【文档说明】陕西省洛南县洛南中学2022届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx，共(11)页，28.578 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-8b6800ce9a7be3b10f0c3f8d5337ebd5.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

洛南县重点高中2022届第一次模拟试题高三英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共S小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读-遍。1.Whowillthemancal!?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Ataxidriver.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?'A.Waitonthephone.B.,Placea

norderonline..C.Drivetothepizzaplace.3.Whathasbeenchangedaboutthemeeting?A.Thetime.B.Theplace.C.Thepeople.4.Whatwilltheman

doat3o'clockonFriday?A.Gotoclass.B.SeeadoctorC.Starttowork,.5.Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Excellent.B.Boring

.C:Difficult.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材

料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.WenttoLinda'sparty.B.Watchedoverhiscousin.C.Visitedhiscousin'shouse.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda?A.Patient.

B.Energetic.C.Interesting.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C,Atapolicestation.9.Whatd

oesthemansuggestthewomando?A,Waitwheresheis.B.Makearequestfortheloss.C.Givehimhertelephonenumber.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wbatdoesthemanthinkthedress?A.I

t'sshort.B.It'sformal,C.It'spractical.11.Whatdoesthewomanfinaltake?A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Ashirt.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.T

ryonalargeone.B.Payfortheclothes.C.Watchtheconcert.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whichmonthisitnow?A.September.B.October.C.November.14.Whenwillt

hewomanreturn?A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextSunday.15.Whichclassdoesthewomanchoosetotravel?A.Firstclass.B.B

usinessclass.C.Touristclass.16.Whatseatwillthewomantake?A.Themiddleseat.B.Theaisleseat.C.Thewindowseat.听第10段材料

，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillbeheldinthestadium?A.Avictorycelebration.B.Amusicalfestival.C.Afootballmatch.18.Whe

reistherestaurant?A.NexttothesmallstageB.Ontherightofthesteps.C.Oppositetheinformationarea.19.Whoisthesmallstag

efor?A.Poets.B.Rockbands.C.Footballfans.20.Whatisthebuildingquitenearthemaingateusedfor?A.Presentingthelatest

information.B.Holdingseveralstages.C.Parkingcars.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AGeographical,theofficialmagazineoftheRoyalGe

ographicalSociety(withIBG)hasbeenpublishedcontinuouslysince1935.Eachmonth,Geographicalbringstheworldintoitsreaders

livingrooms,highlightingtherichdiversityoftheworld'scultures,wildlifeandplaces.Geographicalalsoprovidesanauthoritative(权威性

的)voiceontheimportantsocialandenvironmentalissuesthatfacehumanity,educatingandinformingisreaders.Employingi

nspiringphotographyandexclusivein-deptheditorialfeatures,thebrandoffersauniqueblendof:●Peopleandcultures●Explorationanddiscovery●Responsible

travel●Outdoor-equipmentadvice●Thenaturalworld●Environmentalissues●Scienceandtechnology●ThebestofBritainTHENUMBERSOur106,00

0readersarewelleducated,literate,andaffluent(富裕的)Theyapproachtheirpurchasingdecisionswithamixtureofthorou

ghorganisationandmeaningfulintent.82%ofreaderssubscribetothemagazine.Readersspendanaverageof94minutesreadingeachissueofGeo

graphical.Onaverage,ourreaderspickupthemagazine5.8timesperissue.EachissueofGeographicalisreadbyanaverageof4.

1people.81%ofreadersarchivetheircopiesofthemagazineforfutureuse.Whatitalladdsupto...Thereissimplynooth

eraudiencethathastheall-roundknowledgeof,andongoinginterestin,theenvironment,geographyandtravel.45%ofreadersagreethatGeographical'givesmeide

asforthingstobuy'.67%ofreaderscontactadvertisersinthemagazine.48%ofreadersareprofessionals.19%ofreadersarestudent

s.16%ofreadersareself-employed.21.WhatdoweknowaboutGeographical?A.Mostpeoplelikereadingitinlibrary.B.Thenumberofitsreaders

islarger.C.Itcoversthenormaltrips.D.Itscontentisrich.22.Whatisthepercentageofthestudentsamongthereaders?:A.82%..

B.19%.C.45%..D.81%.23.Whichwordcandescribetheroleofthemagazine?A.interesting.B.expensive.C.essential.D.demanding.BBrownriggisaLondontourguideandlea

dswalksthroughthecapitalallsummerlong,whatevertheweather.HisdozenorsoroutesrangeintopicsfromHarryPottertotheLondonUnderg

round,butallhavesomethingincommon."'Ioftenenduptalkingabouttheweather,'hesays.'It'sanationalobsession(痴迷).Irealisedhowmuch

ithasshapedLondon'sexistenceandhistory.Brownrigg'sDiscoveringBritainwalktakesinseveralofthecity'sfamouslandmarks,fromtheTowerofLondon

totheShard,/eachstopexploringsomeofLondon'sextraordinaryweatherevents.WebeginattheMonument,ChristopherWren'selegytotheGreatFireofLondon

,Withispalestonecolumntoppedbyagoldenorb.theMonumentwasdesignedtolooklikeagiantcandle.Itstands202fthigh,exactly2

02ftawayfromwherethedirebeganinPuddingLane.Despiteitssize.thestructureisdwarfedby(相形见绌)today'ssurroundingtower

blocks.Similarly,thecausesbehindthefirearesometimesoverlooked.TheGreatFirewasasignificanteventintheCityofLondon'shistory,on

ethatwasshapedbythecapital'sgeography:Thesparkwastheweather.Asweenjoysomeautumnsun'besidetheMonumentBrownriggexplains:'Thesummerof1666wa

sunusuallywarm.AtthattimeLondonwascrammed(塞满)withwoodenbuildings,manyonlyafewfeetapart.Along,hotsummer1e

ftthembonedry.Addstoresofflammablematerials-includinggunpowderleftoverfromtheCivilWar-andthecitywasagianttinderbox.'Itc

aughtalighton2Septemberwhenabakeryovenwasn'tcleanedproperlyTheinferno(特大火)lastedthreedaysthankstoastrongbreeze.Besidesfanningtheflame

s,thewindcausedmoremessbychangingdirection.24.Whatdoes“it”refertoinparagraphI?A.IntroducingthecelebritiesinLondon.B.Talkingabouttheweather.C.Explaini

ngthepublictransport.D.ExploringthecultureofBritain.25.WhatdoesBrownriggdomainlyineachstop?A.Admiringthespecialarchitectu

re.B.Warmingtouristsofthepublicsafety.C.Payingavisittothefamousmuseums.D.ProbingsomehistoricalmatterswithWeather.26.Howdoesthethi

rdparagraphdevelop?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Byanalyzingthe1tmportantfigures.'C.Byofferingsomeexamples.D.Bydescribingthe

featuresofthebillings.27.WhatcanbeinferredmainlyfromBrownrigg'swordsinthelastparagraph?.A.Showingthematerialsofthebuildings.B.Expressingthecau

seoftheGreatFire.C.Predictingthechangeoftheweather.D.Describingthesurroundingsofthebakery.CPeanutsar

eamongthemostpopularsnackfoodsintheUnitedStates.MillionsofAmericanchildrenareraisedonpeanutbutterandjellysandwiches.P

B&Js,asweliketocallthem,arefoundinchildren'slunchboxesaroundthecountry.Oratleasttheyusedtobe.Now,manyschoolofficialsban

peanutsoranyproductscontainingpeanutsfromschoolproperty.About2percentofUS.schoolchildrenwillhaveanallergicreactio

ntopeanutsAndthatnumberisgrowing.Peopleallergictopeanutscandevelopskincondition'sorwateryeyes.Childrenwithapeanutal

lergycandevelopaskinconditioncalledeczema.Somereactionsaresoseveretheycanresultindeath.Sofar,doctorshaveadvisedparentsagainstser

vingpeanut-containingfoodstochildrenundertheageof3.Buta2015Britishstudyfoundthatwaitingtoolongmostlik

elyispartlytoblameforthepeanutallergyproblem.AnthonyFauciisheadofAmerica'sNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases.D

r.FaucispoketoVOAonskype.HenotesthatinIsrael,peoplehaveatraditionoffeedingpeanutstobabies.Hesaysateamofexpertshaveagr

eedonnewguidanceforU.S.pediatricianswhospecializeinchildren'sallergies.Faucicallsgivingchildrenpeanutsawayof“challeng

ing"theirbodies.Hethinksitcouldbedonesafelywithsomeboysandgirls,butnotwithothers.28.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Americandoctorssee

peanutsasacommonfood.B.PeanutshaveanimportantpositioninAmericanlife.C.Anumberofchildrenrefusethepean

utfoods.D.Leadersandchildrenhavebeenallergictopeanuts.29.Peopleallergictopeanutswillavoidsufferingfrom_____A.Skinconditions.B.Watereyes.C.Fever

.D.Eczema,30.WhatdoesFauciagreewith?A.Thepeanutallergyproblemiscomplicated.B.Scientistsdiscoverthetruthbehindtheproblem.C.Children'sphysica

ladaptationtopeanutsisdifferent.D.Schoolchildrenshouldbepersuadedtolikepeanuts.31.Whatisthepurposeofthepa

ssage?A.Toputahumorousfoodadvertisement.B.Tosearchthespecialvalueofplants.C.Toreviewanewscientificarticle.D.Toguidepeopletocarefortheirhealth.DRe

searchersanalyzedlyricsinbest-sellingsongsfromthe1950sto2016tofindexpressionsofangerandsadnesshadincreased,

whilewordsaboutjoyhaddropped.TheUSstudyteamlookedatlyricsofmorethan6,000songsfromBillboardHot100ineachyear.The

searethemostpopularsongsintheUSeachyearaschosenbymusicfans.Inthepastsongswererankedmainlybyrecordsales,radioandju

keboxplays,butmorerecentlyitisbasedonotherpopularityindicators(指标)suchasstreamingandsocialmediatoreflectchangesinmusi

cconsumption.Tonesexpressedineachsongwereanalyzedusing'automaticquantitativesentiment(动量化情绪)'whichlookedateachwordorphrasein

thesongwithasetoftonestheyexpress.Thecombinationofthetonesexpressedbyallwordsandphrasesofthelyricsdeterminesthes

entimentofthatsong.ThesentimentsofallBillboardHot100songsineachyearareaveragedandtheaverageofeachyearmeasuredwhethertheexpressionofthats

entimentincreased,decreasedorremainedthesame."Theanalysisshowedtheexpressionofangerinpopularmusiclyricshasincreasedgraduall

yovertime.StudycoauthorLiorShamir,ofLawrenceTechnologicalUniversityinMichigan,said:Thechangeinlyricssentimentsdoesnotn

ecessarilyreflectwhatthemusiciansandsongwriterswantedtoexpress,butismorerelatedtowhatmusicconsumerswantedtolistentoineachyear:!'32.Howdoth

eresearchersgettheirfindings?A.Bycollectingthestatistics.B.Byanalyzingthelyricsofpopsongs.C.BylisteningtothesongsfromBil

lboard.D.Bycompletingquestionnairesonsongwriters.33.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphfocuson?A.Thestylesofmusicinnovatenormally.B.Thequantityofmusici

ncreasesquickly.C.TheevaluationStandardofmusicchangesgradually.D.Thevaluesofmusicfans'lifevarycompletely34.What'sthem

ainideaofthepassage?A.Lyricshaverallyrevealedmusiclovers'speciallife.B.Lyricsreflectmusicians'realisticthoughts.C.Lyricsprese

ntthedevelopmentofmusic.D.Lyricshavebecomepessimisticinthepastsixdecades.35.Whichsectioncanyoufindthepass

ageinanewspaper?.A.Entertainment.B.Advertisement.C.Journey.D.Fashion.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从矩文后面的选项中选

出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In1968,WilliamnAnderstookwhathasbeendescribed:as.thegreatestenvironmentalphotographofalltimewhileven

turingfartherthananyotherhumanhadtravelledbeforeaboardtheApollo8spacecraft.HewasorbitingtheMoonwhenahalf-illuminatedsliceofourhomepl

anetsuddenlyemergedbeyondthelunarhorizon.___36_peoplecalledthatphotographEarthrise.37Inthe19thcentury,TomasMoran'spaintingfroma,little

-exploredcomerofWyominghelpedtoinspireUSPresidentUlyssesSGrant.to,create;YosemiteNationalPark.38.Hisdescriptionofwhat

CarlSaganlaterdescribedasourpale.bluedot’,faroutthereinspace,wasanartworkthathadrelevancetoeveryone.39Ithe52yearsthathavepa

ssedsinceEarthrisewastaken,thehumansonthatlittlespeckinspacehaveincreasedtheconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheiratmosphere

byalmost30percent,wipedout60percentofitsmammal;bird,fishandreptilepopulations,andnowteeteronthebrinkofenvironmentalcatastrophe.40Perhapst

heresultjustifiedthecarbon-intensivemeans-,butwhatabouttoday'sexplorers?Whatexpectationsandvaluesshouldweplaceonmodern-dayadvent

urersastheytravelandreturn,oftenwithstoriesfromourlastremainingwildernesses?A.Impresseddeeplybythesplendidscene,Andersneverforgotitinh

islife.B.Thiswasn'tthefirsttimethatarthadprovedtobeanimportanttoolforenvironmentalistsC.Grabbinghiscamera,Andersc

apturedtheimagethatlatermovedtheworld.D.Yet,whileYellowstone,theworld'sfirstnationalpark,todayenjoysal

ittleofprotection,ourplanetisinserioustrouble.E.ThoughYellowstonestillexists,peopleignoreourplanet.F.ButAnders'adventureonApollo8wentbeyondnation

alboundaries.G.AlotofCO2wasproducedwhenApollo8waslaunchedintoorbit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Notinhistoryhasamodem,citybeensocompletely.destroyed.SanFranciscoisgone.Nothingremainsofit__41

memoriesandafewhomesthatwereneartheedgeofthecity.Thefactories,greatstoresandnewspaperbuildings,thehotelsandthehugehomesofthevery42_ar

eallgone.Within_43_oftheearthquakethefiresbegan.Withinanhourahugetowerofsmoke44bythefirescouldbeseenahundredmilesaway.Andforthreedaysand

nightsthishugefiremovedinthesky,_45thesun,darkeningthedayandfillingthelandwithsmoke.Therewasnothing_46._theflame

s.Therewasnoorganization,nocommunication.Theearthquakehaddestroyedalofthemodern__47_ofatwentiethcenturycity.Thestreetswerebrokenandfille

dwithpiecesoffallenwalls.Thetelephoneandtelegraphsystemswerebroken.Andthegreatwaterpipeshad__48.Allinventionsandsafetyplansofmanha

dbeendestroyed49bythirtysecondsofmovementbytheearth.ByWednesdayafternoon,onlytwelvehoursafterthe__50halftheheartofthecitywasgone.Iwatchedth

ehugefire.Itwasvery__51_Therewasnowind.Yetfromevery__52windwas__53_uponthecity.East,west,northandsouth,strongwindswereblowinguponthe

54_city.The__55__airmadeahugewindthatpulledairintothefire,_56intotheatmosphere.Dayandnightthecalmcontinued,an

dyet,neartheflames,thewindwasoftenasstrongasastorm.Therewasnowatertofightthefire._57decidedtouseexplosives.(炸药)tod

estroybuildingsinispath__58Theyhopedthiswouldcreateablockto59orstopthefire.Buildingafterbuildingwasdestroyed.Ands

tillthegreatfirescontinued,JackLondontoldhowpeopletriedtosavesomeoftheir___60fromthefire.41.A.butB.andC.whenD.because4

2.A.poorB.strongC.richD.weak43.A.weeksB.minutesC.daysD.years44.A.affectedB.destroyedCprotectedD.caused45.A.whiteningB.brighteningC.redde

ningD.enlarging46.A.shavingB.opposingC.enteringD.rejecting47.A.inventionsB.telegraphsC.pipesD.telephones48.ArepairedBreplaced

C.burstD.produced49.A.createdB.removedC.protectedD.destroyed50.A.earthquakeB.fireC.stormD.wind51.A.noisyB.fie

rceC.calmD.boring52.A.pavementB.buildingC.orbitD.side53.A.pouringinB.takinginC.bringinginD.resultingin54.A.livelyBdyingCenergeticDpositive55.

AfreshBheatedCcool.Dfrozen56.A.raisingB.risingCloweringD.keeping57.A.firefightersB.engineersC.designersD.managers58.A.pla

tformB.shapeC.pathD.scan59.A.springB.sponsorC.spinD.slow60.A.carsB.furnitureC.possessionsD.houses第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oxfordisacity___61_(well)exploredbyfootorbicycle.Thereisnocentralcampussoitisimportanttoplanyourvisit_62_advance,perhaps

drawingupalistofplacestovisitand63__(plan)yourroutebetweenthem.The___64(follow)resourcesmaybeuseful.Mostcol

legesareopenthroughouttheyear,atleastforpotential___65(apply)towalkaroundthegrounds.OurVisitingcollegespage_66

_(give)detailsaboutopeningtimes_67anyadmissionschargeswhichmayapply,thoughmany.68(college)giveuptheseforpotentialapplicants.Youca

ncheck_69__collegesofferthecourseyouareinterestedinbeforeyouvisitandperhapsreadouradviceonchoosing___70college.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏

词符号(˄),并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均限一词;2只允许修改10处，多者(从第十一处起)不计分.ChinesesprinterSuBingtianmad

ethehistoryonSundaysettinganewAsianrecordinthe100meterssprintof9.83secondsattheTokyoOlympicGames,thefirstChineseathletetorunningintheshowpi

eceeventintheathleticscompetitionattheOlympics.Su'spreviousOlympicexperienceseehimeliminated(淘汰)twice

inthesemifinals.However,hemadethe100meterssprintfinaltwoattheWorldAthleticsChampionshipin2015or2017..S

u'sappearanceinthe100metersfinalattheOlympicshavebeencomparedtothefeatofLiuXiang,thatwonagoldmedalinthemen110metershurdlesatt

he2004AthensGames-theonlyChinesetowinagoldmedalinthetrackeventattheOlympics第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是英语爱好者李华，给美国汉语爱

好者，朋友John写封电子邮件，内容包括:1感谢送你的生日礼物，一本英语故事书。2分享读英语故事书后对你的影响。3回赠一本中国散文集，表示谢意。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.开头和结尾已为你写好。3.散文(essay)。DearJohn,________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_YourssincerelyLiHua高三检测答案202109Listening:1-5ABBBC6-10BCBCB11-15CBACC16-20ABBACReadingcomprehension:21-25DBCBD26-30ABBCC3

1-35DBCDA36-40CBFDGClozetest:41-45ACBDC46-50BACDB51-55CDABB56-60BACDCRationalcloze:61best62in63planning64following65a

pplicants66gives67and68colleges69which70aProofreading:1去掉the2加词by3.run4saw5twice6and7has8who9men’s10eventsWriting:DearJohn,Ifeelhonoredtohaverece

ivedyourgift,DiaryofawimpykidwrittenbyJeffKinney,whichmakesmybirthdaymeaningfulandunforgettable，andthankyoufromthebottomofmyh

eart.AsanEnglishlearner,IlikereadingtheEnglishstorybookverymuch,becauseithasconsiderableinfluenceonme.Forone

thing,myvocabularyincreasinglygrows.Foranother,everytimeIthinkofit,theInterestingplotmakesmelaughalot

.Soitguidesmetoreadmoreforeignculturewidely.Inreturn,I‘llsendyouacollectionofessayswrittenbyJiaPingwaandh

opeitisusefultoyou.YoursSincerelyLiHua