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高一入学考试英语共8页第页1益阳市箴言中学2022年上学期高一年级入学考试试题英语注意:本试卷共8页,全卷满分150分,考试时间90分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whycantheman
speakGerman?A.HeisGerman.B.Histeachertaughthim.C.HeusedtoliveinGermany.2.Whatdidthemando?A.Heactedinamovie.B.Hehadafightwithothers.C.Hecomm
unicatedwithchildren.3.Whathappenedinthecafeteria?A.Themanmethisteacher.B.Someonetooktheman’schair.C.Themandidn’ttakeanymone
y.4.Whydoesn’tthewomangotoEurope?A.Sheisterrified.B.Shedoesn’tlikeEurope.C.Shehasbeentherebefore.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thegift.B.Theclass.C.Thenewprofessor.第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdidthetwospeak
ersintendtodo?A.Attendawedding.B.Getmarried.C.Seeamovie.7.Who’sMark?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Thewoman’sbrot
her.C.Themateofthewoman’ssister.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatisDr.Smith’sjob?A.Anofficer.B.Aschoolguard.C.Achemistryteacher
.9.HowlongdoesDrSmithworkintheofficethisafternoon?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.WhatdidMarybuy?A.Jeans.B.Shoes.C.Socks.11.H
owdoesthemanlikeMary?高一入学考试英语共8页第页2A.She’spopular.B.She’straditional.C.She’sfashionable.12.What’stheprobab
lerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Expertandassistant.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whatbrandofshoesdoesthewomanwant?A.Nike
.B.Adidas.C.NewBalance.14.Whydoesthewomanneedrunningshoes?A.Becauseshe’sarunner.B.Forexerciseattheclub.C.Becausetheyarecomfortable.15.Whatsize
ofshoesdoesthewomanwear?A.Sizesix.B.Sizefive.C.Sizeeight.16.Howmucharetheshoes?A.$150.B.$137.C.$200.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.What’sthediscussion
about?A.Children’sindependence.B.Teachers’medicaltreatment.C.Parents’accompanying(陪伴)theirchildrenatschool.18.Howmanystudent
sareagainsttheopinion?A.About30%.B.About70%.C.About50%.19.Insomestudents’opinion,whatcanparentshelpthemtodoatschool?A.Setupgoals.B.Doth
ehousework.C.Finishtheirhomework.20.Whichopiniondoesthegirlprefer?A.Neither.B.Thefirstone.C.Thesecondone.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题
;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASriLankaisregardedasabestdestinationintheworldtotravel.It'sfullofnaturalbeauty,wildlife,richculture
sandtraditions,etc.Greensurroundings,historicalplaces,beautifullandscapesandfinebeachesaresomeofthem.Wehavepackedmostoftheimportant
attractionsinSriLankajustforfourdaysandorganizedtheminthebestwaytoexplore.AgoodEnglish-speakingdriverwillbeavailab
lethroughoutyourstayinSriLanka.What'sincluded√Bottledwater√Air-conditionedvehicles√Verygoodhotelsfor3nights√Fuelsurcharge√Breakfast(4)×En
tranceticketstoattractionsDeparture&returnWecanpickyouupfromtheairport.Allyouhavetodoisshareyourarrivalflightdetails.Further,wecanpicky
ouupfromthehotelwhereyouarestaying.Whattoexpect高一入学考试英语共8页第页3Day1:DayinbeautifulKandy;6stopsDay2:Sigiriya,Dambullaandwildlifesafarito
urs;4stopsDay3:DayfortheupcountrySriLankawithascenictrainride;8stopsDay4:Dayforthebeachandcitytours;7stopsAdditionalinf
ormation*Confirmationwillbereceivedatthetimeofbooking*Wheelchairsaccessible*Nearpublictransportation*BabyseatsavailableCancellationpolicyFora
fullrefund(退款),cancelatleast24hoursinadvanceofthestartdateoftheexperience.21.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?A.Admissionticketsforsights
eeing.B.Gettingintoanair-conditionedcar.C.Beingpickedupfromtheairport.D.Havingbreakfastinthehotel.22.Whencanvisitors
travelbytrain?A.OnDay1.B.OnDay2.C.OnDay3.D.OnDay4.23.Whatshouldvisitorsdotoreceiveafullrefund?A.Seekconfirm
ationofthedetailedschedule.B.Calloffthetripatleastadayaheadoftime.C.Buytravelinsurancebeforedeparture.D.Contacttheexp
erienceddrivers.BMyschoolstoodinabigsquareplaygroundinsoutheasternSouthDakota.Oneteachertaughtallgrades,firstthrougheighth.Mostgradeshad
onlytwoorthreestudents.Ourschooldaystartedwiththeflagpledge(宣誓).Thentheteachercalledonegradeatatimetotherecitationbenchbesideherdesk.Atnoonweatelun
cheswehadbrought.Ourlunchesweremadeupofhomemadesandwichesandifwewerelucky,dessert.Myfavouritedessertwasafreshpear,andapieceofMom’sdelicioussour
creamchocolatecake.TheannualChristmasprogrammewasthemostexcitingpartoftheyear.WehurriedthroughourlessonsduringDecembertoallow
timetopractisepoems,songs,andplays.Afewdaysbeforetheperformance,theschoolboardmembersborrowedequipmentfromthetownandsetupastageacros
sonesideoftheclassroom.Wehungbedsheetsforcurtains.Ontheeveningoftheperformance,petrollanternshangingalongthewallsc
astawarm,thoughnotverybright,lightoverthegatheringcrowd.Wecouldhardlycontrolourexcitementaswelookedfrombehindthecurtainstowaveatourparen
ts.OnaspringSundayinanewterm,justbeforethelastdayoftheschoolterm,everyoneintheneighborhoodgatheredforapicnic.Ourmomssetfriedchicken,bowlsofsa
lads,anddessertsontheteacher’sdeskandthelibrarytable.Afterthedinner,weplayedgames.Oneoftheschoolboar
dmembersbroughtbigbucketsoficecreamintheafternoontotopoffthepicnic.Howwelookedforwardtothattreat!IwasjustnineteenyearsoldwhenIstartedmyfir
stteachingpositioninacountryschoolwiththirteenstudents.Ifeltexcited,nervousandhappyasIpreparedmylunchbucket高一入学考试英语共8页第页4t
hefirstmorningoftheterm.Ican’trememberwhatkindofsandwichesIpacked,butIdorememberIputinafreshpearandapieceofchocolatecakefordessert!24.Whatcanwelear
nabouttheschooltheauthoronceattended?A.Ithadfewstudents.B.Ithadnocelebrations.C.Ithadasmallplayground.D.Ithadadvancedteachingequipment.25.W
hatcanweinferfromthedescriptionofthepicnic?A.Theteacherperformedmanyjobs.B.Thestudentslikedhanginglanter
ns.C.Thelocalpeoplesupportedtheschool.D.Schoolboardmemberswerenotexpectedtoattendit.26.Whydoestheauthormentionapearandapieceofc
hocolatecakeinthelastparagraph?A.Thesewereeasyitemstopackinalunchbucket.B.Theyremindedherofherschoollifeasastudent.C.Fru
itsandcakeswerealwaysgoodchoicesfordessert.D.Theyweretheonlydessertsheateforlunchordinner.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sschoollife
?A.Disappointing.B.Rewarding.C.Stressful.D.Colorful.CLastweek,Meituanco-publishedaproposalwithanumberofbusinessorganizationsincluding
theChinaGeneralChamberofCommerceandChinaCuisineAssociation,callingonrestaurantstostopfoodwasteandhelpformneweatinghabitsforcustomers.“Rest
aurantsshouldusemeansofpublicityusingofficialaccountsonsocialmediaandlive-streamingtopromoteandadvocatefood-savingactions,”theproposalsaid.Caterin
gassociationsinmorethan18provinceshavealsojoinedthecampaigntoeliminatefoodwaste.OnFridaytheChinaCuisineAssociationannouncedthatithadt
eamedupwithEleme,theAlibabaGroupHolding-ownedfooddeliveryplatform,tolauncha“half-dishplan”,encouragingrestaurantstoprovidecustomerswiththeoptionto
ordersmallerportions.Tocontrolfoodwasteonsocialmediaplatforms,popularChinesevideoplatformssuchasDouyinandKuaishouhavesteppe
dupcontentreviewsoffood-relatedlivestreamsandcarryoutregulationofonlineeatingshows.Nowifuserssearchce
rtainkeywords,suchas“eatingshow”or“competitiveeaters”,acautionary(劝诫的)messagepopsuptoremindthemtocherish
foodandkeepareasonablediet.Acrossthecountryabout20%ofallthefoodendsupinthetrash.Thatfoodwastecoststheaveragefamilyoffourabout1,500ayear.Italsota
kesupvaluablespaceinlandfills.Nowitistimetogetcustomerstorethinktheirrelationshipwithfoodandwaste.28.Whatisthepurposeoftheproposal?A.To
stopfoodwaste.B.ToimproveMeituan’sprofits.C.Toattractmorecustomers.D.TopromotethepopularityofMeituan.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“el
iminate”inparagraph2mean?A.Restart.B.Recall.C.Research.D.Remove.30.HowdopopularChinesevideoplatformsreacttothecampaign?A.
Negatively.B.Positively.C.Doubtfully.D.Angrily.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Foodcostsfamiliesmuc
hmoney.B.Mostofthefoodpeopleboughtiswasted.高一入学考试英语共8页第页5C.Foodwastecausesdamagetotheenvironment.D.Customerssh
ouldhaveagoodrelationshipwithothers.DWasitprobablethatTangDynastypoetLiBaiandWesternheroKingArthurmeetandfig
htagainsteachother?Yes.InagamecalledKingofGlory(王者荣耀),createdbyChinesecompanyTencent,KingofGloryhasbeenoneofthemostpopularMOBAgamesin
Chinasince2017.AboutoneineverysevenChinesepeopleplaysthegame,and55millionofthemplayiteveryday.Thegameis
easyforbeginners.SocialmedialikeQQandWeChathavealsohelpedthegame’scommunitygrow.NewplayerscanbeinvitedtoplaythegamebytheirWeChatconta
cts,withsomeseeingitasagoodwaytokeepintouchwitholdfriendsandmakenewones.Thegamehasmorethan60characterstounlockandpl
ayasyouprogress,eachwiththeirownspecialstyleandabilities.Thecharacterscoverdifferenttimesandcountries.Somearerealhistoricalcharacters,likeLiB
ai.Somearenot.Playersusethemtofightagainsteachotherorteamuptofight.Thewinnerscanreachhigherranks.However,somepeoplethinkKingofGlorygivesthe
studentsincorrectinformationabouteventsandpeopleinhistory.Forexample,thepoetLiBaiisdescribedasakiller;JingKe,theman
whotriedtokillthefirstemperorofChina,isagirlinthegame.Butmorepeopleworryaboutchildrenplayingthegametoomuchandspendingtoomuchmoneyonit.Most
oftheplayersarebelowtheageof19.It’sreportedthata17-year-oldboyhadastroke(中风)afterplayingthegamefor40hours.Tochangethesituation,Tencentaddedatimel
imitfeaturetothegametopreventkidsfromplayingtoomuch.FromJuly4,2017,childrenunder12yearsoldcanplaythegamefo
ronlyonehouraday,whileusersbetween12and18gettwohours.Thosewhotrytoplaybeyondthetimelimitwillbelockedouto
fthegame.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutKingofGlory?A.Itisthemostpopularonlinegameintheworld.B.Itoffers60charactersforplayerstochoo
sefrom.C.Allofthecharactersarerealhistoricalcharacters.D.Playersfightagainsteachotherorteamuptofight.33.Wherecanwemayreadthispassage?A.Inapict
urebook.B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanewspaper.34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Onlyyoungpeopleplaythegame.B.Manypeopledon’t
thinkthegameissogood.C.Childrenareaddictedto(沉迷于)playingthegame.D.Thegamegiveschildrenfalseinformationabouth
istory.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.KingofGlory:agoodwaytomakefriendsB.KingofGlory:populararoundtheworldC.
KingofGlory:popularbutarguablyD.KingofGlory:createdbyTencent高一入学考试英语共8页第页6第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。HowtoKeepLong-DistanceFriendshipsDon’tletdistancekeepyouawayfromyourfriends.Usethesetipstostayclosewithyourfriends.36.________Be
causeofkindsofreasons,youandyourfriendsmightnotbeabletochatonthephoneeverydayoreveneveryweek.Anyway,youshouldtrytofindsuitabletim
etochatwithyourfriends.Mybestfriendfromhighschoolisanewmomandweareindifferenttimezones.Butshemakesanefforte
veryfewweekstocallmeonherdrivehomefromwork.WhenIgobackhomeourfriendshipfeelslikeI’dneverleft.Sharesmallthings.3
7.________Itcanhelpyouknowabouteachother.MyfriendsandItexteachotheraboutthesmallthingslikehavingtoworklateorlosinganearring.Usesocialmedia.Usingsoci
almediaisagoodwaytokeepyourlong-distancefriendshipsgoing.Itallowsyoutokeepupwithyourfriends’lives.Itcanalsohelpyoulearn
moreabouttheirotherfriends.38.________Vacationtogether.39.________OnefriendandIhaven’tlivedinthesamestatefor5years,butIcanseeheron
trips.Bygoingontrips,wecannotonlystayintouch,butalsocancreatenewmemoriestogether.Noteveryfriendshipisafriendshipthatcansurv
ivelongdistance.40.________A.Scheduletimetochat.B.Scheduletimetoeattogether.C.Whynotplanatripwithyourfriends?D.Textingyourfriendscanbeag
oodway.E.Thethingwecandoisdowhatwecantokeepit.F.Thatmakesyoufeelmoredeeplyconnectedtothem.G.IdrovethreehoursfromKentuckytospendtimewithher.第三部分语言运
用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthecomingtripat
awintercamp.Andeveryonewas41,exceptme.“I’llhateit,”Itoldmyparents.“I’llgethomesick.I’lllookstupidatwintersports,andeveryonewilllaughatme
.”“Youmightbesurprised,Bree,”saidmom.“Theonlywaytofindoutisto42.”“It’swhatgrowingupisallabout,”dadadded.When43attheca
mp,wewereaskedtoshareone44.“I’mafraidI’llbehomesick,”someonesaid.Iwasn’ttheonlyone?Ibeganto45.Afterlunch,wewereaske
dtoskidowntothefield.Iskied46,butIstillhitapieceoficeandfelldown.“Ha!Ha!”behindme,somebodystartedlaughing.I47toseewhowasmakingfunofme.Tomy4
8,IsawagirlinthesamepositionIwasin.“IthoughtI’dbebadatthis,butI’mworsethanIexpected!”shesaid.Suddenly,Istartedlaughingtoo.Afterbeingso49o
ffalling,itwasacomfortnottofearitanymore.高一入学考试英语共8页第页7Atdinnertime,Iwassohappytobetalkingaboutinterestingthingst
hatI50tofeelhomesick.Thenextday,Iwas51totryskijumpingfirst,eventhoughIdidn’twantto.Butwhenmyfeetlefttheground,Ife
ltIwas52anditwaswonderful.Maybedadwasrightwhenhesaid“Youmight53itifyougiveitachance!”Maybethekindofgrowingupmomandd
adweretalkingabouthadmoretodowithmyoutlook(观点)thanmylooks.Weall54aboutfittinginandfailingwhenwetrynewthings.Someti
mesyou’vegottofallonyourfaceto55howmuchyou’vegotincommon.41.A.excitedB.naturalC.nervousD.confident42.A.moveB.argueC.apologizeD.try43.A.runningB.mo
vingC.throwingD.arriving44.A.storyB.purposeC.fearD.fact45.A.eatB.relaxC.askD.sleep46.A.carefullyB.intere
stinglyC.finallyD.quickly47.A.walkedaroundB.lookedbackC.stoodupD.steppedover48.A.shameB.disappointmentC.surpriseD
.regret49.A.afraidB.proudC.certainD.tired50.A.failedB.forgotC.refusedD.stopped51.A.preparedB.protectedC.chosenD.allowed52.A.flyingB.cryingC.l
earningD.dying53.A.preventB.trustC.missD.enjoy54.A.complainB.dreamC.worryD.wonder55.A.expectB.explainC.a
dmitD.discover第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FreestyleskierGuAiling,18,isoneofthe56.______
_(superstar)ofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.BorntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother,Gudecidedtocompete57._
____Chinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune2019.Justtwomonthslater,shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaattheAustraliaNewZealan
dCup.Herstrengthcontinuedtogrowasshe58.______(win)onebronze(铜牌)andtwogoldmedalsattheInternationalSkiFederation(FIS)SnowboardandFreeskiWor
ldChampionshipsinMarch.Peoplesaysheis59.______(talent).ButGusaysthattalentcountedfor“only1percent"ofhe
rwins,60.______(add)thatherhardworkiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweeken
ds.Shespenteighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeatthehill61._______(p
ractice)skiing.GusaidshewantstoencouragemoregirlsinChinatotryskiingandotherextremesports,manyof62.__
_____haveonlybeenknowntherefor20years,accordingtotheOlympicswebsite.Shesaidskiinggivesher“freedomand63.______(creative
)”,especiallywhenshe64.______(perfect)controlsherbodyanddoestricksthatotherscannotdo.OnFebruary8th,sheclaimedhe
rfirstOlympicgoldmedalinthewomen’sfreeskibigairoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsas65.______full-timeathlete.“I'mnotskiingjustformedals,"Guonces
aid.“What’smoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyle,enjoythegameandlovethesport.”高一入学考试英语共8页第页8第四部分写作(满分25分)假设你是箴言中学的学生李华。你正参加与法国巴黎友好校以“畅想奥运盛事
”为主题的线上英语交流活动。友好校的学生Chris得知2022年北京冬奥会的主题口号(officialmotto)是“一起向未来(TogetherforaSharedFuture)”,认为这个口号非常棒
。他请你进一步谈谈看法。请你根据以下提示进行发言:1.向Chris表示感谢并认同他的看法;2.你对口号的理解(体现奥运精神、同享共创未来、中国发出邀请等);3.对2022年北京冬奥会成功举办及2024巴黎奥运会筹备工作表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右(开
头已给出,但不计入总数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.注意书写,保持卷面干净整洁。Hi,Chris;Hi,everybody!______________________________________________________
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