【文档说明】山西省运城市景胜中学2020-2021学年高二10月适应性考试英语试题含答案.docx，共(9)页，24.504 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-8ae7a743f393575e5ae208277e8e2c0f.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

景胜中学2020-2021学年高二10月适应性考试英语试题一、阅读理解（满分60分，每小题3分）AThisyearpromisestobeanexcitingonefortechnologyandscience．There'salineupofgre

atproductsforyoutolookforwardto．TheAirBoard1.0TheAirBoard1.0isafantasticnewwaytogetaround．Theboardworkswhenyoustep

ontothepressurepads．Toturn?Allyouhavetodoismoveyourweighttotheleftorright．Itcantravelatthespeedof10milesanhourandittakesonehou

rtobefullycharged．Thepowerwilllastforabouttenmiles．TheOculusRiftHaveyoueverwishedyoucouldwalkthroughtheworldofyourgames,seeingthingsasyourchar

acterswould?Well,nowyoucan．ThiscleverheadsetRiftallowsyoutoseetheworldofyourgamesin3D．TheMiitoTheMiitoisperfectforallh

omes,andespeciallythosewholiketocarefortheenvironment．Ithasbeencalled"thekettleofthefuture"．TheMiitoisdesignedtoh

eatupthewaterinanycontainer．Youcanfillacupwiththerightamountofwaterandplaceitontothekettle．Afterplacingtherodintothewater,the

rodwouldheatupandsowouldthewater．Theproductdoesn'tonlysavewater．Theyalsosaveelectricity．TheClick&GrowAreyouthekindofpersonw

hoenjoysusingherbsandspices（香料）whencooking?TheClick&Growmakessurethatyoualwayshavefreshandwellgrownherbsorot

herplantswheneveryouneedthem．Itisselfwatering,anditalsohasanLEDlightthatmakessuretheplantsgrowfastandhealthy

．（1）HowcanyougettheAirboard1.0started？________A.Bychargingitallthetime．B.Bytravellingatacertainspeed．C.Byapplyingpressuretothepads．D.Bypushin

gitfromthelefttotheright．．（2）Whichisconvenientandenergy﹣saving？________A.TheClick&Grow．B.TheAirBoard1.0．C.TheOcu

lusRift．D.TheMiito．．（3）WhowouldbemoreinterestedintheClick&Grow？________A.Farmers．B.Housewives．C.Doctors．D.Gardeners．BDearMissHanff,Youwillbegla

dtoknowthatthetwoboxesofeggsandthetinsoftonguehaveallarrivedsafelyandonceagainweallwishtothankyoumostsincerelyforyourext

remegenerosity．Mr．Martin,oneoftheoldermembersofourstaff,haabeenonthesicklistforsometimeandwethereforelethimhavethelion

'sshareoftheeggs,onewholeboxfulinfact,andofcoursehewasdelightedtogetthem．Thetinsoftonguelookveryinvitingandwillbeawelcom

eadditiontoourlarders（食物橱）andinmycasewillbeputononesideforaspecialoccasion．Ienquiredatallthelocalmusicshopsbutwasunabletog

ettheMessiahorBach'sSt．MatthewPassioninstiffcoversinclean,secondhandcopies,andthenIfoundtheywereavailablefromthepublisherinneweditions．Theirpr

icesseemedabithigh,butIthoughtIhadbettergetthemandtheyhavebeensentbyBookPostafewdaysago,soshouldarriveanydaynow．O

urinvoice,total＄4.20,isenclosedwiththebooks．WearesendingyoualittlegiftforChristmas．Wedohopeyouwillnotha

vetopayanydutyonit．Wewillmarkit"ChristmasGift"andkeepourfingerscrossed．Anyway,wehopeyouwilllikeitandacceptitwithoursin

cerebestwishesforChristmasandthecomingyear．MynameiscertainlynotofWelshorigin．AsitispronouncedtorhymewiththeFrenchword"Noel",Ithinktheremaybea

possibilitythatitoriginatedinFrance．Yourssincerely,FrankDoel（4）WhatcanweinferfromihctextaboutFrankandhiscolleagues？________A.Theyliveda

busylife．B.Theyweretreatedbadly．C.Theywereinpoorhealth．D.Theylackedlivingmaterials．．（5）WhatwasMissHanffexpectedtoreceive？________A

.Tastyfood．B.Somemoney．C.Copiesofmusic．D.Secondhandbooks．．（6）WhywasFrankgoingtomarkthegiftwiththewords"ChristmasGift"？___

_____A.Toavoidtax．B.Tomakeawish．C.Toshowthecontent．D.Todeclareitsvalue．．（7）WhomdidFrankmostprobablywriteto？________A.Afriend．B.Anass

istant．C.Acustomer．D.Aworkmate．CDoyouwanttoliveanother100yearsormore?Someexpertssaythatscientificadvanceswillonedayenablehumanstol

asttensofyearsbeyondwhatisnowseenasthenaturallimitofthehumanlifespan."Ithinkweareknockingatthedoorofimmortality（永生）,"

saidMichaelZey,aMontclairStateUniversitybusinessprofessorandauthoroftwobooksonthefuture."Ithinkby2075wewillseeitandthat'saconservativ

eestimate（保守的估计）."AttheconferenceinSanFrancisco,DonaldLouria,aprofessoratNewJerseyMedicalSchoolinNewarksaidadvan

cesinusinggenesaswellasnanotechnology（纳米技术）makeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhathasbeenpossibleinthepast."T

hereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years,"hesaid."Somehavesuggestedthatthereisnolimitandthatpeoplecouldliveto200or300or500years.

"However,manyscientistswhospecializeinagingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabout120years.Evenwi

thhealthierlifestylesandlessdiseases,theysayfailureofthebrainandorganswillfinallyleadallhumanstodeath.Scientistsalsodifferonwhat

kindoflifethesuperagedmightlive."Itremainstobeseenifyoupass120,youknow;couldyoubehealthyenoughtohavegoodqualityoflif

e?"saidLeonardPoon,directoroftheUniversityofGeorgiaGerontologyCentre."Atpresentpeoplewhocouldgettothatpointarenotingood

healthatall."（8）Bysaying"...weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality",MichaelZeymeans________.A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitoflivi

ngB.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlonglivingC.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforeverD.theyareabletomakepeopleliv

epastthepresentlifespan（9）DonaldLounia'sattitudetowardlonglivingisthat________.A.peoplecanlivefrom120to180year

sB.itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanliveC.thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120yearsD.itispossibleforhumanstolivelon

gerinthefuture（10）Theunderlinedword"it"（Paragraph4）refersto________.A.agreatpushB.theideaoflivingbeyondthep

resentlifespanC.theideaoflivingfrom200to300yearsD.theconservativeestimate（11）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.LivingLongerorNotB.Sc

ience,TechnologyandLongLivingC.NoLimitforHumanLifeD.HealthyLifestyleandLongLivingDDanielAnderson,afamouspsychologist,believesit'simportanttodis

tinguish（区分）television'sinfluencesonchildrenfromthoseofthefamily.WetendtoblameTV,hesays,forproblemsitdoesn'treally

cause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren'sminds.Onetraditionalbeliefabouttelevisionisthatitreducesachild'sabilitytothinkandtound

erstandtheworld.WhilewatchingTV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages（影像）.Instead,theylearnbothclea

randhiddenmeaningsfromwhattheysee.Actually,childrenleanearlythepsychologyofcharactersinTVshows.Furthe

rmore,asmanyteachersagree,childrenunderstandfarmorewhenparentswatchTVwiththem,explainingnewwordsandideas.Yet,m

ostparentsuseaneducationalprogramasachancetoparktheirkidsinfrontofthesetanddosomethinginanotherroom.Anotherargumentagainsttelevisi

onisthatitreplacesreadingasaformofentertainment.ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingab

ility.TVdoesn'ttaketheplaceofreadingformostchildren;ittakestheplaceofsimilarsortsofrecreation,suchaslisten

ingtotheradioandplayingsports.Thingslikeparents'educationalbackgroundhaveastrongerinfluenceonachild'sreading."Achild'sreadingabilityisbes

tpredictedbyhowmuchaparentreads."Andersonsays.Traditionalwisdomalsohasitthatheavytelevision-watchinglowersIQ（智商）scoresandaffectss

choolperformance.Buthere,too,Andersonnotesthatnostudieshaveprovedit.Infact,researchsuggeststhatit'stheotherwayaround."Ifyou'

resmartyoung,you'llwatchlessTVwhenyou'reolder,"Andersonsays.Yet,peopleoflowerIQtendtobelifelongtelevisionview

ers.Foryearsresearchershaveattemptedtoshowthattelevisionisdangeroustochildren.However,byshowingthattelevisionpromotesnoneofthedangerouseffectsas

traditionallybelieved,Andersonsuggeststhattelevisioncannotbeblamedwithoutconsideringotherinfluences.（12）BywatchingTV

,childrenlearn________.A.imagesthroughwordsB.morethanclearmeaningsC.moreaboutimagesthanwordsD.littleab

outpeople'spsychology（13）Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtochildren'sreadingability?A.Radio-listening.B.Television-watching.C.Parents'readinglist.D.

Parents'educationalbackground.（14）Andersonbelievedthat________.A.themoreachildwatchesTV,thesmarterhei

sB.theyoungerachildis,themorehewatchesTVC.thesmarterachildis,thelesslikelyhegetsaddicted（上瘾）toTVD.thelessachildwatch

esTV,thebetterheperformsatschool（15）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToadviseontheeducationaluseofTV.B.TodescribeTV'sharmfuleffectsonchildren.C.Toe

xplaintraditionalviewsonTVinfluences.D.TopresentAnderson'snontraditionalideas.第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asafa

therwhoworksoutsidethehome,Irecognizethatitiseasyformetogetcaughtupinstressatwork.Indeed,sometimesitisdifficulttoturnoffmyworkfocus

andturnonmyfamilyfocussothatIcancomehomeandbethelovinghusbandmywifeneedsandtheplayfulfathermykidswant.（16）________Goodf

athersprovidestabilityandstrengthtothefamily.Asfathers,wedonotletthepressuresandworriesofworkgetinthewayofbeingthereforourkids.（17）__

______●（18）________Itdoesn'tneedtobealotoftime,butifyouareable,haveone-on-onetimewitheachofyourkids.●Begoofy（滑

稽的）withyourkids.Themorevoicesyoudo,themoreexpressiveyouarewhenyouplaywiththem,themoretheywillfeelyourloveandyouracceptanceofthem.●Spendtimereadin

gtothem.Allowyourkidstochooseabookandspendtimereadingsomeofittothembeforebed.Themoreeffortyouputintoit,them

oretheywillfeelyourlove.（19）________Asatherapist（临床医学家）whoworkswithchildrenandtheirfamilies,Ihavenoticedthatthebettertherelations

hipthatafatherhaswithhischild,themoreinfluencethatfatherwillhaveonhischild.Asfathersworkondevelopingastronglinkwiththeirkidsthroughpo

sitiveinteractions,theycanhaveapositiveeffectonthelivesoftheirchildren.（20）________A.Sometimesbookscanhelpyoudealwithchildren.B.Makeaplantos

pendtimeeachdaywithyourkids.C.Asafatherhemustinvolvehardshipsinallhislife.D.Herearesomethoughtstohelpfatherskeeptheirlittleonesin

mind.E.Fathershavesuchanimportantandirreplaceableroleinthefamily.F.Readingstoriesisanexcellenttimefordadstopracticevoiceimitations.G.Andtheconf

idencecangivetheirchildrenagreatadvantagetosucceedinthefuture.二完形填空（满分40分，每小题2分）Standingonthetopofachurchtowe

rnotfarfromourhomeinRome,Fathersaidtome,"Lookdown,Elsa.Bebrave."Igatheredallmy（21）________andlookeddown.Isawthecrossingoftwistin

g,turningstreets（22）________tothesquareinthecenterofthevillage."See,mydear,"Fathersaidgently."Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat

.Ifyoucan'tgetwhereyouwantlogobyoneroad,try（23）________."NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedMothertodos

omethingaboutthe（24）________lunchesthatwereservedatschool.Butshe（25）________becauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswere

sobad.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hewouldnot（26）________.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.

Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihada(n)（27）________.Atschoolthenextday,Isecretly（28）________mylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.Th

enItalkedthecookintoservingittoMotheratdinner.Theplanworked（29）________.Sheswallowedonespoonful,"Thecookmusthavegonemad!"Havin

gknownwhatIhaddone,Motherstatedfirmlythatshewould（30）________thematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!Intheyearsthatfo

llowedIoftenrememberedwhatFathertoldme.AndonthewaytomyfirstsmallsuccessIfoundtheroad（31）________withhiswordsinmind.Asa

fashion-designlover,Iwasbusygettingreadyto（32）________mywinterfashions.Thenjust13daysbeforethepresentationthesewinggirlsw

erecalledouton（33）________.IfeltsodepressedthatIwas（34）________thatwewouldhavetocancelthepresentation（35）___

_____showtheclothesunfinished.Thenit（36）________onme.Whynotshowtheclothesunfinished?Weworkedhurriedlyandtheshowingtookplaceas（37）___

_____.Somecoatshadnosleeves;othershadonlyone.Manyofourclotheswereonly（38）________madeofheavycottoncloth.Butont

hesewepinnedsketchesandpiecesofmaterial.Inthiswaywewereabletoshowwhatcolorsandtextures（结构）theclotheswouldhavewhentheywerefinished.Itwasour（3

9）________showingthatcaughttheattentionofthepublic,and（40）________fortheclothespouredin.Father'swisewordhadguidedmeagain.Thereisalwaysmorethanonewayt

othesquare.（21）A.strengthB.breathC.courageD.concentration（22）A.linkingB.appealingC.takingD.leading（23）A.e

achB.anotherC.noneD.theother（24）A.awfulB.specialC.fascinatingD.delicious（25）A.regrettedB.agreedC.complainedD.refused

（26）A.respondB.admitC.opposeD.handle（27）A.conclusionB.planC.restD.image（28）A.drankB.spatC.pouredD.flowed（29）A.terriblyB.naturallyC.per

fectlyD.shortly（30）A.getthroughB.takeupC.lookintoD.makeup（31）A.occupiedB.smoothedC.blockedD.widened（32）A.showB.provideC.followD.lea

d（33）A.businessB.tripC.chanceD.strike（34）A.curiousB.skepticalC.determinedD.certain（35）A.apartfromB.orelseC.ratherthanD.orrather（36）A

.realizedB.lightedC.dawnedD.cleared（37）A.usualB.supposedC.scheduledD.unexpected（38）A.patternsB.dressesC.ragsD.scarves（39）A.meaningfulB.

preparedC.ordinaryD.unusual（40）A.criticismsB.ordersC.designsD.budgets三语法填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1962,fournervousyoungm

usiciansplayedtheirfirstrecordforthemanagersofacompany.Themanagerswerenot（41）______（impression）andturnedthemdown.ThegroupwascalledTheB

eatles.In1954,GrandOpryfiredasingerafteroneperformance.Hewentontobecomethe（42）______popularsingerinAmerica,namedElvisPresley.WilmaRudolphwasbornpr

ematurelyandthedoctorsaidhersurvivalwas（43）______（doubt）.Whenshewas4yearsold,seriousdiseasesleftherwithaparalyzed（瘫痪的）leftleg.Atage9,sheremovedthemet

allegbarshehadbeen（44）______（depend）onandbegantowalk（45）______it.By13shecouldwalknaturally.Thatsameyearshedecided

tobecomearunner.Sheenteredaraceandcameinlast.Forthenextfewyears（46）______racesheentered,shecameinlast.Everyonetoldhertoquit,bu

tshekeptonrunning.Onedayshefinally（47）______arace.Andthenanother.Eventuallythislittlegirl,（48）______wastoldshewouldneverwalkagain,wenton

towinthreeOlympicgoldmedals.Fromthesestoriesweknowthatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialand（49）______（suffer）canweachiev

esuccess.Awinnerisnotonewhoneverfails,（50）______onewhoneverquits!四（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分。每小题1分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句

中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1

0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IhavealwayslovedChristmasmusicandIdon'tjustlistentoitinDecembertoo.Ilistento"TheChristmasSong"inth

efirstdayofthespring.AndIlistento"JingleBells"duringtheworsthotofthesummer,and"LetitSnow"whiletheleafsarefallingi

nthefall.ThisyearthanksthegiftofanewrecordplayerIwasevenabletoplayingsomeofmyMom'soldChristmasrecordsfrommychildhood

.ForthelasttimeinyearsIwasabletolistentothesweetsoundsofChristmascomingfromthem.As"JoytotheWorld"flowed

fromthespeakers,IallowthemusictoawakenathousandofChristmasmemoriesthatstilllivedinmyheart.第二节书面表达（满分

25分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。1.表示感兴趣；2.说明优势：知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历；3.希望得到回复。注意：1.词数：

100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。景胜中学2020-2021学年度第一学期高二月考（10月）英语试题答案一、阅读理解CDBDCACCDBABDCD二、七选五E,D,B,F,G三、完形填空CDBADABCCBBADDBCCADB四、语法填空（1）impressed,（2

）most,（3）doubtful,（4）dependent,（5）without,（6）every/each,（7）won,（8）who,（9）suffering,（10）but五、短文改错Ihavealways

lovedChristmasmusicandIdon'tjustlistentoitinDecembertoo（改为either）.Ilistento"TheChristmasSong"in（改为on）thefi

rstdayofthespring.AndIlistento"JingleBells"duringtheworsthot（改为heat）ofthesummer,and"LetitSnow"whiletheleafs（改为leaves）aref

allinginthefall.Thisyearthanks^（添加to）thegiftofanewrecordplayerIwasevenabletoplaying（改为play）someofmyMom'soldChristmasrecordsfrommychildhood.Forthelast

（改为first）timeinyearsIwasabletolistentothesweetsoundsofChristmascomingfromthem（改为it）.As"JoytotheWorld"fl

owedfromthespeakers,Iallow（改为allowed）themusictoawakenathousandof（删除of）Christmasmemoriesthatstilllivedinmyheart.六、

书面表达DearSirorMadam,I'mastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool.I'mgladtoleanthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporters.

I'mquiteinterestedinit.IthinkI'mfitforthejob.Asastudent,I'vereadalotandhavemuchknowledgeinmanyfields.I'mfond

ofEnglishanddowellinbothspeakingandwriting.Besides,I'measytogetalongwithandenjoyworkingtogetherwithothers.Aboveall,Ionceworkedasarep

orterformyschoolbroadcastingstation.SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifIgettheposition.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua