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石家庄市2022~2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语(时间120分钟，满分150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对

话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.

18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Chooseamovie.B.Havesomethingtodrink.C.Buysomepopcorn.2.【此处可播放相关音

频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstotrytherestaurant.B.Shewilltreattheman.C.Shelikestoeatout.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeaker

smainlytalkingabout?A.WhenT-shirtswillarrive.B.HowthequalityofT-shirtsis.C.WhethertheyshouldordermoreT-shirts.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件

查看】Whatwillthewomandotoday?A.Visitalake.B.Stayathome.C.GotoMumbai.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemancometothecompany?A.Tovisitthewoman.B.Tomakeanap

pointment.C.Toattendaninterview.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whendidthemanintendtoarrive?A.By7:15.B.By7:30.C.By8:00.7.Whatisthewomanw

orriedabout?A.Therushhour.B.Parking.C.Beinglate.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel

.B.Atanairport.C.Atatravelagency.9Whatspecialrequestdoesthewomanmake?A.Sherequiresareturnticket.B.Shewantsacheapfight.C.She’dlikeaspe

cificmeal.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatisStevenCobbscheduledtodo?A.Givealecture.B.Investthecompany

.C.Traintheemployees.11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMr.Cobb?A.Hefoundedastart-upfirm.B.Heiswellknownforhislectures.C.He’s

contributedalottothefieldofelectronics.12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Contactadepartmentoftheuniversity

.B.ConductaninterviewwithMr.Cobb.C.Buyticketsforemployees.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】.13.Whatarethespeakersshorto

f?A.Cheese.B.Cabbages.C.Tomatoes.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBert?A.Heisinexperienced.B.Heisunderalotofpressure.C.Hehasagoodsenseofdirection

.15.Whowillgotothegrocerystore?A.Jordan.B.Bert.C.Elizabeth.16.WhatisElizabethdoingnow?A.Readingamenu.B.Cuttingvegetables.C.LookingforBe

rt.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Howlongdidittaketogettothedestination?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.18.Whatdidtheclassdoint

hemorning?A.Theytookaclass.B.Theyadmiredthescenery.C.Theywenthorse-riding.19.Whathappenedtothespeakerwhenrid

inghishorse?A.Hefelloffit.B.Helostcontrolofit.C.Hemovedslowlyonit.20.Whatwasthespeaker’sopiniononhorse-riding?A.Terrible.B.Difficu

lt.C.Exciting.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAngkorTemplesJungl

eBikeRouteYou'llbepickedupfromyourhotelat8am.Giveneverythingyouneedforyourtour,you'llbegincyclinginthedirectionofAngkor

,theformercapitaloftheKhmerEmpire.ThefirststoponyourroutewillbelaProhm.ThecarvedstonewallsofthisdesignatedWorldHeritage

Sitearejustaboutvisiblebetweentheovergrownrootsandbranchesofthesurroundingforest.Thismythicaltemple。waschosenasasce

neforthefilmingofTombRaider.YourroutewillthencontinuetowardsthelostcityofAngkorThom.Fromhere,you'llheadtoPrasatBayon,knownforitsfamousfaceto

wers.VisittheTerraceofElephants,theover1,000-foot-longviewingplatform,andtheTerraceoftheLeperKing.You'lltakeabreakatalocalrestaurant,whereyo

u'llenjoyalunchoftastytraditionalCambodiandishes.Afterlunch,you'llbeginyourroutebacktoSiemReap.Duration：5-8hour

s.Included：•English-speakingguide.•Bikeandhelmet.•Bottledwater.•Firstaidkit.•Lunch.Notincluded：Snacksandfruit.Howtobook?

Toreservetheactivity,choosethedateandcompletetheformonthewebsite.Youwillreceiveyourconfirmationimmediately.Ifyoustillhavemorequ

estions,checkoutourQ&Asectiononfrequentlyaskedquestions.Ifyouneedhelptobookanactivityorhaveanyenquirie

s,pleasecontactus.FreecancellationFree!Freecancellationupto48hoursbeforetheactivitystarts.Ifyoucancelwithinthistimeordono

tshowup,youwillnotberefunded.21.WhichscenicspotappearedinthemovieTombRaider?A.TaProhm.B.AngkorThom.C.PrasatBayon.D

.TheTerraceofElephants.22.Whatshouldvisitorsprepareforthemselvesifneeded?A.Helmet.B.Lunch.C.Water.D.Fruit.23.Howcanvisitorsreservetheactivity?

A.Byemailingtheagency.B.Byfillingoutaformonline.C.BycheckingouttheQ&Asection.D.Byshowingupattheagencytwodaysi

nadvance.BBournemouthinDorsethasalwaysbeenmyfavouriteseasidetown.WhenIwasgrowingup,MumandDaddidn’thavemuchmoney,butthey’dsavedenoughforafewdaysinBou

rnemouth.Iwasfouryearsoldatthetime.Idon’tactuallyremembermuchaboutthetrip,apartfrombeingdevastatedwhenwehadtoleave.MumsaidIfellinl

ovewiththeplaceandinsistedonwavinggoodbyetotheseawhenitwastimetogo.SoIgrewupbelievingBournemouthwasa

wonderfulplace.Fortyyearson,mywifeandIreturnedforaweek’sbreak.Iwasnervous,wonderingifI’dbeabletobringbackthatdelightI’dfeltasachild.Ineedn’thavew

orried.Wehadafantastictime.IthelpedthattheBritishweatherhaddecidedtoprovideuswithhightemperaturesandplentyofsun.ButitwasBour

nemouththatkeptmespellbound,makingmefeellikeachildagain.Bournemouthanditsneighbour,Boscombe,arealwaysbusy

,alivewithchatter,musicandotherlivelysounds.ButaswesteppedintoBoscombeChineGardens,allthenoisefadedaway.Asenseofpeacespreadthroughusaswew

alkedalongthepaths,delightinginthesquirrelsclimbingupanddownthetreesandthebrightcoloursoftheprettyplants.On

emorning,wemadeashorttriptoPooleQuayandtooktheferrytoBrownseaIsland.OwnedbytheNationalTrust,it’safeastfort

heeyes,fromitsmockTudorentrance,tothemanypeacockswalkingaround,tothemagnificentviewsofthesunsparklingontheshining

watersandboatsbobbingupanddown,seenfromtheisland’shighestpoint.Beforeweknewit,itwastimetoreturnhome—butn

otbeforewavinggoodbyetothesea.24.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“devastated”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Excited.B.Upset

.C.Surprised.D.Embarrassed.25.Whatmadetheauthorfeelnervous?A.Thefearoflosingchildhoodmemories.B.Theadjustme

nttothenewcircumstances.C.Theuncertaintyofrecallingchildhooddelight.D.Theexposuretohightemperaturesandsunshine.26.Whatdoesthea

uthorthinkaboutBoscombeChineGardens?A.Itfeaturesseasideviews.B.Itisfreeofthetown’snoise.C.Itbelongstothosewildanimals.D.Itremindshimofhis

childhood.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.SayinggoodbyetoBournemouth.B.Workinginawonderfulplace.C.Anunforg

ettablechildhoodstory.D.Revisitingachildhoodfavourite.CAeronautics(航空学)specialistsfromtheUniversityofS

outhAustraliaspentmonthsstudyingthedragonfly’sflight,creating3Dmodelsfromdigitalimages,tobuildawingeddrone(无人机).StudyleaderJavaanChah

lbelievesthatwingeddronesbasedonthedragonfly’sshapeandmovementwillsimplybemoreflexibleandenergyefficient.Chahl’steamusedaspecialphotogr

aphytechniquetoclassifythewingshapesof75differentdragonflyspeciesfrommuseumcollections.Theirwingsarelong,lig

htandhard.Plus,theirlongbodiesgivethemexcellentstabilityandbalance,makingitpossibleforwingeddronestodeliverawkwardloadsandundertakelongobserva

tionmissions.Investigatingthewaythatdragonfliesremainstableduringflightactuallyrevealsthetechniquestheyusetogetthemselvesoutoftrickysituations.D

ragonfliesarefoundtobeabletoperformupside-downbackflipstoregainbalanceandnormalflight,whentheyfindthemselvesupsidedownmid-air.T

hisspecialskillcanevenbeperformedwhiledragonfliesareunconscious,meaningitisapassivestabilitymechanismsimilarinconcepttoplan

esthataredesignedtoglidetosafetywiththeirenginesturnedoff.Engineersarelookingtocopydragonflywingstocreatesafer

dronesthatcanrightthemselves.Ofcourse,notallattemptstobuilddragonfly-likedronesaresuccessful.TechJet

’sairvehiclewassupposedtooperateasanaerialcamera,observationandsecuritydrone,butitfailedbeforeproductiongotunderway.Similarly,Insectothopter,an

Americandragonflyspydronebuiltinthe1970swasdeserted.Yettheprinciplesbehindwingeddronesaresolid.Infact,NASAhassettledonanu

clear-poweredautonomouscraftcalledDragonflytoexplorethesurfaceofSaturn’smoonTitanin2034.NASA’sprojectisactuallyanairvehicle,ratherthanawingeddron

e,butengineersarestillconvincedtheycancrackthecodeofnature’smostgiftedflyinginsectandrevolutionizeunmannedfli

ghtalongtheway.28.Whydidaeronauticsspecialistsspendmonthsstudyingthedragonfly’sflight?A.Tobuild3Dmodelsfromdigitalimages.B.Tomake

wingeddronesmodelledafterit.C.Toclarifytheflexibilityandefficiencyofdrones.D.Todisplaytheshapeandmovem

entofthedragonfly.29.Thespecialskillofdragonfliesistheirabilityto_________.A.glidetosafetyB.avoidtrickysitua

tionsC.performobservationtasksD.adjustthemselvestostaystable30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswingeddrones?ASkeptical.B.Uncertai

n.C.Supportive.D.Conservative.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AWingedDrones:StillaLongWaytoGoB.JavaanChahl:AnInnov

ativeLeaderofAeronauticsC.ADragonfly’sFlyingTechnique:PerfectforDronesD.TheCodeofNature:ASolutiontoNASA’sSpaceExplorationDHaveyoueverhadt

heurgetoopenabookandstickyournosestraightintothepages?Thesmellofoldbookscanrefreshanybooklovers.Wedon’tknoww

hy,butitisjustpleasanttous.Describingthesmellcanbeachallenge.Andmereadjectiveswilllikelybeoflittleusetofutu

regenerationsofhistorianstryingtodocument,understandorreproducethescent(气味)ofslowlydecaying(腐朽)books.Now,thattaskmayhavejustgotteneasierthankstothe

HistoricBookOdorWheel.Inoneexperiment,researchersaskedvisitorsatthehistoriclibrarytocharacterizethescentstheysmelled.Al

lthevisitorsselectedwordslike“woody”,“smoky”and“earthy”fromthelist,anddescribedthesmell’sintensityandperceivedpleasantnes

s.Inanotherexperiment,thestudyauthorspresentedvisitorstotheBirminghamMuseumwitheightsmells—oneofwhichwasanunlabeledhistoricbookscent

andsevenwerenon-bookish,suchascoffee,chocolate,fishmarketanddirtyclothes.Theresearchersthenhadthosemuseumgoersdescribetheh

istoricbooksmell.Thetoptworesponses?Chocolateandcoffee.“Youtendtousefamiliarassociationstodescribesmellswhentheyareunlabeled,”study

authorCeciliaBembibresays.Theteamevenanalyzedthevolatileorganiccompounds(VOCs)inthebookandthelibrary.

Usingthedatafromthechemicalanalysisandvisitors’smelldescriptions,theresearcherscreatedtheHistoricBookOdorWheeltodocum

entthe“historiclibrarysmell”.Maincategories,suchas“sweet/spicy”,filltheinnercircleofthewheel;descriptors,suchas“chocolate/cream”,fillthemiddle;andth

echemicalcompoundslikelytobethesmellysource,likefurfural,filltheoutercircle.Theresearcherswantthebookodorwheeltobeatoolthat“u

ntrainednoses”canusetoidentifysmellsandthecompoundscausingthem,whichcouldaddressconservators’concernsaboutmat

erialcompositionandhistoricpaperconservation.Andhopefully,smellsofthepastcanbereproducedinthelabsomedayandmuseumsandhistor

ianscanuseittoreconstructapastwecannolongersmell.32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?..A.Ast

rangereadinghabit.B.Addictiontoreadingbooks.C.Adislikeforsmellingbooks.D.Fascinationforsmellsofbooks.33.Howdopeopleusuallydescribeunl

abeledsmells?A.Byreferringtofamiliaritems.B.Byusingadjectivestolabelthem.C.Bylinkingthemwithfoodsmells.D.Byanalyzingchemicalcomponents.34.Wha

tisthefunctionofthe“HistoricBookOdorWheel”?A.Tocharacterizesmells.B.Tostorebooksmells.C.Tocollecthistorybooks.D.Totestdif

ferentscents.35.Whatisthepotentialfutureapplicationofthestudy?A.Creatingawholenewscent.B.Sharpeningsensoryperceptions.C.Restoringsmel

lsofhistoricdocuments.D.Extractingcomponentsof“oldbooksmell”.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formaking

contactandcommunicatingwithaperson,effectiveeyecontactisessentialtooureverydayinteractionwithpeople,andalsotothosewhowanttobeeffectivecommunicato

rsinpublicplaces.____36____.GenerallyinWesternsocietiesandmanyothercultures,eyecontactwithapersonisexpectedtobe

regularbutnotoverlypersistent.____37____,causingthepersonwho’stheobjectofaperson’sstaretofeeloverlystudiedanduncomfortable.____

38____.TheNewZealandMedicalJournalreportedthatonereasonsomanyyoungchildrenfallvictimtoattacksbypetdogsistheiroverly-lastingeyecontactwi

thpets,whichcausesthemtofeelthreatenedanddefensive.Overlylastingeyecontactisalsoasignofaperson’sover-awarenessofthemessages

theyaregiving.Inthecaseofpeoplewhotrytolietosomeone,theymaydistort(扭曲)theireyecontactsothatthey’renotavoidingit.___

_39____.Butonthecontrary,evasive(逃避的)eyecontactisasignofdiscomfort.Whydoweavoidlookingataperson?Itmaybebecausewefeelashamedtobelookingatthem

ifwe’rebeingdishonestoftryingtotakethemin.Evasiveeyecontactmayalsoasignofdishonesty.However,Scotland’sUniversityofStirlingfoundtha

t,inaquestion-and-answerstudyamongchildren,thosewhomaintainedeyecontactwerelesslikelytocomeupwiththecorrectanswertoaquest

ionthanthosewholookedawaytoconsidertheirresponse.____40____,whenthisenergycouldbespentondeepthinking

.A.ThisisawidelyrecognizedindicatoroflyingB.ConstanteyecontactisoftenconsideredtoberudeC.Eyecontactistheactoflookingintosomeone’seyes

D.Butthere’ssomethingyoumaynotknowabouteyecontactE.OverpoweringeyecontactcanmaketheotherpersonexcitedF.Evenbetweenhumansandnon-humans,lastingeyecont

actissometimesunadvisableG.Eyecontact,asasocializingdevice,cantakeasurprisingamountofefforttomaintain第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分

，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mostbridesareangrywhentheyareoutshoneattheirownwedding.ForBrennaKlem

en,however,shewouldnothaveitanyotherway.WhenBrennamarriedBrockKendallbackinApril,sheknewshe____41____her83-year

-oldgrandmothertoplaya____42____roleinthewedding.“Grandmawasvery____43____,”Brennasaid.“Shewasalmostintearsbecauseshe

wantedtomakesureshedidOKonmyspecialday.”Ontheactualweddingday,GrandmadidmorethanjustOK,asshe____44____stoletheshow!All___

_45____wasonherasshewalkeddowntheaisle(过道),andthe____46____momentwascaptured(拍摄)bywedding____47____ThomasF

eltsinimagesthathavesince____48____rapidly.“Everytimeshethrewmorepetals(花瓣)intheair,ourfamilycheeredloudlyandhappily,”Brenna

said,addingthatallofherweddingguests____49____.Thiswasaweddingthat_____50_____nobodyinattendancewillever_____51_____!Whileeveryonelovedthemoment

,nobodywas_____52_____thanBrenna’sgrandfather,whotoldthephotographer,“That’smyflowergirl.”“Ihave_____53_____thatlifeistooshortforustothinkabou

tthenegatives.Asmygrandmotherwouldsay_____54_____isachoice,”Brennasaid.“Sheismyinspiration,andIhopethatshecaninspireyoutoo.”We’reso

gladtoseethatBrennagottheweddingofherdreams,withalittle_____55_____fromhergrandma!41.A.employedB.wantedC.forcedD.directed42.A.balancedB.

protectiveC.similarD.major43.A.disappointedB.confusedC.emotionalD.honest44.A.secretlyB.completelyC.carefullyD.formally45

.A.attentionB.pressureC.luckD.influence46.A.decisiveB.magicalC.sweetD.final47.A.plannerB.guestC.singerD.photographer48.A.spreadB.shapedC.changedD.app

eared49A.sighedB.laughedC.waitedD.interrupted50.A.commonlyB.fortunatelyC.absolutelyD.immediately51.A.acceptB.rea

lizeC.stopD.forget52.A.kinderB.prouderC.politerD.calmer53.A.supposedB.warnedC.provenD.learned54.A.ForgivenessB.SuccessC.HappinessD.Po

pularity55.A.helpB.guidanceC.benefitD.respect第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofth

elargestresearchlibrariesintheworld,theBritishLibraryhousesmorethan170millionitems.Thelibraryusuallyselectswork

sbasedon____56____(they)popularityorbyconsideringanitem’svalue.Recently,16Chineseonlinenovelshavebeenaddedtothe____57____(collect)oftheBritish

Library,includingGreatPower,HeavyIndustry,GoodSpringTime,____58____TheWisdomofGreatSongDynasty.____59____(cover)themesofsciencefiction,history

,realityandfantasy,theseworksareconsideredtheclassicsofChineseonlineliteraturefromthepast20years.Readerscanchecktheinformationabou

tthe16booksonthelibrary’swebsite,andborrow____60____(print)copies.GoodSpringTime____61____(focus)onChineseporcelainculture,

conveyingaspiritthatencouragespeopletofightagainstfate,andpictureswomen’sindependence,aswellastheloveandcareamongfamilymembers.Readerscans

ee____62____splendidandelegantChinathroughthetradition,strugglesandbeautydescribedinthenovel.GreatPower,HeavyIndustrytell

sofhowChina’smanufacturingindustrieshaverapidlygrown____63____(strong)inrecentdecades,andforeignreaderscanlearnabouttheChinesesystemandcult

urebehindthecountry’sswift____64____(economy)development.Theauthor,_____65_____onlinepennameisQicheng,saidIhopethroughthisnovel,overseasreaderscanex

periencethecharmofChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分).第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，下个月你市将举办青少年长跑比赛。请写封邮件，邀请你的外国朋

友Peter一起报名参加。内容包括：1.比赛地点；2.报名方式；3.长跑益处。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：along-distancerunningrace长跑比赛Dear

Peter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据所给情节和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sally

hadtroublespeakinginsocialsituations.I’maregisterednurseandIlovekidsanddogs.IwantedtouseBellatobringherjoy,

comfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroombytheschooloffice.“Sallyhas

n’tspokenoutsideherhomeinthelasttwoyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked.”Alittl

egirlstoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhennoticingmydog.“ThisisIsabellaRose.IcallherBella,”Isaid.“Wouldyouliket

opether?Shedoesn’tknowanyonehereandshe’dliketomeetyou.Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliketosee?”Sallynodded.Imotionedwithmyhand.Bellalaydownandthenro

lledover.Sally’seyescheeredup.“She’lldoitforyoutoo,”Isaid.“Icanteachyou.”IshowedSallythehandsignalsforvariouscommands.ShewasanaturalwithBella.Soo

nSallywasabletotakeBellaatherpaceallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtaller,moresureofherselfeachtimewemet.Onemorning,whenshewasworkingwithBella,Ihea

rdatinyvoice,barelyawhisper:“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’ttakehereyesoffBella,butIwantedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst

,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandherconfidencerose.Still,shehadn’tspokeni

nherclassroom.“CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidshertricks?”Sallyaskedmeoneday.Anideastruckme

.“Whydon’tyoudoit?”Isaid.“Iknowyoucan.You’reasgoodwithBellaasIam.”Now,Sallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherkindergarten

class,withBellasittingcalmlybyherside.HerclassmatesfocusedonSally,waitingforhertospeak.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Butnotawordcameout._______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextweek,Sallytoldmes

hewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination.___________________________________________________________________________________________________

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