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石家庄市2022~2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语(时间120分钟，满分150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分

7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£

9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Chooseamovie.B.Havesomethingtodrink.C.Buysomepopcorn.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoes

thewomanmean?A.Shewantstotrytherestaurant.B.Shewilltreattheman.C.Shelikestoeatout.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabou

t?A.WhenT-shirtswillarrive.B.HowthequalityofT-shirtsis.C.WhethertheyshouldordermoreT-shirts.4.【此处可播放相关

音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandotoday?A.Visitalake.B.Stayathome.C.GotoMumbai.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesth

emancometothecompany?A.Tovisitthewoman.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toattendaninterview.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段

对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听

下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whendidthemanintendtoarrive?A.By7:15.B.By7:30.C.By8:00.7.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.T

herushhour.B.Parking.C.Beinglate.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakepla

ce?A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atatravelagency.9Whatspecialrequestdoesthewomanmake?A.Sherequiresareturnticket.B.Shewantsacheapfight

.C.She’dlikeaspecificmeal.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatisStevenCobbscheduledtodo?A.Givealecture.B.Investthecompany.

C.Traintheemployees.11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMr.Cobb?A.Hefoundedastart-upfirm.B.Heiswellknownforhislectures.C.He’scontributedalo

ttothefieldofelectronics.12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Contactadepartmentoftheuniversity.B.ConductaninterviewwithMr.Cobb.C

.Buyticketsforemployees.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】.13.Whatarethespeakersshortof?A.Cheese.B.Cabbages.C.Tomatoes.14.Whatdoe

sthemanthinkofBert?A.Heisinexperienced.B.Heisunderalotofpressure.C.Hehasagoodsenseofdirection.15.Who

willgotothegrocerystore?A.Jordan.B.Bert.C.Elizabeth.16.WhatisElizabethdoingnow?A.Readingamenu.B.Cuttingvegetables.C.LookingforB

ert.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Howlongdidittaketogettothedestination?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.18.Whatdidthecla

ssdointhemorning?A.Theytookaclass.B.Theyadmiredthescenery.C.Theywenthorse-riding.19.Whathappenedtothespeakerwhenridinghishorse

?A.Hefelloffit.B.Helostcontrolofit.C.Hemovedslowlyonit.20.Whatwasthespeaker’sopiniononhorse-riding?A.

Terrible.B.Difficult.C.Exciting.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAngkorTemplesJun

gleBikeRouteYou'llbepickedupfromyourhotelat8am.Giveneverythingyouneedforyourtour,you'llbegincyclinginthedirectionofAngkor,theformercapitalofthe

KhmerEmpire.ThefirststoponyourroutewillbelaProhm.ThecarvedstonewallsofthisdesignatedWorldHeritageSitearejustaboutvisiblebetweenth

eovergrownrootsandbranchesofthesurroundingforest.Thismythicaltemple。waschosenasasceneforthefilmingofTombRaider.Yourr

outewillthencontinuetowardsthelostcityofAngkorThom.Fromhere,you'llheadtoPrasatBayon,knownforitsfamousfacetowers.Vis

ittheTerraceofElephants,theover1,000-foot-longviewingplatform,andtheTerraceoftheLeperKing.You'lltakeabreakatalocalrestaurant,whereyou'llenjoyalu

nchoftastytraditionalCambodiandishes.Afterlunch,you'llbeginyourroutebacktoSiemReap.Duration：5-8hours.Included：•English-speakinggui

de.•Bikeandhelmet.•Bottledwater.•Firstaidkit.•Lunch.Notincluded：Snacksandfruit.Howtobook?Toreservetheactivi

ty,choosethedateandcompletetheformonthewebsite.Youwillreceiveyourconfirmationimmediately.Ifyoustillhavemorequestio

ns,checkoutourQ&Asectiononfrequentlyaskedquestions.Ifyouneedhelptobookanactivityorhaveanyenquiries,pl

easecontactus.FreecancellationFree!Freecancellationupto48hoursbeforetheactivitystarts.Ifyoucancelwithinthistimeordonotshowup,youwillnotberefunded.2

1.WhichscenicspotappearedinthemovieTombRaider?A.TaProhm.B.AngkorThom.C.PrasatBayon.D.TheTerraceofElephants.22.Whatshouldvisitorspreparefo

rthemselvesifneeded?A.Helmet.B.Lunch.C.Water.D.Fruit.23.Howcanvisitorsreservetheactivity?A.Byemailingtheagency.B.Byfillingoutaform

online.C.BycheckingouttheQ&Asection.D.Byshowingupattheagencytwodaysinadvance.BBournemouthinDorsethasa

lwaysbeenmyfavouriteseasidetown.WhenIwasgrowingup,MumandDaddidn’thavemuchmoney,butthey’dsavedenoughforafewdaysinBournemouth.Iwas

fouryearsoldatthetime.Idon’tactuallyremembermuchaboutthetrip,apartfrombeingdevastatedwhenwehadtoleave.MumsaidIfellinlovewiththeplaceandinsistedonwa

vinggoodbyetotheseawhenitwastimetogo.SoIgrewupbelievingBournemouthwasawonderfulplace.Fortyyearson,mywifeandIreturn

edforaweek’sbreak.Iwasnervous,wonderingifI’dbeabletobringbackthatdelightI’dfeltasachild.Ineedn’thaveworried.Wehadafantastictime.Ithelp

edthattheBritishweatherhaddecidedtoprovideuswithhightemperaturesandplentyofsun.ButitwasBournemouththatkeptmespellbound,makingmefeellikeachildaga

in.Bournemouthanditsneighbour,Boscombe,arealwaysbusy,alivewithchatter,musicandotherlivelysounds.ButaswesteppedintoBoscombeChineGardens,allthenoi

sefadedaway.Asenseofpeacespreadthroughusaswewalkedalongthepaths,delightinginthesquirrelsclimbingupanddownthetreesandthebrightcol

oursoftheprettyplants.Onemorning,wemadeashorttriptoPooleQuayandtooktheferrytoBrownseaIsland.OwnedbytheNationalTrust,it’safeastfort

heeyes,fromitsmockTudorentrance,tothemanypeacockswalkingaround,tothemagnificentviewsofthesunsparkling

ontheshiningwatersandboatsbobbingupanddown,seenfromtheisland’shighestpoint.Beforeweknewit,itwastimetoreturnhome—butnotbeforewavinggoodbyetothes

ea.24.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“devastated”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Surprised.D.Embarrassed.25.Whatmadetheauthorfeelnervou

s?A.Thefearoflosingchildhoodmemories.B.Theadjustmenttothenewcircumstances.C.Theuncertaintyofrecallingchildhooddelight.D.Theexposureto

hightemperaturesandsunshine.26.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutBoscombeChineGardens?A.Itfeaturesseasideviews.B.Itisfreeofthe

town’snoise.C.Itbelongstothosewildanimals.D.Itremindshimofhischildhood.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.SayinggoodbyetoBournemouth.B.Workingi

nawonderfulplace.C.Anunforgettablechildhoodstory.D.Revisitingachildhoodfavourite.CAeronautics(航空学)specialistsfromtheUn

iversityofSouthAustraliaspentmonthsstudyingthedragonfly’sflight,creating3Dmodelsfromdigitalimages,tobuildawingeddrone(无人机).

StudyleaderJavaanChahlbelievesthatwingeddronesbasedonthedragonfly’sshapeandmovementwillsimplybemoreflexibleanden

ergyefficient.Chahl’steamusedaspecialphotographytechniquetoclassifythewingshapesof75differentdragonflyspeciesfrommuseumc

ollections.Theirwingsarelong,lightandhard.Plus,theirlongbodiesgivethemexcellentstabilityandbalance,makingitposs

ibleforwingeddronestodeliverawkwardloadsandundertakelongobservationmissions.Investigatingthewaythatdragonfliesremainst

ableduringflightactuallyrevealsthetechniquestheyusetogetthemselvesoutoftrickysituations.Dragonfliesarefoundtobeableto

performupside-downbackflipstoregainbalanceandnormalflight,whentheyfindthemselvesupsidedownmid-air.Thisspecialskillcanev

enbeperformedwhiledragonfliesareunconscious,meaningitisapassivestabilitymechanismsimilarinconcepttoplanesthataredesignedtoglidetosafetywiththeirengin

esturnedoff.Engineersarelookingtocopydragonflywingstocreatesaferdronesthatcanrightthemselves.Ofcourse,notallattemptstobuilddragonfly-likedr

onesaresuccessful.TechJet’sairvehiclewassupposedtooperateasanaerialcamera,observationandsecuritydrone,butitfai

ledbeforeproductiongotunderway.Similarly,Insectothopter,anAmericandragonflyspydronebuiltinthe1970swasdeserted.Yettheprinciplesbehindwi

ngeddronesaresolid.Infact,NASAhassettledonanuclear-poweredautonomouscraftcalledDragonflytoexplorethesurfaceofSaturn’smoonTi

tanin2034.NASA’sprojectisactuallyanairvehicle,ratherthanawingeddrone,butengineersarestillconvincedtheycan

crackthecodeofnature’smostgiftedflyinginsectandrevolutionizeunmannedflightalongtheway.28.Whydidaeronauticsspecialistsspendmonthsstud

yingthedragonfly’sflight?A.Tobuild3Dmodelsfromdigitalimages.B.Tomakewingeddronesmodelledafterit.C.Toclarifythe

flexibilityandefficiencyofdrones.D.Todisplaytheshapeandmovementofthedragonfly.29.Thespecialskillofdragonfliesistheirabilityto_________.A.glidetosa

fetyB.avoidtrickysituationsC.performobservationtasksD.adjustthemselvestostaystable30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswin

geddrones?ASkeptical.B.Uncertain.C.Supportive.D.Conservative.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AWingedDrones:StillaLongWaytoGoB.JavaanChah

l:AnInnovativeLeaderofAeronauticsC.ADragonfly’sFlyingTechnique:PerfectforDronesD.TheCodeofNature:ASolutiontoNASA’sSpaceExplorationDHaveyoueverhadth

eurgetoopenabookandstickyournosestraightintothepages?Thesmellofoldbookscanrefreshanybooklovers.Wedon’tknowwhy,butitisjustpleasanttous.Describingt

hesmellcanbeachallenge.Andmereadjectiveswilllikelybeoflittleusetofuturegenerationsofhistorianstryingtodocument,understandorreproducethes

cent(气味)ofslowlydecaying(腐朽)books.Now,thattaskmayhavejustgotteneasierthankstotheHistoricBookOdorWheel.Inoneexperiment,rese

archersaskedvisitorsatthehistoriclibrarytocharacterizethescentstheysmelled.Allthevisitorsselectedwordslike“woody”,“smoky”

and“earthy”fromthelist,anddescribedthesmell’sintensityandperceivedpleasantness.Inanotherexperiment,thes

tudyauthorspresentedvisitorstotheBirminghamMuseumwitheightsmells—oneofwhichwasanunlabeledhistoricbookscen

tandsevenwerenon-bookish,suchascoffee,chocolate,fishmarketanddirtyclothes.Theresearchersthenhadthosemuseumgoersdescribethehistori

cbooksmell.Thetoptworesponses?Chocolateandcoffee.“Youtendtousefamiliarassociationstodescribesmellswhentheyareunlabeled,”stud

yauthorCeciliaBembibresays.Theteamevenanalyzedthevolatileorganiccompounds(VOCs)inthebookandthelibrary.Usingthedatafromthechemic

alanalysisandvisitors’smelldescriptions,theresearcherscreatedtheHistoricBookOdorWheeltodocumentthe“historiclibrarysmell”.Maincategories,

suchas“sweet/spicy”,filltheinnercircleofthewheel;descriptors,suchas“chocolate/cream”,fillthemiddle;andthec

hemicalcompoundslikelytobethesmellysource,likefurfural,filltheoutercircle.Theresearcherswantthebookodorwheeltobeatoolthat“untrainednoses”canusetoid

entifysmellsandthecompoundscausingthem,whichcouldaddressconservators’concernsaboutmaterialcompositionandhistoricpapercons

ervation.Andhopefully,smellsofthepastcanbereproducedinthelabsomedayandmuseumsandhistorianscanuseittoreconstructapastwecannolongersmell.32.Whatphe

nomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?..A.Astrangereadinghabit.B.Addictiontoreadingbooks.C.Adislikeforsmellingbooks.D.Fascinationforsm

ellsofbooks.33.Howdopeopleusuallydescribeunlabeledsmells?A.Byreferringtofamiliaritems.B.Byusingadjectivestolabelthem.C.Bylinkingthemwithfoodsmells.D

.Byanalyzingchemicalcomponents.34.Whatisthefunctionofthe“HistoricBookOdorWheel”?A.Tocharacterizesmells.B.Tostorebooks

mells.C.Tocollecthistorybooks.D.Totestdifferentscents.35.Whatisthepotentialfutureapplicationofthestudy?A.Creati

ngawholenewscent.B.Sharpeningsensoryperceptions.C.Restoringsmellsofhistoricdocuments.D.Extractingcomponentsof“oldb

ooksmell”.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formakingcontactandcomm

unicatingwithaperson,effectiveeyecontactisessentialtooureverydayinteractionwithpeople,andalsotothosewhowanttobeeffectivecommunicatorsinpublicplaces

.____36____.GenerallyinWesternsocietiesandmanyothercultures,eyecontactwithapersonisexpectedtoberegular

butnotoverlypersistent.____37____,causingthepersonwho’stheobjectofaperson’sstaretofeeloverlystudiedanduncomfortable.__

__38____.TheNewZealandMedicalJournalreportedthatonereasonsomanyyoungchildrenfallvictimtoattacksbypetdogsistheiroverly-l

astingeyecontactwithpets,whichcausesthemtofeelthreatenedanddefensive.Overlylastingeyecontactisalsoasignofaperson’sover-awarenessofthemessagestheyar

egiving.Inthecaseofpeoplewhotrytolietosomeone,theymaydistort(扭曲)theireyecontactsothatthey’renotavoidingit.____39____.Butonthecontrary,e

vasive(逃避的)eyecontactisasignofdiscomfort.Whydoweavoidlookingataperson?Itmaybebecausewefeelashamedtob

elookingatthemifwe’rebeingdishonestoftryingtotakethemin.Evasiveeyecontactmayalsoasignofdishonesty.However,Scotland’sUniversityof

Stirlingfoundthat,inaquestion-and-answerstudyamongchildren,thosewhomaintainedeyecontactwerelesslikelytocomeu

pwiththecorrectanswertoaquestionthanthosewholookedawaytoconsidertheirresponse.____40____,whenthisenergycouldbespentondeepthinking

.A.ThisisawidelyrecognizedindicatoroflyingB.ConstanteyecontactisoftenconsideredtoberudeC.Eyecontactistheacto

flookingintosomeone’seyesD.Butthere’ssomethingyoumaynotknowabouteyecontactE.Overpoweringeyecontactcanmaketheothe

rpersonexcitedF.Evenbetweenhumansandnon-humans,lastingeyecontactissometimesunadvisableG.Eyecontact,asasoc

ializingdevice,cantakeasurprisingamountofefforttomaintain第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mostbridesareangrywhentheyareoutshoneattheirownwedding.ForBrennaKlemen,however,shewouldnothaveitanyotherway.WhenBrennamarriedBrockKe

ndallbackinApril,sheknewshe____41____her83-year-oldgrandmothertoplaya____42____roleinthewedding.“Grandmawasvery____43____,”Brennasaid.“Shewasalmost

intearsbecauseshewantedtomakesureshedidOKonmyspecialday.”Ontheactualweddingday,GrandmadidmorethanjustOK,asshe_

___44____stoletheshow!All____45____wasonherasshewalkeddowntheaisle(过道),andthe____46____momentwascaptured(拍摄)bywedding____47____Tho

masFeltsinimagesthathavesince____48____rapidly.“Everytimeshethrewmorepetals(花瓣)intheair,ourfamilycheeredloudlyandhappily,

”Brennasaid,addingthatallofherweddingguests____49____.Thiswasaweddingthat_____50_____nobodyinattendancewillever_____51_____!Whileeve

ryonelovedthemoment,nobodywas_____52_____thanBrenna’sgrandfather,whotoldthephotographer,“That’smyflowergirl.”“Ihave_____53_____thatlifeistooshortforu

stothinkaboutthenegatives.Asmygrandmotherwouldsay_____54_____isachoice,”Brennasaid.“Sheismyinspiration,andIhopethatshecaninspi

reyoutoo.”We’resogladtoseethatBrennagottheweddingofherdreams,withalittle_____55_____fromhergrandma!41.A.employedB.wantedC.forcedD.d

irected42.A.balancedB.protectiveC.similarD.major43.A.disappointedB.confusedC.emotionalD.honest44.A.secretlyB.completelyC.carefullyD.forma

lly45.A.attentionB.pressureC.luckD.influence46.A.decisiveB.magicalC.sweetD.final47.A.plannerB.guestC.singerD.photographer48.A.spreadB.shapedC.

changedD.appeared49A.sighedB.laughedC.waitedD.interrupted50.A.commonlyB.fortunatelyC.absolutelyD.imm

ediately51.A.acceptB.realizeC.stopD.forget52.A.kinderB.prouderC.politerD.calmer53.A.supposedB.warnedC.provenD.learned

54.A.ForgivenessB.SuccessC.HappinessD.Popularity55.A.helpB.guidanceC.benefitD.respect第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1

个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofthelargestresearchlibrariesintheworld,theBritishLibraryhousesmorethan170millionitems.Thelibraryusuallyselect

sworksbasedon____56____(they)popularityorbyconsideringanitem’svalue.Recently,16Chineseonlinenovelshavebeenaddedtothe_

___57____(collect)oftheBritishLibrary,includingGreatPower,HeavyIndustry,GoodSpringTime,____58____TheWisdomofGreatSongDynasty.____59____(cover)themes

ofsciencefiction,history,realityandfantasy,theseworksareconsideredtheclassicsofChineseonlineliteraturefromthepast20years.Readerscanchecktheinform

ationaboutthe16booksonthelibrary’swebsite,andborrow____60____(print)copies.GoodSpringTime____61____(focus)onChineseporcelainculture,conveyingaspirit

thatencouragespeopletofightagainstfate,andpictureswomen’sindependence,aswellastheloveandcareamongfamilymembers.Readerscansee____62____splendidande

legantChinathroughthetradition,strugglesandbeautydescribedinthenovel.GreatPower,HeavyIndustrytellsofhowChina’smanufacturingindustrieshaverapidlygr

own____63____(strong)inrecentdecades,andforeignreaderscanlearnabouttheChinesesystemandculturebehindthecoun

try’sswift____64____(economy)development.Theauthor,_____65_____onlinepennameisQicheng,saidIhopethroughthisnovel,overseasreaderscanexperiencethe

charmofChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分).第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，下个月你市将举办青少年长跑比赛。请写封邮件，邀请你的外国朋友Peter一起报名参加。内容包括：1.比赛地点；2.报

名方式；3.长跑益处。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：along-distancerunningrace长跑比赛DearPeter,________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据所给情节和所给段

落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sallyhadtroublespeakinginsocialsituations.I’maregisterednurseandIlovekidsanddogs.Iwan

tedtouseBellatobringherjoy,comfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroombytheschooloffice.“Sallyhasn’tspok

enoutsideherhomeinthelasttwoyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked.”A

littlegirlstoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhennoticingmydog.“ThisisIsabellaRose.IcallherBella,”Isaid.“Would

youliketopether?Shedoesn’tknowanyonehereandshe’dliketomeetyou.Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliketosee?”Sallynodded.I

motionedwithmyhand.Bellalaydownandthenrolledover.Sally’seyescheeredup.“She’lldoitforyoutoo,”Isaid.“Icanteachyo

u.”IshowedSallythehandsignalsforvariouscommands.ShewasanaturalwithBella.SoonSallywasabletotakeBellaather

paceallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtaller,moresureofherselfeachtimewemet.Onemorning,whenshewasworkingwithBella,Iheardatin

yvoice,barelyawhisper:“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’ttakehereyesoffBella,butIwantedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaa

tfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandherconfidencerose.Still,shehadn’tspoken

inherclassroom.“CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidshertricks?”Sallyaskedmeoneday.Anideastruckme.“W

hydon’tyoudoit?”Isaid.“Iknowyoucan.You’reasgoodwithBellaasIam.”Now,Sallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherkindergartenclass

,withBellasittingcalmlybyherside.HerclassmatesfocusedonSally,waitingforhertospeak.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Butnotawordcameou

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____________________________Paragraph2:Thenextweek,Sallytoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination.______________________________

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