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英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidth
emantravel?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforeleaving?A.Sendsomee-mails.B.Havebreakfast.C.Buyatrainticket.3.Whatdoesth
ewomanmean?A.Sheforgivestheman.B.Sheisstillangrywiththeman.C.Shehasforgottenwhatthemansaid.4.WhatshouldBettydoaccordingtotheman?A.Eatseafood.B.Ha
veagoodrest.C.Exercisemore.5.Whowonthetennismatchyesterday?A.Mark.B.Sally’sbrother.C.Sally.第二节(共l5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.7.Whatnamedoesthewomanwa
nttogivethebaby?A.Robert.B.Albert.C.Lawrence.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B
.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.9.What’stheman’shealthinsurancenumber?A.26564802.B.88564802.C.5559008.10.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Hisbackhurts.B.Hehasa
fever.C.Hehasastomachache.听第8段材料,回答第11至第14题。11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthehotel?A.Thefoodwasgreat.B.Hewassurprisedaboutthefridge.C.Thebedswerenotver
ycomfortable.12.Whenisthepoolopen?A.Atsixo’clockinthemorning.B.Atfiveo’clockintheafternoon.C.Ateighto’clockintheevening.13.Howmuchshoul
dthemanpay?A.$116B.$130C.$16014.Howwillthemanpayforthebill?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bytraveler’scheck.C.Incash.听第9段
材料,回答第15至第17题。15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Visitingacollege.B.Attendingaparty.C.Attendingaclub.16.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InGermany.B.InAmerica.
C.InBritain.17.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodonextMonday?A.Visitamuseum.B.Havedinnerwithhim.C.Seeanexhibition.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whoi
sthespeaker?A.Anairhostess.B.Atourguide.C.Anairlineclerk.19.WhatshouldMr.Jonesdowhenhechecksin?A.Showhisticketandpassportand
weighhisluggage.B.Openhisluggageandhaveitchecked.C.Checkinhishandluggagefirst.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingaboutatlas
t?A.Thedeparturetax(离境税).B.Thearrivaltime.C.Theseatnumber.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANewYorkBicycleToursBikingistheperfectwaytoseeLowerManhattan.Theareaisrichinarchitectural,h
istoricalandculturalbeauty.BrooklynBridgeBikeRentalmakesyoursightseeingeasierbyprovidingamap,ahelmet,achainlockandabasket,allfreetous
ewithyourrental.Wepresentavarietyofhighqualitybikes.Wealsohavebabyseatsandchildren'strailers(拖车)fortherentals.
Sopackasnack,grababottleofwaterandburnsomecalories!WaterfrontGreenway&CentralParkBikeTourYou'llvisitsomeofthemostwell-knownspotsaroundthepark.Thenyo
u'llheadontothelow-keyneighborhoodstreetstotakeinthefamousarchitectureofMorningsideHeightsaswellasstunningview
softheHudsonRiver,alongthecar-freeGreenwaybikepathonthewestside.TourCode:112-173791Duration:3hoursCentra
lParkBikeTourDiscoverNewYork'slargestmasterpieceontwowheelswithourprofessionalguides!TheCentralParkisaperfectcomb
inationofhistoricalarchitectureandnature.Ourexperiencedandalsowell-informedtourguideswillsharetheirin
terestingknowledgeabouthistoricalattractions,celebrityhomes,movielocations,accordingtoyourwishes.Insteadofendlesswalkingorgettinglost,yo
uwillenjoyyourselfwhenyoudiscoverthisamazingpark.TourCode:227-5999Duration:2hoursBrooklynBridgeBikeTourYou'
llcrossboththeManhattanandBrooklynBridgeswithtimetostopandenjoythethrillingviewsofthecityfromthetopofeach.Rideth
roughthetrendyDUMBOneighborhoodaswellashistoricBrooklynHeights.GuestswillwalkalongthewalkwaytoamazeatthesweepingsceneofManhattan'sworld-famoussk
yline.TourCode:112-3311Duration:3hours21.WhatdoesBrooklynBridgeBikeRentalprovideforfree?A.Highqualitybikes.B.Helmetsandchainlocks.C.Sn
acksandbottledwater.D.Babyseatsandchildren'strailers.22.WhatcancyclistsdoontheWaterfrontGreenway&Cent
ralParkBikeTour?A.BoatontheHudsonRiver.B.SightseeBrooklynHeights.C.DrivecarsontheGreenwaybikepathD.Appreciatelocalarchitecture.23.Whichof
thefollowingcanoffercycliststourguides?A.CentralParkBikeTour.B.BrooklynBridgeBikeTour.C.BrooklynBridg
eBikeRental.D.WaterfrontGreenway&CentralParkBikeTour.BThreepeopleweresittingaroundatableinarestaurantinBrazil.Howmuchdoyouthinkeachofthemtipped(给小费
)?TheBritonasked,“It’scommontotip10percent,right?”TheAmericanwomancried,“Oh,Iwasplanningtoleave20percent!”AndtheChineseas
ked,“What’satip?”AlthoughitisnotacustomtotipinChina,tippingisabigdealinWesterncountries.WhentravellingtocountriesliketheUSandCanada,itiscommontotip
about10to15percentofthebill.Usually,peoplegivetipstoawaiterorwaitresswhentheyeatinarestaurant.TheUStopsthelist
ofthebiggestrestauranttips,withwaitersandwaitressesexpectingtoget10to25percentofthetotalbill.Soifyouorder$100
worthoffood,youareexpectedtopayyourwaiteratleast$15,makingyourtotalpayment$115.Butwhyisthis?ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(
最低工资)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirserversonly$2.13perhour.Itisnotjustforwaiters,e
ither.Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.BesidestheUS,tippingisalsopopularinsomeSoutheastAsiancountries,suchasIndo
nesiaandThailand.However,inJapanthereisano-tippingcultureandyoumayactuallyoffend(冒犯)thewaiterifyoutryt
ogivehimmoney.24.TheexampleintherestaurantinBrazilshowsthat___________.A.BritishpeopleknowhowmuchtotipB.America
nsaretherichestC.itisacustomtotipinChinaD.tippingamountsdifferfromcountrytocountry25.Ifyouorder$280worthoffoodintheUS,thenit
’scommontotip___________.A.$14B.$42C.$50D.$8026.WhyistippingsoimportantintheUS?A.Becausethereisalawabout
it.B.Becausefoodinitsrestaurantsistoocheap.C.Becauseserverstherearepaidbelowminimumwage.D.Becausewaiterswillofferbetterservice.27.Whatcanwelearnfrom
thestory?A.Tippingispopulararoundtheworld.B.ItisOKtotipawaitressinJapan.C.Asianpeopleneverhavetotipwaitersinaresta
urant.D.YoushouldalsotipthetaxidriverintheUS.CIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjects
haditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeledeverything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydi
rtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Kateca
meintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ij
umpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall
.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬
)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyh
eart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.Igots
ointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandst
ograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysa
gree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.28.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindh
erbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathh
erbed.29.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsome
ssyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso30.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences
.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB
.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommatesDEarthquakerescuerobotsexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaidwiththeserobo
ts,rescuerswouldbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thiskindofrobotlookinglikeahelicopterisaflyingrobot.It'sabou
t3metreslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofup
to30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Ithasahigh-definition360-degreepanoramic(全景的)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandisalsoabletosendthelatestpicturesf
romthequakearea.DrQiJuntong,aresearcheratChineseAcademyofSciences,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn'tneedadistantcontr
ol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour.”Thisrobotha
sadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswe
llasadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgases,acameraisplacedinthe3-metre-longrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.A
notherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot.Withits10-metre-longpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruinswillbeable
togetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswouldenterproductionandserveaspartofthenationalearthquakeres
cueteamassoonaspossible.32.WhatdoesDrQiJuntongthinkmakesthisrobotmainlydifferentfromtheothers?A.Ithasmorefunctions.B.Ithasaun
iqueshape.C.Ithasmoreadvancedcameras.D.Itcanworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which”inParagraph4referto?A.Acamera.B.
Adetector.C.Arescuer.D.Asupply.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisrobotfromthetext?A.Itiscarriedbythehelicopter
.B.Itweighsabout30kilos.C.Itisamachinewithalengthof10metres.D.Ithasn'tbeenputintoproductionsofar.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whattherobo
tlookslike.B.Anintroductiontoarobot.C.Howtherobotismade.D.Informationaboutearthquakes.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyougetnervousduringexaminations?Ifso,don’tworry.Therearesomeapproachestorelaxingyourselfduringtheexam
,whichwillbenefityourgrades.Showupontimeorearlyforthetest.___36___Doeverythingyoucantobeontimeforthetest.Inthatway,youc
ansitdownandrelaxforafewminutesbeforestarting.Readallinstructions(指示,说明)andquestionscarefully.Ifyouarefeelinganxious,youmayrushthroughthe
test.Bydoingthis,youmayriskmissingsomethingimportantandgettingquestionswrong.___37___Byreadingeverythingcarefully,youcanbeconfi
dentthatyouunderstandwhattodoandcancompletethetestcorrectly.Youcanevenunderlineorcircleimportanttermsintheinstructions.Forexample,und
erlining“Explain”willhelpremindyouthatyoucan’tjustsummarize.Stopandbreatheifyoufeelanxietycomingon.___38___Butifyoufindyourselfsta
rtingtoblankout,loseconcentration(注意力),andfeelanyofthephysicalsymptomsofanxiety,stopworking.Closeyoureyesandtakesomedeep
,fullbreaths.Onceyoustartfeelingbetter,getbacktowork.Stayfocusedonthequestionathand.___39___Ifyouhavetroublestayingfocused,tr
ysilentlyreadingthequestionagainorpromptyourself.Thiswillfreshenyourmemoryandhelpyoustayfocusedonthetaskathand
.___40___Comingacrossadifficultquestionriskscausingananxietyattackandcouldmessupyourconcentrationfortherestofthetest.Youcouldenduprunnin
goutoftimeandnotfinishingthetest.Insteadofwastingtimestaringataquestion,skipit.Youcancomebacktoitafteryou’vedonetherestof
thetest.A.Seekhelpifyouneedit.B.Skipaquestionifyougetstuck.C.Forceyourselftostopandreaddirections.D.Tellyourself,“I’vestudie
d;I’veprepared.”E.Don’tletyourmindwanderduringthetest.F.Gettingtothetestlatewillsetoffyouranxiety.G.Alittlebit
ofnervousenergyistobeexpectedduringthetest.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,没小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThePo
werofInterestInterestispowerfulanditgivesushappiness.__41__onelovesplayingsports,listeningtomusic,orwatchin
gTV,theimportantthingisthesatisfactionandjoyderivedfromtheactivity.Myfirstencounterwiththis__42__wasinseventhgrade.OnaFri
dayafternoon,mymompickedmeupafterworkand__43__mealifthome.AsMomstoppedataredlight,someone__44__myeyes.Itwasa
womandressedinragsstandingonthesideoftheroad.Itwasn’tthe__45__thathewashomelessthatinterestedme,__46__Ihadseenmany
likehimbefore,butinsomewayhewas__47__.Thismanwasnot__48__withasadandhopelessexpression.Hewasstandingwavinghishands
anddancing.Hehadanexpressionofpure__49__.Heheldaradioasifitwasthemostpreciousitemhehad.Allthismademe__50__.“Mom,whydoesth
atmanhavearadioeventhoughheishomeless?”Iasked,not__51__muchofananswer.“Heboughtit,”Momreplied,focusingonthe__52__.Thelightwasabouttoturngreen.“But
ifhe’s__53__,whydoesn’theusehismoneytobuyshelterorclothes?Hewastedhismoneyonsomethinghedoesn’t__54__.Heshouldbuyfood.”Iwas__55__puzzled.“Well
,Sarah,sometimesfoodandshelteraren’ttheonlythingsweneed.Musiccanbefoodforthesoul.Peopleneedhappinesstostay__56__,too.”Maybemymomwasright.Ifonel
ivesin__57__,there’snothingtokeeponemovingfromdaytoday.Isoonrealizedhowimportantthe__58__istoexistence.Itmakesiteasierto__59__,knowingtherei
sonethingto__60__―thereisonethingtothinkofeachdayformotivationandcomfort.41.A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.HoweverD.Wherever42.A.experience
B.activityC.concernD.knowledge43.A.gaveB.broughtC.gotD.drove44.A.hurtB.caughtC.coveredD.rubbed45.A.newsB.evidenceC.factD.misbelief
46.A.soB.andC.forD.but47.A.worriedB.curiousC.shockedD.different48.A.sittingB.wavingC.dealingD.crying49.A.happinessB.loveC.respectD.justic
e50.A.inspiredB.annoyedC.surprisedD.depressed51.A.returningB.providingC.acceptingD.expecting52.A.feelingB.traffic
C.memoryD.issue53.A.dirtyB.homelessC.lazyD.aimless54.A.needB.loveC.useD.care55.A.neverB.everC.stillD.seldom56.A.calmB.awakeC.patientD.alive57
.A.comfortB.eagernessC.sadnessD.anger58.A.interestB.houseC.jobD.radio59.A.understandB.surviveC.travelD.work60.A.takeupB.lookafter
C.relyonD.seeto第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PekingOpera,withahistoryofmorethan200years,isoneofC
hina’smajortraditionalartforms._____61____(combine)music,vocal(嗓音的)performance,mime(哑剧),danceandacrobatics,itaro
seinthelate18thcenturyandbecame____62____(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.Theformwasextremelypopularinthe
Qingdynastycourtandhascometoberegarded___63___oneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.It_______64_______(add)totheUNESCOI
ntangible(无形的)WorldHeritagelistsince2010.MajorperformancetroupesarebasedinBeijingandTianjininthenorthandShanghaiinth
esouth.IthasalsospreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.PekingOperafeaturesfourmaintypesofperformers,_____65_____(call)sheng(malerole),
dan(femalerole),jing(paintedfacemalerole)andchou(clown).PekingOperausessimplestagesettings,____66____usuallyarejustacoup
leofchairsandtables._____67______(represent)bigitems,suchasboatsormountains,itreliesonstageperformancesinsteadofactualinstal
lations(装置).Forcostumesandheaddresses(头饰),PekingOperaperformersusebrightandcontrastingcolors,whicharestrictlybasedontherank,occupationa
ndlifestyleof_____68______(difference)characters.Theirfacesarepaintedwithcarefulmake-up,alsoindicatingacharacter’ssocialstatus____69___pers
onality.TheperformerhastraditionallyplayedalargeroleinthescriptingandstagingofPeking-operaworks.However,perhapsfollowingthelead
oftheWest,PekingOperainrecent_____70______(decade)hasshiftedtoamoredirectorandplaywrightcenteredmodel.Per
formershavestriven(力求)tointroduceinnovationintheirwork.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)(改编)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面
写出修改后的词。Recently,thousandsofpeoplesarerushingintosettleddowninbigcities.Ithinkthatpeoplewhomovestobi
gcitiesmustenjoytheadvantagesofcitylife.Iamcertainlyasupporteramongthey.Ifyouwillliveinabigcity,shopp
ingcenters,restaurantsandrecreationcentersarealwayswithineasyreach.Therefore,it’sveryconveniencetobuyvariousgoods.Inaddition
,peopleinbigcitiescanparticipateindifferentactivitiesmoreoftenthanthoseliveinthecountry.However,crowdedbigcitiesareb
eingfacedwithmuchproblems.Themostseriousonesis“Trafficjam”,“housingcondition”,and“pollution”.Becausewesho
uldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentandpublicfacilities.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveingreatcomfort.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定
你是李华,你班新来的外教Mr.Hue想更快更好地了解同学们,要求同学们用英语以书信的形式给他介绍自己的爱好及梦想。要求:1.简要介绍自己以及自己的兴趣爱好;2.描述自己的梦想;3.祝愿老师在中国生活愉快。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增
加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Hue,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英
语参考答案第一部分听力1-5CAACB6-10ACBBC11-15BBCCB16-20ACBAA第二部分阅读理解A篇答案:21-23:BDA解析:21.细节理解题。根据第一个旅游项目中"BrooklynBridgeBikeRentalmakesyoursightseei
ngeasierbyprovidingamap,ahelmet,achainlockandabasket,allfreetousewithyourrental”可知,BrooklynBridgeBikeRental免费提供自行车配套设备。22.细节理解题。根据第二个
旅游项目中“Thenyou’llheadontothelow-keyneighborhoodstreetstotakeinthefamousarchitectureofMorn-ingsideHeights”可知,在WaterfrontGr
eenway&CentralParkBikeTour中,游客可以欣赏一些当地建筑。23.细节理解题。根据第三个旅游项目中“Ourexperiencedandalsowell-informedtourguideswillsharetheirinterestingkn
owledgeabouthistoricalattractions,celebrityhomes,movielocations,accordingtoyourwishes”可知,CentralParkBikeTour可
以提供经验丰富的导游。B篇答案:24-27:DBCD解析:24.细节理解题。根据第一段中三人对小费的不同反应可知,巴西餐馆的例子是为了表明不同的国家给小费的多少不同。故选D项。25.细节理解题。根据第二段的When
travellingtocountrieslikeUSandCanada,itiscommontotipabout10to15percentofthebill.可知,通常小费的金额是消费总金额的10%—
15%,所以若食物消费280美元,则小费通常为28美元一42美元。故选B项。26.细节理解题。根据第四段中的ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwageandworkfortipstomakeu
pforthat.可知,在美国给小费很重要是因为美国的服务员工资很低,故选C项。27.细节理解题。根据第四段的Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.可知,在美国我们也应该给出租车司机小费。故
选D项。C篇答案:28-31:DCBD解析:28.根据第二段的“Whyundermybed”可知,凯特进屋之后大喊是因为作者把自己的鞋子放在凯特的床下面了。故选D项29.作者打扫房间是在得知凯特的奶奶病重的消息之后,再根据第三段最后一句的提示可知,作者之所以这样做主要还是出于同情和关怀。
故选C项30.第一段用连词while,but,and巧妙地将作者和凯特的不同进行了对比,由此可知应该选择B项。31.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了由于生活习惯的不同导致舍友冲突,后来通过相互关怀和体谅,最后和解的故事,来告知人与人的相处之道,即舍友要学会相处。
故应选D。D篇答案:32-35:DADB解析:32.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Themostimportantfeatureofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn’tneedadista
ntcontrol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.可知,这个机器人不需要远程控制,一旦给它输入信息它就可以自
己行动,这是与其他机器人不一样的地方。故选D项。33.词义猜测题。根据第四段中的Aswellasadetectorthatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgases,acamerais
placedinthe3-metre-]ongrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.可知,除能发现受害者和检测有毒气体以外,这种长3米的机器人还装有一台相机,它可以在黑暗中工作。所以which指代的是acamera。故选A项。34
.细节理解题。根据最后一段Expertshavesaidthattherobotswouldenterproduction...assoonaspossible.可知这款机器人会尽快投入生产和应用。35.主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款即将投入生产的用于地震救灾的机器人。故选B项。七选五:
36-40FCGEB完型填空:语篇解读:这是一篇记叙文。不管是喜欢运动、听音乐还是看电视,重要的是从活动中得到快乐。文章通过故事告诉我们兴趣爱好的力量。41.B.一个人不管是喜欢运动、听音乐还是看电视,
重要的是从活动中得到快乐。根据语境,空格处用whether引导让步状语从句。42.D.此处指的是遇到上文讲到的那个知识。Knowledge知识,学识。43.A.星期五下午,我们的妈妈下班后开车送我回家。givesb.alift让某人搭便车。44.B.根据后文可知是人引起了作者的注意,吸引了她
的目光。Catchone’seyes吸引......的目光,引起……的注意。45.C.根据语境可知,此处是指hewashomeless是一个事实。Fact事实。46.C.根据语境可知,空格处用for表示原因。47.D.根据文中的thismanwasnot…Hewasstandingwavingh
ishands…可知在某个方面,这个无家可归者与众不同。different不同的,与众不同的。48.A.根据文中的Hewasstandingwavinghishands…可知,这个无家可归者不想其他无家可归者一样绝望地坐在某处。49.A.根
据上文中的thismanwasnotsittingwithasadandhopelessexpression.可知此处是happiness。无家可归者脸上露出的是喜悦的表情。误解分析:不能用love。文章将一个人的兴趣爱好能给人喜悦,love不符合语境。50.C.由上文中的Hehada
radioasifitwasthemostpreciousitemhehad.以及前面对这个人的介绍可知,作者很惊讶。Surprised感到惊讶的,出人意料的。51.D.作者问妈妈问题时并没有很期望得到答案。exp
ect期望.52.B.由下文中的thelightwasabouttoturngreen.可知,妈妈一边回答,一边专注于交通。53.B.由上文可知,此处用homeless。误解分析:此处易武宣A项。文中只说了这个路边的人无家可归,没有信息说明
这个人很脏。54.A.作者认为这个无家可归者去购买他不需要的东西是在浪费钱,他应该买食物。need需要.55.C.通过她一直问问题可知,作者仍迷惑不解。Still仍然。56.D.好吧Sarah,有时食物和住所并不是我们唯一需要的东西
。音乐可以是精神食粮。人们活着也需要快乐。故选D。57.C.根据语境可知,此处用sadness与上文Peopleneedhappiness中的happiness对应。58.A.由第一段中的Interestispowerfulanditgivesushappines
s可知,此处用interest.59.B.由上文中的关键词existence可知此处用survive。作者很快意识到兴趣爱好对生存是多么重要,它让人们更容易生存。60.C.根据语境可知选C,意为“知道有可以依赖的东西”。语法填空:61.Combining6
2.fully63.as64.hasbeenadded65.called66.which67.Torepresent68.different69.and70.decades短文改错:Recently,thousandsofpeoplesarerushingintosettleddownin
bigcities.IthinkthatpeoplesettlingPeoplewhomovestobigcitiesmustenjoytheadvantagesofcitylife.Iamcertainlyamovesupporteramongthey.Ifyouwilllive
inabigcity,shoppingcenters,restaurantsandthemrecreationcentersarealwayswithineasyreach.Therefore,it’sveryconveniencetobuy
convenientvariousgoods.Inaddition,peopleinbigcitiescanparticipateindifferentactivitiesmoreoftenthanthoseliveinthecount
ry.However,crowdedbigcitiesarebeingfacedwithwho或live改为livingmuchproblems.Themostseriousonesis“Trafficjam”,“housingco
ndition”,andmanyare“pollution”.BecauseweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheSoenvironmentandpublicfacilities.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveingreatcomfort.写作:D
earMr.Hue,Inmysparetime,Ioftenreadsomebookswrittenbyfamouswritersbothinandabroad.IhaveeverreadChina’sFourGreatClassicalnovelssuchasJo
urneytotheWest.Besides,IenjoyreadingTangpoetryalot.Iamespeciallygoodatwriting.IbeganwritingwhenIwasnineyearsold.I
rememberthefirsttimemyparentsandItalkedaboutmydreamofbecomingawriter.Theylaughedouthappilywhentheyreadthesho
rtstoryIwroteaboutrobots.Theythinkthatmystoryiswellworthreading.IbelieveIwillachievemydreaminthefuture.
Asourforeignteacher,hopefully,atruefriendofours,IhopeyoucanhaveagoodtimetogetherwithusandenjoyyourstayinginChina.Bestwishes!Yours,L
iHua