辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

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【文档说明】辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx,共(13)页,24.532 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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高一月考英语测试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethen

unnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.So,hethoughtthelandmustberichingold.Henamed

theplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithco

ffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasareth

ecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheir

ownuse.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors.EducationisveryimportanttotheCosta

Ricans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.Class

esbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelpthe

irparentstopickcoffeebeans.1.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.C.Wha

ttheCostaRicanswore.D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.2.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.A.pinkandredB.greyandb

lackC.blueandgreenD.yellowandorange3.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.A.mustgotoschoolB.studyinthesamesch

oolC.donothavetogotoschoolatallD.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.Christ

opherColumbusB.CostaRicaC.someproductsfromCostaRicaD.theeducationofCostaRicaBWelcometoReadingMuseum’sH

ands–onLearningserviceReadingMuseumhasbeenofferinglearningopportunitiestoschoolsforover100years,andwithyoursupportwehopetocontinuethistrad

itionforthenext100years.SESSIONSATREADINGMUSEUMVictorianSchoolroomThesessiontakesplaceinasuperbreconstructionofascho

olroominalatenineteenthcenturyBoardSchool.ThechildrenwillexperiencearangeofVictorianstylelessonsanduseslateboard

sanddippens.ThesessionleaderplaystheroleofaVictorianteacherbutwillcomeoutoftheroleduringthesessionthereassurethechildren.Wesupply

costumeforallchildren.VictorianToysOurVictoriannannydeliversthisinterestingsession.Thenannywillhelpchild

rentoexplorethedifferencesbetweenrichandpoorchildren’stoysfromthepast.Duringthesessionthechildrenhavetheopportunitytoma

keatoytotakehome.VictorianChristmasInaspeciallydecoratedroom,thechildrenwillfindouthowtheVictoriansintroducedmanyofourChristmascusto

ms.Theywillmakeasimplecardorpresenttotakehomeandtakepartinaminipantomime.HOWTOBOOKANEDUCATIONALVISITForupt

odatepricesandsessiondetails,pleasevisitourwebsitewww.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/Forallsessionbookingspleasephoneuson01

189373400.Weaskthatyoubookatleast4weeksinadvance.Pleasebereadytotelluswhenyouwishtocome,thesession(s)youwishtob

ookandtheyeargroupofpupils.Oursessionstakeplacebetween10:00and12:00or12:30and14:30.Themaximumgroupsizeis35pupils.Werecommendthatyoubring5adu

ltsforeachgroup.5.WhowillgivetheVictorianstylelessons?A.Thechildren.B.Thesessionleader.C.TheVictoriannan

ny.D.Thevisitors.6.Youcantakehomethethingsmadebyyourselffrom________.A.VictorianSchoolroom&Victorian

ChristmasB.VictorianSchoolroom&VictorianToysC.VictorianToys&VictorianChristmasD.Alloftheabove7.Ifyouwantto

bookaneducationalvisit,youneedto________..A.gothereinpersonB.callat01189373400C.booktwoweeksinadvanceD.visitwww.readingmuseum.org.u

k/schools/sessions/8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ReadingMuseumhasprovidedlearningservicesfor200years.B.Atleast5adultsarerequire

dtoaccompanyeachgroup.C.Theminimumgroupsizeis35pupils.D.Allthesessionslastfor2hours.COneofmywonderfulmemoriesisabo

utaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aft

ershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!I

turnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itold

itstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghad

beensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.ForseveraldaysIheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”,and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.Chris

tmaswascoming.“Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear,”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.“Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that

’llbeChristmasenough.”Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmornin

g.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay,“What?He’sallright?”Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“Thehospitals

aidwecanbringRichardhome!”“ThankGod!”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalso

fullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theyw

erefilledwithlove!9.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th,1958?A.Hegotababybrother.B.HegotaChristmasgiftC.Hebecamefour

yearsold.D.Hereceivedadoll.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Impossible.B.BoringC.DifficultD.Fearful11.Whichwo

rdcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout

?A.AsadChristmasdayB.LifewithalovelybabyC.AspecialChristmasgift.D.MemoriesofahappyfamilyDIt’sclearlybecomeatrendinschoo

lsaroundtheworldtoban(禁止)studentsfromusingtheterm,“bestfriends,”accordingtopsychologistDr.BarbaraGreenberg.Them

ovement,whichisbelievedtohavestartedinPrinceGeorge'sschoolinSouthLondon,isn'tintendedtodiscourageclosefriendships,butrath

erencourageawiderfriendgroup,Greenbergsays.“Let’sfaceit.Youcan’tbansomebodyfromhavingacloserelationship,andyoucan’

treallybansomebodyfromhavingabestfriendbutwhattheschoolsaretryingtodoisfostertheideaofkidshavingmorethanasinglefriend,”Greenbergsai

d.Theideaistoincreasethenumberofinteractionsastudentmayhavewithdifferentmembersofhisorherpeergroup.“Iseekidscomeinallweeklongwhoarefeeli

ngawful(难受的)becausetheyareeithernobody’sbestfriendortheirbestfriendhasmovedon,”Greenbergsays.JayJacob

s,whooperatesTimberLakeCampinNewYork,stressesthedownsideofnotfosteringmultiplerelationshipsatayoungage,forexactlythatreason.“Ithinkthattherearep

roblemsinjusthavingonefriend,”Jacobssays.“Rememberasyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections.”Jacobsa

ddsthatteachersatTimberLake,whichchangespositionsbetweenGlenCoveinwinterandShandakeinsummer,havemadeitapointtopromoteamoreinclusiveenvironme

ntforyears.Jacobsremindspeoplethat,“Asyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections,”sohavi

ngonlyonefriendcanberisky.Heholdsthebeliefthatchildrenwillbebettersetupforsuccesslaterinlifeiftheygetusedtohavingawiderfriendgrou

patayoungage.“It’saboutpromotingkindness,lookingtochildrentobekindtooneanotherandtobeawareofwhatitlookslikew

henyou’renot,”Jacobssays.13.Whydoschoolsbantheterm“bestfriends”?A.Tomakestudentsconcentrateontheirstudies.B.Toencouragestudentstomakemorefr

iends.C.Topreventstudentsfromfallinginloveatayoungage.D.Todiscouragestudentsfromhavingacloserelationship.14.Whyaresomekidsfeelingawfulacc

ordingtoGreenberg?A.Theirbestfriendshavemovedhouse.B.Theyarebannedfrommakingbestfriends.C.Theyareundergreatpressurefromstudy.D.Theirbestfr

iendshavestartednewfriendships.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.MistakeB.DifficultyC.DisadvantageD.Burden16.What

wouldbeJayJacobs’attitudetoGreenberg’sidea?A.SupportiveB.DoubtfulC.OpposedD.Unconcerned.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanEnglishsaying:“__17__”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntol

ookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.__18__Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.P

eoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.

_19__Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletored

ucetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegrouptha

ttolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.__20___21_Theyhavefoundthateveni

ftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone's

life.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingt

hemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesb

loodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscuret

hedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'

shealth.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavorit

etableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI22thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancingi

nmydirection,23heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper24infrontofhim,whichhewas25toread,butIcould26thathewaskeepingane

yeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy27,themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe28wayinwhichthewaiterandI29eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas

30wentonanditbecame31thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe32.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbillan

d33withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad34.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetectiv

e(侦探).He35youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe36.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy37.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchena

ndshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I38sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea39.”“Well,it’sreall

y40IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“41,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”22:A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized23:A.sinceB.evenifC.th

oughD.asif24:A.flatB.openC.cutD.fixed25:A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing26:A.seeB.findC.guessD.learn27:A.menuB.billC.paperD.food28:A.

directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny29:A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout30:A.thewaiterB.timeC.ID.t

hedinner31:A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible32:A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen33:A.leftB.actedC.satd

ownD.calmeddown34:A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished35:A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered36:A.wastobeatB.wa

sdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor37:A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret38:A.mustB.canC.needD.may39:A.di

scoveryB.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune40:A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky41:A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分

15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vebeentakingChineselanguagelessonsforthepastthreeyearsofhighscho

olinAmerica.Yetnothingtrulypreparedmeforthe42___(real)ofbreathingtheChineseculturethatIhadthechance43___(discover)thissummer.Lotsofthings

haveshockedmeoverthecourseofthistripas__44___exchangestudenttoChina.ThebiggestproblemIhaveexperiencedinChina

istheveryfactthatIamaforeigner.Ihaveneverbeforehadtheexperienceof45___(be)acompleteoutsider.Onthewaytomyhostfamily,myblondeh

airandfairskinattractedquiteafewcurious46___(look).Whenwewentoutasagroup,weAmericanstudents47___(treat)asthesubjectofmanyChinesetouristphotos.Thishas

beenacultureshocktome48___(main)becauseI’mfromacountry49___seeingpeopleofdifferentracesisquitecommon.Noonetoldme

thecityIwastostudyinwasmuch50___(little)diversethanI’dbeenaccustomedto.While51___tookmesometimetogetusedtotheattention,I’vele

arnedfromit.Ithasputmeonmybestbehavior,asIamanambitiousgirlwhodreamsbig.42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________46____________4

7.__________48.__________49.___________50.__________51.____________第三部分应用文写作(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William寒假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住

三天,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.住宿条件;2.活动安排;3.其它事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearWilliam,______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一月考英语测试题答题卡第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。42._____

_______43.___________44.___________45.___________46____________47.____________48.___________49.___________50.___________51

.____________第三部分应用文写作(满分25分)DearWilliam,_______________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,L

iHua高一月考英语测试题答案阅读理解:1-4:BBAB5-8BCBD9-12ADCC13-16BDCA七选五:17-21FGDCB完形填空:22-26CDBCA27-31DBABC32-36DAACD37-41BABDC语法填空:42.reality

43.todiscover44.an45.being46.looks47.weretreated48.mainly49.where50.less51.it书面表达:OnepossibleversionDearWilliam,I’mdelighted

toknowthatyouarecomingtoChina,andespeciallyexcitedthatyouwillstayinmyhome.Now,I’dliketotellyousomerelevantin

formationaboutyourstayhere.Thebedroominwhichyouwillliveisbrightandpleasant.Varietiesofbooksaswellasa

computerareavailable.Ofcourse,youhaveeasyaccesstothenetwork.What’smore,Iintendtoshowyouaroundmycitywhereyou

canvisitsomeplacesofinterest.Bytheway,wearehavingacoldwinterhere.So,besuretobringwithyourwinterclothes.I’msureyouwillhaveawonderfulexperienceh

ere.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua

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