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高一月考英语测试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethen
unnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.So,hethoughtthelandmustberichingold.Henamed
theplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithco
ffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasareth
ecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheir
ownuse.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors.EducationisveryimportanttotheCosta
Ricans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.Class
esbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelpthe
irparentstopickcoffeebeans.1.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.C.Wha
ttheCostaRicanswore.D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.2.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.A.pinkandredB.greyandb
lackC.blueandgreenD.yellowandorange3.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.A.mustgotoschoolB.studyinthesamesch
oolC.donothavetogotoschoolatallD.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.Christ
opherColumbusB.CostaRicaC.someproductsfromCostaRicaD.theeducationofCostaRicaBWelcometoReadingMuseum’sH
ands–onLearningserviceReadingMuseumhasbeenofferinglearningopportunitiestoschoolsforover100years,andwithyoursupportwehopetocontinuethistrad
itionforthenext100years.SESSIONSATREADINGMUSEUMVictorianSchoolroomThesessiontakesplaceinasuperbreconstructionofascho
olroominalatenineteenthcenturyBoardSchool.ThechildrenwillexperiencearangeofVictorianstylelessonsanduseslateboard
sanddippens.ThesessionleaderplaystheroleofaVictorianteacherbutwillcomeoutoftheroleduringthesessionthereassurethechildren.Wesupply
costumeforallchildren.VictorianToysOurVictoriannannydeliversthisinterestingsession.Thenannywillhelpchild
rentoexplorethedifferencesbetweenrichandpoorchildren’stoysfromthepast.Duringthesessionthechildrenhavetheopportunitytoma
keatoytotakehome.VictorianChristmasInaspeciallydecoratedroom,thechildrenwillfindouthowtheVictoriansintroducedmanyofourChristmascusto
ms.Theywillmakeasimplecardorpresenttotakehomeandtakepartinaminipantomime.HOWTOBOOKANEDUCATIONALVISITForupt
odatepricesandsessiondetails,pleasevisitourwebsitewww.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/Forallsessionbookingspleasephoneuson01
189373400.Weaskthatyoubookatleast4weeksinadvance.Pleasebereadytotelluswhenyouwishtocome,thesession(s)youwishtob
ookandtheyeargroupofpupils.Oursessionstakeplacebetween10:00and12:00or12:30and14:30.Themaximumgroupsizeis35pupils.Werecommendthatyoubring5adu
ltsforeachgroup.5.WhowillgivetheVictorianstylelessons?A.Thechildren.B.Thesessionleader.C.TheVictoriannan
ny.D.Thevisitors.6.Youcantakehomethethingsmadebyyourselffrom________.A.VictorianSchoolroom&Victorian
ChristmasB.VictorianSchoolroom&VictorianToysC.VictorianToys&VictorianChristmasD.Alloftheabove7.Ifyouwantto
bookaneducationalvisit,youneedto________..A.gothereinpersonB.callat01189373400C.booktwoweeksinadvanceD.visitwww.readingmuseum.org.u
k/schools/sessions/8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ReadingMuseumhasprovidedlearningservicesfor200years.B.Atleast5adultsarerequire
dtoaccompanyeachgroup.C.Theminimumgroupsizeis35pupils.D.Allthesessionslastfor2hours.COneofmywonderfulmemoriesisabo
utaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aft
ershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!I
turnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itold
itstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghad
beensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.ForseveraldaysIheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”,and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.Chris
tmaswascoming.“Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear,”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.“Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that
’llbeChristmasenough.”Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmornin
g.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay,“What?He’sallright?”Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“Thehospitals
aidwecanbringRichardhome!”“ThankGod!”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalso
fullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theyw
erefilledwithlove!9.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th,1958?A.Hegotababybrother.B.HegotaChristmasgiftC.Hebecamefour
yearsold.D.Hereceivedadoll.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Impossible.B.BoringC.DifficultD.Fearful11.Whichwo
rdcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
?A.AsadChristmasdayB.LifewithalovelybabyC.AspecialChristmasgift.D.MemoriesofahappyfamilyDIt’sclearlybecomeatrendinschoo
lsaroundtheworldtoban(禁止)studentsfromusingtheterm,“bestfriends,”accordingtopsychologistDr.BarbaraGreenberg.Them
ovement,whichisbelievedtohavestartedinPrinceGeorge'sschoolinSouthLondon,isn'tintendedtodiscourageclosefriendships,butrath
erencourageawiderfriendgroup,Greenbergsays.“Let’sfaceit.Youcan’tbansomebodyfromhavingacloserelationship,andyoucan’
treallybansomebodyfromhavingabestfriendbutwhattheschoolsaretryingtodoisfostertheideaofkidshavingmorethanasinglefriend,”Greenbergsai
d.Theideaistoincreasethenumberofinteractionsastudentmayhavewithdifferentmembersofhisorherpeergroup.“Iseekidscomeinallweeklongwhoarefeeli
ngawful(难受的)becausetheyareeithernobody’sbestfriendortheirbestfriendhasmovedon,”Greenbergsays.JayJacob
s,whooperatesTimberLakeCampinNewYork,stressesthedownsideofnotfosteringmultiplerelationshipsatayoungage,forexactlythatreason.“Ithinkthattherearep
roblemsinjusthavingonefriend,”Jacobssays.“Rememberasyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections.”Jacobsa
ddsthatteachersatTimberLake,whichchangespositionsbetweenGlenCoveinwinterandShandakeinsummer,havemadeitapointtopromoteamoreinclusiveenvironme
ntforyears.Jacobsremindspeoplethat,“Asyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections,”sohavi
ngonlyonefriendcanberisky.Heholdsthebeliefthatchildrenwillbebettersetupforsuccesslaterinlifeiftheygetusedtohavingawiderfriendgrou
patayoungage.“It’saboutpromotingkindness,lookingtochildrentobekindtooneanotherandtobeawareofwhatitlookslikew
henyou’renot,”Jacobssays.13.Whydoschoolsbantheterm“bestfriends”?A.Tomakestudentsconcentrateontheirstudies.B.Toencouragestudentstomakemorefr
iends.C.Topreventstudentsfromfallinginloveatayoungage.D.Todiscouragestudentsfromhavingacloserelationship.14.Whyaresomekidsfeelingawfulacc
ordingtoGreenberg?A.Theirbestfriendshavemovedhouse.B.Theyarebannedfrommakingbestfriends.C.Theyareundergreatpressurefromstudy.D.Theirbestfr
iendshavestartednewfriendships.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.MistakeB.DifficultyC.DisadvantageD.Burden16.What
wouldbeJayJacobs’attitudetoGreenberg’sidea?A.SupportiveB.DoubtfulC.OpposedD.Unconcerned.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanEnglishsaying:“__17__”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntol
ookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.__18__Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.P
eoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.
_19__Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletored
ucetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegrouptha
ttolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.__20___21_Theyhavefoundthateveni
ftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone's
life.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingt
hemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesb
loodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscuret
hedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'
shealth.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavorit
etableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI22thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancingi
nmydirection,23heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper24infrontofhim,whichhewas25toread,butIcould26thathewaskeepingane
yeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy27,themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe28wayinwhichthewaiterandI29eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas
30wentonanditbecame31thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe32.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbillan
d33withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad34.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetectiv
e(侦探).He35youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe36.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy37.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchena
ndshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I38sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea39.”“Well,it’sreall
y40IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“41,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”22:A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized23:A.sinceB.evenifC.th
oughD.asif24:A.flatB.openC.cutD.fixed25:A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing26:A.seeB.findC.guessD.learn27:A.menuB.billC.paperD.food28:A.
directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny29:A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout30:A.thewaiterB.timeC.ID.t
hedinner31:A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible32:A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen33:A.leftB.actedC.satd
ownD.calmeddown34:A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished35:A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered36:A.wastobeatB.wa
sdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor37:A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret38:A.mustB.canC.needD.may39:A.di
scoveryB.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune40:A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky41:A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分
15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vebeentakingChineselanguagelessonsforthepastthreeyearsofhighscho
olinAmerica.Yetnothingtrulypreparedmeforthe42___(real)ofbreathingtheChineseculturethatIhadthechance43___(discover)thissummer.Lotsofthings
haveshockedmeoverthecourseofthistripas__44___exchangestudenttoChina.ThebiggestproblemIhaveexperiencedinChina
istheveryfactthatIamaforeigner.Ihaveneverbeforehadtheexperienceof45___(be)acompleteoutsider.Onthewaytomyhostfamily,myblondeh
airandfairskinattractedquiteafewcurious46___(look).Whenwewentoutasagroup,weAmericanstudents47___(treat)asthesubjectofmanyChinesetouristphotos.Thishas
beenacultureshocktome48___(main)becauseI’mfromacountry49___seeingpeopleofdifferentracesisquitecommon.Noonetoldme
thecityIwastostudyinwasmuch50___(little)diversethanI’dbeenaccustomedto.While51___tookmesometimetogetusedtotheattention,I’vele
arnedfromit.Ithasputmeonmybestbehavior,asIamanambitiousgirlwhodreamsbig.42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________46____________4
7.__________48.__________49.___________50.__________51.____________第三部分应用文写作(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William寒假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住
三天,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.住宿条件;2.活动安排;3.其它事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearWilliam,______________________________
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______________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一月考英语测试题答题卡第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。42._____
_______43.___________44.___________45.___________46____________47.____________48.___________49.___________50.___________51
.____________第三部分应用文写作(满分25分)DearWilliam,_______________________________________________________________________
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iHua高一月考英语测试题答案阅读理解:1-4:BBAB5-8BCBD9-12ADCC13-16BDCA七选五:17-21FGDCB完形填空:22-26CDBCA27-31DBABC32-36DAACD37-41BABDC语法填空:42.reality
43.todiscover44.an45.being46.looks47.weretreated48.mainly49.where50.less51.it书面表达:OnepossibleversionDearWilliam,I’mdelighted
toknowthatyouarecomingtoChina,andespeciallyexcitedthatyouwillstayinmyhome.Now,I’dliketotellyousomerelevantin
formationaboutyourstayhere.Thebedroominwhichyouwillliveisbrightandpleasant.Varietiesofbooksaswellasa
computerareavailable.Ofcourse,youhaveeasyaccesstothenetwork.What’smore,Iintendtoshowyouaroundmycitywhereyou
canvisitsomeplacesofinterest.Bytheway,wearehavingacoldwinterhere.So,besuretobringwithyourwinterclothes.I’msureyouwillhaveawonderfulexperienceh
ere.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua