【文档说明】云南省宣威市第三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学收心考试英语试题(8月)+含解析.docx,共(11)页,820.259 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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高三年级上学期开学收心测试卷英语时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Havedinner.B.Work.C.Dosome
shopping.2.Howwillthespeakersgototheirdestination?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.R
eceptionistandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Introducingthemselves.B.Discussingtheirnames.C.Expressingtheiropinions
.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’towethewomanmoneyatall.B.Heowesthewomanmuchmoney.C.Hedoesn’tthinkhehavemuchmoneynow.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.
5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatmonthisitprobablynow?A.April.B.June.C.August.7.Whichcountrydoesthewomanprob
ablywanttovisitinthefuture?A.Thailand.B.NewZealand.C.Singapore.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredidthewomanknowthejobadve
rtisement?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheradio.C.OntheInternet.9.Whatisthemansatisfiedwithaboutthewoman’sresume?A.Herexperience.B.Hertalent.C.Herage.10
.Whatdoweknowaboutthejob?A.Itssalaryis$l,150amonth.B.Itssalarywillincreaseonemonthlater.C.Itwillofferatwo-weekannualholidayoney
earlater.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.atschool.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Atthewoman’shouse.12.Whatdoesthewom
anmajorin?A.Computerscience.B.Hotelmanagement.C.French.13.Howdidthewomanpayforhertuitionandbooks?A.Bytakingapart-timejob.B.Bywinningafour-yeara
cademicscholarship.C.Bygettingmoneyfromherparents.听第9段材料,回答第14到16题。14.What’sthepurposeofthewoman’svisit
?A.Tobuysomebags.B.Toattendasportgame.C.Toattendateachingconvention.15.Howlongwouldthewomanstayinthecapital?A.7days.B.6days.C.5days.16.Wh
atisinthewoman’sluggage?A.Apassport.B.Awallet.C.ACDplayer.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.AboutwhatpercentageofpeopleareblackinLosAngeles?A.16percent.B.36per
cent.C.60percent.18.WhatcanwelearnaboutThomasBradley?A.Heservedthreetermsinthepolice.B.Heusedtobeapoorfarmer.C.Hewasborninafarmer’sfamily.19.Howma
nytermsdidthepreviouscity’smayorserve?A.Twoterms.B.Threeterms.C.Fourterms.20.WhydidLosAngelesvoterselectThomasBradleya
sthemayorofLosAngeles?A.Heearnedalawdegreeinanightschool.B.Theyhadformedagoodopinionofhim.C.HejoinedtheLosAngeles
policeforce.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATreePlantingEventsOpportu
nityDetailsJoinustoplamtreesandwildflowersandhelpgrowoururbanforest.Asavolunteeryouwill.·Learnmoreaboutnativetreesandinvasivespecies.·Learnhowtoplant
atree.·Meetnewpeople,makenewfriendsandnetworkwithinthecommunity.·Gainexperience,leadershipandinterpersonalskills.WhereandWhenPlantingev
entstakeplacefromspringthroughfalleachyear.Checkoureventcalendarfordates,andlocations.HowtoApplyEventswillrunonadrop-in(无需预约的)basisunlessotherwis
enoted.Individualsandsmallgroupsdonotneedtoregister.Werequiregroupsoffiveormorepeopletoregisterinadvancetoensurewehaveenoughmaterialsandtoolsat
eachevent.Emailusatgreentoronto@toronto.catoregisteryourgroupandincludethefollowinginformation:·Yourname·Whichevent(s)youwouldliketoparticip
atein·ThenumberofparticipantsPlantingsiteconditionsvary.Ifyouwouldliketorequestaccessibilitysupportoraccommodation,contactusass
oonaspossible.CancellationPolicyAneventwillbecancelledifthereisagreaterthan70percentChanceofathunderstormorifhazardousweathera
rises.EventTipsforVolunteers·Wearcomfortableclothingthatyoudon’tmindgettingdirty.·Bringwatertodrinkinareusablecon
tainer.·Remembertoapplysunscreen(防晒霜)beforehand.·Gloves,shovelsandwateringcansareprovided.·Eventshappenrainorshinebutnoti
nthunderstorms.Pleasedressfortheweather.21.Whoshouldsignforaneventinadvance?A.Ateenager.B.Afamilyoffour.C.Amarriedco
uple.D.Agroupof20students.22.Whenwillaneventbecancelled?A.Whennoaccommodationisavailable.B.Whenmaterialsandtoolsa
renotenough.C.Whentherewilllikelybeathunderstorm.D.Whentherewillbeonlyafewparticipants.23.Whatareparticipantsadvisedtobringtotheevents?A.Sun
screen.B.Drinkingwater.C.Gloves.D.Wateringcans.BMynameisKenny,andmytwinbrotherisKevin.Kevinwasbornwithautism(孤独症
).Whenwebeganhighschool,IwouldseehowrudethekidswerebeingtoKevinandIknewitwasjustnotright.Oneday,astudentwa
lkedpastmybrotherandshoutedrudelyatKevin.Ihadtostandupformybrother.IavoidedphysicalconflictbutImadesurethatmypointwasmadeusingmy
mostpowerfulweapon—myvoice.Isaid,“Lookathim.Wehavethesameheart.Weliveonthesameearth.Allbecausehehasanintellect
ualdisability,youtreathimdifferently?”KevinandIneededtomakeachangeinourschoolandcommunity—achangetowardsrespectandweknewsportwastheperfecttool.Throu
ghourparticipationinUnitedSportswherepeoplewithandwithoutintellectualdisabilitiesplaytogetheronthesameteam,KevinandIfoundawaytochangeours
choolenvironment.AtfirstitwasverychallengingforustoworktogetherbecauseKevinisnotalwaysverygoodatcommunication,buttoge
therweworkedtirelesslyonexercisesduringpractice.Allofourhardworkwaspaidoffduringourfirstsoccerbattle.Everyo
neontheteamwasnervousabouthowitwasgoingtogo,butwhenmyteammatesandIsteppedontothesoccerfield,Inoticedsomethingthatfilledmyheartwithpurehappiness.Wewer
eateam.Wewerefriends.Andallthestudentsandvolunteersweretheretocheerontheteamandouramazingplayers.Kevinturnedtome,brokeoutinte
arsandsaid,“Ifinallyfeelincluded.”Kevinhadfinallyfoundaplacetobelongwithinourschoolcommunity.Ourteamplayedlikerockstarsa
ndKevinhadagreatshotthathelpedtotiethegame.Afterthatday,allofourliveschanged.Therewasanewatmosphereinourschool—oneofrespectan
dinclusion.Allofmyteammateswalkedaroundschoolwithasenseofprideandcourage.24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“
mypoint”inParagraph2referto?A.Iplannedtosupportmybrother.B.Iintendedtofightwiththestudentbyforce.C.Ihadt
hemostpowerfulweaponofvoice.D.Iconsidereditwrongtotreatdisabledkidsrudely.25.Whatwasthechallengetheauthorhadinworkingwith
Kevin?A.Hisfewwords.B.Hislackofrespect.C.Histirelesspractice.D.Hishesitationtoplay.26.WhatdidKevinfeelduringthefirstsoccermatch?A.Hef
elttoonervoustokicktheball.B.Hehadasenseofbelongingatschool.C.Hewasproudofplayingasarockstar.D.Hewashappytobecheeredasthebestplayer.27
.Whathappenedatschoolafterthefirstsoccermatch?A.TheauthorandKevinhadnonetofear.B.Therewasanewatmospheretorespectteachers.C.Kidswithintellectuald
isabilitieswereincluded.D.UnitedSportsbecamepopularwithstudents.CDidyouknowthatswimmingcanprovideyouwiththetoolsyouneedforachievingsuccesslaterinli
fe?Thefollowinglifelessonsaren’tthingsyoucanbetaughtinaclassroom.Theyaredrawnfromthecount-lesshoursw
espendswimminginthecleanwater.Havingbiggoalsisnecessarytoachievesuccessinthepool.Sometimesthosebiggoalscanbe
ourworstenemy,however.Youneedtostartwithshort-termgoals.Sometimestakingbabystepscanbetooslowforsomepeople,makingthemannoyed,b
utsuccessfulswimmersknowthatthisslowprogressprovidesanaccumulatedeffectthathasahugeimpactinthemidandlongter
m.Successinthepool—andlife—isachievedstepbystep,mistakebymistake,smallwinbysmallwin.Swimmingtestsyourmentallimits.IcannotcounthowmanytimesIwatchedt
hecoachwriteasetoftrainingplansontheboardandfeltmyselfholdingbackdeepinside,mindracing,withthoughtsofhowbadlyIwasgoingtodieo
verthecourseoftheset.Butthenwhathappened?Ipulleditoff.Istartedtheset,andtalkedmyselfthroughit.“Hey,thisisn’tsobad.”Alittlebitlater,“Okay,half
waydone.”Andfinally,“Iamgoingtoachievethegoal!”Therealityisyouneverknowhowtoughyouareuntilyouareintherace,reac
hingthatgoaleventhoughafewminutesearlieryouwerementallyshakinginyourswimmingsuit.Thiscarriesreallywellintotheotherchallengesy
ouwillfaceinyourlife.Wealwaysthinkwearen’tcapable,thatswimmingorlifefinallybeatsus,butbelieveitornot,youwillalwaysbeasstrongasyouneedtobe.
28.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsometimesbiggoalscanbeharmful?A.Swimmerswillfeelannoyedattheirslowprogress.B.Biggoalsneedalongannoyingtermtoachiev
e.C.Smallbutnecessarystepscanbeeasilyignored.D.Moremistakesareneededtoachievebiggergoals.29.Whatwastheauthornervousaboutwhenseeingthesetontheboard?A
.Losinghislifeintherace.B.Failingtoreachthegoal.C.Drinkingthewaterinthepool.D.Finishingtheracehalfway.30.Whatdoesthephra
se“pulleditoff”inParagraph3mean?A.Lefttheplace.B.Tookitoff.C.Madeit.D.Gaveitup.31.WhatCanbethebesttitleforthe
text?A.ConfidenceiswhatyouneedtoreachyourgoalB.LifelessonsyouwilllearnfromswimmingC.SwimmingcanmakeyoutoughinlifeD.Small
goalsadduptobigsuccessDIreallyenjoyautumn’sdisplayofgoldenleaves,butasabirdloverintheUK,therealthrillatthistimeofyearisthearrivalofmigratorybi
rds(侯鸟)fromIceland,SiberiaandCanada.TheUKislucky—inwinter,wegetawidevarietyofbirdsheadingheretoescapetoughconditionsfurthernorth.Andinsum
mer,wearevisitedbybirdsfromAfricasuchasswallowsandcuckoos(杜鹃)thatmakethemostofourlong,lightdaysforhavingtheiryoung.
Whilethelongflightsareundoubtedlyimpressive,therearesomespeciesthatflyconsiderablyfurther,spendingmuchoftheirlivesattheextre
meendsofEarth.TheArctictern(北极燕鸥)hastheworld’slongestmigration:around-tripof35,000kilometersannually.Arcticter
nsbreakuptheirlongjourneysthough,soifyouarelookingfor,heworld’slongestnon-stopflyer,thatrecordisheldbythebar-tailedgodwit(斑尾塍鹬).Sowhydob
irdsmigrate?Itmakessensetoheadsomewherewarmerforwinter,butitcanbehardertoexplainwhysomeAfricanspeciesth
enreturntoEuropeforsummerwhenfoodisstillplentifulintheirwinteringgrounds.Itcouldbebecausethereislesscompetitionhere
,orbecauseourlonger,coolerdaysareuseful.Sometripsareevenhardertoexplain.Forexample,theancientmurrelet(海雀)
fliesalmost8,000kilometersfromCanadatoChina,despiteverysimilarconditions.Althoughthereisstillmuchwedon’tknow,wedoknowthatourchangingcli
mateismakingbirdslosethebenefitsofsuchlongjourneys.Arcticternssurviveonsandeels(沙鳗)whentheyarriveintheShetlandIsla
nds.In2004,theUKsawasuddendropinsandeelsduetoclimatechange.Theislandsusuallyhostmorethan20,000pairsofArcticterns,butdidn’tseeasinglec
hicksurvivetoadulthoodthatsummer.Ihavesomuchadmirationfortheworld’sfurthestfliers,andIjusthopetheycanclingonandthatwecan
cometofullyunderstandthem.32.WhydosomebirdstraveltotheUKfromAfricainsummer?A.Tosearchformorefood.B.ToescapetheheatinAf
rica.C.ToenjoythewarmthintheUK.D.Totakeadvantageofthelongerdays.33.Whichbirdfliesthelongestnon-stopintheworld?A.TheArct
ictern.B.Theswallow.C.Thebar-tailedgodwit.D.Theancientmurrelet.34.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheancientmurrelet’s
tripfromCanadatoChina?A.Puzzling.B.Relaxing.C.Impressive.D.Unnecessary.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theauthor
’sadmirationandpityforArcticterns.B.Theimpactofclimatechangeonmigratorybirds.C.Whatpeopleshoulddotoprotectmigratorybirds.D.HowArcticternsfindf
oodduringtheirmigration.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Arecentstudyshowedthattwoinfiveadultsarenow
strugglingtosleepatnight36Hereisalistoffourcost-effectivelightexercisesthatmayhelpyoufallasleepeasier.YogaYogaisagentle,effective
waytowinddownafterabusyday,andpracticingatnightcanhelpyourelaxbeforeyougotobedsoyoucansleepbetter.Yogacanhelpy
oupracticeslow,controlledbreathingandcanalsoloweryourheartrateandimprovedigestion(消化)aswell.37WalkingWiththecold,darkwinternightsuponus,it’scomforta
bletostayindoors.However,goingforawalkintheeveningcanhelpsendyouofftosleep.Walkingcanreducestressandimprovementalhe
alth,meaningitcanhelpclearyourmindofanxietiesbeforeyouheadtobed.38Theteawillalsocalmthemindandhelpyouslee
pbetter.CyclingLikewalking,goingforalightcyclecanimprovesleepquality,burningcaloriesandenergy.39Beingawayfr
omthenoisesofacityorabusyresidentialareacanhavehugeimprovementsonmentalwell-being.Justmakesuretowearreflectiv
eclothingandhavelightsonyourbikeifoutinthedark.Swimming40Swimmingatnightburnsoffenergyandprovidesacalmingeffectthathelpsyoufallasleep.Aimfor30minute
sacoupleofnightsaweek,twotothreehoursbeforeyouheadtosleep.Havingahotshoweraftercanalsohelpmakeiteasiertofallasleep.A
.Light-to-moderateexercisecanhelp.B.Youareluckyifyoulivenearalocalpool.C.Allofthesecanhelpgiveyouagoodnight’ssleep.D.Gymsofferme
mbershipdealstohelpwiththecost.E.Itcanleaveyourfinancesandhealthinbettershape.F.Youcanplanaroutethroughaparkornearthecountrysid
e.G.Youcanalsomakeacupofteatowarmyourselfupafterwards.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Imadeb
readyesterdaybecauseIwasmissingmymom.AsIpouredovertheoil,I41thetimeMomtaughtmetomakebread.Iwasaboutsixteenan
d1askedherfora42forherbread.Shetoldmeshedidn’thaveonebutshewouldguidemethroughthe43.SoIwentthroughtheprocessunderher44eyes.Whenthewaterhad45,
Imixedthoseandstartedaddingflour,puttingthedrymassesintothemixture.Ikeptadding46untilIcouldn’tstirinanymore.Momwatchedandcheckedfromtimetotimet
o47themovementortofeeltheshapeandthickness,encouragingmeto48ittoo.Astherightstandardwasreached,I49theentir
emassandputitinthebowltorise.Igaveitagoodpatwithmyhand.Momlookedatme50andasked,“Whydidyoudothat?”Ishruggedandsaidsmilingly,“Becauseyoualways
doit.Whydoyoudoit?”51toafriendyesterdayafternoonshesuggestedgettingabreadmaker.MyanswerwasaswiftNO!Thejoyis52theprocess.Forme,itslo
wsdownmy53andtheprocessiscalminginthemovements.Mysmallbatch(一团生面)producedsixloaves.Therewassatisfactionknowingtheycamefrommyownhands—and
54inknowingthatIhadextraloavesto55withfamilyandfriends.41.A.worriedaboutB.thoughtofC.gaveupD.lookedinto42.A.recip
eB.changeC.preparationD.preference43.A.journeyB.challengeC.processD.campaign44.A.anxiousB.watchfulC.shinyD.doubtful45.A.co
oledB.disappearedC.filledD.frozen46.A.waterB.saltC.flourD.oil47.A.startB.correctC.endD.watch48.A.tasteB.measureC.weighD.reel49.A.gatheredB.covered
C.examinedD.divided50.A.coldlyB.angrilyC.curiouslyD.shyly51.A.TurningB.TalkingC.AttendingD.Appealing52.A.inthemiddleofB.atthecostofC.inthecourseofD.f
orthebenefitof53.A.mindB.workC.reactionD.growth54.A.troubleB.doubtC.pleasureD.interest55.A.workB.dealC.provideD.share第二节(共10小题;每小
题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PublicserviceDayisaglobalholidayheldeveryyearonJune23rd.56.(found)byt
heUnitedNations(UN),thisholidayaimstostresstheimportantroles57.citizensfromaroundtheworldplayinthepublicsector,whetheronapaid5
8.voluntarybasis.Specialeventsarealsoheldtohelpencourageyoungadultstoengagein59.(career)inpublicservice.ItistheroleoftheUNtohelpmaketheworlda6
0.(good)placeforall,andtheorganization61.(strong)believesthatpublicservicejobscanhelpstrengthencommunitiesaroundtheworld.ThefirstPubli
cServiceDaywasheldonJune23,2003.PublicServiceDayis62.UNholiday,soyoucanexpect63.(see)celebrationsheldthroughoutmultiplecountries.Whilemostoftheceleb
rationsoccuronsiteinpublicserviceinstitutions,otherorganizationsholdceremoniestohelphonorpeople64.(work)incivilservice.TheUNh
oldsitsownannualceremony,butindividualcommunitiesoftenhosttheirownspecialevents.MembersinJune23rd’seventsmayal
soshowsymbolsofPublicServiceDay.Thesymbol65.(create)bytheUN,withthefeatureofcolumnsbesidethreebluehumanfigu
resjoininghands.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的美国好友Thomas来信表示对中国的美食很感兴趣。请你给他回信,推荐一种家乡的特色美食。内容包括:1.美食的特点;2.推荐的原因。注意:1.词数8
0左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearThomas,KnowingthatyouareanenthusiasticChinesefoodlover,Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.Yourssin
cerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。MyAmazingMomIlivedaboutanhourawayfro
mmymom’s,butIvisitedmymotheroften,especiallywhensheturnedninety.EventhoughmybrotherandIhadfeltitwastimeforMomtomoveinwitho
neofus,shewouldn’thearofit.Irememberoneofmyvisitsasifitwereyesterday.Momwasninety-sixyearsold,andshehadinsistedonb
akingcookiesforhergreat-grandsons’birthdayparty.Ihadofferedtomakethemforher,butshedismissedthethought.S
hewantedtocontributetothebirthdayparty’smenu,justlikeshealwayshad.Momhaddecidedtobakecookiesthefollowing
morning.IhadsuggestedshewaituntilIarrivedthenextday,butshesaidshewouldbefine.SowhenIwentgroceryshopping,I
madesuremymomhadallthebasicingredients(食材)sheneededforthemorning.Iplacedthemonthekitchencounter.Andsinceithadbeenahandful
ofmonthssinceMomhadmadehercookies,Idecidedtowritetherecipeoutagain.Theoriginalwasprettyworn,andIwasn’
tsureshewouldstillrememberalltheingredientsandmeasurements.BeforeIleftforhome,Isettheoventemperatureto350degrees.Al
lshehadtodowasturnitoninthemorning.WhenIarrivedthenextmorning,Ifoundhercookieswerecoolinginrowsontheshelves.Shehadaccomplishedquitealotthatmorning,an
ditwasonlynineo’clock.However,Momwasn’thappy.Shetoldmethecookiestastedawful.Iblamedmyselffornotinsistingthatwebakethemtogethe
r.ThedisappointmentonherfacemadeitquiteclearthatMomfeltdefeated,asifshehadlostherpurposeattheageofninety-six,Ilookedatthecookies.Theyd
idappearflatterthanusualandtastedawful.Iassumedshehadprobablyleftoutsomeingredients.Maybeshedidn’treadtherecipecorrectly.注意:1,续写词
数应为l50左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。ButIcheckedmyrecipeanditturnedouttobeallmyfault.Thatafternoon,sheimmediatelydecidedtobakefr
eshcookies.高三年级上学期开学收心测试卷英语参考答案学们接纳了那些有智力障碍的孩子。C获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com