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1学科网(北京)股份有限公司第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Watchfilms.B.Visithisbrother.C.Havedinnerwiththewoman.2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Bak
ingcookies.B.Makingalist.C.Shoppingforgroceries.3.WhenwillMr.Morganbehere?A.At4:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At6:00pm.4.Howhasthebarchan
ged?A.Itiscleaner.B.Ithasnewowners.C.Itdoesn’tservesunflowerseeds.5.Whatwasmakingthenoise?A.Thetires.B.Thebrakes.C.Thechains.第二节(
共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$15.B.$20.C.$35.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ataschool.B.Atacafe.
C.Atakids’center.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Haveabusinessmeeting.C.Meetherweddingo
rganizer.9.Howlatewillthewomanbeforherappointment?A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Atleastfifteenminutes.听第8段材料
,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantododuringtheTVadtime?A.Enjoytheadvertisements.B.Makeacupoftea.C.Changethecha
nnel.11.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheadvertisements?A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyareboring.C.Theyareinteresting.12.Whycan’ttheman
standtheadvertisements?A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theyarerepeatedsooften.C.Theylackimagination.2学科网(北京)股份有限公司听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howmanypeoplearecomingto
thespeakers’home?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14.Howwillthevisitor(s)come?A.Bytrain.B.Bysea.C.Byair.15.Howlongwillthevisitor(s)stayinthespeakers’home?A
.Aboutaweek.B.Aboutamonth.C.Tilltheendofthevacation.16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theboy’smotherwillgotoFloridawithhim.B.Theboy’smotherwo
n’tallowhimtogotoFlorida.C.TheboyisgoingtodohishomeworkatAuntHelen’shome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatsportdidthespeakerl
ikebestinQueenstown?A.Swimminginthesea.B.Mountainclimbing.C.Bungeejumping.18.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhewasontheplat
form?A.Alittlefrightened.B.Veryexcited.C.Verycalm.19.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.TheUnitedStates.B.N
ewZealand.C.Japan.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhangingintheskyupsidedown?A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Unc
omfortable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKualaLumpurisacapitalcityinMalaysia.Herearethetop4budgethotels:
TheChinatownInn(About$30pernight)Justablockfromtherailwaystation,locatedinChinatown’sopenmarket.Ithascleanbed
s,centralair-conditioning,hotwaterforcoffeeandtea,andahallwithabigscreenTV.Wi-FiisgoodexceptFloor5.Theguests’complaintisthatthe
airconditioneristoocold,somakesureyougetaroomwithawindow.Youcanopenittoletsomewarmthin.AncasaExpress(About$45pernight).Thehotelisabovethesky-trains
tation.Thatmakesitconvenienttogettootherpartsofthecity.Fromthestation,taketheelevatortothe5thfloortoreachthehotellobby(大厅).Theroom
sarecleanandnice.ThereisaflatscreenTV,thestrongestWi-Fi,andaveryhotrainfallshower.Theguests’complaintisthatthe
cafeisonlyopenforbreakfastanddinner,andnot24hours.CentralHotel(About$35pernight)ThishotelisjusttwoblocksfromtheCentra
lStation,whichistheheartofalltransportationinthecity.FromCentralyoucanwalk2blockstothebeautifulCentralHotel,inwhi
chroomsaresmallbutclean,andhavecommonWi-Fi.Ocean77(About$25pernight)OnPetalingStreetinChinatown,thisbrandnewhotelismostspotlesslycle
an.ThereisaflatscreenTVandgoodWi-Fiineachroom.Thelocationisgood,intheheartofthePetalingStreetmarket.Nocafeinthehotel,butmanyonthestreet.3学科网(北京)股份
有限公司21.IntheChinatownInnyouaretoldtochoosearoomwithawindow.A.becausethelightintheroomisdimB.sothatyoucanbreatheth
efreshairC.sothatyoucanletsomewarmairinD.sothatyoucanhaveagoodviewfromit22.IfaguestlikessurfingtheNet
,whichofthefollowingwouldbehisfirstchoice?A.TheChinatownInn.B.CentralHotel.C.Ocean77.D.AncasaExpress23.
WhatistheunusualcharacteristicofOcean77?A.Itisthecheapest,newestandcleanest.B.Itslocationisintheheartoftheci
ty.C.ItislocatedinthestreetinChinatown.D.ThereisaflatscreenTVandgoodWi-Fi.BThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,so
whenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofb
eachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,a
ndpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart—particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootveget
ables—wasa7:00amadventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,set
supitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1:00pm,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectreds
trawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundred
tomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookin
thestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown
’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal—andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwas
goingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhap
pinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where—luckilyforme—Iwa
splanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofherwi
nterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettingupearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim.B.Breath
inginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun.D.Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft.B.Theyloo
knice.C.Theytastegreat.D.Theyarejuicy.27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?A.Gotoafarm.B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant.D.Buyfreshveg
etables.4学科网(北京)股份有限公司CAttheageof14,JamesHarrisonhadamajorchestoperationandherequired13units(3.4gallons)ofbloodafterwards.Theblooddonat
ions(捐赠)savedhislife,andhedecidedthatonceheturned18,hewouldbegindonatingbloodasregularlyashecould.Morethan60yearsandalmost1,200donationslater,Harr
ison,whosebloodcontainsanantibody(抗体)thathassavedthelivesof2.4millionbabiesfrommiscarriages(流产),retiredasablooddonoronMay11.Harrison’sbloodisvalua
blebecausehenaturallyproducesRh-negativeblood,whichcontainsRh-positiveantibodies.Hisbloodhasbeenusedtocreateanti-DinAustr
aliasince1967.“EverybottleofAnti-DevermadeinAustraliahasJamesinit,”RobynBarlow,theRhprogramdirectortoldtheSydneyMorningHerald.“It’sanamazingthi
ng.Hehassavedmillionsofbabies.Icryjustthinkingaboutit.”Sincethen,Harrisonhasdonatedbetween500and800millilitersofbloodalmosteveryweek
.He’smade1,162donationsfromhisrightarmand10fromhisleft.“I’dkeepgoingiftheyletme,”HarrisontoldtheHerald.Hisdoctorssa
iditwastimetostopthedonations—andtheycertainlydon’ttakethemlightly.Theyhadalreadyenlargedtheagelimitf
orblooddonationsforhim,andthey’recuttinghimoffnowtoprotecthishealth.Hemadehisfinaldonation,withsomeofthemot
hersandbabiesstandingaroundwhohisbloodhelpedsave.Harrison’sretirementisablowtotheRhtreatmentprograminAustralia.Only160donorssuppor
ttheprogram,andfindingnewdonorshasproventobedifficult.ButHarrison’sretirementfromgivingblooddoesn’tmeanhe’scompletelyout
ofthegame.Scientistsarecollectingandcataloging(列入目录)hisDNAtocreatealibraryofantibodiesandwhitebloodcellsthatcouldbeth
efutureoftheanti-DprograminAustralia.28.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesHarrison?A.Hesaved2.4millionpoorpeople.B.Heistoretire
asablooddonor.C.Heisaverygratefulblooddonor.D.Hedonatesbloodnearlyeveryday.29.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingParagraph4?A.TostateHar
rison’sdecisiontocontinuedonatingblood.B.TodescribehowHarrison’sdonationscometoanend.C.TointroducesomebabiessavedbyHarrison’sblood.D.TopraiseH
arrisonforhiscooperationwiththedoctors.30.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutHarrison?A.Afterhisretirement,theRhprogramwillfail.B.Newdo
norsareeasytofindinashorttime.C.HecontinuestocontributetotheRhprogram.D.HisDNAiskeptinalibraryforfuturestudy.31.Whichofthefollow
ingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialManwithaRareBloodTypeB.TheBloodSavingMillionsofBabiesC.ASpecialBloodTypeDonortoRetireD.TheManwitht
heGoldenArmsDAworldinwhichextinctcreaturescouldbebroughtbacktolifecameastepcloseryesterday.Australiansc
ientistshavemanagedtoextractagenefromapreservedsampleofaTasmaniantigerandmakeitactive.Thebreakthroughhasleftthemdreamingthatonedaytheywill
beableto5学科网(北京)股份有限公司recreatetheanimal,whichdiedoutmorethan70yearsago.AndifitcanbedonewiththeTasmaniantiger,itmayalsobepossibletoresurrect(复活
)creaturesthathavebeenextinctforfarlonger.“Thereusedtobeatimewhenextinctionmeantforever,butnomore,”saidProfessorMikeArcher.“Wearenowabletose
riouslychallengewhetherthoseanimalsthathavegoneforever.Whathasbeenachievedisaveryimportantstepinbringingbackthoseanimalsthatareextinct.And
whileIthinkthattechnicallyitisstillprettydifficultatthemoment,wecannowseethepossibilities.I’mpersonallyconvincedth
attheTasmaniantigerwillbebroughtbacktolifeinmylifetime.”ThebreakthroughcameafternineyearsofexperimentsbyscientistsattheUnivers
ityofMelbourne,whoextractedagenefromoneofseveraltigerspreservedinalcoholinaMelbournemuseum.Theyremovedtheequivalentgenefromamouseembryoimplantedtheti
gergeneandthenwatchedasthemousecontinuedtogrownormally,suggestingthetigergenehadbeenactivated.TeamleaderDr.An
drewPasksaiditwasthefirsttimeDNAfromanextinctspecieshadbeenusedto“induce(引起)afunctionalresponseinanotherlivingorganism”.Howe
ver,theanimal’sentiregenestructurewouldhavetoberevivedinthesamewaytoevenbeginthepossibilityofbringingtheTasmaniantigerbackfromthedead.Mic
kMooney,awildlifeofficeroftheTasmanianGovernment,wasworriedthatsuchdevelopmentscouldencouragepeople’sindifferencetotheprotectionofenda
ngeredspecies.“Ifpeoplethinkthatwecanbringanimalsbacktolifeafterthey’vegone,theywillstartsayingthatthereisnothingtoworryaboutbecausewecanfixitupla
ter.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breakthrough”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Scientistshaverecreatednewanimals.B.
Scientistshaveresurrectedendangeredanimal.C.Ithasturnedoutthatsomecreatureswouldnotgoextinct.D.Atigergenehasbeenextractedsuccessfullyandactivated.
33.Scientistsarecarryingouttheexperimentsinorderto.A.bringextinctanimalsbacktolifeB.transplantthegenesoftigersintootheranimalsC.findo
utwhatfactorsleadtotheanimals’extinctionD.findanewwaytoextractanimals’DNA34.MikeArcherthinksthat.A.scientistsnowhavenotechnological
difficultyreconnectingextinctanimalsB.it’llbeacenturyorsobeforeaTasmaniantigerwalksontheearthagainC.humanshavecomecloserinreconne
ctingextinctanimalsD.reconnectingextinctanimalsisimpossible35.WecanlearnfromMickMooney’swordsthat.A.hethoughtitunnecessaryto
worryaboutendangeredanimalsB.hisopinionisincontrastwiththatoftheTasmanianGovernmentC.hethoughtpeopleshouldbe
encouragedtoprotectendangeredanimalsD.heisconcernedthatbringingextinctanimalsbacktolifemayhaveanegativeeffect第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选
项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选6学科网(北京)股份有限公司项。You’veseenotherpeopleflyingkites,watchingtheirpapercreationsfloatupintotheclou
dsonawindyday.36.Kiteflyingisn’thard,andit’salotoffun!Thefirststepistogetakiteandfindalarge,openarea.Thenw
aitforanicewindyday.37.Otherwise,kitescangethunguponeitherofthem.Parkswithlotsofgrassandbeachesarebothgreatplacestotryk
iteflying.Ifyouhaveafriendtohelpyou,haveonepersonholdthekitewhiletheotherpersonholdsthespool(线轴)ofstring.
Theonewiththekiteshouldholditoverheadinbothhandsandthrowitlightlyupintothewind.Ifthewindisstrongenough,itwillcatchthekiteandliftitup,pullingth
estringtight.Thisworkswellonwindydays,butwhatifthewindisn’tstrongenoughtocatchyourkite?Thenyouneedtoletoutsomestring
andhaveyourfriendrunwiththekitebehindhim/her.38.Oncethewindcatchesyourkite,startlettingoutstring,littlebylittle.39
.It’ssomewherebetweenfiftyandahundredfeetoverhead.Spreadyourlegstokeepyourselffirmlyrootedtotheground,andholdthespoolwithbothhands.If
itfliestoohigh,youcanreel(卷)inthestringalittle.40.Whenthekiteisclosetotheground,havesomeonecatchitsoitdoesn’tgettornorbroken.Winduptherestofyourstr
ingandkeepyourkitesafeuntilthenexttimeyou’rereadytoflyit.A.Asyouflyyourkite,keepaneyeonit.B.Areyoureadytogiveitatryyourself?C.T
ofinishflying,reelinthekiteslowly.D.Keepgoingtillyourkiteisattheheightyouwant.E.Withthisaddedburstofspeed,thekiteshouldfly.F.Yourperfectlocationshou
ldn’thaveanytreesorpowerlines.G.Keepflyingyourkiteuntilyoufeelit’ssafeinthewindagain.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分3
0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhu
manneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst41backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan42,hewasstruggling
againstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.Hisdadcouldn’taffordthe43atcollege,soDalehadtorideonhorseback12milesto
attendclasses.Studyhadtobedone44hisfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities45hedidn’thavethetimeorthe46.Hehadonlyon
egoodsuit.Hetried47thefootballteam,butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo48.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly49aninferioritycomplex(自卑感)
,whichhismotherknewcould50himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She51thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat52inspeakingcould
givehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.7学科网(北京)股份有限公司Daletookhismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts53madeit.Thispro
vedtobea54pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe55heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior,hehadwoneverytophonorin56.Nowother
studentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,57,werewinningcontests.Outofthisearlystruggleto58hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalec
ametounderstandthattheabilityto59anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson’sconfidence.And,60it,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewan
tedtodo—andsocouldothers.41.A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognized42.A.assignmentB.educationC.advantageD.instr
uction43.A.trainingB.boardC.teachingD.equipment44.A.betweenB.duringC.overD.through45.A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.though46.A.permitsB.interestC.ta
lentD.clothes47.A.onB.forC.inD.with48.A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing49.A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining50.A.preve
ntB.protectC.saveD.free51.A.suggestedB.demandedC.requiredD.insisted52.A.presenceB.practiceC.patienceD.potential53.A
.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finallyD.naturally54.A.keyB.breakingC.basicD.turning55.A.progressB.experienceC.competenc
eD.confidence56.A.horse-ridingB.footballC.speechD.farming57.A.inreturnB.inbriefC.inturnD.infact58.A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.build
59.A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat60.A.besidesB.beyondC.likeD.with第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单
词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withtwocameras,atripod(三脚架)andaDIYlightkit,artistRoyWangwandersonthestreetsofGuangzhou,Guangdon
gProvince,atnight.Hewaveshislightsintheair61.(careful)andattentively,62.mayseemstrangetopassers-by.Atthesametime,h
iscamera,setinacertainmode,recordsthemysteryofhiswork.Aseriesofphotographsarecreatedbylightpaintinginwhichthephotographeruseslights
ources63.(produce)differentimagesthroughlongexposureofthecameralens,asifdrawingonthephotos.Inthesephotos,theancientmeetsthefuturistic,whereonec
anseeabluephoenix(凤凰)64.(spread)itsgiantwingsinfrontoftheCantonTowerorthe“kingofkoi”leapingoutofthePearlRiveraboutthelotusblossoms(莲花).Wang65.(be)a
8学科网(北京)股份有限公司memberoftheadvisoryboardoftheLightPaintingWorldAlliancesince2015andhasmetsuchforeignartists66.DarrenPearsonfromtheUnited
States.WangandPearsonhavetogethercreatedalight-paintingphotographofadinosaurandadragon.Traditionwillcontinuetobea67.(create)forcefo
rWangasheexploresaddingmoreChineseelementsinhis68.(work),including69.newseriesonLunarNewYear,creatingphotosthat70.(
has)bothaesthetic(美学的)valueandculturalmeaning.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其
修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihavereturnedbacktomycountrysafeandsound.Ireallywantedtoexpressmygratitudetomyhostforthathehasd
oneforme.Duringmystaywithhim,Iwasgoodlookedafterandheshowedmearoundmanyplaceofinterest,whichleftadeepimpressiononme.Inaddition,wit
hherhelp,myoralEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.Besides,IhavebetterknowledgeofAmericanculture.Withitsatmosphereattra
ctedme,IhopeIcanhaveasecondchancetogothere.Asthewintervacationisatthecorner,IhopehecansparesometimetovisitChina.Unlesshecomes,Iwil
laccompanyhimtoenjoythebeautyofChineseculture.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你校的校园网站英文栏目正在开展主题为“我心中的魅力校园”征文活动。请你根据以下主要内容进行投稿:1.生态环境;2.校园生活;3.精神面貌。注意:1.词数1
00左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:campus校园StudentAssociation学生社团TheCharmingCampusinMyMind获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com