytakeincampuslife.Recordyourvisit.Makenotesassoonasyouareable.__39__.Takepictures.Buypostcards.Inthiswa
y,youwon’tgetconfused(迷惑的)later.Buildrelationship.Yourcampusvisitgivesyouachancetodeveloprelationshipswithpeoplesuchasinterviewersw
homightbedecision-makerswhenyourapplicationisconsidered.Collectbusinesscards.Besuretostayintouchwiththeminrightways.Ab
sorb(吸收)it.__40__.Sleeponit.Thinkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.Weighyourfeelingsagainstthoseyouhaveofotherschools.Intheend,youneedtoremainasobjective(客观的)a
spossible.A.Takeadvantageofeverythingtheschoolhastooffer.B.Asyouvisitthecampuses,allowyoursensestoguideyou.C.Visitw
henyoucanandgetasmuchinformationaspossible.D.Don’tcometoaquickjudgmentonacampusvisitexperience.E.Themoreco
llegesyousee,themoretheywillbegintolookalike.F.Giveyourselftimetowalkaroundbeforeyoumakeanofficialintroduction.G.Atsomecolleges,youmayn
eedtocalltwomonthsearlierifyou’dliketohaveaninterview.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。Summerwashere,anditwashotone!Corathehedgehog(刺猬)wasoutlookingforfood,tryingtostay__41__.ShesawherfriendHeatherwas__42__aroundinalittlepoolout
side.“HiHeather!”Coracalled.“__43__didyougetapool?”“HiCora!Ijustgotityesterday.It’sreallyhelpingcoolm
edown.Wouldyouliketo__44__me?”Heatherreplied.“Iwouldloveto,thanks!”Corahadalotof__45__forHeatheraboutthepool.SheaskedwhoHeathe
rboughtitfrom,ifitwasexpensive,andifHeatherthoughtshewasgoingto__46__italotthissummer.“I__47__anadvertisementforapoolcompany(公司),whichgotmethinkin
gabouthow__48__apoolwouldbe.Ilookedat__49__toseeifotherpeoplelikedtheirpools,andifthecompanydidagoodjob.Whe
nIsawthatthecompanydidagoodjob,Idecidedto__50__one!Iwouldrecommend(推荐)themtoyou.IthinkI’mgoingtolovehavingapoo
lonhotdayslikethisone!”HeathertoldCora.Cora__51__Heatherforlettinghercooloff,andcontinuedtolookfor__52__.Butshecouldnotstopth
inkingaboutthe__53__.Shedecidedtodosomeresearchofherownbeforemakinga__54__.Shelookeduphedgehog-sizedpools,andthe__55
__Heathertalkedaboutwasthefirstlisting.Shereadthepricesandthereviewsotherhedgehogsleftaboutthecompanyandpools.Itlookedliketheydidagre
atjob,andshe__56__watchedavideooftheadvertisementHeatherhadseen!ThenCoralookedupothercompanies.Theyalllooked__57__,butsinceHeatherhad
a__58__experiencewiththiscompany,Coradecidedtogowiththesameone.Aweeklater,Corawas__59__swimminginherownpool!Heatherwalkedby,andCorathankedherfo
rtherecommendation.Itwasoneofthe__60__summersever!41.42.A.quietB.hungryC.coolD.alive43.A.walkingB.livingC.swimmingD.boating44.A.WhereB.HowC.
WhyD.When45.A.joinB.inviteC.leaveD.welcome46.A.secretsB.questionsC.ordersD.choices47.A.copyB.sellC.useD.receive48.A.filmedB.forgotC.madeD.sa
w49.A.smallB.deepC.dangerousD.nice50.A.mailsB.reviewsC.notesD.watches51.A.repairB.buyC.buildD.borrow52.A.paidB.praisedC.supportedD.thanked53.A.gif
tsB.waterC.friendsD.food54.A.jobB.poolC.moneyD.place55.A.dreamB.decisionC.promiseD.rule56.A.companyB.priceC.videoD.day57.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.on
ly58.A.strangeB.differentC.similarD.special59.A.costlyB.goodC.boringD.familiar60.A.sadlyB.happilyC.shylyD.bravely61.A.cleanestB.longestC.busie
stD.best第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Peopledon’talwaysgotocoffeeshopsjus
t61.________adrink,buttospendtimewithfriendsorreadabook.This“coffeeshopculture”is62._________(high)popularint
heUK.Therearearound15,000coffeeshopsintheUK.Mostcoffeeshopshavearelaxedatmosphere(气氛)。Peoplegowithfriendsorfamily63._______(talk)andrelaxaftergoingsh
opping.Also,manypeoplegoalone.Coffeeshopsaregreatplacestoreadinpeace,ortositandwrite.InColombia,however,thecoffeeshopculturedoesnotreallye
xist(存在),or,atleast,64.______(be)stillverynew.Famousfor65.______(it)coffeeIimaginedthateventhesmallestColombianvillagew
ouldhaveacoffeeshop.Imean,theydoexistbuttheyarenotascommon66.________Ihadexpected.Theonesthatdoexistarev
ery67.________(difference)fromthoseintheHK.Theyareplaces68._________yougo,haveaquickdrinkandthenleaveatonce.Nobodyspendstheafternoon69._
_______(enjoy)apeacefulmoment.Theideathatapersonwouldgotoacoffeeshopaloneis,clearly,silly.EverytimeIgoalonewithabook,other70.__
_______(customer)lookatmestrangely.ThismaybethecultureonlyinPasto,whereIlive;otherColombiancitiesperhapshaveamoredevelopedcoffeeshopculture
.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在
其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwante
dtomakeabirthdaycardforafriend.FirstIwentshoppingandboughtacardandanothermaterials.ThenIlookedatsomemagazineanddecidedthatIwasgoingtodo.NextIdrawa
pictureofacatbecausemyfriendlovedcats.Iwasdoingthiswhensuddentherewasknockatthedoor.Itwasmyfriend!Ihad
tohideverythingquickly!Ifinishedmakehercardlateraftershewenttohome.Ifinallygaveherthecardonherbirthdayandshelovedthemverymuch.第二节书面表达(满
分25分)假定你是李华,想邀请留学生朋友Daisy一起去参观汉服文化表演秀(HanfuCultureShow)。请你用英语给她写一封邮件,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点2.活动内容(汉服走秀、专家解说汉服式样以及文化内涵等)3.表达希望,期待回复注意:1.词数100左右;2.可增加细节,以使行文连贯
。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇:catwalkshown.走秀expertn.专家modeln.模特DearDaisy,_________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________Yours,LiHua2020-2021-1高一英语答案听力1-5ABBCA6-10ABACA11-15BBCAB16-20CABCC阅读21-23ABA24-27DABA28-31CADC32-35CACD七选五36-
40GAFED完型填空41-45CCDAB56-50CDDBB51-55DDBBA56-60BCBBD语法填空61.for62.highly63.totalk64.is65.its66.as67.different68.where69.enjoying70.customs改错第二句:ano
ther---other第三句:magazine---magazines;that-----what第四句:draw----drew第五句:sudden----suddenly;knock前加a第七句:hid---hide第八句:
make----making;去掉to第九句:them---it作文范文DearDaisy,KnowingthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoseetheHan
fuCultureShow.Theshowwillbeheldat8amFebruary27thintheCityArtCentre,whichwilllast3hours.Aboveall,therew
illbecatwalkshows,atwhichmodelswillshowwhatHanfu,thetraditionalclothingofChina’sethnicgroup,lookslike.Apartfromcatwalkshows,theeventwillalsoinvit
eexpertstosharedifferentstylesofHanfuwithusaswellastherichculturebehindthem.ItisagoodchanceforustohaveabetterunderstandingofHanfu.Inaword,Idohopeyou
cancome.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua