【文档说明】陕西省西安市庆华中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题缺答案.docx，共(10)页，700.248 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-863a5531bb249540b7673a87d7832676.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWithmoreandmorecarsontheroad，trafficja

msareinevitable.Trafficjamscanleadtoincreasedaccidentsastherearemorecars，withmorepeopletryingtogettotheirdestination，allthewhilegettingworse.

Althoughit'simpossibletoavoidtrafficjamsaltogether，therearesometipsyoucanfollowtoreducetheamountoftimeontheroad.Checkf

ortrafficjamsbeforeyouleave.Youcanlistentotheradiofortrafficnews，orcheckontheInternettogetup-to-minuteinformationontraffic.Iftherouteyouwanttotakei

sheavywithtraffic，youcanchooseanother.Lookforadifferentroutepermanently.Mosttrafficjamsoccuronbusyroads.Usingcountryroadscouldseeyouavoidingaloto

ftraffic.Althoughthedistanceyoumayhavetotravelisfurther，itcanworkoutquicker.Setyourcarradiotoreceivetrafficbul

letins.Manynewcarstereosystems(汽车音响系统)areequippedwitharadiosystembywhichyoucanhearthetrafficchannel.

Thiswayyoucangetthelatesttrafficinformationandchangeyourjourneyifnecessary.________.Mosttrafficjamsusuallyoccurduringru

shhour，sotrytoavoidthistimeperiodifpossible.Somejobsofferflexibleworkinghourssothatyoucantraveltoworkoutsideofrushhour.Somejobsevenallo

wyoutoworkfromhomesoastoavoidcommutingaltogether.Askyourmanagertoseewhatyoucandoiftrafficisaproblemforyou.Usepublictransportalternativeswhereavail

able.Theeasiestwaytoavoidtrafficjamsistotakebusesortheundergroundinsteadofdrivingyourowncar.Notonlywillyouavoidtrafficjamsbutyouwillmos

tlikelybesavingmoneyasthecostofmotoringrises.21．Theunderlinedword“inevitable”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A．hardtoacceptB．impossibletoavoidC．get

tinglessseriousD．seeneverywhere22．Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.A．explainwhytherearetrafficjamsB．tellthenegativeeffectsoftrafficjamsC

．telluswhatwecandoontheroadD．tellushowtosavetimeontheroad23．Togetthelatesttrafficinformation，youcoulddothefollowingexcept________.A．surfingt

heInternetB．listeningtotheradiofortrafficnewsC．listeningtothetrafficchannelD．turningtootherdriversforinformation24．Whichofth

efollowingcanbeputintheblankinthetext?A．ChooseajobthathasflexibleworkinghoursB．Trytravelingatdiffere

nttimeC．MakefriendswithyourmanagerD．WorkfromhomeBMostpeoplewatchingJeremyLinthesepasttwomonthssawJeremyLin，NewYorkKnicksstar；butI，watchingh

im，sawsomeoneelse.Thatwasmyelderbrother，Bob，whoisathleticandenergetic.Hecouldneversitstillwhenhewasinsecondgrade；hehadtogetupeveryn

owandthenandrunaroundtheroom.Andsureenough，hegrewuptobeastartingplayerforanNCAAchampionshiplacrosse(长曲棍球)team.HewasaNike-en

dorsedmarathoner，too，andreachedthetopofMt.Everest，unguided，inhis50s.Andyetmyfamilyneverwatchedhislacrossegames

.Wedidwatchsomeofhismarathons，butthatwasn’tuntilhewasinhis20s.WhenBobwasinhisglorydays，ourShanghainese-bornparentswe

rebentongettinghimintomedicalschool.Therewasalovingaspecttoit：Icanremembermyfatherworkingthroughmathbookswit

hhim，lessonbylesson，atthebigblackboardintheattic.Bobneverdidbecomeadoctor，though；andneitherdidI．Itwasn’tuntilmy

youngersistercamealongthatsomeoneinthefamilyfinallyworeawhitecoat.Bobtodaycouldbethefittest58-year-oldon

theplanet.Hisdoctorestimateshisbiologicalageat35；he’sstillbigmountainsintheHimalayas.And，likeJeremyLin，he’scharming.Noone

seesBobwithoutleavingwithalaugh.Hesometimesjokeshecouldbemayorofhisbuilding，andit’strue.Toknowhimistocheerforhi

m.Andyetmyparentsdidnotcheerforhim.Whatifmymotherhadsatonthesidelineswithherstatistics，likeJeremyLin’smother？Wha

tifmyfatherhadplayedvideosofathletesformybrothertowatchandimitate？It’shardnottowonder.AndhowdidJeremyLin’sparentsmanagetodotheseremarkablethings

？AmyChua，thetigermother，recallsherimmigrantfatherbeatingthekidswhenevertheymispronouncedaChineseword.HowisitthatJeremyLin

’simmigrantfatherinparticular，Gie-MingLin，encouragedhissontofollowsuchanuntraditionalpath?25.Bob’sglorydayswerethose________.A．whenhewasdoi

ngwellinmathB．whenheshowedhistalentsinsportsC．whenhewasmademayorofhisbuildingD．whenhewasinsecondgrade26．FromthepassagewecantellthatBobis_

_______.A．braveandhelpfulB．cleveranddeterminedC．activeandoptimisticD．considerateandindependent27．Whichofthefol

lowingstatementsisprobablyTRUE?A．Bobwasalwaysignoredbyhisparents.B．Nobodyintheauthor’sfamilywasadoct

or.C．Bob’sparentsoftenwatchedhisgames.D．Bobcouldalsohavebeenasportstar.28．Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecaninferthat________.

A．parentsshouldalwaysstudytogetherwiththeirchildrenB．parentsshouldknowhowtoeducatetheirchildrenproperlyC．chi

ldrenshouldbepunishedwhentheydoanythingwrongD．childrenshouldtrytoliveuptothehopesoftheirparentsCInwhiteshirt，bluepants，blackclothshoesandtwopigtai

ls(辫子)，Jingqiugivesoffanairofgreat“purebeauty”inZhangYimou'snewmovieUndertheHawthornTree.Thefilmtellsthestoryofthesadroma

nceofJingqiuandahandsomeyoungmannamedLaosan.Setattheendofthe“culturalrevolution”(1966～1976)，thepairmanagedtofallinlovealthou

ghtheycamefromdifferentpoliticalenvironments.Beforeitwasreleased，moviegoersspeculated(推测)onjustwhatthis“pu

rebeauty”couldbe.DirectorZhangcomplainedofhowlongithadtakenhimtofindtherightgirlforthepartofJingqiu—acharactersoinnocentthats

hebelievedsimplylyingonthesamebedwithamanwouldmakeherpregnant.Itwas18-year-oldZhouDongyuwhostoodoutfromthecrowd.AccordingtoZhan

g，Zhouhad“eyesthatareclearlikeafountainonamountainside”．Bornofanordinaryworker'sfamily，theShijiazhuanggirlwasinherfinalye

arofhighschoolandworkinghardforaplaceinanartcollege.Whilesometeenagersconsidersuch“purebeauty”illusory(虚幻的)，other

sbelievethatitspeaksofsomethingsoulful.Purityisallabouttheinnocencethatshinesthroughfromwithin，thinks16-year-oldTanMengxiofNan

jing.“Beingpurecanbesimple，nothavingcomplicatedthoughtsandbeinginexperienced.However，itdoesn'tmeananignorantornaive(天真的)person.So，apersonispure

inhisorhernatureifheorsheisalwaysenthusiasticandabletodealwithdifficultmattersindependently.Thispuritydoesn'tpasswith

time，”shesaid.29．WhatimagedoesJingqiugivetoaudiencesinthemovieUndertheHawthornTree?A．AsimplegirlB．AsilentgirlC．Aromanticgirl

D．Apuregirl30．Whatkindofgirllookspureaccordingtothepassage?A．Agirlinwhiteshirt，bluepants，blackclothshoesandtwopigtails.B．Agirl

wearsaccessoriesandmake-up.C．Agirlwhowasbornintoanordinaryworker'sfamily.D．Agirlhaseyesthatareclearlikeafountainonamountainside.31

．What'stheopinionofTanMengxiaboutpurity?A．Purityisamatterofinternalqualityanddoesn'tpasswithtime.B．Beingpurecanbesimple，nothavingcomplicatedthough

tsandbeinginexperienced.C．Itisofwhethersomeoneisalwaysenthusiastic.D．Itisofwhethersomeoneisignorantornaiv

e.32．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AdebateonthemovieUndertheHawthornTreeB．Whatmakesapuregirl?C．Opini

onsonthecharacterJingqiuD．It'shardtofindthecharacterJingqiuDAnewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism，atwentie

thcenturydisease，affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet，usee-mailsandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer，anditbec

omesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop，anditaffectstheirlives.Tenyearsago，noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaff

ectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessional(痴迷的)behaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendl

onghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythiss

ituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework，sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfin

deverythingonthewebsites，theyhangoutthere.Moreover，thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthan

withtheirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhavea

newlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior，theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfroms

ocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfee

lconfidentonthecomputer，theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehavior

isbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.33．Theauthor’sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing________.A．optimisticB．pos

itiveC．DisapprovingD．acceptable34．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theinfluenceofweboholism.B．Theadvantageofweboholism.

C．Thepopularityofweboholism.D．Thecauseofweboholism.35．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．weboholismha

sthegreatesteffectonteenagersB．studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallifeC．peopleareaddictedtogamesonthe

InternetD．virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway第二节（共5小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoneyMattersParentssho

uldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.__36__Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthi

ngs，candyortoys，forexample.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Iti

simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy，givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银

员)．_37__Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney，youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexw

aysofusingmoney.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.__38__Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney，exp

lain，“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or，iftherequestisformanydifferentthings，say，“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweent

histoyandthattoy.”__39__Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品)，forexample.You

canshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.__40__Ifhechoo

sesthecheaperbrand，allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later，youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaves

lessmoneyforotherpurchases.A．WisedecisionsB．ThevalueofmoneyC．Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D．Tellyou

rchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E．Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F．T

alkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G．Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.第三部分

语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases，wear

rivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.AsIwatchedherunloadmyluggage，Icouldseethe__41__inhereyes.Onelasthugandafinalgoodbye

，andIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife__42__.“You'dbettergooryou'llmissyourflight，”shesaid.“I'll__43__you，”Ireplied，andwiththosewordsI__44__.BythetimeIr

eachedthecustomsIwas__45__.WhileboardingtheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethe__46__toputmybagintheoverheadlocker，

soIputitontheemptyseatnexttomine.Bornbarelyfifteenmonths__47__，wenotonlylookedalike，wewerealike.Webothhadthatsamemixof__4

8__andfearofallthingsunknowntous.OnesunnysummerdayIwasplayingoutsidewhenshecame__49__tomeandsaid，“Whattocometotheattic(阁楼)？”Th

eanswerwasalways“__50__”．Wewerefrightenedoftheatticbutalso__51__byitssmellsandsounds.Togetherwewouldf

lightmanyspidersandbattlethroughthenumerousboxes__52__wefoundwhatweneeded.Theplaneshook__53__andmybagfellonthefloor.Myaspir

in，hairbrushandsomeotherthingswere__54__onthefloor.I__55__overtogatherthemupwhenIsawa(an)__56__littlebookinthemiddleofmybelongings.Itwasadiary.Im

mediatelyI__57__mysister'shandwriting.“HiSis.Whatadayithasbeentoday.Youletmeknowthatyouaremovingabroad...”Onl

y__58__didIrealizethatmysisterhadbeen__59__adiaryforthepastmonth.Ireadaboutmysister'scomingsandgoingsduringtheflight.Eventhoughalargeocean__

60__us，atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.41．A.honestyB．SadnessC．ConcernD．satisfaction42．A.abroadB．homeC．againD．along43．

A.rememberB．remindC．missD．thinkof44．A.wasoutB．leftoffC．wasoffD．leftaway45．A.smilingB．sneezingC．sighingD．sobbing46

．A.courageB．ideaC．spiritD．energy47．A.beforeB．afterC．betweenD．apart48．A.anxietyB．curiosityC．sympathyD．worry49．A.aboutB．acrossC．upD．down5

0．A.NoB．YesC．SorryD．Certain51．A.attractedB．BoredC．surprisedD．interested52．A.untilB．unlessC．thoughD．since5

3．A.hardlyB．slightlyC．heavilyD．weakly54．A.thrownB．spreadC．droppedD．pushed55．A.turnedB．bentC．wentD．looked56．A.familiarB．UnfamiliarC．important

D．unimportant57．A.knewB．SawC．observedD．recognized58．A.thenB．thatC．whenD．this59．A.usingB．writingC．keepingD．m

aking60．A.facedB．separatedC．surroundedD．blocked第二节（共10小题，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式AThousandSplendidSuns，

__1__(write)byKhaledHosseini，showstheinfluencethatAfghanistan'sviolenthistoryhashadonindividuals，__2__(e

special)itswomen.Hosseinidescribesthe__3__(life)ofLailaandMariam，andtheirstruggleagainstsocietyandtheTali

ban.Theyarebothmarriedtoashoemaker，Rasheed，__4__isconstantlyabusingthem.Initially，Mariam，Rasheed'sfirstwif

e，doesn'tlikeLaila，butshesoonrealizes__5__sheisindesperateneedofafriend.KhaledHosseini'spurposeis__6__(show

)thehardshipsofwomeninAfghanistanandalltheymuststandinthehouseholdaswellassociety.Theconstantfearofabomb__7__(hit)ahou

seappearsfrequentlyinthestory，making__8__allthemoreheart-breaking.AThousandSplendidSunsisaremarkablestoryoftwowomeninasocietythatis__9__(willing

)toseeMariamandLailaasequals.Notonly__10__Hosseinitellastoryofwomentryingtosurvive，buthegivesthereaderknowledgeofalifestylethatisforeign.I'mha

ppytorecommendthebooktoyou.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处

加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Angelaworksat

auniversityasadviser.Studentscancomeandaskherformanyproblemsiftheyneedhelporadvises.Mostofthemareworrieda

bouttheirstudiesandexams.Someofthemhaveproblemsconnectwithrentingflats，thoughthebiggestproblemwasloneliness.Universitiesareexcitedplacesbutsomestud

entsfinddifficulttomakefriends.Theymisstheirfamiliesbutfeellostinthenewenvironment.They'reupset.Angela'sjobistolistentoandtrytounderstan

dwhethertheyarethinkingabout.Andofcourseshealsogivespracticaladvicewhensheisneeded.第二节.书面表达（满分25分）随着网络在人们日常生活中的广泛使用，好

友和家人过生日或重大节日时，越来越多的学生喜欢通过发电子贺卡来表达他们良好的祝愿。请根据以下提示，简述使用电子贺卡的优点，并结合实际谈谈自己的看法。1．使用便捷，传递速度快，不受时间和空间的限制；2．形式多样，生动有趣。除

图象外，还可以传递动画和声音；3．节约资源，利于环保。注意：1.文章需包括上述要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；2．词数：100左右；3．参考词汇：电子贺卡electroniccard。____________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______