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【文档说明】辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城市第三高级中学2019-2020学年高一期末考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(10)页，109.500 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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英语第I卷(选择题，共70分)I.阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMyEnglishfriendsVicandEstheri
nvitedmeouttodinnerontheirlasteveninginToronto.Theywerereallypleasedwithit—butthenViconlyleftafive-dollartipforthewaiter!Thebillwasalmost$150a
ndinCanada,it’snormaltoleavea15%tip.Thewaiterlookedshocked—hemusthavethoughtwewerereallyunhappy!Ididn’tw
anttoembarrass(使尴尬)Vicbyputtingmoremoneyonthetable,soIquietlygavethewaiteranother$10aswewereleaving.—Neil,CanadaIparticularlyremem
berapartyIwenttosoonafterIcametoAustralia.ThepeoplewerefriendlyandthefoodwaswonderfulbutallthetimeIkeptthinking,‘Where’sthemusic
?Whendoesthedancingstart?’WhereIcomefrom,apartyisn’tapartywithoutmusicanddancing!ButnothinghappenedandIleftearly,whic
hprobablywasn’tverypolite,butIjustfeltsooutofplace.—Daniela,ColombiaWhenIwenttomeetmyItalianfriendattheairport,she
ranoverandhuggedmeandkissedmeonbothcheeks.Ifelttotallyuncomfortable!Kissingandhugginginpublicisnothowpeopleus
uallybehavehere!Peoplewerestaringatusandsomechildrenwereevenlaughing.TherewasnothingwrongwithwhatshedidbutIcouldn’tdealwithitatthetime.—H
aneul,KoreaSoonafterIarrivedinChinaIwasinvitedtobeajudgeatalocalschool’sEnglishspeechcontest.Afterthecontesttheheadt
eacherinvitedmetodinner,butbeforeIcouldacceptmyguidepolitelyrefusedforme.Afterwardshetoldmethatitwascommonpracticetomakeinvitat
ionslikethisjusttobepolite,whichisquitedifferentfrommyhomecountrywhereinvitationsaresincereandyouareexpectedtoacceptthem.—Dr.Finckel
,Britain1.WhatdidNeildoafterVicleftasmalltip?A.Heexplainedthereasontothewaiterindetail.B.HetoldVicitwasanimproperamount.C.He
gavethewaitersomemoneysecretly.D.Heputmoremoneyonthetable.2.WhatwasDanielaconfusedaboutattheparty?A.Thepeople.B.Them
usic.C.Thefood.D.Thetime.3.HowdidHaneulfeelaboutherfriend’sbehavior?A.Amused.B.Puzzled.C.Bored.D.Embarrassed.4.Whatdothefourpeople’sexperien
cesshow?A.Multi-culturaleducationproblems.B.Differentmeansofcommunication.C.Cross-culturalmisunderstandings.D.Thedevelopment
ofWesternculture.BMinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcorns
andgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroup
ofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicThe
LastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithte
ary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themov
ieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeint
erestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuilding
andlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordl
ockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.5.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupattheP
lazaspecial?A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.D.Itmarkedthe75thanniv
ersaryofthetheater.6.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.C.Th
eaudiencerequestedit.D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.7.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwill
beturnedintoamuseum.C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.CTeachersarehavinglessonsinhowtore
adchildren’sbodylanguageandchangetheirowntodealwithbadbehaviorintheclassroom.Thousandshavebeentrainedtowa
tchpupils’gestures,mannerisms（言谈举止），facialexpressionsandspeech,inordertoknowwhattheyarethinkingandhowtheyfeel.Teachersareenc
ouragedtocopyachild’sgesturestogivethemamessagethattheteacherunderstandsthem.Ifachildistalkingwithhislefthandtouchinghischin（下巴），t
eachersshouldstandandholdtheirlefthandtotheirchin,forexample.Teachersshouldalsocrosstheirlegsifastudentdoeswhilehe’sspeaking.Thetrainingisp
artofasetofexercisescalledNeuro-LinguisticProgramming(NLP),whichisdesignedtoimprovecommunicationandbehavior.Morethan1,200teache
rsinEnglandhavereceivedtraininginNLP.Hundredsofschoolsalsopaythousandsofpoundsforthetraining.NLPwasdevelopedinthe1970sat
theUniversityofCaliforniaintheUS.Itsmethodshavebeenemployedinavarietyoffields,includingsales,marketing,andmanagement.IntheUK,atleast50companiesnow
offercoursesinNLP,manyaimedatteachers.DaveVizard,authorofMeetingtheNeedsofDisaffectedStudents,saidthetechniquewasanewwaytodealwithpoor
behaviorintheclassroom.“Matchingbodylanguagemeanslookingattheworldthroughtheyoungpersons’eyes”,hesaid.However,somepeoplesaythatNLPisjustanother
educationalfashionthattakesteachers’attentionawayfromgoodteaching.FrankFuredi,asociologyprofessoratKentUniversity,says,“Everyfewyears
there’sabigideathatbecomesthethemeineducation.We’vehadraisingself-respect,multipleintelligence,well-beingandhappi
ness,andthelatestisNLP.Theyaretricksandarethenreplacedwiththenextbigthing.”8.Whichmaybeamainpurposeofthelessons?A.Makingstudie
smoreenjoyable.B.Teachingstudentsaboutbodylanguage.C.Helpingpupilsknowaboutthemselves.D.Improvingclassroommanagement
.9.Whatshouldteachersdoifaschoolboymoveshisheadtotheside?A.Tellhimtostandupstraight.B.Makethesamemovement.C.Touchtheirc
hin.D.Crosstheirlegs.10.WhatwasVizard’sattitudetoNLP?A.Afraid.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Uncaring.11.WhatdoesFur
edisayaboutNLP?A.Itwon’tstaypopularforlong.B.Itisagreateducationalidea.C.Ithelpsteachersinmanyways.D.Itgoesagainstalo
tofoldideas.DAboutthreedecadesago,Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.Butthetwo-wheeledapproachoftransport’spopulari
tybegantofade,withmanybikessoonreplacedbytheirfuel-poweredcompetitors.Butrecentmonthshaveseenare-popularityoftheh
umble（简陋的）bikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkpla
cesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingschemes,pioneeredbystart-upcompanylikeOfoandMobike,hasbr
oughtthetrendtoanewlevel.AccordingtodatashownbyResearchConsultingGroup,thefirstweekofthisyearsaw5.85millionactiveus
ersofMobikewhileOfohad1.4millionactiveusers.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.Thebikesareequi
ppedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“lastmile”pro
blem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson’sjourney.However,theschemeshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,
damageonpurposeandtheft.“Bikesharingisagreenermethodoftransportationandprovidesausers-friendlyexperience”saidLiuXiao
ming,viceministeroftransport.“Butit‘sacombinationofonlineandofflinebusiness.Operatorsareusuallystronginonlineservices,b
utlackofflinebusinessexperience,whichcausesproblems.”Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeoplet
oreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.12.Whydidthetwo-wheeledapproachoftranspo
rtbecomelesspopular?A.BecauseChinaisnolongerabicyclekingdom.B.Becausecyclingisnotconvenient.C.Becausefuel-poweredcompetitorswe
rereplacedbyriding.D.Becausemostlydrivingtooktheplaceofcycling.13.whohasbroughtthere-popularityofbiketoanewlevel
?A.Thelocalgovernment.B.ThebusinessmenC.ThePioneeredstart-upsD.Thestudentsandworkers.14.Whatreasoncausesmanyproblemsinbikesharing?A.So
mepeoplemakedamagestothebikesonpurposeB.OperatorslackofflinebusinessexperienceC.ThebikesharingbusinessistoodifficulttorunD.Therearen
orelativelawsonthisbusiness15.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.humblebikesbackintostyleB.thedevelopmen
tofhumblebikesC.theadvantagesofhumblebikesD.rideforfreewithhumblebikes七选五:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Compe
titionisallaroundusanditmakesthestrongstrongerandtheweakweakerItcanalsoteachushowtosurviveinafast-pacedandstressfulworld.____16____.Howmanyofushaves
eenyoungboysweepingbecausetheirteamsdidn’twininter-schooltournament?Howmanyofushaveseenyoungteenagerscheatjusttowin
?______17______Soit’simportanttodevelophealthycompetitionamongchildren.Whenitcomestoencouraginghealthycompetitionamongchildrent
hefirstthingtodoissetgoalsforthemtostickto.___18___Sincechildrenmaybeeasilyaffectedbywrongideasfrompopularmediaandth
eInternet,it’suptoyoutodeveloptherightkindofspiritinthem.Teamspiritwillhelpthemgrowintohumanbeingswhoaren’teasilyannoyedbysmall
lossesortooexcitedbyvictories.____19____Sogivethemexampleswherefamilymembersrefusedtocheattowin.___20___.Whentheytakeanexam,don’taskabouthowmucht
heyexpecttoscore;instead,askwhattheywroteabout.Ifyoursonplayedacricketmatchatschool,don’taskhimwhetherhisteamwonorlost;askhim
howmanyrunshescoredandencouragehimtoscorehighernexttimeinstead.Whenyouletyourchildrenknowthatyou’remo
reinterestedinhowtheyperformedratherthanwhethertheylostorwon,theywillsurelytrytobetterthemselves.A.However,youmustn’
tpushthemtoohardandburdenthemwithtoohighagoalB.WeshouldalsoencouragehealthycompetitionamongchildrenC.Thesearetheeffectsofunhealthycomp
etitionD.Inaddition,theymayalsonotwanttoadoptjustanymethodtowin,likecheatingorlyingE.Caremoreaboutchildren’sperformanc
eratherthantheresultsinasportsmatchF.However,childrencanbehitbycompetitionG.SendingyourchildrentherightsignalsisalsoimportantII.完形填空:（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满
分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Asw
ewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha__21__beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchoutsidetherestaurantandopenedthedoorforus.Regar
dlessofhis__22__,hegreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,“Mom,he__23__.”Afterweorderedo
urlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolook_24__thedirt.Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany__25__him.Seeingt
hisrudenesstrulyupsetme.ThedayIbecameamother,Ihaddeterminedtosetagood__26__tomychildren.Yetsometimeswh
enthingsdidn’tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas__27__.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecarsickpill
sinthetruck.Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI__28__myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem.Justthen，the“doorman”wasopeningt
hedoorforacouple.Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis__29__.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud“thankyou”tohimasI__30__.When
Ireturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside__31__hepurchasedfood.Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis__32__.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandw
ich.Thekidslooked__33__aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe“doorman”,theysmiled.Whenitwastimeto__34__ourtrip,Ifound
the“doorman”enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme，hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.Hethen__35__outhishandforahandsha
keandIgratefullyaccepted.Isuddenly__36__thetearsinhiseyes—tearsofgratitude(感激)．Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment
:Igavethe“doorman”a__37__.Hepulledaway,withtears__38__downhisface.Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought.Whilewecan’tc
hoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude.Isaidthankstoamanwhohad__39__heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksfort
hat__40_toteachmychildrenbyexample.21.A．cleanB．messyC．prettyD．bright22.A．serviceB．stateC．appearanceD．attitude23.A．smokesB．smilesC．
sighsD．smells24.A．beyondB．overC．aroundD．into25.A．hatedB．ignoredC．missedD．refused26.A．targetB．ruleC．recordD．example27.A．easyB
．accessibleC．awkwardD．tough28.A．excusedB．refreshedC．preventedD．forgave29.A．companyB．presenceC．challengeD．
attack30.A．quittedB．marchedC．exitedD．approached31.A．beforeB．unlessC．thoughD．since32.A．storyB．deedC．desireD．demand33.A．concer
nedB．excitedC．puzzledD．bored34.A．makeB．startC．takeD．continue35.A．reachedB．washedC．raisedD．waved36.A．watchedB．inspectedC．witnessedD．noticed37.A．hug
B．nodC．liftD．strike38.A．slippingB．rollingC．rushingD．breaking39.A．firmlyB．constantlyC．simplyD．politely40.A．journeyB．wisdomC．opportunityD．community第II
卷（非选择题，共80分）Ⅲ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷相应位置上:Thedisappearanceofthefamouscrimewriter,AgathaChristie,wasas4
1(mystery)asanyofherexcitingstories.Atabout11o'clockontheeveningofFriday,December3rdin1926,Mrs.Christiegotin
tohercarandtookadrive42sayingwhereshewasgoing.Shedidn'treturn.Thenextmorninghercarwasfoundwithout43dri
veratNewlands.Peopleimaginedthatshemightkillherself.44asthedayswentby,itwassuggestedthatshewasmurdered(谋杀).Thepress
andthepublic45(natural)tookgreatinterestinthecase,withatleastonenewspaper46(offer)arewardtoanyonewhocouldf
indMrs.Christie.Agathafinally47(find)aliveonTuesday,December14th,whenshewasreunitedwithherhusbandatahotelinHarrogate,NorthYo
rkshire,48wasaround50kilometersawayfromhercar.49wassaidthat,fortendays,thewriterhadbeenstayingatthehotelu
nderthenameofMrs.TheresaNeele.Herhusbandsaid,"Shehassufferedfromthemostcomplete50(lose)ofmemoryandIdonotthinksheknowsw
hosheis."Ⅳ.英语知识运用（每题2分，共30分）用所给词的正确形式填空或根据句意在空白处填入合适的词，使句意完整。51.Thebestway________(react)totheuncertainistokeepcalmandwait.52.Wereallyap
preciate_____whensheofferedtohelp.53.Wehavemuchconfidence_______(represent)ourschooltowinthegame.54.Thepianistw
asoftenheard_____(practice)Mozarttilllate.55.Hecamebacktohisseat,tookoutthetextbookand______(focus)hisattentiononwhattheteacherwass
aying.56.Youshouldnot________(make)suchamessinyourstudy.Youforgottotakeyourhomeworkagain!57.Muchtotheir_______(entertain),theirido
lappearedonthestage.58.Judgingfromher_______(astonish)look,shehadneverimaginedsucharesult.59.Beingrespectful:Whenyouaretellingyo
urfatherwhatheshoulddo,doso________(respect).60.__________ofusgetstoschoolfirststartsstudyinginnotime.61.Isitlikely________(a
pproach)thisprobleminabetterway?62.__________(argue)foranhour,theyfinallycametoanagreement.63.Withthetechnology_________(adva
nce)sofast,theremustbeabrighterfutureforthecureoflungcancer.64.Themuseumiskeptopendaily______theyear,withoutadayclosed.65.Theprofessort
hinkitawasteoftime________(read)withoutunderstanding.Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每
处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mymoma
nddadaregreatcooks,andIalwaysenjoystayingathomeandhavedeliciousfood.WhenIwasaboutsix,allthekidsinmyneighborhoodwantedhamburgersandchips,andsomed
idn’thavemoneytobuyit.So,myfathertriedmakesomeontheweekendandaskedthemtoeatatmyhomefreeofthecharge,whichhelpedmemakelo
tsoffriendinashortperiodoftime.NowthatIlikemostistocookformyparents,andtheylikemydishes,either.It’sreallyr
elaxedtositaroundatablewithmyparents,eatingandtalkinghappytogether.Ⅵ.书面表达（25分）假如你是李华,你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得
了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。1.祝贺他获奖；2.肯定他为比赛所付出的努力；3.询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇:中国
象棋网络挑战赛theChineseChessNetworkChallengeDearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua英语答案第I卷(选择题，共70分)I.阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40
分）1--4CBDC5--7BDC8--11DBCA12—15DCBA七选五:16---20FCADGII.完形填空:（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21--25BCDAB26--30DDABC31--35BACDA36--40DABCC第II卷（非选择题，
共80分）Ⅲ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.mysterious42.without43.a44.But45.naturally46.offering47.wasfound48.which49.it50.lossⅣ.英语知识运用（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
51.toreact52.it53.(in)representing54.topractice55.focused56.havemade57.entertainment58.astonished59.r
espectfully/withrespect60.Whichever61.toapproach62.havingargued63.advancing64.throughout65.readingⅤ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.have→having2.and→but
3.it→them4.tried后加to5.freeof后去掉the6.friend→friends7.that→what8.either→too9.relaxed→relaxing10.happy→happilyⅥ.书面表达（25分）DearPeter,Iamwritingtooffermy
sincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningthefirstprizeintheChineseChessNetworkChallenge.AsyourfriendIj
ustwantyoutoknowhowhappyIamatyoursuccess.“Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.”Fortheseyears,you’veshowngreatinterestinChinesechessan
dkeptonpracticingiteveryday.NotonlyhaveyoureadmanybooksaboutChinesechessstrategy,butalsoyouhavecompetedinallkindsofChinesechesscontests.Fi
nally,yousucceededinwinningtheonlinecompetition!SoI’msodelightedthatyoubecomechampionofthisnetworkchallenge.Atlast,Ihopet
oplayChinesechesswithyousothatwecanmakeprogresstogether.Pleasetellmewhenyouhavetime.Congratulationsagain!Yours,LiHua【分析】本文为应用文。
你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。首先祝贺他获奖；还要肯定他付出的努力；最后询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。【详解】本文属于提纲类作文。提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语
，按照一定逻辑关系来写。第一部分叙述写信的理由，即向对方表示衷心的祝贺，祝贺获得中国国际象棋网络挑战赛一等奖。第二部分要肯定对方所付出的努力。这一部分要增加细节，进行合理的想象，如每天练习（practisei
teveryday），阅读有关的文章(readmanybooksaboutChinesechessstrategy)，参战与观战(compete/watchinallkindsofChinesechessc
ontest)等。第三部分询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺，并再次表示祝贺。本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。还要注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．【点睛】本文结构
紧凑，层次分明。文中使用了多种表达：thefirstprize（一等奖）；keepon（一直做某事）；Notonly，butalso（不但......而且......）；makeprogress(取得进步
)；succeedindoing(成功做成某事)等。文中的句式较为灵活多变。既有as引导的定语从句Asyourfriend，IjustwantyoutoknowhowgladIamatyoursuccess；由notonly...buta
lso...引导的并列句NotonlyhaveyoureadmanybooksaboutChinesechessstrategy，butalsoyouhavecompetedinallkindsofChinesechesscontes
t；名词性从句I'msohappythatyoubecomechampionofthisnetworkchallenge．由sothat引导的状语从句Atlast，IhopetoplayChinesechesswithyousothatwec
anmakeprogresstogether。这都极好地体现了对英语的驾驶水平。
