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1学科网(北京)股份有限公司第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Watchfilms.B.Visithisbrother.C.Havedinnerwiththewoman.2.Whatisthewomandoi
ngnow?A.Bakingcookies.B.Makingalist.C.Shoppingforgroceries.3.WhenwillMr.Morganbehere?A.At4:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At6:00pm.4.Howhasthebarchang
ed?A.Itiscleaner.B.Ithasnewowners.C.Itdoesn’tservesunflowerseeds.5.Whatwasmakingthenoise?A.Thetires.B.Thebrakes.C.Thechains.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$15.B.$20.C.$35.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
?A.Ataschool.B.Atacafe.C.Atakids’center.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Haveabusinessmeeting.C.Meetherweddingorga
nizer.9.Howlatewillthewomanbeforherappointment?A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Atleastfifteenminutes.听第8段材料,回
答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantododuringtheTVadtime?A.Enjoytheadvertisements.B.Makeacupoftea
.C.Changethechannel.11.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheadvertisements?A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyareboring.C.Theyareinter
esting.12.Whycan’tthemanstandtheadvertisements?A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theyarerepeatedsooften.C.Theylackima
gination.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howmanypeoplearecomingtothespeakers’home?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14.Howwillthevisitor(s)come?A.Bytra
in.B.Bysea.C.Byair.15.Howlongwillthevisitor(s)stayinthespeakers’home?A.Aboutaweek.B.Aboutamonth.C.Tilltheendofthevacation.16.Whatcanwekno
wfromtheconversation?A.Theboy’smotherwillgotoFloridawithhim.B.Theboy’smotherwon’tallowhimtogotoFlorida.C.Theboyisgoingtodohis
homeworkatAuntHelen’shome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatsportdidthespeakerlikebestinQueenstown?A.Swimminginthesea.B.Mountainclim
bing.C.Bungeejumping.18.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhewasontheplatform?A.Alittlefrightened.B.Veryexcited.C.Verycalm.19.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A
.TheUnitedStates.B.NewZealand.C.Japan.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhangingintheskyupsidedown?A.Exciting.B.Interesting.
C.Uncomfortable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKualaLumpurisacapitalcityinMalaysia.Herearethetop4
budgethotels:TheChinatownInn(About$30pernight)Justablockfromtherailwaystation,locatedinChinatown’sopenmarket.Ithascleanbeds,centra
lair-conditioning,hotwaterforcoffeeandtea,andahallwithabigscreenTV.Wi-FiisgoodexceptFloor5.Theguests’c
omplaintisthattheairconditioneristoocold,somakesureyougetaroomwithawindow.Youcanopenittoletsomewarmthin.AncasaExpress(About$45pernight).Thehotelis
abovethesky-trainstation.Thatmakesitconvenienttogettootherpartsofthecity.Fromthestation,taketheelevatortoth
e5thfloortoreachthehotellobby(大厅).Theroomsarecleanandnice.ThereisaflatscreenTV,thestrongestWi-Fi,andaveryhotrainfallshower.Theguests’complaintisth
atthecafeisonlyopenforbreakfastanddinner,andnot24hours.CentralHotel(About$35pernight)Thishotelisjusttwoblocksfrom
theCentralStation,whichistheheartofalltransportationinthecity.FromCentralyoucanwalk2blockstothebeautifulCentralHotel,inwhichroomsa
resmallbutclean,andhavecommonWi-Fi.Ocean77(About$25pernight)OnPetalingStreetinChinatown,thisbrandnewhotelismostspotlesslyclean.Thereis
aflatscreenTVandgoodWi-Fiineachroom.Thelocationisgood,intheheartofthePetalingStreetmarket.Nocafeintheh
otel,butmanyonthestreet.3学科网(北京)股份有限公司21.IntheChinatownInnyouaretoldtochoosearoomwithawindow.A.becausethelightin
theroomisdimB.sothatyoucanbreathethefreshairC.sothatyoucanletsomewarmairinD.sothatyoucanhaveagoodviewfromit22.Ifaguestlikessur
fingtheNet,whichofthefollowingwouldbehisfirstchoice?A.TheChinatownInn.B.CentralHotel.C.Ocean77.D.AncasaExpres
s23.WhatistheunusualcharacteristicofOcean77?A.Itisthecheapest,newestandcleanest.B.Itslocationisintheheartofthecity.C.Itislocatedinthestre
etinChinatown.D.ThereisaflatscreenTVandgoodWi-Fi.BThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtime
thiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.Ileftfor
thelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmall
prayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart
—particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetables—wasa7:00amadventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemoreth
anworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1:00pm,rainorshine,alongNorthLem
onandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softan
droundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterho
wattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,o
noneparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Thesewereth
erealdeal—andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencinga
gainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmison
eofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where—luckilyforme—Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevens
eeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciti
ng.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettingupearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim.B.Breathinginfres
hair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun.D.Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinte
r?A.Theyaresoft.B.Theylooknice.C.Theytastegreat.D.Theyarejuicy.27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?A
.Gotoafarm.B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant.D.Buyfreshvegetables.4学科网(北京)股份有限公司CAttheageof14,JamesHarris
onhadamajorchestoperationandherequired13units(3.4gallons)ofbloodafterwards.Theblooddonations(捐赠)savedhislife,andhedecidedthatoncehetu
rned18,hewouldbegindonatingbloodasregularlyashecould.Morethan60yearsandalmost1,200donationslater,Harrison,whosebloodcontainsanantibody(抗体)t
hathassavedthelivesof2.4millionbabiesfrommiscarriages(流产),retiredasablooddonoronMay11.Harrison’sbloodisvaluablebeca
usehenaturallyproducesRh-negativeblood,whichcontainsRh-positiveantibodies.Hisbloodhasbeenusedtocreateanti-DinAustraliasince1
967.“EverybottleofAnti-DevermadeinAustraliahasJamesinit,”RobynBarlow,theRhprogramdirectortoldtheSydneyMorningHerald.“It’
sanamazingthing.Hehassavedmillionsofbabies.Icryjustthinkingaboutit.”Sincethen,Harrisonhasdonatedbetween50
0and800millilitersofbloodalmosteveryweek.He’smade1,162donationsfromhisrightarmand10fromhisleft.“I’dkeepgoin
giftheyletme,”HarrisontoldtheHerald.Hisdoctorssaiditwastimetostopthedonations—andtheycertainlydon’ttakethemlightly.Theyhadalreadyenlargedtheagelimi
tforblooddonationsforhim,andthey’recuttinghimoffnowtoprotecthishealth.Hemadehisfinaldonation,withsomeofthemothersandbabiesstandingaroundwhohisbloo
dhelpedsave.Harrison’sretirementisablowtotheRhtreatmentprograminAustralia.Only160donorssupporttheprogram,andfindingnewdonorsh
asproventobedifficult.ButHarrison’sretirementfromgivingblooddoesn’tmeanhe’scompletelyoutofthegame.Scientistsarecollecti
ngandcataloging(列入目录)hisDNAtocreatealibraryofantibodiesandwhitebloodcellsthatcouldbethefutureoftheanti-DprograminAustralia
.28.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesHarrison?A.Hesaved2.4millionpoorpeople.B.Heistoretireasablooddonor.C.Heisaverygratefulblooddono
r.D.Hedonatesbloodnearlyeveryday.29.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingParagraph4?A.TostateHarrison’sdecisiontocont
inuedonatingblood.B.TodescribehowHarrison’sdonationscometoanend.C.TointroducesomebabiessavedbyHarrison’sblood
.D.TopraiseHarrisonforhiscooperationwiththedoctors.30.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutHarrison?A.Afterh
isretirement,theRhprogramwillfail.B.Newdonorsareeasytofindinashorttime.C.HecontinuestocontributetotheRhprogram.D.HisDNAiskeptinalibraryforfut
urestudy.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialManwithaRareBloodTypeB.TheBloodSavingMillionsofBabiesC.ASpec
ialBloodTypeDonortoRetireD.TheManwiththeGoldenArmsDAworldinwhichextinctcreaturescouldbebroughtbacktolifecameastepcloseryesterday.Australians
cientistshavemanagedtoextractagenefromapreservedsampleofaTasmaniantigerandmakeitactive.Thebreakthroughhasleftthemdreamingthatoneda
ytheywillbeableto5学科网(北京)股份有限公司recreatetheanimal,whichdiedoutmorethan70yearsago.AndifitcanbedonewiththeTasmaniantiger,itmayalsobepossi
bletoresurrect(复活)creaturesthathavebeenextinctforfarlonger.“Thereusedtobeatimewhenextinctionmeantforever,
butnomore,”saidProfessorMikeArcher.“Wearenowabletoseriouslychallengewhetherthoseanimalsthathavegoneforever.Whathasbeenachievedisaveryimp
ortantstepinbringingbackthoseanimalsthatareextinct.AndwhileIthinkthattechnicallyitisstillprettydifficultatthemome
nt,wecannowseethepossibilities.I’mpersonallyconvincedthattheTasmaniantigerwillbebroughtbacktolifeinmylifetime.”Thebreakthroughcameafternineye
arsofexperimentsbyscientistsattheUniversityofMelbourne,whoextractedagenefromoneofseveraltigerspreservedinalcoholinaMelbournemuseum.Theyremovedtheeq
uivalentgenefromamouseembryoimplantedthetigergeneandthenwatchedasthemousecontinuedtogrownormally,suggestingthetigergen
ehadbeenactivated.TeamleaderDr.AndrewPasksaiditwasthefirsttimeDNAfromanextinctspecieshadbeenusedto“induce(引起)afunctionalresponseinan
otherlivingorganism”.However,theanimal’sentiregenestructurewouldhavetoberevivedinthesamewaytoevenbeginthepossibilityofbri
ngingtheTasmaniantigerbackfromthedead.MickMooney,awildlifeofficeroftheTasmanianGovernment,wasworriedthatsuchdevelo
pmentscouldencouragepeople’sindifferencetotheprotectionofendangeredspecies.“Ifpeoplethinkthatwecanbr
inganimalsbacktolifeafterthey’vegone,theywillstartsayingthatthereisnothingtoworryaboutbecausewecanfixituplater.”32
.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breakthrough”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Scientistshaverecreatednewanimals.B.Scientistshaveresurrectedendangeredan
imal.C.Ithasturnedoutthatsomecreatureswouldnotgoextinct.D.Atigergenehasbeenextractedsuccessfullyandacti
vated.33.Scientistsarecarryingouttheexperimentsinorderto.A.bringextinctanimalsbacktolifeB.transplantthegene
softigersintootheranimalsC.findoutwhatfactorsleadtotheanimals’extinctionD.findanewwaytoextractanimals’DNA34.MikeArcherthinksthat.A.scientistsnowhav
enotechnologicaldifficultyreconnectingextinctanimalsB.it’llbeacenturyorsobeforeaTasmaniantigerwalksontheearthagainC.humanshavecomecloserinreconnecti
ngextinctanimalsD.reconnectingextinctanimalsisimpossible35.WecanlearnfromMickMooney’swordsthat.A.hethoughtitunnecessarytoworryaboutendang
eredanimalsB.hisopinionisincontrastwiththatoftheTasmanianGovernmentC.hethoughtpeopleshouldbeencouragedtoprotectendangeredanim
alsD.heisconcernedthatbringingextinctanimalsbacktolifemayhaveanegativeeffect第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选6学科网(北京)股份有限公司项。You’veseenotherpeopleflyingkites,watchingtheirpapercreationsfloatupin
tothecloudsonawindyday.36.Kiteflyingisn’thard,andit’salotoffun!Thefirststepistogetakiteandfindalarge,openarea.Thenwaitforanicewindyday.37.Otherw
ise,kitescangethunguponeitherofthem.Parkswithlotsofgrassandbeachesarebothgreatplacestotrykiteflying.Ifyouhaveafriendtohelpyou,haveonepersonholdth
ekitewhiletheotherpersonholdsthespool(线轴)ofstring.Theonewiththekiteshouldholditoverheadinbothhandsandthrowitlightlyupintothewind.Ifthewindisstro
ngenough,itwillcatchthekiteandliftitup,pullingthestringtight.Thisworkswellonwindydays,butwhatifthewindisn’tstro
ngenoughtocatchyourkite?Thenyouneedtoletoutsomestringandhaveyourfriendrunwiththekitebehindhim/her.38.Oncethewindcatchesyourkite,startlettingouts
tring,littlebylittle.39.It’ssomewherebetweenfiftyandahundredfeetoverhead.Spreadyourlegstokeepyourselffirmlyrootedtotheground,andhold
thespoolwithbothhands.Ifitfliestoohigh,youcanreel(卷)inthestringalittle.40.Whenthekiteisclosetotheground,haveso
meonecatchitsoitdoesn’tgettornorbroken.Winduptherestofyourstringandkeepyourkitesafeuntilthenexttimeyou’rereadytoflyit.A.Asyouflyyour
kite,keepaneyeonit.B.Areyoureadytogiveitatryyourself?C.Tofinishflying,reelinthekiteslowly.D.Keepgoing
tillyourkiteisattheheightyouwant.E.Withthisaddedburstofspeed,thekiteshouldfly.F.Yourperfectlocationshouldn’thaveanytreesorpowerlines.G.Keepflying
yourkiteuntilyoufeelit’ssafeinthewindagain.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst
41backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan42,hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfa
milywaspoor.Hisdadcouldn’taffordthe43atcollege,soDalehadtorideonhorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone44hisfarm-workroutines.Hewit
hdrewfrommanyschoolactivities45hedidn’thavethetimeorthe46.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried47thefootballteam,butthe
coachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo48.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly49aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould50himfromachievinghisrealpote
ntial.She51thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat52inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.7学科网(北京)股份有限公司Daleto
okhismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts53madeit.Thisprovedtobea54pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdid
helphimgainthe55heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior,hehadwoneverytophonorin56.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,57,werewinningconte
sts.Outofthisearlystruggleto58hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto59anideatoanaudiencebuildsaper
son’sconfidence.And,60it,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.41.A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognize
d42.A.assignmentB.educationC.advantageD.instruction43.A.trainingB.boardC.teachingD.equipment44.A.betweenB.duringC.o
verD.through45.A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.though46.A.permitsB.interestC.talentD.clothes47.A.onB.forC.inD.wi
th48.A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing49.A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining50.A.preventB.protectC.saveD.free51.A.suggestedB
.demandedC.requiredD.insisted52.A.presenceB.practiceC.patienceD.potential53.A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finallyD.
naturally54.A.keyB.breakingC.basicD.turning55.A.progressB.experienceC.competenceD.confidence56.A.horse-ridingB.footballC.s
peechD.farming57.A.inreturnB.inbriefC.inturnD.infact58.A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.build59.A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat60.A.beside
sB.beyondC.likeD.with第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withtwocameras,atripod(三脚架)andaDIY
lightkit,artistRoyWangwandersonthestreetsofGuangzhou,GuangdongProvince,atnight.Hewaveshislightsintheair61.(careful)andattentively,
62.mayseemstrangetopassers-by.Atthesametime,hiscamera,setinacertainmode,recordsthemysteryofhiswork.Aseri
esofphotographsarecreatedbylightpaintinginwhichthephotographeruseslightsources63.(produce)differentimagesthroughlong
exposureofthecameralens,asifdrawingonthephotos.Inthesephotos,theancientmeetsthefuturistic,whereonecanseeabluephoenix(凤凰)64.(spread)itsgiantwing
sinfrontoftheCantonTowerorthe“kingofkoi”leapingoutofthePearlRiveraboutthelotusblossoms(莲花).Wang65.(b
e)a8学科网(北京)股份有限公司memberoftheadvisoryboardoftheLightPaintingWorldAlliancesince2015andhasmetsuchforeignartists66.DarrenPearsonfromtheUnitedStates.Wanga
ndPearsonhavetogethercreatedalight-paintingphotographofadinosaurandadragon.Traditionwillcontinuetobea67.(create)forceforWangasheexploresa
ddingmoreChineseelementsinhis68.(work),including69.newseriesonLunarNewYear,creatingphotosthat70.(has)bothaesthetic(美学的)valueandculturalmeaning.第
四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的
词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihavereturnedbacktomycountrysafeandsound.Ir
eallywantedtoexpressmygratitudetomyhostforthathehasdoneforme.Duringmystaywithhim,Iwasgoodlookedafterandheshowedmearoundmanyplaceofinterest,whi
chleftadeepimpressiononme.Inaddition,withherhelp,myoralEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.Besides,IhavebetterknowledgeofAmericanculture.W
ithitsatmosphereattractedme,IhopeIcanhaveasecondchancetogothere.Asthewintervacationisatthecorner,Ihopehecansparesometimetovisi
tChina.Unlesshecomes,IwillaccompanyhimtoenjoythebeautyofChineseculture.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你校的校园网站英文栏目正在开展主题为“我心中的魅力校园”征文活动。请你根据以下
主要内容进行投稿:1.生态环境;2.校园生活;3.精神面貌。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:campus校园StudentAssociation学生社团TheCharmingCampusinMyMind获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.x
iangxue100.com