贵州省贵阳市清镇养正学校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

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清镇养正学校2020---2021学年上学期第一次月考试卷高二英语考试用时:120分钟卷面总分:100分命题人:张学军第一卷(选择题,65分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分

5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。1.Whatledtothewoman’shighscore?A.DoingalotofhomeworkB.ReadingalotC.Attendingeverylecture2

.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.TheyarenotlikelytogethelpfromDebbie.B.TheyshouldhelpDebbie.C.Debbieisreadytohelp.

3.Whendidthemantellthegirltocometohisoffice?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening4.WhichisSteven’sfavorite?A.HiswifeB.Hi

smoneyC.Hisjob5.Whatwillbetotallyforbiddenintheclass?A.UsingmobilephonesB.EatingsnacksC.Chatting第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面一

段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whenwillthewomanleavethecompany?A.AttheendofthismonthB.AttheendofnextmonthC.Attheendofthisweek7.Whydoesthewomanwanttolea

vethecompany?A.Thepayistoolowhere.B.Shewantstobeadoctor.C.Shewantstostudyforadoctor’sdegree.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatwould

thewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.EggsandbreadB.SausagesandbaconC.Justcoffee9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatbreakfast.B.Shehasalotofwo

rktodotoday.C.Shefeelsveryhungryinthemorning.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。10.Whichofthefollowingsubjectdidtheboydomostpoorly?A.FrenchB.MathsC.Biology11.Wha

tdoesthewomanthinkoftheexamresults?A.SopoorB.VerygoodC.Justso-so12.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodo?A.Gooverhisless

onsB.GotoatrainingschoolC.Makeatravelplan请听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。13.Whatcoloristhedog?A.BlackB.WhiteC.Blackandwhite14.Wheredoestheconv

ersationtakeplace?A.InthemountainB.BythelakesideC.Onthehighway15.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?A.AshamedB.Worr

iedC.Disappointed16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thedogdoesn’tknowtheway.B.Thedogisstolenbysomeone.C.Themaniswarm-hearted.请听第10段材料,回答第1

7至20小题。17.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?A.Herhusbandpersuadedhertodoso.B.Shewantedtogetfit.C.Shehadnothingtodo.18.Whendidthewomanjo

intheswimmingclub?A.AboutoneyearagoB.AbouttwoyearsagoC.Aboutthreeyearsago.19.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidespracticing?A.StudyathomeB.Takecar

eofthechildrenandhouseC.Takepartinsomeclubactivities20.Howdoesthewoman’shusbandfeelabouther?A.Heisproudofher.B.Hewouldrathershedid

morehousework.C.Hehopesshecantakesomethingmoreinteresting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项

(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforafewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring.Eventhoughyouh

avegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfinditdifficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit?Planthe

timeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertsthatyouexerciseinthemorning.Notonlydoy

ouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyouliketodo?Whetherit’sswimming,

running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyoubored,dosomethingdifferent.Changeandm

akeitfun!SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwrittenonittomotivateyoutogetupinthemorningand

actuallygetoutthedoor.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoingtodosomething,sticktoit.Don’tthinkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyouc

anmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexerciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdoforyou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseap

riority(优先的事物)inyourlife.Peoplewhohaveahabitofexercisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.21.W

hydoexpertssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?A.Becausetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becauseitmak

esusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Becauseitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.22.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto________.A.formagoodliving

habit.B.makedailyexerciseahabit.C.findpropersports.D.makethedeterminationtoexercise.23.Ifwefelltiredofthesamesport,wecan________A.doitthe

otherday.B.stopitforacertainperiodoftime.C.setupanothergoalofexercising.D.changeitforsomeothersports.24.Whichofthefoll

owingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtostartahabitforyourhealth.B.Howtoexerciseinthegymeveryday.C.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere

.D.Theimportanceofhabitsinyourlife.BAvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.Airlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacros

stheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvomisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsv

omdifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier(冰川)oficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsa

layer(层)ofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thep

ressurelifts.Thelava(岩浆)fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Now,airlinesh

avetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope’sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotg

ounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’sengines,causingdamagetothepla

ne.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthe

countryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobject.25.WhatmakesGrimsvomdiffer

entfromothervolcanoes?A.Itisbelowice.B.ItliesundertheseaC.ItisthelargestvolcanoD.Itislavaaffectstheairlines26

.WhatkeepsGrimsvomstill?A.TheslowflowofwaterB.ThelowwatertemperatureC.ThethickglacierD.Thewaterpressure27.

Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEuropeB.Airlinessufferfromthelo

ssofplanesC.ItbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutsideD.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals28.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.aresearc

hpaperB.anewspaperreportC.aclasspresentationD.ageographytextbook.CBelieveitornot,schooluniformsareabs

olutelynotonlyclothesforstudents.Theystandforthecultureorbeautyappreciationstandardofacountry.Towearuniformshasbecomeatrend

inmostcountriesinmodernsociety.Well,let’stakealookatschooluniformsindifferentnations.Thiswillbeinteresting.Andhere,youwilldetectdiverseallure(魅力

)!ThestyleofEnglandschooluniformsisratherclassic,simpleandrespectable.Middleschoolstudentsmustweartraditionalwestern-st

yleschooluniforms.Boysweartraditionalwestern-styleclothes,regularleathershoesandmustwearneckties.Girlsalsowearwestern-styleclothes,regular

leathershoesandmustwearbowties.ThisclassicclothingstyleunconsciouslyaffectsEnglandstudents’temperament(性格)andalsosenseofbeauty.Bot

hboyandgirlstudentsinAustraliaarerequiredtowearblackleathershoesandwhitesocks.Theywearschooluniformsall

thetimeexceptthephysicaleducation,whentheyneedtoweargymsuits.StudentsinMalaysiaobeyratherstrictrules.Girls’dre

ssesmustbelongtocovertheknees.Shirtsmustcovertheelbow.ComparingwithThaistudents,theyaremuchmoreconservative.Schooluniformsinmostsc

hoolsofChinaareonlydifferentinsize.Youcan’tfindbigdifferencesbetweenboys’uniformsandgirls’uniformson

lyfromtheappearance.Bothofthemareloosesportsuits.29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Schooluniformsmakethestudentsint

erestedinclothes.B.Schooluniformshavebecomeatendencyinallcountries.C.Schooluniformsstandforthecultureofac

ountry.D.Schooluniformsareappreciatedbymanystudents.30.Inwhichcountriesarestudentsrequiredtowearleathersh

oes?A.EnglandandMalaysia.B.ChinaandAustralia.C.MalaysiaandChina.D.AustraliaandEngland.31.Whichofthefollowingstate

mentsisTRUE?A.BoystudentsneedtoweartiesinMalaysia.B.Studentsneedn’talwayswearschooluniformsinAustralia.C.Girlscan’twearskirts

inMalaysia.D.SchooluniformsinChinaaremoreconservative.32.What’stheobviousfeatureofschooluniformsinChin

a?A.Sportive.B.Beautiful.C.Fashionable.D.Modern.第二节:四选三(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项

为多余选项。Teenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinordertocatchabusandgettoschoo

lbytherequiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingatschool.33.Whenateenfallsasleepinclas

s,twothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectfortheteacher.He/Shemayalsoreceiveaconsequen

cefromtheschool,dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.34.Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclass,trythesethreetips:*Setatimefor“lightsout”

onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m..35.Softmusiccanbeonandusedtohelpcalmyourteen.*Helpyourte

endevelopanight-timeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheendoftheday.A.What’sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.B.Takingabathandread

ingaretwoactivitiesthatworkwell.C.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoided.D.“Lightsout

”meansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Someyear

sago,ayoungmancametomeforadvice.Hetoldmethatreadingawholeparagraph36madehimtired.His37wasthathewasworkingatadead-endjobfortwoyears

.Allhisfriends,noneofwhomenjoyreading,wereinthesame38.Theywereallworkingatlow-leveljobswithno39.Itoldhimhehadtolearntoreadwell.However,

hesaidhewantedtobesuccessfulatsomethingthatdidn’t40reading.Itoldhimthatthiswasnotamatterof41.Theonlyjobsthathave42todowithreadingwerethejob

stheyweredoing.Andtheywouldevensoonbe43byyoungerpeoplewithbettereducation.Hefinallyacceptedthe44thathehadtob

ecomeagoodreader.Hebegantakingcoursesinreading.He45atechnicalinstitute(技术学院).Becauseofhispooreducation,ittookhimalmostthreeyearsto46atwo-yearprogr

aminbiomedicalengineering.Asmallcompanyemployedhimat$22,000peryear.Itwasnotmuch,buthe47it.He48toreadandstudied.Inhisthirdyear,hewas49byacompanywi

th$40,000peryear.Twoyearslater,aninternationalcompany50hissuccessandemployedhimatmorethan$50,000peryear,withotherbenefits

.36.A.rarelyB.hopefullyC.narrowlyD.actually37.A.dutyB.dangerC.problemD.hobby38.A.partB.situationC.wayD.

place39.A.payB.experienceC.futureD.luck40.A.needB.preventC.ruinD.affect41.A.chanceB.choiceC.attitudeD.thought42.A

.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing43.A.forgottenB.replacedC.hatedD.doubled44.A.honourB.invitationC.factD.repor

t45.A.foundedB.leftC.consultedD.joined46.A.completeB.planC.designD.explore47.A.understoodB.offeredC.stoppedD.ac

cepted48.A.continuedB.startedC.triedD.decided49.A.foundB.trainedC.awardedD.employed50.A.learnedfromB.listedoutC.heard

aboutD.spokeof第二卷(非选择题,共35分)第二节:语法填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Chinesearethefirstpeopletohavete

a.Onethousandandtwohundredyearsago,LuYuwroteabookcalled"TheClassicofTea",51ishonoredas"TheBibleofTea".Thebookgivesadet

ailed52(explain)oftheorigin,theprocessingskillsandtheclassificationoftea.However,Chineseteaculturegoesfarbeyondte

a53(it).Takegreenteaforinstance,theidealtemperatureofthewatershouldbearound80℃.Ifthewateristoohot,nutrients(营养)inthetea54(destroy).On

theotherhand,ifthewaterisnothotenough,thetea55(leaf)won'topenupandyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepeopleareused56drinkinghottea.Wh

enyouvisitaChinesefriend,yourfriendwill57(constant)addhotwatertoyouremptyingcupoftea.Itispolite58(offer)theteacuptoguestswithbothhands.Ofcourse,theg

uestsshouldpayrespectaswell59(take)overthecupwithbothhands.Talkingaboutaddingwatertotheteacup,thereis60saying:winefull,fullcup.

Teahalf,halfcup.Forwine,fullcupsymbolizeswholeheartiness.Fortea,half,itmeansmodesty.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小

题1分,满分10分)Ofalltheinvention,IthinktheInternetisthemostuseful.First,theInternetmakesiteasierforustokeep^touchwithourfriends.Wecantalkwi

ththemonlineorevencanseethem.Second,wecanfinishourworkfastandbetterthanbefore.Ithelpsussavelotsofthetime.Third,wecangetalmos

tallkindsofinformationthatweneededfromtheInternet.It'sagoodwaytoknowabouttheoutsideworld.Last,wecandotheshoppingonlinewi

thoutleavehome.Wecansavemanytimeandmoneytobuythingsinthisway.TheInternetmakesyourlifemorecolorfuland

interesting.It'sreallyauselessinvention.第二节书面表达(满分15分)假设你叫李华,你发现很多同学过度肥胖,还有些同学体质较差,容易生病。为此,你决定写一篇英文发言稿,告诉同学们要保持健康。内容包括:1)演讲的

目的;2)分析肥胖、体质差、易生病的原因;3)关于如何保持健康提出几点建议(如饮食、睡眠、锻炼)。注意:1)词数:100左右;Dearboysandgirls,Aswecansee,someofourclassmatesar

eoverweightorinpoorhealth.HereNothingismoreimportantthangoodhealth.Thatˈsall.Thankyou.Yours,LiHua养正学

校2020--2021学年上学期第一次月考试卷高二英语标准答案听力1---5CAABA6---10BCCAC11---15CACBB16---20CBCBA阅读理解A)CBDAB)CBDAC)ADCB

四选三ACD完形填空36---40DCBCA41---45BDBCD46---50ADADC语法填空51.which52.explanation53.itself54.willbedestroyed55.leaves56.to57.constantly58.

tooffer59.taking60.a短文改错:(1)inventions;(2)touch前加in;(3)and;(4)faster;(5)去掉the;(6)need;(7)leaving;(8)much;(9)our;(10)use

ful。书面表达Dearboysandgirls,Aswecansee,someofourclassmatesareoverweightorinpoorhealth.Iamheretotellyouthatitisimportantforustoke

epfit.Sincewespendmostofourtimelearninglessons,wedonˈthavemuchtimeforexercise.Someeventhinkitisawasteoftime

takingexercise.Besides,somestudentsliketoeatfastfoodthatishighinfatandcalories,whichisharmfultoourhealth.Thatiswhysomeofusareoverweightorfa

llilleasily.Hereissomeadviceonhowtokeepfit.Thebestwaytostayhealthyistohaveabalanceddiet.Doingexerciseonaregularbasisisalsobeneficialtoouroverallh

ealth.Anactivelifestylehelpsusfeelenergeticandlessstressful.Lastbutnotleast,sincelackofsleepmakesuslooktire

d,weshouldmakesurethatwegetsufficientsleep.Nothingismoreimportantthangoodhealth.Thatˈsall.Thankyou.Yours,LiHua

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