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石家庄市高三教学质量检测模拟考试英语学科注意:本试卷满分150分,考试总用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7
.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£
9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhervacation?A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Disappointing.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattobuy.B.Wheretoeat.
C.Whentosetoff.3.Howmanystudentsarethereinthedormnow?A.2.B.3.C.4.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandemploy
ee.C.Teacherandstudent.5.WhywillAnnaleaveherjob?A.Torunastore.B.Tocureherillness.C.Tolookafterherkids.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每
段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.As
ofa.B.Atable.C.Alamp.7.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Shopforasofa.B.Removethelamp.C.Readsomebooks.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidDaviddolas
tnight?A.Hewenttoaconcert.B.Hepracticedtheviolin.C.Hewatchedasoccergame.9.Whoworksinthehospital?A.Mary'smother.B.Mary'sfather.C.Tina.听第8段材料,回答第
10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisavisitorhere.B.Sheisanewteacherhere.C.Sheworksinthedininghall.11.WhatisbesidetheSt
udents'DiningHall?A.Theplayground.B.TheStudents'Apartment.C.TheTeachingBuilding.12.OnwhichflooristheLeagueOffice?A.The
fifteenth.B.Thetenth.C.Thefifth.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheman'shome.B.Atalaundry.C.Atahotel.14.Whatdoe
sthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Changethebedsheets.B.Bringalaundrybag.C.Takeawaytherubbish.15.Whatishardforthemantofind?A.The
lamp.B.Thebedsidetable.C.Thelightswitch.16.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.Visitagallery.B.Spendthedayatacafé.C.Gotohisfriend's
house.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whenwasthe44thcontestheld?A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018.18.WhatroledoesSafewayplayinthecontest?A.I
tprovidestheprizes.B.Itjudgesthepumpkins.C.Itteachespumpkingrowers.19.Whatistherequirementforthemaximumprize?A.Beinglargerthantheothers.B.B
eingover2,624pounds.C.Beingtheprettiest.20.HowmuchdidStevenDaletasgetin2018'scontest?A.$15,190.B.$19,150.C.$30,000.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小
题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALondonisarealtreatformuseumloversandmuseumsareapopularde
stinationamongLondon'smanyattractions.Therearehundredstochoosefrom.BelowisalistofLondon'stopmuseums.◆TheLondonT
ransportMuseumThisisagreat,child-friendlymuseumwhichcombineseducationwithactivities.Housedinhugeironandglas
sstructure,themuseumpossessesawonderfulandcolorfulcollectionofmorethan80vehiclesspanning200yearsofLondon'shistory,includingaredRoutemasterbusan
dtheworld'sfirstUndergroundsteamtrain.Therearesomegreatpostersandartworkstoo!Ticketsfrom£16.◆TinescienceMuseumFromthefutureofspacetraveltoaski
ngthatdifficultquestion:"WhoamI?",theScienceMuseummakesyourbrainperformOlympic-standardmentalgymnastics.See,touchandexperie
ncethemajorscientificadvancesofthelast300years;anddon'tforgettheawesomeIMAXcinema.Freeentry.◆TheNaturalHistoryMu
seumAswellasthepermanent(andpermanentlyfascinating!)dinosaurexhibition,theNaturalHistoryMuseumboastsacollectionofthebiggest,tallestandrares
tanimalsintheworld.Seealife-sizedbluewhale,a40-million-year-oldspider,andthebeautifulCentralHall.Freeentry.◆TheMuseumofLondonTheMuseumofLondonisoneof
theworld'slargesturbanmuseums,packedwithhistoricobjectsandexhibitionstellingthestoryofLondon'spast.Discover
prehistoricLondon,thecityunderRomanrule,andthegrandeurofmedievalLondon.Don'tmissthenewGalleriesofModernLondon,from1666to
thepresent.Freeentry.21.WhatdoestheLondonTransportMuseumlooklike?A.Anoldcastle.B.Anoldchurch.C.Amodernbuilding.D.Abigcottage
.22.WhichmuseumwillyouvisitifyouareinterestedinthehistoryofLondon?A.TheLondonTransportMuseum.B.TheScienceMuseum.C.TheNaturalHistoryMus
eum.D.TheMuseumofLondon.23.WhatdoestheScienceMuseumofferkids?A.Chancestomakefilms.B.Hands-onexperience.C
.SomeOlympicevents.D.Greatpostersandartworks.BWangTao,aChinesefashiondesigner,releasedherfall-winter2019collecti
oninNewYorkonFebruary9,thetenthtimeherbrand,TaorayWang,hasbeenfeaturedattheNewYorkFashionWeek.Sittingonthef
rontrowoftheshowwereU.S.PresidentDonaldTrump'syoungerdaughterTiffanyTrumpwithhermotherMarlaMaples,aswellasfo
rmerFoxNewshostKimberlyGuilfoyle.TiffanyTrump,afanofTaorayWang,woreawhitedouble-breastedcoatbyWangtoherfather'sinauguration(就职典礼)c
eremonyinJanuary2017.Wang'slatestcollection,Eternity,ispartlyinspiredbyTiffanyTrump.Inthiscollection,Wangcombinesthe
unconventionalbeautyofthe1970s,representedbyfamousAmericanmodelLaurenHuttonandthefemalelookfavoredbypeoplesuc
hasTiffanyTrump.Thetwowomenarefromtwodifferentagegroupswithtwodifferentstylesbutbothareconfidentandbrave,saidWangwhileatten
dinghershowinManhattan."Beautyisnotabouttimeorage.It'sallaboutattitude."AlongwithChina'sgrowingeconomicstrength,Chinesefashionha
sgraduallygainedworldwideattention,saidWang,addingthatonlywhenmoreandmoreforeignerswearclothesdesignedby
Chinesepeople,willitmeanarealriseofChinesefashionontheglobalstage.Wanghasadiversebackground.Withadegreei
nhistoryfromEastChinaNormalUniversityinShanghai,WanggotaseconddegreeinfashionfromJapan'stopfashioninstituteTokyoModeGakue
n,whereshereceivedfiveinternationalawardsindesign.ShewasselectedbyJunkoKoshino-awell-knownJapanesedesigner,toheadthestu
dioasthechiefmen'sdesigner.Torealizeherglobalcareerambitions,WangthenleftJapantogototheUKwheresheworkedasaleadingdesigner.In2002sheretur
nedtoChinaandledtherepositioningofbroadcast:bo,makingitoneofthetop10Chinesewomen'slabels.WangiscurrentlyaboardmemberoftheShanghaiRiboFashionGroup.24
.WhyareTiffanyTrumpandLaurenHuttonmentionedinthepassage?A.Theysharethesamehobby.B.TheyarefamousAmericanmodels.C.Theyarebothconfidentandbrave.D.Theyha
vegivenWang'sinspirationforherlatestcollection.25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWangTao?A.Thefall-winter2019collectionwasher
firstinternationalawardindesign.B.ShemajoredindesignwhilestudyinginEastChinaNormalUniversity.C.Itwasthetenthtimethatherbrand,TaorayWanghadappeare
dattheNewYorkFashionWeek.D.SheonceleftJapanfortheUKtomakeherfortune.26.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatA.bo
thTaorayWangandboarepopularfashionbrandsB.WangTaoisthemostfamousfashiondesignerinChinaC.TiffanyTrumpandhermotherMarlaMaplesarefansofWangTaoD.morean
dmoreforeignersarewearingclothesdesignedbyChinesepeople27.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.China'sfashi
onindustryB.TheNewYorkFashionWeekC.TaorayWang-afamousfashionbrandD.WangTao-afamousChinesefashiondesignerCOnJanuary12,afewdaysafte
rregistrationforthecourseofPsychologyandtheGoodLife,roughly300peoplehadsignedup.Withinthreedays,thefigurehadmorethandoubled.Aftert
hreemoredays,about1,200students,ornearlyone-fourthofYaleundergraduates,wereenrolled.Thecourse,taughtbyLaurieSanto
s,42,apsychologyprofessorandtheheadofoneofYale'sresidentialcolleges,triestoteachstudentshowtoleadahappier,moresatisfyi
nglifeintwice-weeklylectures."Studentswanttochange,tobehappierthemselves,andtochangetheculturehereoncampus,"Dr
.Santossaidinaninterview."WithoneinfourstudentsatYaletakingit,ifweseegoodhabits,thingslikestudentsshowingmoregratitude,de
layingless,increasingsocialconnections,we'reactuallyseeingchangeintheschool'sculture."Dr.SantosdiscoveredthatYalestudentsa
reinterestedintheclassbecause,inhighschool,theyhadtogiveuptheirhappinesstogainadmissiontotheschool,adoptingharmf
ullifehabitsthathaveledtowhatshecalled"thementalhealthcriseswe'reseeingatplaceslikeYale."A2013reportbytheYaleCollegeCouncilfoundthatmoret
hanhalfofundergraduatessoughtmentalhealthcarefromtheuniversityduringtheirtimethere."Inreality,alotofusarean
xious,stressedandunhappy,"saidAlannahMaynez,19,afreshmantakingthecourse."Thefactthataclasslikethishas
suchlargeinterestspeakstohowmuchstudentsnumbtheiremotions-bothpositiveandnegative-sotheycanonlyfocusontheirwo
rk,thenextstepandthenextaccomplishment."StudentshavelongrequestedthatYaleofferacourseonpositivepsychology,accordingtoWoo-Kyou
ngAhn,directorofundergraduatestudiesinpsychology,whosaidshewas"blownaway"byDr.Santos'sproposalfortheclass
.AdministratorslikeDr.Ahnexpectedsignificantenrollmentfortheclass,butnoneanticipateditbeingquitesolarg
e.PsychologyandtheGoodLife,with1,182undergraduatescurrentlyenrolled,standsasthemostpopularcourseinYale's316-yearhistory.Thepreviousrecor
d-holder-PsychologyandtheLaw-wasofferedin1992andhadabout1,050students,accordingtoMarvinChun,theYaleC
ollegedean.MostlargelecturesatYaledon'texceed600.28.Whatisthepurposeofthecourse?A.Tomakestudentslearntoshowth
anks.B.Tochangethecultureofthecampus.C.Toincreasestudents'socialconnections.D.Toteachstudentshowtobecomehappier.29.Whatdoestheunde
rlinedword"numb"inthefifthparagraphmean?A.Unabletoexpress.B.Managingtoletout.C.Willingtoshare.D.Failingtocontrol.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromt
hefourthparagraph?A.Studentsareinterestedinthecourse.B.Studentssufferedfrommentalproblemsbefore.C.Students
havechangedgreatlyafterthecourse.D.Studentspaymuchattentiontotheirperformances.31.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A
.Mentalproblemsofundergraduates.B.Afamousprofessor-LaurieSantos.C.Yale'smostpopularcourseinhistory.D.Howtoteachcollege
studentstobehappy.DStayinguplatedoinghomeworkisalwaystiring.Andperhapswhenwebecometired,wefeeltheneedtoeatunhealthysnackfood.Recentlyscien
tistshavebeeninvestigatingtirednessandsnackfood.AccordingtoastudyinTheJournalofNeuroscience,peoplearemoreli
kelytotakesnackswhentheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Forthestudy,researchersfromUniversityofCologneinGermanygavethesamedinnerto32he
althymenagedbetween19and33.Halfofthemenwerethensenthometobed,andtheotherhalfwerekeptawakeinthelaboratoryallnight.Thenextmorning,thepartici
pantswereaskedtoconsiderhowmuchtheywouldbewillingtopayforsnackfooditemsshowntotheminpictures.Accordingtotherese
archers,allweresimilarlyhungryinthemorning,andhadsimilarlevelsofmosthormones(荷尔蒙)andbloodsugar.However,brainscansshowedthatwhenthesleep-deprived(缺少睡
眠的)participantslookedatthepicturesofjunkfood,theyreleasedmoreofthe"hungerhormone".Thisisthehormoneresponsibleforincreasingtheappetite,and
makingusconsumemore.Askedabouthowmuchtheywouldpayforsnacks,"Participantswithsleepdeprivationweremorewil
lingtooverspendonfooditemsthanthosewithagoodnight'ssleep,"researcherstoldScienceDaily.Researchersalsoobservedthatamongthepeopl
ewhohadn'tslept,therewasgreateractivityinthepartofthebrainwherefoodrewardsareprocessed.Thescientiststhinkthatsleep-deprivedpeople
experiencechangestothehungerhormoneandthebrain'srewardsystemthatthenleadstoastrongerdesiretoeatsnackswithhighfatandcalories."Thisbringsusalittleclose
rtounderstandingthemechanism(机制)behindhowsleepdeprivationchangesfoodvaluation,"ProfessorJanPeters,aco-authorofthestudyfromtheUniversityof
Cologne,toldTheIndependent.Sometipsonthis:*Listentosomesoftmusictorelieveyourtiredness.*Dosomeslightexerciseforashorttimewhe
nyou'retired.*Eatyogurtorfruitstoreplacesnackswithhighfatandcalories.*Distanceyourselffromsnacks.32.Whatcanweknowfrom
thefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Lesssleepleadstomoresnacks.B.Stayinguplatedoesharmtohealth.C.Tirednessisthecauseofl
esssleep.D.Weneednosnackswhenwesleep.33.Whatmakespeopleeatmorejunkfoodaccordingtothestudy?A.Bloodsugar.B.Fooditems
.C.Thehungerhormone.D.Fatandcalories.34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewholacksleepusually
spendlessonfooditems.B.Listeningtosoftmusichelpspeoplefeelrelaxed.C.Exerciseasmuchasyoucanwhenyouaretired.D.Peoplewhosleepwellcangetfoodrewards.35.W
hat'stheauthor'sattitudetowardssnacks?A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Neutral.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPracticeWritingAlmosteverystudentwantstosucceedintheirwriting,don'tthey?Actually,itisn'tthathard.36.Writeeveryday.Youmayprefertow
riteanewshortsceneeveryday,orworkonalong-termwritingproject.Youmighthaveadailyminimumofoneparagraph,oranentirepage.Butifyoutakeanyadvicefr
omthispage,sticktooneimportanthabit:37.Ifyoucan'tfindroominyourschedule,trygettingupearlyorgoingtobedlate,evenifyoucanonlysparefifteen
minutes.Writeyourwaythroughwriter'sblock.38.Gettinganythingonthepageatallcanhelpyougetstarted.Writeabouthowyou'restuckandcan't
thinkofanythingtowrite,ordescribeanobjectintheroominpainfullyexhaustivedetail.Afewminutesofthiswilloftenp
utin"writingmode"andleadyoutoanotheridea.Lookonline,inbookstores,orinlibrariesforcollectionsofwritingprompts(提示).Thesearedesignedtogiveyouasta
rtingpointtoworkfrom,andareoftenridiculoustosparkyourimaginationandgetyoustarted.39.Ifyou'vebeenwritingforawhile,chancesaregoodthatyoukeepgett
ingdrawnbacktoaparticularstyle,topic,orformat.Practicingafavoritetypeofwritingisagreatwaytokeepyourselfmotiv
ated,butmakeanefforttovaryyourwritingexercisesonceinawhile.Trythesechallengesasexercises,whetherornotyou'reinterestedinpolishingtheendresult.I
fyourwritingprojectsoryournarratorsallsoundsimilar,tryadifferentstyle.40Ifmostofyourwritingisforablog,orforo
nelongproject,takeabreakfromit.A.ChallengeyourselfB.WriteeverysingledayC.Tradefeedbackwithagroupofsupportive
writersD.HerearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpfulE.Imitateanotherauthor,orcombinethestylesoftwoauthorsF.Handingnewanddifficultchalleng
esisvitalforimprovementinanyfieldG.Don'tbesoafraidtowritesomething"bad"thatyouendupstaringatablankdocument
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenwasthelasttimesomeone
unexpectedlydidsomethingniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotal41?It'shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreally42
.Afewyearsago,Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,43notawareofthefactthatIwassittingtherei
nmisery.Itwasn'tmyfriend'stalksthatmademe44.Iwasrecoveringfroma45heart,andjustsittingdowntodinner46meo
fmylastrelationship.Icouldhaveburstintotearsrightthereatthe47.Whenwepickedupthe48,thewaitresssaid,"Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor."MyfriendandIdid
n'thavea(n)49howithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthe50ofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadabeer,and51formaybetenminute
s.Thewaitresssaid,"Yes,thegentlemaninwhitepaidforyou."It52thatanangelwassaying,"Iseeyou,honey.It'sgoingtobeokay
."Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjustonemileto53,Iwasoutofgas.I54Icouldn'tmoveanotherinch.Outof
55,astrangercameuptomeandsaid,"What'syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let'sgo!Comeon!Theraceis56.Youcandoit!"AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmy5
7.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn't58supposedtobeintheracethatday.I
still59myheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentary60thatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethese?41.A.friendB.acquaintanceC.strangerD.relat
ive42.A.standoutB.fadeawayC.differinD.passdown43.A.graduallyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.cautiously44.A,fai
ntB.loseC.fallD.suffer45.A.cheerfulB.brokenC.thankfulD.failed46.A.recalledB.informedC.remindedD.warned47.A.counterB.tableC.
windowD.entrance48.A.billB.menuC.journalD.souvenir49.A.thoughtB.clueC.senseD.belief50.A.viewB.sideC.borderD.co
rner51.A.discussedB.stayedC.quarreledD.settled52.A.happenedB.occurredC.provedD.appeared53.A.goB.leaveC.remainD.spare54.A.supposedB.ima
ginedC.thoughtD.announced55.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere56.A.closingB.approachingC.startingD.coming57.A.walletB.towelC.pace
D.rate58.A.evenB.stillC.everD.never59.A.nodB.dropC.shakeD.raise60.A.memoriesB.figuresC.heroesD.angels第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分
)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhisto
ry.Animals61.(kill)fortheirfurandfeathers,especiallyinthepastfewdecadessimply62.theywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappeare
dfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreare63.thedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becausewe
need64.(animal).Andbecauseoncetheyare65.(go),therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanbeautifulorinterest
ingorasourceoffood.Everyanimalhas66.(it)placeinthebalanceofnature.67.(destroy)onekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.68.(luck),somepeop
leareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabout69.problem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernments70.(pass)lawsprotectinganimalsin
danger.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏
字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsattend
differentkindoftrainingclassesorhiretutorstoimprovetheirgradesatweekends.Someofthestudentsthinkthatnecessarytodoso.Firstly,it'smoreeffectivetostudy
underateacher'shelpthanbythemselves.Secondly,studentscanmakeupforthattheymissorfailtounderstandinclassonweekda
ys.Besides,theycanhavemorechancesandtimecommunicatewithteachers.Therefore,othersdon'tthinkso.Foronething,thestudentsc
aneasilydevelopthehabitofdependence,causingsomestudentsnottolistenattentiveintheirregularclasses.Foranother,studentsneededtimeforrestandrecreation
atweekends.What'sworse,attendtrainingclassesmeanscostingthemmuchmoney.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jenny在你17岁生日时给你寄来了你喜欢的《汤姆·索亚
历险记)这本书,请你给她写一封感谢信。要点如下:1.表达诚挚谢意;2.喜欢这本书的原因;3.这本书给你的启发。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。