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2020-2021-1学期自主检测试题高一英语试题第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Howwillthemangotothepark?A.BybusB.BycarC.Onfoot2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Ha
vingameetingB.HavingamealC.Working3.Whatisthepictureof?A.AcityB.AfarmC.Apet4.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.Guangzh
ouB.BeijingC.Shanghai5.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthenewfilmstar?A.Heispopularwithyoungpeople.B.Heisnothandsome.C.Heisagoodactor.第二节(
共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whyd
oesthewomancometoseetheman?A.TosaygoodbyeB.ToaskforadviceC.Toinvitehimtoatrip.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?
A.CanadaB.FranceC.Germany听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What’sthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.BuyabookB.SeeadoctorC.Enjoysomefood9.H
owlongwillittakethemantowalkthere?A.About10minutesB.About20minutesC.About30minutes听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。10.WhendoesAnnalw
ayscook?A.OnFridaysB.OnSaturdaysC.OnSundays11.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?A.EatoutB.WatchamovieC.Visithisparents12.Wha
tistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.BossandsecretaryB.BrotherandsisterC.Roommates听第9段材料,回答第l3至16题。13.Wher
edoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.IntheofficeB.AthomeC.Inthegym14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisproject?A.ImportantB.DifficultC.I
nteresting15.Whatwillthemandotokeepfit?A.EathealthyfoodB.HaveenoughsleepC.Findpeaceofmind16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.He’sbeen
verybusyforayear.B.Hemadelittleprogressbefore.C.Hewillcometothegymthreetimesaweek.听第10段材料,回答第l7至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker
mainlytalkingabout?A.TheresultsofamusiccompetitionB.TheperformersofeachteamC.Thehistoryofschoolbands18.WhatisEastSidegoodat?A.SingingB.Danc
ingC.Playingtheguitar19.Whocamefirst?A.GreenLeavesB.SunshineC.SummerFlowers20.Whencanweenjoythisshowagain?A.NextweekB.N
extmonthC.Nextyear第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArchitecture(建筑)Afte
rSchoolWewilllearnaboutandbuildarchitecturalmodelsoftheEiffelTower,theBurjKhalifa,theTowerBridge,etc.We’lllearntolookwiththeeyeofanarchi
tect,learnbasicrulesofarchitecture,andreceiveahandoutwithkeytermsandconcepts(概念).Location:HoldItOfficeCenterPhone:814-574-2211Email:Ipelchar
@bricks4kids.comHappens:OngoingeveryWednesdayfromSeptember19thtoOctober24that3:45pmGentleYogaAreyoulook
ingforwaystokeepcalm?Tobuildupyourbody?Orareyousimplylookingtotrysomethingnew?Iftheanswertoanyofthesequestionsis“yes”,thenthisclassisjustforyou!Gent
leYogateachesyouslowmovementsanddifferentbreathingskills;thepurposeistocalmthemind.Location:WellnessinMotionPhone:814-
237-4005Email:wellnessinmotionstudio@gmail.comHappens:OngoingeveryWednesdayfromAugust24thtoDecember19that9:00
amBookDonations(捐赠)---FallHoursFallHoursforAAUWStateCollegebookdonationsareMonday6-8pm,TuesdayandWednesd
ay9am-2:30pm,September4th--December19th.Onthesedaysandduringthesehours,bringbooksdirectlytotheAAUWdoorandringthebell.Someonewillhelpyouwit
hyourbooks.Location:AAUWStateCollegeBookWorkshopPhone:814-466-6041Email:connieschroeder@gmail.comDrinkandD
rawDrinkandDrawisafreemonthlyeventforlocalartistshostedinStateCollege,Pennsylvania,NorthAthertonStreet,onthelastWednesdaynightofeverymon
th,7pm-9pm.Localartistsareencouragedtobringtheirsketchbooksandcommunicatewithotherartists.Wehavethemes(主题)eachmonth.OpentoALLlocalartis
tsofanyageandskilllevel.Location:ChampsSportsGrillPhone:814-256-7388Email:drinkanddrawsc@gmail.com21.Whichofthe
followinghelpsyourelax(放松)?A.GentleYogaB.DrinkandDrawC.ArchitectureAfterSchoolD.BookDonations---FallHours22
.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouhavesomebookstogiveaway?A.814-574-2211B.814-466-6041C.814-237-4005D.814-256-738823.Howof
tendoesDrinkandDrawholdmeetings?A.OnceamonthB.TwiceaweekC.ThreetimesaweekD.Fourtimesamonth.BAwomanwhosuffere
dfromcancerasateenagerhasreunitedwiththe“life-changing”nursewhocaredforher---30yearslater.LizBrown,a43-year-oldmotherofthreefromEa
stRiding,Yorkshire,wasdiagnosedwithcancerwhenshewas14yearsold.MsBrownreceivedthediagnosishavingwokenupfrightenedonher14thbirthd
ay.ShewasadmittedtoahospitalinCambridgein1989,whereshewastoldthatsheshouldn’texcepttosurviveintoadulthood.Whilebeingmonitor
ed(监护)atthehospital,MsBrownwaslookedafterbyakindnursecalledDebbieBye.MsBrownhasneverforgottenthegoodcarethatMsByeprovidedduri
nghertimeofneed.“Myprognosis(预断)wasverypoor,”MsBrownsaid.“Iwasn’texpectedtolivemorethanfiveyears,butnowI’m43withthreechildrenandthereisnota
wheelchairinsight.Shemighthavethoughtshewasdoingherjobbutitwentaboveandbeyondthat.IrememberwatchingDebbieworkandbeingsoinspiredbythewaythatshedidth
ings.Sheshowedmethatchildrenarechildrennomatterwhatiswrongwiththemandshetreatedusallthesame.”Thechildhoodcancersurvivoralwayswonderedwhathadhappene
dtothenurseovertheyears,whichiswhyshedecidedtoputacalloutonTwitter.MsBrownpostedamessageonittofindMs
Bye,withhertweetbeingsharedmorethan1,000times.Heractionprovedsuccessful,asthetwowomenwerefinallyabletogetintouchthankstothepowerofsocialm
edia.“TobetherewhenLizzywasgivenherprognosiswassomethingIwillneverforget.”saidMsBye,whohassinceretired(退休)fromhospitalworkandnowworkspart-tim
einaschool.“ShewasateenageratthattimeandovertheyearsIhaveoftenwonderedwhathappenedtoherandcametotheonlyconclusion(结论)Icouldandthoughts
hehadpassedaway.I|amblownaway.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutMsBye?A.Sheisinpoorhealthnow.B.Shestillworksinthes
amehospital.C.SheforgotaboutLizBrown’ssituationD.Sheonceworkedwhole-heartedlyasanurse25.WhatdidLizBrowndofindMs
Bye?A.SheturnedtotheInternet.B.Shevisitedquiteafewplaces.C.Sheaskedmanyrelativesforhelp.D.Sheadvertisedamessageinlocalpapers.26.Bysayin
g“Iamblownaway”,MsByemeansthatshefelt________.A.scaredB.excitedC.pitifulD.nervous27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toreportamoving
reunionB.TowarnusofthedangerofcancerC.ToshowushowtoliveahealthylifeD.TogiveadviceonhowtotreatnursesCWhenHurricaneFlorencelandedin
NorthCarolinaonthemorningofSeptember14,itwasn’t90-mile-an-hourwindsthatofficialsfearedmost.Itwaswater.The400-mile-wide-sto
rmbroughtheavyrainanda10-footwaveofseawater.Roadsweredestroyed.Treesfelldown.Morethan600,000homesandbusin
essesontheEastCoastlostpower.Anditwasjustbeginning.Byafternoon,thewindshadslowed.Butasthestormmovedwest,itbr
oughtgreatamountsofraintoNorthandSouthCarolina.BytheendofFlorence’sseconddayonland,NorthCarolinahadgottenm
orethan30inchesofrain,anewrecord.TheNationalCentersaidtheresultswouldbe“catastrophic”.NorthCarolinagovernorRoyCoopersurv
eyedthesituationinhisstateonSeptember15.“Floodwaterarestillspreading,”hesaidafterwards,“andtherisktolifeisrising.”Itis
hardtotellhowmanyofthe1.7millionpeoplealongtheEastCoastwhowereorderedtoleaveactuallydid,orcould.Evenwhenskiescleared,onS
eptember17,peopleweredyingforhelp.Floodwaterstrappedpeopleonrooftops.Federalandstateauthorities(官方)intheCarolinasavedhundredso
fpeoplebyplane,boat,etc.Othersweresavedbyvolunteers.BySeptember18,Florencehadleftatleast32peopledead.Therewas
moretroubleontheway.“Wilmington,NorthCarolina,wascutoffbyfloods.Thehardest-hitareaswillremainunderwaterfor
daystocome,”ChrisVaccaro,oftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration,toldTIMEforKids.“Riversthathavealreadyfloodedareasmay
continuetoriseasmorewaterflowsdown.”BrockLong,headoftheFederalEmergencyManagementAgency,said,“Recoveryisalwaysaveryhardthi
ngforpeoplewhenthey’velosttheirlivelihoods,”hesaid.“Butwe’regoingtobeokay.”28.WhatdidofficialsfearmostwhenHurri
caneFlorencehitthecity?A.ItshightravelingspeedB.TheareaitaffectedC.ThewateritbroughtD.Itsstrongwind29.Whatdoestheunde
rlinedword“catastrophic”inParagraph2mean?A.ExtremelybadB.TotallydifferentC.FarmorecommonD.Alittledisap
pointing30.HowwerethingsgoingalongtheEastCoastonSeptember17?A.Thehurricanegrewstrongerthanever.B.Communicationwastotallycuto
ff.C.Riversandstreamsstoppedrising.D.Mosttrappedpeopleweresaved.31.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.ByprovidingexamplesB.B
ymakingcomparisonsC.ByfollowingtheorderoftimeD.ByfollowingtheorderofimportanceDWithunfamiliarenvironments,aheavierworkload(|工作量),an
dsocialchallenges,thechangefromprimaryschooltohighschoolisdifficult.When800newhighschoolersgradedtheirfeeling
sofworryonascale(量表)ofonetoten,onequartersaidsevenormore,suggestingseriousstress(压力).Disturbingly,theseuneasyyouthwerethemostlikelytocutclasses,
startsmokingorevengetinvolvedin(卷入)self-harm,accordingtoMcGillUniversityresearcherDr.NancyHeath,whohasstudiedthestudentsforthree
years.Luckily,there’sagoodcureforyourhighschooler’sworries---volunteering.Parentsarealreadystrugglingwithover-scheduledkids
,butthemental-healthbenefitsofthisparticularafter-schoolactivityarewidelyrecognized.“There’sclearevidence(证据)thatdoingsomethingforoth
erscanhelppeoplemanagestress,”Heathsays.Thebiggestbenefitismakingnewfriends.Highschoolisasocialminefield(雷区).Teensstrug
glingtofindnewfriendscanfeellonely.Theyneedaback-upsocialsceneoutsidetheclassroom,Heathsuggests.“Volunteeringandgettinginvolvedgivesasenseo
fcommunityandbelonging.”Teamsportsandsomehobbiesaresocial,buttheycan’tmatchtheotherbenefitsofvolunteering.Servingfoodinasoupkitchenorchattin
gwithlonelyoldpeopleforcesateenagertofocusontheneedsofothers,insteadofthinkingabouttheirownworries.We’vefoundthat,amongyouthwhovolunteerthrou
ghourserviceprograms,61percentreportfeelingincreasedself-respect.They’re1.3timesmorelikelytohaveastrongsenseofse
lfthantheirpeers(同龄人),andaremorecomfortableadaptingto(适应)changes,accordingtoanindependentstudybyresearchfirmMissionMeasu
rement.Thiswinter,encouragethenewhighschoolstudentinyourhousetofindacausethey’reinterestedinandgetinvolved.Itwo
n’thelpthemfindtheirlocker,butitwilleasethestress.32.WhatwouldanxioushighschoolersprobablydoaccordingtoHeath?A.Disturbthei
rschoolmatesB.DamagetheenvironmentC.StayawayfromschoolD.Harmotherstudents33.Whydoestheauthorencouragekidstovolunteer?A.Itmayreducetheirmentalpressu
re.B.Itmaybegoodfortheirphysicalhealth.C.Itmayhelpimprovetheirlearningskills.D.Itmayfreethemfromtheirbusyschedules.34.Whatcanwelear
naboutyouthvolunteersformMissionMeasurement’sstudy?A.Theyaregladtohelptheirpeers.B.Theybegintorespectotherpeople.C.Theyareabletofi
tinwiththenewconditions.D.Theyknowmoreabouttheirproblemsthanpeers.35.Forwhomisthetextmainlywritten?A.Researcher
sB.TeachersC.StudentsD.Parents第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oncetheschoolyearends,famil
iesoftenbeginthecollegesearchandselection.Formany,itincludesplanstovisitcollegecampuses(校园).Thefollowingadvicewillhelpyougetthemostoutofyourcampusvis
its–whereveryougo.Planahead.Ifpossible,planyourlistatleasttwoweeksbeforehand._____36_____Thiswillbeespecia
llytrueoverthesummerandaroundholidays.___37___Ifaninterviewisoffered,takeit!Takeatour.Visitaprogramareainwhichyouhaveaninterest.Askth
oughtfulquestionsthatshowyourinterest.Arriveearly.Avoidfeelingrushed.__38__.Findacoffeeshoporsomeplacewher
eyoucancomfortablytakeincampuslife.Recordyourvisit.Makenotesassoonasyouareable.__39__.Takepictures.Buypostcards.Inthisway,youwon’tgetconf
used(迷惑的)later.Buildrelationship.Yourcampusvisitgivesyouachancetodeveloprelationshipswithpeoplesuchasinterviewers
whomightbedecision-makerswhenyourapplicationisconsidered.Collectbusinesscards.Besuretostayintouchwiththeminrightways.Absorb(吸收)it.__40__.Sleepo
nit.Thinkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.Weighyourfeelingsagainstthoseyouhaveofotherschools.Intheend,youneedtoremainasobjective(客观的)aspossi
ble.A.Takeadvantageofeverythingtheschoolhastooffer.B.Asyouvisitthecampuses,allowyoursensestoguideyou.C.Visitwhenyoucanandge
tasmuchinformationaspossible.D.Don’tcometoaquickjudgmentonacampusvisitexperience.E.Themorecollegesyousee,themoretheywillbegintolooka
like.F.Giveyourselftimetowalkaroundbeforeyoumakeanofficialintroduction.G.Atsomecolleges,youmayneedtocalltwomonthsearlierifyou’dliket
ohaveaninterview.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Summerwashere,anditwashotone!Corathehedgehog(刺猬)wasoutlookingforfood,tryingtostay__41__.ShesawherfriendHeatherw
as__42__aroundinalittlepooloutside.“HiHeather!”Coracalled.“__43__didyougetapool?”“HiCora!Ijustgotityesterday.It’sreallyhelpingcoolmedo
wn.Wouldyouliketo__44__me?”Heatherreplied.“Iwouldloveto,thanks!”Corahadalotof__45__forHeatheraboutthepool.SheaskedwhoHeatherboughti
tfrom,ifitwasexpensive,andifHeatherthoughtshewasgoingto__46__italotthissummer.“I__47__anadvertisementforapoolcompany(公司),w
hichgotmethinkingabouthow__48__apoolwouldbe.Ilookedat__49__toseeifotherpeoplelikedtheirpools,andifthecom
panydidagoodjob.WhenIsawthatthecompanydidagoodjob,Idecidedto__50__one!Iwouldrecommend(推荐)themtoyou.IthinkI’mgoingtolove
havingapoolonhotdayslikethisone!”HeathertoldCora.Cora__51__Heatherforlettinghercooloff,andcontinuedtolookfor__52__.Butshecouldnotstopthinkinga
boutthe__53__.Shedecidedtodosomeresearchofherownbeforemakinga__54__.Shelookeduphedgehog-sizedpools,andthe__55__Heatherta
lkedaboutwasthefirstlisting.Shereadthepricesandthereviewsotherhedgehogsleftaboutthecompanyandpools.Itlookedliketheydidagreatjob,an
dshe__56__watchedavideooftheadvertisementHeatherhadseen!ThenCoralookedupothercompanies.Theyalllooked__57__,butsinceHeatherhada_
_58__experiencewiththiscompany,Coradecidedtogowiththesameone.Aweeklater,Corawas__59__swimminginherownpool!Heatherwalkedby,andCorathankedhe
rfortherecommendation.Itwasoneofthe__60__summersever!41.42.A.quietB.hungryC.coolD.alive43.A.walkingB.livingC.swimm
ingD.boating44.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When45.A.joinB.inviteC.leaveD.welcome46.A.secretsB.questionsC.ordersD.c
hoices47.A.copyB.sellC.useD.receive48.A.filmedB.forgotC.madeD.saw49.A.smallB.deepC.dangerousD.nice50.A.mailsB.reviewsC.no
tesD.watches51.A.repairB.buyC.buildD.borrow52.A.paidB.praisedC.supportedD.thanked53.A.giftsB.waterC.friendsD.food54.A.jobB.poolC.moneyD.plac
e55.A.dreamB.decisionC.promiseD.rule56.A.companyB.priceC.videoD.day57.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.only58.A.strangeB.differentC.similar
D.special59.A.costlyB.goodC.boringD.familiar60.A.sadlyB.happilyC.shylyD.bravely61.A.cleanestB.longestC.busi
estD.best第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Peopledon’talwaysgotocoffeeshopsjust61.
________adrink,buttospendtimewithfriendsorreadabook.This“coffeeshopculture”is62._________(high)popularintheUK.Thereare
around15,000coffeeshopsintheUK.Mostcoffeeshopshavearelaxedatmosphere(气氛)。Peoplegowithfriendsorfamily63._______(talk)andrelaxafter
goingshopping.Also,manypeoplegoalone.Coffeeshopsaregreatplacestoreadinpeace,ortositandwrite.InColombia,however,thecoffeeshopculturedoesno
treallyexist(存在),or,atleast,64.______(be)stillverynew.Famousfor65.______(it)coffeeIimaginedthateventhesmallestColombianvillagewouldhaveacoffe
eshop.Imean,theydoexistbuttheyarenotascommon66.________Ihadexpected.Theonesthatdoexistarevery67.____
____(difference)fromthoseintheHK.Theyareplaces68._________yougo,haveaquickdrinkandthenleaveatonce.Nob
odyspendstheafternoon69.________(enjoy)apeacefulmoment.Theideathatapersonwouldgotoacoffeeshopaloneis,clearly,silly.EverytimeIgoalonewithabook,other
70._________(customer)lookatmestrangely.ThismaybethecultureonlyinPasto,whereIlive;otherColombiancitiesperhapshaveamoredevelopedcof
feeshopculture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句
中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不
计分。Iwantedtomakeabirthdaycardforafriend.FirstIwentshoppingandboughtacardandanothermaterials.ThenIlookedatso
memagazineanddecidedthatIwasgoingtodo.NextIdrawapictureofacatbecausemyfriendlovedcats.Iwasdoingthiswhensuddent
herewasknockatthedoor.Itwasmyfriend!Ihadtohideverythingquickly!Ifinishedmakehercardlateraftershewenttohome.
Ifinallygaveherthecardonherbirthdayandshelovedthemverymuch.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,想邀请留学生朋友Daisy一起去参观汉服文化表演秀(HanfuCultureS
how)。请你用英语给她写一封邮件,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点2.活动内容(汉服走秀、专家解说汉服式样以及文化内涵等)3.表达希望,期待回复注意:1.词数100左右;2.可增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇:catwal
kshown.走秀expertn.专家modeln.模特DearDaisy,_____________________________________________________________________________
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________Yours,LiHua2020-2021-1高一英语答案听力1-5ABBCA6-10ABACA11-15BBCAB16-20CABCC阅读21-23ABA24-27DABA28-31CADC
32-35CACD七选五36-40GAFED完型填空41-45CCDAB56-50CDDBB51-55DDBBA56-60BCBBD语法填空61.for62.highly63.totalk64.is65.its66.as67.different68.where69
.enjoying70.customs改错第二句:another---other第三句:magazine---magazines;that-----what第四句:draw----drew第五句:sudden----su
ddenly;knock前加a第七句:hid---hide第八句:make----making;去掉to第九句:them---it作文范文DearDaisy,Knowingthatyouareinterestedintraditi
onalChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoseetheHanfuCultureShow.Theshowwillbeheldat8amFebruary27thin
theCityArtCentre,whichwilllast3hours.Aboveall,therewillbecatwalkshows,atwhichmodelswillshowwhatHanfu,thetraditi
onalclothingofChina’sethnicgroup,lookslike.Apartfromcatwalkshows,theeventwillalsoinviteexpertstosharedifferentstylesofHanfuwithusaswellastherichcu
lturebehindthem.ItisagoodchanceforustohaveabetterunderstandingofHanfu.Inaword,Idohopeyoucancome.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua